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1/*
2 * XEN platform pci device, formerly known as the event channel device
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Intel Corp.
5 * Copyright (c) 2006 XenSource
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 *
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 */
25
26#include <assert.h>
27
28#include "hw.h"
29#include "pc.h"
a2cb15b0 30#include "pci/pci.h"
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31#include "irq.h"
32#include "xen_common.h"
01195b73 33#include "xen_backend.h"
01195b73 34#include "trace.h"
022c62cb 35#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
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36
37#include <xenguest.h>
38
39//#define DEBUG_PLATFORM
40
41#ifdef DEBUG_PLATFORM
42#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { \
43 fprintf(stderr, "xen_platform: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
44} while (0)
45#else
46#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
47#endif
48
49#define PFFLAG_ROM_LOCK 1 /* Sets whether ROM memory area is RW or RO */
50
51typedef struct PCIXenPlatformState {
52 PCIDevice pci_dev;
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53 MemoryRegion fixed_io;
54 MemoryRegion bar;
55 MemoryRegion mmio_bar;
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56 uint8_t flags; /* used only for version_id == 2 */
57 int drivers_blacklisted;
58 uint16_t driver_product_version;
59
60 /* Log from guest drivers */
61 char log_buffer[4096];
62 int log_buffer_off;
63} PCIXenPlatformState;
64
65#define XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT 0x10
66
67/* Send bytes to syslog */
68static void log_writeb(PCIXenPlatformState *s, char val)
69{
70 if (val == '\n' || s->log_buffer_off == sizeof(s->log_buffer) - 1) {
71 /* Flush buffer */
72 s->log_buffer[s->log_buffer_off] = 0;
73 trace_xen_platform_log(s->log_buffer);
74 s->log_buffer_off = 0;
75 } else {
76 s->log_buffer[s->log_buffer_off++] = val;
77 }
78}
79
80/* Xen Platform, Fixed IOPort */
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81#define UNPLUG_ALL_IDE_DISKS 1
82#define UNPLUG_ALL_NICS 2
83#define UNPLUG_AUX_IDE_DISKS 4
84
7aa8cbb9 85static void unplug_nic(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d, void *o)
679f4f8b 86{
bd4982a6 87 /* We have to ignore passthrough devices */
679f4f8b 88 if (pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE) ==
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89 PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET
90 && strcmp(d->name, "xen-pci-passthrough") != 0) {
4accd107 91 qdev_free(&d->qdev);
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92 }
93}
94
95static void pci_unplug_nics(PCIBus *bus)
96{
7aa8cbb9 97 pci_for_each_device(bus, 0, unplug_nic, NULL);
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98}
99
7aa8cbb9 100static void unplug_disks(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d, void *o)
679f4f8b 101{
bd4982a6 102 /* We have to ignore passthrough devices */
679f4f8b 103 if (pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE) ==
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104 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE
105 && strcmp(d->name, "xen-pci-passthrough") != 0) {
56f9107e 106 qdev_unplug(&(d->qdev), NULL);
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107 }
108}
109
110static void pci_unplug_disks(PCIBus *bus)
111{
7aa8cbb9 112 pci_for_each_device(bus, 0, unplug_disks, NULL);
679f4f8b 113}
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114
115static void platform_fixed_ioport_writew(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
116{
117 PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
118
e7b48c97 119 switch (addr) {
01195b73 120 case 0:
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121 /* Unplug devices. Value is a bitmask of which devices to
122 unplug, with bit 0 the IDE devices, bit 1 the network
123 devices, and bit 2 the non-primary-master IDE devices. */
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124 if (val & UNPLUG_ALL_IDE_DISKS) {
125 DPRINTF("unplug disks\n");
922453bc 126 bdrv_drain_all();
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127 bdrv_flush_all();
128 pci_unplug_disks(s->pci_dev.bus);
129 }
130 if (val & UNPLUG_ALL_NICS) {
131 DPRINTF("unplug nics\n");
132 pci_unplug_nics(s->pci_dev.bus);
133 }
134 if (val & UNPLUG_AUX_IDE_DISKS) {
135 DPRINTF("unplug auxiliary disks not supported\n");
136 }
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137 break;
138 case 2:
139 switch (val) {
140 case 1:
141 DPRINTF("Citrix Windows PV drivers loaded in guest\n");
142 break;
143 case 0:
144 DPRINTF("Guest claimed to be running PV product 0?\n");
145 break;
146 default:
147 DPRINTF("Unknown PV product %d loaded in guest\n", val);
148 break;
149 }
150 s->driver_product_version = val;
151 break;
152 }
153}
154
155static void platform_fixed_ioport_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr,
156 uint32_t val)
157{
e7b48c97 158 switch (addr) {
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159 case 0:
160 /* PV driver version */
161 break;
162 }
163}
164
165static void platform_fixed_ioport_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
166{
167 PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
168
e7b48c97 169 switch (addr) {
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170 case 0: /* Platform flags */ {
171 hvmmem_type_t mem_type = (val & PFFLAG_ROM_LOCK) ?
172 HVMMEM_ram_ro : HVMMEM_ram_rw;
173 if (xc_hvm_set_mem_type(xen_xc, xen_domid, mem_type, 0xc0, 0x40)) {
174 DPRINTF("unable to change ro/rw state of ROM memory area!\n");
175 } else {
176 s->flags = val & PFFLAG_ROM_LOCK;
177 DPRINTF("changed ro/rw state of ROM memory area. now is %s state.\n",
178 (mem_type == HVMMEM_ram_ro ? "ro":"rw"));
179 }
180 break;
181 }
182 case 2:
183 log_writeb(s, val);
184 break;
185 }
186}
187
188static uint32_t platform_fixed_ioport_readw(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
189{
190 PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
191
e7b48c97 192 switch (addr) {
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193 case 0:
194 if (s->drivers_blacklisted) {
195 /* The drivers will recognise this magic number and refuse
196 * to do anything. */
197 return 0xd249;
198 } else {
199 /* Magic value so that you can identify the interface. */
200 return 0x49d2;
201 }
202 default:
203 return 0xffff;
204 }
205}
206
207static uint32_t platform_fixed_ioport_readb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
208{
209 PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
210
e7b48c97 211 switch (addr) {
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212 case 0:
213 /* Platform flags */
214 return s->flags;
215 case 2:
216 /* Version number */
217 return 1;
218 default:
219 return 0xff;
220 }
221}
222
223static void platform_fixed_ioport_reset(void *opaque)
224{
225 PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
226
e7b48c97 227 platform_fixed_ioport_writeb(s, 0, 0);
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228}
229
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230static uint64_t platform_fixed_ioport_read(void *opaque,
231 hwaddr addr,
232 unsigned size)
233{
234 switch (size) {
235 case 1:
236 return platform_fixed_ioport_readb(opaque, addr);
237 case 2:
238 return platform_fixed_ioport_readw(opaque, addr);
239 default:
240 return -1;
241 }
242}
243
244static void platform_fixed_ioport_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
245
246 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
247{
248 switch (size) {
249 case 1:
250 platform_fixed_ioport_writeb(opaque, addr, val);
251 break;
252 case 2:
253 platform_fixed_ioport_writew(opaque, addr, val);
254 break;
255 case 4:
256 platform_fixed_ioport_writel(opaque, addr, val);
257 break;
258 }
259}
260
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261
262static const MemoryRegionOps platform_fixed_io_ops = {
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263 .read = platform_fixed_ioport_read,
264 .write = platform_fixed_ioport_write,
265 .impl = {
266 .min_access_size = 1,
267 .max_access_size = 4,
268 },
269 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
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270};
271
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272static void platform_fixed_ioport_init(PCIXenPlatformState* s)
273{
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274 memory_region_init_io(&s->fixed_io, &platform_fixed_io_ops, s,
275 "xen-fixed", 16);
276 memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_io(), XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT,
277 &s->fixed_io);
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278}
279
280/* Xen Platform PCI Device */
281
282static uint32_t xen_platform_ioport_readb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
283{
01195b73 284 if (addr == 0) {
e7b48c97 285 return platform_fixed_ioport_readb(opaque, 0);
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286 } else {
287 return ~0u;
288 }
289}
290
291static void xen_platform_ioport_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
292{
293 PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
294
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295 switch (addr) {
296 case 0: /* Platform flags */
e7b48c97 297 platform_fixed_ioport_writeb(opaque, 0, val);
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298 break;
299 case 8:
300 log_writeb(s, val);
301 break;
302 default:
303 break;
304 }
305}
306
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307static MemoryRegionPortio xen_pci_portio[] = {
308 { 0, 0x100, 1, .read = xen_platform_ioport_readb, },
309 { 0, 0x100, 1, .write = xen_platform_ioport_writeb, },
310 PORTIO_END_OF_LIST()
311};
312
313static const MemoryRegionOps xen_pci_io_ops = {
314 .old_portio = xen_pci_portio,
315};
01195b73 316
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317static void platform_ioport_bar_setup(PCIXenPlatformState *d)
318{
319 memory_region_init_io(&d->bar, &xen_pci_io_ops, d, "xen-pci", 0x100);
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320}
321
a8170e5e 322static uint64_t platform_mmio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
de00982e 323 unsigned size)
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324{
325 DPRINTF("Warning: attempted read from physical address "
326 "0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " in xen platform mmio space\n", addr);
327
328 return 0;
329}
330
a8170e5e 331static void platform_mmio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
de00982e 332 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
01195b73 333{
de00982e 334 DPRINTF("Warning: attempted write of 0x%"PRIx64" to physical "
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335 "address 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " in xen platform mmio space\n",
336 val, addr);
337}
338
de00982e 339static const MemoryRegionOps platform_mmio_handler = {
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340 .read = &platform_mmio_read,
341 .write = &platform_mmio_write,
de00982e 342 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
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343};
344
de00982e 345static void platform_mmio_setup(PCIXenPlatformState *d)
01195b73 346{
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347 memory_region_init_io(&d->mmio_bar, &platform_mmio_handler, d,
348 "xen-mmio", 0x1000000);
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349}
350
351static int xen_platform_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
352{
353 PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
354
e7b48c97 355 platform_fixed_ioport_writeb(s, 0, s->flags);
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356
357 return 0;
358}
359
360static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xen_platform = {
361 .name = "platform",
362 .version_id = 4,
363 .minimum_version_id = 4,
364 .minimum_version_id_old = 4,
365 .post_load = xen_platform_post_load,
366 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
367 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(pci_dev, PCIXenPlatformState),
368 VMSTATE_UINT8(flags, PCIXenPlatformState),
369 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
370 }
371};
372
373static int xen_platform_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
374{
375 PCIXenPlatformState *d = DO_UPCAST(PCIXenPlatformState, pci_dev, dev);
376 uint8_t *pci_conf;
377
378 pci_conf = d->pci_dev.config;
379
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380 pci_set_word(pci_conf + PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
381
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382 pci_config_set_prog_interface(pci_conf, 0);
383
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384 pci_conf[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 1;
385
de00982e 386 platform_ioport_bar_setup(d);
e824b2cc 387 pci_register_bar(&d->pci_dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &d->bar);
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388
389 /* reserve 16MB mmio address for share memory*/
de00982e 390 platform_mmio_setup(d);
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391 pci_register_bar(&d->pci_dev, 1, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH,
392 &d->mmio_bar);
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393
394 platform_fixed_ioport_init(d);
395
396 return 0;
397}
398
399static void platform_reset(DeviceState *dev)
400{
401 PCIXenPlatformState *s = DO_UPCAST(PCIXenPlatformState, pci_dev.qdev, dev);
402
403 platform_fixed_ioport_reset(s);
404}
405
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406static void xen_platform_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
407{
39bffca2 408 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
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409 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
410
411 k->init = xen_platform_initfn;
412 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_XEN;
413 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_XEN_PLATFORM;
414 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_OTHERS << 8 | 0x80;
415 k->subsystem_vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_XEN;
416 k->subsystem_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_XEN_PLATFORM;
417 k->revision = 1;
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418 dc->desc = "XEN platform pci device";
419 dc->reset = platform_reset;
420 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_xen_platform;
40021f08
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421}
422
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423static TypeInfo xen_platform_info = {
424 .name = "xen-platform",
425 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
426 .instance_size = sizeof(PCIXenPlatformState),
427 .class_init = xen_platform_class_init,
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428};
429
83f7d43a 430static void xen_platform_register_types(void)
01195b73 431{
39bffca2 432 type_register_static(&xen_platform_info);
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433}
434
83f7d43a 435type_init(xen_platform_register_types)