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CommitLineData
ef53dae8
SR
1/*
2 * Helper macros to support writing architecture specific
3 * linker scripts.
4 *
5 * A minimal linker scripts has following content:
6 * [This is a sample, architectures may have special requiriements]
7 *
8 * OUTPUT_FORMAT(...)
9 * OUTPUT_ARCH(...)
10 * ENTRY(...)
11 * SECTIONS
12 * {
13 * . = START;
14 * __init_begin = .;
7923f90f 15 * HEAD_TEXT_SECTION
ef53dae8
SR
16 * INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
17 * INIT_DATA_SECTION(...)
0415b00d 18 * PERCPU_SECTION(CACHELINE_SIZE)
ef53dae8
SR
19 * __init_end = .;
20 *
21 * _stext = .;
22 * TEXT_SECTION = 0
23 * _etext = .;
24 *
25 * _sdata = .;
26 * RO_DATA_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
27 * RW_DATA_SECTION(...)
28 * _edata = .;
29 *
30 * EXCEPTION_TABLE(...)
31 * NOTES
32 *
04e448d9 33 * BSS_SECTION(0, 0, 0)
ef53dae8
SR
34 * _end = .;
35 *
ef53dae8
SR
36 * STABS_DEBUG
37 * DWARF_DEBUG
023bf6f1
TH
38 *
39 * DISCARDS // must be the last
ef53dae8
SR
40 * }
41 *
42 * [__init_begin, __init_end] is the init section that may be freed after init
562c85ca
YW
43 * // __init_begin and __init_end should be page aligned, so that we can
44 * // free the whole .init memory
ef53dae8
SR
45 * [_stext, _etext] is the text section
46 * [_sdata, _edata] is the data section
47 *
48 * Some of the included output section have their own set of constants.
49 * Examples are: [__initramfs_start, __initramfs_end] for initramfs and
50 * [__nosave_begin, __nosave_end] for the nosave data
51 */
c80d471a 52
1da177e4
LT
53#ifndef LOAD_OFFSET
54#define LOAD_OFFSET 0
55#endif
56
6d30e3a8
SR
57/* Align . to a 8 byte boundary equals to maximum function alignment. */
58#define ALIGN_FUNCTION() . = ALIGN(8)
59
cb87481e
NP
60/*
61 * LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION option enables -fdata-sections, which
62 * generates .data.identifier sections, which need to be pulled in with
63 * .data. We don't want to pull in .data..other sections, which Linux
64 * has defined. Same for text and bss.
266ff2a8
NP
65 *
66 * RODATA_MAIN is not used because existing code already defines .rodata.x
67 * sections to be brought in with rodata.
cb87481e
NP
68 */
69#ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
70#define TEXT_MAIN .text .text.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*
52c8ee5b 71#define DATA_MAIN .data .data.[0-9a-zA-Z_]* .data..LPBX*
266ff2a8
NP
72#define SDATA_MAIN .sdata .sdata.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*
73#define RODATA_MAIN .rodata .rodata.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*
cb87481e 74#define BSS_MAIN .bss .bss.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*
266ff2a8 75#define SBSS_MAIN .sbss .sbss.[0-9a-zA-Z_]*
cb87481e
NP
76#else
77#define TEXT_MAIN .text
78#define DATA_MAIN .data
266ff2a8
NP
79#define SDATA_MAIN .sdata
80#define RODATA_MAIN .rodata
cb87481e 81#define BSS_MAIN .bss
266ff2a8 82#define SBSS_MAIN .sbss
cb87481e
NP
83#endif
84
07fca0e5
SR
85/*
86 * Align to a 32 byte boundary equal to the
87 * alignment gcc 4.5 uses for a struct
88 */
aab94339
DB
89#define STRUCT_ALIGNMENT 32
90#define STRUCT_ALIGN() . = ALIGN(STRUCT_ALIGNMENT)
07fca0e5 91
eb8f6890
SR
92/* The actual configuration determine if the init/exit sections
93 * are handled as text/data or they can be discarded (which
94 * often happens at runtime)
95 */
eb8f6890
SR
96#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
97#define CPU_KEEP(sec) *(.cpu##sec)
98#define CPU_DISCARD(sec)
99#else
100#define CPU_KEEP(sec)
101#define CPU_DISCARD(sec) *(.cpu##sec)
102#endif
103
1a3fb6d4 104#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
eb8f6890
SR
105#define MEM_KEEP(sec) *(.mem##sec)
106#define MEM_DISCARD(sec)
107#else
108#define MEM_KEEP(sec)
109#define MEM_DISCARD(sec) *(.mem##sec)
110#endif
111
8da3821b 112#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
6ca63662
SS
113#ifdef CC_USING_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY
114#define MCOUNT_REC() . = ALIGN(8); \
115 __start_mcount_loc = .; \
116 KEEP(*(__patchable_function_entries)) \
117 __stop_mcount_loc = .;
118#else
4b3b4c5e 119#define MCOUNT_REC() . = ALIGN(8); \
a6214385 120 __start_mcount_loc = .; \
266ff2a8 121 KEEP(*(__mcount_loc)) \
a6214385 122 __stop_mcount_loc = .;
6ca63662 123#endif
8da3821b
SR
124#else
125#define MCOUNT_REC()
126#endif
eb8f6890 127
2ed84eeb 128#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING
a6214385 129#define LIKELY_PROFILE() __start_annotated_branch_profile = .; \
266ff2a8 130 KEEP(*(_ftrace_annotated_branch)) \
a6214385 131 __stop_annotated_branch_profile = .;
1f0d69a9
SR
132#else
133#define LIKELY_PROFILE()
134#endif
135
2bcd521a 136#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
a6214385 137#define BRANCH_PROFILE() __start_branch_profile = .; \
266ff2a8 138 KEEP(*(_ftrace_branch)) \
a6214385 139 __stop_branch_profile = .;
2bcd521a
SR
140#else
141#define BRANCH_PROFILE()
142#endif
143
376e2424 144#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
69902c71 145#define KPROBE_BLACKLIST() . = ALIGN(8); \
a6214385 146 __start_kprobe_blacklist = .; \
4b89b7f7 147 KEEP(*(_kprobe_blacklist)) \
a6214385 148 __stop_kprobe_blacklist = .;
376e2424
MH
149#else
150#define KPROBE_BLACKLIST()
151#endif
152
540adea3 153#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
663faf9f 154#define ERROR_INJECT_WHITELIST() STRUCT_ALIGN(); \
a6214385 155 __start_error_injection_whitelist = .; \
540adea3 156 KEEP(*(_error_injection_whitelist)) \
a6214385 157 __stop_error_injection_whitelist = .;
92ace999 158#else
540adea3 159#define ERROR_INJECT_WHITELIST()
92ace999
JB
160#endif
161
5f77a88b 162#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
e4a9ea5e 163#define FTRACE_EVENTS() . = ALIGN(8); \
a6214385 164 __start_ftrace_events = .; \
4b89b7f7 165 KEEP(*(_ftrace_events)) \
a6214385
MY
166 __stop_ftrace_events = .; \
167 __start_ftrace_eval_maps = .; \
02fd7f68 168 KEEP(*(_ftrace_eval_map)) \
a6214385 169 __stop_ftrace_eval_maps = .;
b77e38aa
SR
170#else
171#define FTRACE_EVENTS()
172#endif
173
1ba28e02 174#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
a6214385 175#define TRACE_PRINTKS() __start___trace_bprintk_fmt = .; \
4b89b7f7 176 KEEP(*(__trace_printk_fmt)) /* Trace_printk fmt' pointer */ \
a6214385
MY
177 __stop___trace_bprintk_fmt = .;
178#define TRACEPOINT_STR() __start___tracepoint_str = .; \
4b89b7f7 179 KEEP(*(__tracepoint_str)) /* Trace_printk fmt' pointer */ \
a6214385 180 __stop___tracepoint_str = .;
1ba28e02
LJ
181#else
182#define TRACE_PRINTKS()
102c9323 183#define TRACEPOINT_STR()
1ba28e02
LJ
184#endif
185
bed1ffca 186#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
3d56e331 187#define TRACE_SYSCALLS() . = ALIGN(8); \
a6214385 188 __start_syscalls_metadata = .; \
4b89b7f7 189 KEEP(*(__syscalls_metadata)) \
a6214385 190 __stop_syscalls_metadata = .;
bed1ffca
FW
191#else
192#define TRACE_SYSCALLS()
193#endif
194
c4f6699d
AS
195#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS
196#define BPF_RAW_TP() STRUCT_ALIGN(); \
a6214385 197 __start__bpf_raw_tp = .; \
c4f6699d 198 KEEP(*(__bpf_raw_tp_map)) \
a6214385 199 __stop__bpf_raw_tp = .;
c4f6699d
AS
200#else
201#define BPF_RAW_TP()
202#endif
203
470ca0de 204#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON
dd709e72 205#define EARLYCON_TABLE() . = ALIGN(8); \
a6214385 206 __earlycon_table = .; \
4b89b7f7 207 KEEP(*(__earlycon_table)) \
a6214385 208 __earlycon_table_end = .;
470ca0de
PH
209#else
210#define EARLYCON_TABLE()
211#endif
aab94339 212
3ac946d1
KC
213#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
214#define LSM_TABLE() . = ALIGN(8); \
215 __start_lsm_info = .; \
216 KEEP(*(.lsm_info.init)) \
217 __end_lsm_info = .;
e6b1db98
MG
218#define EARLY_LSM_TABLE() . = ALIGN(8); \
219 __start_early_lsm_info = .; \
220 KEEP(*(.early_lsm_info.init)) \
221 __end_early_lsm_info = .;
3ac946d1
KC
222#else
223#define LSM_TABLE()
e6b1db98 224#define EARLY_LSM_TABLE()
3ac946d1
KC
225#endif
226
06309288
RH
227#define ___OF_TABLE(cfg, name) _OF_TABLE_##cfg(name)
228#define __OF_TABLE(cfg, name) ___OF_TABLE(cfg, name)
5ee02af1 229#define OF_TABLE(cfg, name) __OF_TABLE(IS_ENABLED(cfg), name)
06309288
RH
230#define _OF_TABLE_0(name)
231#define _OF_TABLE_1(name) \
f6e916b8 232 . = ALIGN(8); \
a6214385 233 __##name##_of_table = .; \
4b89b7f7
NP
234 KEEP(*(__##name##_of_table)) \
235 KEEP(*(__##name##_of_table_end))
06309288 236
bb0eb050 237#define TIMER_OF_TABLES() OF_TABLE(CONFIG_TIMER_OF, timer)
06309288
RH
238#define IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE() OF_TABLE(CONFIG_IRQCHIP, irqchip)
239#define CLK_OF_TABLES() OF_TABLE(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK, clk)
240#define RESERVEDMEM_OF_TABLES() OF_TABLE(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM, reservedmem)
241#define CPU_METHOD_OF_TABLES() OF_TABLE(CONFIG_SMP, cpu_method)
449e056c 242#define CPUIDLE_METHOD_OF_TABLES() OF_TABLE(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE, cpuidle_method)
6c3ff8b1 243
e647b532
MZ
244#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
245#define ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(name) \
246 . = ALIGN(8); \
a6214385 247 __##name##_acpi_probe_table = .; \
4b89b7f7 248 KEEP(*(__##name##_acpi_probe_table)) \
a6214385 249 __##name##_acpi_probe_table_end = .;
e647b532
MZ
250#else
251#define ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(name)
252#endif
253
980af75e
DL
254#ifdef CONFIG_THERMAL
255#define THERMAL_TABLE(name) \
256 . = ALIGN(8); \
257 __##name##_thermal_table = .; \
258 KEEP(*(__##name##_thermal_table)) \
259 __##name##_thermal_table_end = .;
260#else
261#define THERMAL_TABLE(name)
262#endif
263
aab94339
DB
264#define KERNEL_DTB() \
265 STRUCT_ALIGN(); \
a6214385 266 __dtb_start = .; \
4b89b7f7 267 KEEP(*(.dtb.init.rodata)) \
a6214385 268 __dtb_end = .;
aab94339 269
b67067f1
NP
270/*
271 * .data section
b67067f1 272 */
ca967258 273#define DATA_DATA \
129f6c48 274 *(.xiptext) \
cb87481e 275 *(DATA_MAIN) \
312b1485 276 *(.ref.data) \
d356c0b6 277 *(.data..shared_aligned) /* percpu related */ \
266ff2a8
NP
278 MEM_KEEP(init.data*) \
279 MEM_KEEP(exit.data*) \
7ccaba53 280 *(.data.unlikely) \
a6214385 281 __start_once = .; \
b1fca27d 282 *(.data.once) \
a6214385 283 __end_once = .; \
65498646 284 STRUCT_ALIGN(); \
97e1c18e 285 *(__tracepoints) \
e9d376f0
JB
286 /* implement dynamic printk debug */ \
287 . = ALIGN(8); \
a6214385 288 __start___verbose = .; \
4b89b7f7 289 KEEP(*(__verbose)) \
a6214385 290 __stop___verbose = .; \
2bcd521a 291 LIKELY_PROFILE() \
b77e38aa 292 BRANCH_PROFILE() \
102c9323 293 TRACE_PRINTKS() \
c4f6699d 294 BPF_RAW_TP() \
102c9323 295 TRACEPOINT_STR()
ca967258 296
ef53dae8
SR
297/*
298 * Data section helpers
299 */
300#define NOSAVE_DATA \
301 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \
a6214385 302 __nosave_begin = .; \
07b3bb1e 303 *(.data..nosave) \
ef53dae8 304 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \
a6214385 305 __nosave_end = .;
ef53dae8
SR
306
307#define PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(page_align) \
308 . = ALIGN(page_align); \
75b13483 309 *(.data..page_aligned)
ef53dae8
SR
310
311#define READ_MOSTLY_DATA(align) \
312 . = ALIGN(align); \
8369744f
SL
313 *(.data..read_mostly) \
314 . = ALIGN(align);
ef53dae8
SR
315
316#define CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(align) \
317 . = ALIGN(align); \
4af57b78 318 *(.data..cacheline_aligned)
ef53dae8 319
39a449d9 320#define INIT_TASK_DATA(align) \
ef53dae8 321 . = ALIGN(align); \
a6214385
MY
322 __start_init_task = .; \
323 init_thread_union = .; \
324 init_stack = .; \
266ff2a8
NP
325 KEEP(*(.data..init_task)) \
326 KEEP(*(.data..init_thread_info)) \
a6214385
MY
327 . = __start_init_task + THREAD_SIZE; \
328 __end_init_task = .;
ef53dae8 329
e872267b
AB
330#define JUMP_TABLE_DATA \
331 . = ALIGN(8); \
332 __start___jump_table = .; \
333 KEEP(*(__jump_table)) \
334 __stop___jump_table = .;
335
32fb2fc5
HC
336/*
337 * Allow architectures to handle ro_after_init data on their
338 * own by defining an empty RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA.
339 */
340#ifndef RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA
d7c19b06 341#define RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA \
a6214385 342 __start_ro_after_init = .; \
d7c19b06 343 *(.data..ro_after_init) \
e872267b 344 JUMP_TABLE_DATA \
a6214385 345 __end_ro_after_init = .;
32fb2fc5
HC
346#endif
347
ef53dae8
SR
348/*
349 * Read only Data
350 */
351#define RO_DATA_SECTION(align) \
4096b46f 352 . = ALIGN((align)); \
1da177e4 353 .rodata : AT(ADDR(.rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 354 __start_rodata = .; \
1da177e4 355 *(.rodata) *(.rodata.*) \
32fb2fc5 356 RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA /* Read only after init */ \
65498646 357 . = ALIGN(8); \
a6214385 358 __start___tracepoints_ptrs = .; \
4b89b7f7 359 KEEP(*(__tracepoints_ptrs)) /* Tracepoints: pointer array */ \
a6214385 360 __stop___tracepoints_ptrs = .; \
97e1c18e 361 *(__tracepoints_strings)/* Tracepoints: strings */ \
1da177e4
LT
362 } \
363 \
364 .rodata1 : AT(ADDR(.rodata1) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
365 *(.rodata1) \
366 } \
367 \
368 /* PCI quirks */ \
369 .pci_fixup : AT(ADDR(.pci_fixup) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 370 __start_pci_fixups_early = .; \
4b89b7f7 371 KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_early)) \
a6214385
MY
372 __end_pci_fixups_early = .; \
373 __start_pci_fixups_header = .; \
4b89b7f7 374 KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_header)) \
a6214385
MY
375 __end_pci_fixups_header = .; \
376 __start_pci_fixups_final = .; \
4b89b7f7 377 KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_final)) \
a6214385
MY
378 __end_pci_fixups_final = .; \
379 __start_pci_fixups_enable = .; \
4b89b7f7 380 KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_enable)) \
a6214385
MY
381 __end_pci_fixups_enable = .; \
382 __start_pci_fixups_resume = .; \
4b89b7f7 383 KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_resume)) \
a6214385
MY
384 __end_pci_fixups_resume = .; \
385 __start_pci_fixups_resume_early = .; \
4b89b7f7 386 KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_resume_early)) \
a6214385
MY
387 __end_pci_fixups_resume_early = .; \
388 __start_pci_fixups_suspend = .; \
4b89b7f7 389 KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_suspend)) \
a6214385
MY
390 __end_pci_fixups_suspend = .; \
391 __start_pci_fixups_suspend_late = .; \
4b89b7f7 392 KEEP(*(.pci_fixup_suspend_late)) \
a6214385 393 __end_pci_fixups_suspend_late = .; \
1da177e4
LT
394 } \
395 \
5658c769
DW
396 /* Built-in firmware blobs */ \
397 .builtin_fw : AT(ADDR(.builtin_fw) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 398 __start_builtin_fw = .; \
4b89b7f7 399 KEEP(*(.builtin_fw)) \
a6214385 400 __end_builtin_fw = .; \
5658c769
DW
401 } \
402 \
63687a52
JB
403 TRACEDATA \
404 \
1da177e4
LT
405 /* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */ \
406 __ksymtab : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 407 __start___ksymtab = .; \
b67067f1 408 KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab+*))) \
a6214385 409 __stop___ksymtab = .; \
1da177e4
LT
410 } \
411 \
412 /* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */ \
413 __ksymtab_gpl : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 414 __start___ksymtab_gpl = .; \
b67067f1 415 KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl+*))) \
a6214385 416 __stop___ksymtab_gpl = .; \
1da177e4
LT
417 } \
418 \
f71d20e9
AV
419 /* Kernel symbol table: Normal unused symbols */ \
420 __ksymtab_unused : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_unused) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 421 __start___ksymtab_unused = .; \
b67067f1 422 KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_unused+*))) \
a6214385 423 __stop___ksymtab_unused = .; \
f71d20e9
AV
424 } \
425 \
426 /* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only unused symbols */ \
427 __ksymtab_unused_gpl : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_unused_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 428 __start___ksymtab_unused_gpl = .; \
b67067f1 429 KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_unused_gpl+*))) \
a6214385 430 __stop___ksymtab_unused_gpl = .; \
f71d20e9
AV
431 } \
432 \
9f28bb7e
GKH
433 /* Kernel symbol table: GPL-future-only symbols */ \
434 __ksymtab_gpl_future : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_gpl_future) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 435 __start___ksymtab_gpl_future = .; \
b67067f1 436 KEEP(*(SORT(___ksymtab_gpl_future+*))) \
a6214385 437 __stop___ksymtab_gpl_future = .; \
9f28bb7e
GKH
438 } \
439 \
1da177e4
LT
440 /* Kernel symbol table: Normal symbols */ \
441 __kcrctab : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 442 __start___kcrctab = .; \
b67067f1 443 KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab+*))) \
a6214385 444 __stop___kcrctab = .; \
1da177e4
LT
445 } \
446 \
447 /* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only symbols */ \
448 __kcrctab_gpl : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 449 __start___kcrctab_gpl = .; \
b67067f1 450 KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl+*))) \
a6214385 451 __stop___kcrctab_gpl = .; \
1da177e4
LT
452 } \
453 \
f71d20e9
AV
454 /* Kernel symbol table: Normal unused symbols */ \
455 __kcrctab_unused : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_unused) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 456 __start___kcrctab_unused = .; \
b67067f1 457 KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_unused+*))) \
a6214385 458 __stop___kcrctab_unused = .; \
f71d20e9
AV
459 } \
460 \
461 /* Kernel symbol table: GPL-only unused symbols */ \
462 __kcrctab_unused_gpl : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_unused_gpl) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 463 __start___kcrctab_unused_gpl = .; \
b67067f1 464 KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_unused_gpl+*))) \
a6214385 465 __stop___kcrctab_unused_gpl = .; \
f71d20e9
AV
466 } \
467 \
9f28bb7e
GKH
468 /* Kernel symbol table: GPL-future-only symbols */ \
469 __kcrctab_gpl_future : AT(ADDR(__kcrctab_gpl_future) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 470 __start___kcrctab_gpl_future = .; \
b67067f1 471 KEEP(*(SORT(___kcrctab_gpl_future+*))) \
a6214385 472 __stop___kcrctab_gpl_future = .; \
9f28bb7e
GKH
473 } \
474 \
1da177e4
LT
475 /* Kernel symbol table: strings */ \
476 __ksymtab_strings : AT(ADDR(__ksymtab_strings) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
4b89b7f7 477 *(__ksymtab_strings) \
1da177e4
LT
478 } \
479 \
eb8f6890
SR
480 /* __*init sections */ \
481 __init_rodata : AT(ADDR(__init_rodata) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
312b1485 482 *(.ref.rodata) \
eb8f6890
SR
483 MEM_KEEP(init.rodata) \
484 MEM_KEEP(exit.rodata) \
485 } \
486 \
1da177e4
LT
487 /* Built-in module parameters. */ \
488 __param : AT(ADDR(__param) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 489 __start___param = .; \
4b89b7f7 490 KEEP(*(__param)) \
a6214385 491 __stop___param = .; \
e94965ed
DT
492 } \
493 \
494 /* Built-in module versions. */ \
495 __modver : AT(ADDR(__modver) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 496 __start___modver = .; \
4b89b7f7 497 KEEP(*(__modver)) \
a6214385 498 __stop___modver = .; \
edeed305 499 . = ALIGN((align)); \
a6214385 500 __end_rodata = .; \
7583ddfd 501 } \
4096b46f
SR
502 . = ALIGN((align));
503
ef53dae8 504/* RODATA & RO_DATA provided for backward compatibility.
4096b46f 505 * All archs are supposed to use RO_DATA() */
ef53dae8
SR
506#define RODATA RO_DATA_SECTION(4096)
507#define RO_DATA(align) RO_DATA_SECTION(align)
1da177e4 508
cb87481e
NP
509/*
510 * .text section. Map to function alignment to avoid address changes
0f4c4af0 511 * during second ld run in second ld pass when generating System.map
cb87481e
NP
512 *
513 * TEXT_MAIN here will match .text.fixup and .text.unlikely if dead
514 * code elimination is enabled, so these sections should be converted
515 * to use ".." first.
516 */
7664709b
SR
517#define TEXT_TEXT \
518 ALIGN_FUNCTION(); \
cb87481e 519 *(.text.hot TEXT_MAIN .text.fixup .text.unlikely) \
564c9cc8 520 *(.text..refcount) \
312b1485 521 *(.ref.text) \
266ff2a8
NP
522 MEM_KEEP(init.text*) \
523 MEM_KEEP(exit.text*) \
eb8f6890 524
7664709b 525
6d30e3a8
SR
526/* sched.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
527 * address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
1da177e4 528#define SCHED_TEXT \
6d30e3a8 529 ALIGN_FUNCTION(); \
a6214385 530 __sched_text_start = .; \
1da177e4 531 *(.sched.text) \
a6214385 532 __sched_text_end = .;
1da177e4 533
6d30e3a8
SR
534/* spinlock.text is aling to function alignment to secure we have same
535 * address even at second ld pass when generating System.map */
1da177e4 536#define LOCK_TEXT \
6d30e3a8 537 ALIGN_FUNCTION(); \
a6214385 538 __lock_text_start = .; \
1da177e4 539 *(.spinlock.text) \
a6214385 540 __lock_text_end = .;
d0aaff97 541
6727ad9e
CM
542#define CPUIDLE_TEXT \
543 ALIGN_FUNCTION(); \
a6214385 544 __cpuidle_text_start = .; \
6727ad9e 545 *(.cpuidle.text) \
a6214385 546 __cpuidle_text_end = .;
6727ad9e 547
d0aaff97
PP
548#define KPROBES_TEXT \
549 ALIGN_FUNCTION(); \
a6214385 550 __kprobes_text_start = .; \
d0aaff97 551 *(.kprobes.text) \
a6214385 552 __kprobes_text_end = .;
a7d0c210 553
ea714547
JO
554#define ENTRY_TEXT \
555 ALIGN_FUNCTION(); \
a6214385 556 __entry_text_start = .; \
ea714547 557 *(.entry.text) \
a6214385 558 __entry_text_end = .;
ea714547 559
a0343e82
FW
560#define IRQENTRY_TEXT \
561 ALIGN_FUNCTION(); \
a6214385 562 __irqentry_text_start = .; \
a0343e82 563 *(.irqentry.text) \
a6214385 564 __irqentry_text_end = .;
a0343e82 565
be7635e7
AP
566#define SOFTIRQENTRY_TEXT \
567 ALIGN_FUNCTION(); \
a6214385 568 __softirqentry_text_start = .; \
be7635e7 569 *(.softirqentry.text) \
a6214385 570 __softirqentry_text_end = .;
be7635e7 571
37c514e3 572/* Section used for early init (in .S files) */
266ff2a8 573#define HEAD_TEXT KEEP(*(.head.text))
37c514e3 574
7923f90f 575#define HEAD_TEXT_SECTION \
ef53dae8
SR
576 .head.text : AT(ADDR(.head.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
577 HEAD_TEXT \
578 }
579
580/*
581 * Exception table
582 */
583#define EXCEPTION_TABLE(align) \
584 . = ALIGN(align); \
585 __ex_table : AT(ADDR(__ex_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 586 __start___ex_table = .; \
4b89b7f7 587 KEEP(*(__ex_table)) \
a6214385 588 __stop___ex_table = .; \
ef53dae8
SR
589 }
590
591/*
592 * Init task
593 */
39a449d9 594#define INIT_TASK_DATA_SECTION(align) \
ef53dae8 595 . = ALIGN(align); \
da5e37ef 596 .data..init_task : AT(ADDR(.data..init_task) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
39a449d9 597 INIT_TASK_DATA(align) \
ef53dae8 598 }
37c514e3 599
b99b87f7 600#ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS
2a2325e6 601#define KERNEL_CTORS() . = ALIGN(8); \
a6214385 602 __ctors_start = .; \
4b89b7f7
NP
603 KEEP(*(.ctors)) \
604 KEEP(*(SORT(.init_array.*))) \
605 KEEP(*(.init_array)) \
a6214385 606 __ctors_end = .;
b99b87f7
PO
607#else
608#define KERNEL_CTORS()
609#endif
610
01ba2bdc 611/* init and exit section handling */
eb8f6890 612#define INIT_DATA \
b67067f1 613 KEEP(*(SORT(___kentry+*))) \
266ff2a8
NP
614 *(.init.data init.data.*) \
615 MEM_DISCARD(init.data*) \
b99b87f7 616 KERNEL_CTORS() \
4b3b4c5e 617 MCOUNT_REC() \
266ff2a8 618 *(.init.rodata .init.rodata.*) \
e4a9ea5e 619 FTRACE_EVENTS() \
3d56e331 620 TRACE_SYSCALLS() \
376e2424 621 KPROBE_BLACKLIST() \
540adea3 622 ERROR_INJECT_WHITELIST() \
aab94339 623 MEM_DISCARD(init.rodata) \
f2f6c255 624 CLK_OF_TABLES() \
f618c470 625 RESERVEDMEM_OF_TABLES() \
2fcc112a 626 TIMER_OF_TABLES() \
6c3ff8b1 627 CPU_METHOD_OF_TABLES() \
449e056c 628 CPUIDLE_METHOD_OF_TABLES() \
f6e916b8 629 KERNEL_DTB() \
b0b6abd3 630 IRQCHIP_OF_MATCH_TABLE() \
46e589a3 631 ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(irqchip) \
2fcc112a 632 ACPI_PROBE_TABLE(timer) \
980af75e 633 THERMAL_TABLE(governor) \
3ac946d1 634 EARLYCON_TABLE() \
e6b1db98
MG
635 LSM_TABLE() \
636 EARLY_LSM_TABLE()
eb8f6890
SR
637
638#define INIT_TEXT \
266ff2a8 639 *(.init.text .init.text.*) \
e41f501d 640 *(.text.startup) \
266ff2a8 641 MEM_DISCARD(init.text*)
eb8f6890
SR
642
643#define EXIT_DATA \
266ff2a8 644 *(.exit.data .exit.data.*) \
8dcf86ca
PO
645 *(.fini_array .fini_array.*) \
646 *(.dtors .dtors.*) \
266ff2a8
NP
647 MEM_DISCARD(exit.data*) \
648 MEM_DISCARD(exit.rodata*)
01ba2bdc 649
eb8f6890
SR
650#define EXIT_TEXT \
651 *(.exit.text) \
e41f501d 652 *(.text.exit) \
eb8f6890 653 MEM_DISCARD(exit.text)
01ba2bdc 654
7923f90f
SR
655#define EXIT_CALL \
656 *(.exitcall.exit)
657
ef53dae8
SR
658/*
659 * bss (Block Started by Symbol) - uninitialized data
660 * zeroed during startup
661 */
04e448d9
TA
662#define SBSS(sbss_align) \
663 . = ALIGN(sbss_align); \
ef53dae8 664 .sbss : AT(ADDR(.sbss) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
83a092cf 665 *(.dynsbss) \
266ff2a8 666 *(SBSS_MAIN) \
ef53dae8
SR
667 *(.scommon) \
668 }
669
c87728ca
DD
670/*
671 * Allow archectures to redefine BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS to add extra
672 * sections to the front of bss.
673 */
674#ifndef BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS
675#define BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS
676#endif
677
ef53dae8
SR
678#define BSS(bss_align) \
679 . = ALIGN(bss_align); \
680 .bss : AT(ADDR(.bss) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
c87728ca 681 BSS_FIRST_SECTIONS \
7c74df07 682 *(.bss..page_aligned) \
ef53dae8 683 *(.dynbss) \
cb87481e 684 *(BSS_MAIN) \
ef53dae8 685 *(COMMON) \
ef53dae8
SR
686 }
687
688/*
689 * DWARF debug sections.
690 * Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to
691 * the beginning of the section so we begin them at 0.
692 */
a7d0c210
PBG
693#define DWARF_DEBUG \
694 /* DWARF 1 */ \
695 .debug 0 : { *(.debug) } \
696 .line 0 : { *(.line) } \
697 /* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */ \
698 .debug_srcinfo 0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) } \
699 .debug_sfnames 0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) } \
700 /* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */ \
701 .debug_aranges 0 : { *(.debug_aranges) } \
702 .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) } \
703 /* DWARF 2 */ \
704 .debug_info 0 : { *(.debug_info \
705 .gnu.linkonce.wi.*) } \
706 .debug_abbrev 0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) } \
707 .debug_line 0 : { *(.debug_line) } \
708 .debug_frame 0 : { *(.debug_frame) } \
709 .debug_str 0 : { *(.debug_str) } \
710 .debug_loc 0 : { *(.debug_loc) } \
711 .debug_macinfo 0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) } \
83a092cf
NP
712 .debug_pubtypes 0 : { *(.debug_pubtypes) } \
713 /* DWARF 3 */ \
714 .debug_ranges 0 : { *(.debug_ranges) } \
a7d0c210
PBG
715 /* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */ \
716 .debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) } \
717 .debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) } \
718 .debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) } \
719 .debug_varnames 0 : { *(.debug_varnames) } \
83a092cf
NP
720 /* GNU DWARF 2 extensions */ \
721 .debug_gnu_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_gnu_pubnames) } \
722 .debug_gnu_pubtypes 0 : { *(.debug_gnu_pubtypes) } \
723 /* DWARF 4 */ \
724 .debug_types 0 : { *(.debug_types) } \
725 /* DWARF 5 */ \
726 .debug_macro 0 : { *(.debug_macro) } \
727 .debug_addr 0 : { *(.debug_addr) }
a7d0c210
PBG
728
729 /* Stabs debugging sections. */
730#define STABS_DEBUG \
731 .stab 0 : { *(.stab) } \
732 .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) } \
733 .stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) } \
734 .stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) } \
735 .stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) } \
736 .stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) } \
737 .comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
9c9b8b38 738
6360b1fb 739#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
7664c5a1
JF
740#define BUG_TABLE \
741 . = ALIGN(8); \
742 __bug_table : AT(ADDR(__bug_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 743 __start___bug_table = .; \
4b89b7f7 744 KEEP(*(__bug_table)) \
a6214385 745 __stop___bug_table = .; \
7664c5a1 746 }
6360b1fb
JB
747#else
748#define BUG_TABLE
749#endif
7664c5a1 750
11af8474 751#ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
ee9f8fce
JP
752#define ORC_UNWIND_TABLE \
753 . = ALIGN(4); \
754 .orc_unwind_ip : AT(ADDR(.orc_unwind_ip) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 755 __start_orc_unwind_ip = .; \
ee9f8fce 756 KEEP(*(.orc_unwind_ip)) \
a6214385 757 __stop_orc_unwind_ip = .; \
ee9f8fce 758 } \
f76a16ad 759 . = ALIGN(2); \
ee9f8fce 760 .orc_unwind : AT(ADDR(.orc_unwind) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 761 __start_orc_unwind = .; \
ee9f8fce 762 KEEP(*(.orc_unwind)) \
a6214385 763 __stop_orc_unwind = .; \
ee9f8fce
JP
764 } \
765 . = ALIGN(4); \
766 .orc_lookup : AT(ADDR(.orc_lookup) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 767 orc_lookup = .; \
ee9f8fce
JP
768 . += (((SIZEOF(.text) + LOOKUP_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) / \
769 LOOKUP_BLOCK_SIZE) + 1) * 4; \
a6214385 770 orc_lookup_end = .; \
ee9f8fce
JP
771 }
772#else
773#define ORC_UNWIND_TABLE
774#endif
775
63687a52
JB
776#ifdef CONFIG_PM_TRACE
777#define TRACEDATA \
778 . = ALIGN(4); \
779 .tracedata : AT(ADDR(.tracedata) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 780 __tracedata_start = .; \
4b89b7f7 781 KEEP(*(.tracedata)) \
a6214385 782 __tracedata_end = .; \
63687a52
JB
783 }
784#else
785#define TRACEDATA
786#endif
787
9c9b8b38 788#define NOTES \
cbe87121 789 .notes : AT(ADDR(.notes) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 790 __start_notes = .; \
266ff2a8 791 KEEP(*(.note.*)) \
a6214385 792 __stop_notes = .; \
cbe87121 793 }
61ce1efe 794
ef53dae8
SR
795#define INIT_SETUP(initsetup_align) \
796 . = ALIGN(initsetup_align); \
a6214385 797 __setup_start = .; \
4b89b7f7 798 KEEP(*(.init.setup)) \
a6214385 799 __setup_end = .;
ef53dae8 800
026cee00 801#define INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(level) \
a6214385 802 __initcall##level##_start = .; \
b67067f1
NP
803 KEEP(*(.initcall##level##.init)) \
804 KEEP(*(.initcall##level##s.init)) \
61ce1efe 805
ef53dae8 806#define INIT_CALLS \
a6214385 807 __initcall_start = .; \
b67067f1 808 KEEP(*(.initcallearly.init)) \
026cee00
PM
809 INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(0) \
810 INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(1) \
811 INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(2) \
812 INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(3) \
813 INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(4) \
814 INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(5) \
815 INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(rootfs) \
816 INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(6) \
817 INIT_CALLS_LEVEL(7) \
a6214385 818 __initcall_end = .;
ef53dae8
SR
819
820#define CON_INITCALL \
a6214385 821 __con_initcall_start = .; \
b67067f1 822 KEEP(*(.con_initcall.init)) \
a6214385 823 __con_initcall_end = .;
ef53dae8 824
ef53dae8
SR
825#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
826#define INIT_RAM_FS \
d8826262 827 . = ALIGN(4); \
a6214385 828 __initramfs_start = .; \
b67067f1 829 KEEP(*(.init.ramfs)) \
ffe8018c 830 . = ALIGN(8); \
b67067f1 831 KEEP(*(.init.ramfs.info))
ef53dae8 832#else
eadfe219 833#define INIT_RAM_FS
ef53dae8
SR
834#endif
835
ac26963a
BS
836/*
837 * Memory encryption operates on a page basis. Since we need to clear
838 * the memory encryption mask for this section, it needs to be aligned
839 * on a page boundary and be a page-size multiple in length.
840 *
841 * Note: We use a separate section so that only this section gets
842 * decrypted to avoid exposing more than we wish.
843 */
844#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
845#define PERCPU_DECRYPTED_SECTION \
846 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \
847 *(.data..percpu..decrypted) \
848 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
849#else
850#define PERCPU_DECRYPTED_SECTION
851#endif
852
853
023bf6f1
TH
854/*
855 * Default discarded sections.
856 *
857 * Some archs want to discard exit text/data at runtime rather than
858 * link time due to cross-section references such as alt instructions,
859 * bug table, eh_frame, etc. DISCARDS must be the last of output
860 * section definitions so that such archs put those in earlier section
861 * definitions.
862 */
405d967d
TH
863#define DISCARDS \
864 /DISCARD/ : { \
865 EXIT_TEXT \
866 EXIT_DATA \
023bf6f1 867 EXIT_CALL \
405d967d 868 *(.discard) \
c7f52cdc 869 *(.discard.*) \
898490c0 870 *(.modinfo) \
405d967d
TH
871 }
872
6ea0c34d
MF
873/**
874 * PERCPU_INPUT - the percpu input sections
875 * @cacheline: cacheline size
876 *
877 * The core percpu section names and core symbols which do not rely
878 * directly upon load addresses.
879 *
880 * @cacheline is used to align subsections to avoid false cacheline
881 * sharing between subsections for different purposes.
882 */
883#define PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline) \
a6214385 884 __per_cpu_start = .; \
6ea0c34d
MF
885 *(.data..percpu..first) \
886 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \
887 *(.data..percpu..page_aligned) \
888 . = ALIGN(cacheline); \
330d2822 889 *(.data..percpu..read_mostly) \
6ea0c34d
MF
890 . = ALIGN(cacheline); \
891 *(.data..percpu) \
892 *(.data..percpu..shared_aligned) \
ac26963a 893 PERCPU_DECRYPTED_SECTION \
a6214385 894 __per_cpu_end = .;
6ea0c34d 895
3e5d8f97 896/**
6b7c38d5 897 * PERCPU_VADDR - define output section for percpu area
19df0c2f 898 * @cacheline: cacheline size
3e5d8f97
TH
899 * @vaddr: explicit base address (optional)
900 * @phdr: destination PHDR (optional)
901 *
19df0c2f
TH
902 * Macro which expands to output section for percpu area.
903 *
904 * @cacheline is used to align subsections to avoid false cacheline
905 * sharing between subsections for different purposes.
906 *
907 * If @vaddr is not blank, it specifies explicit base address and all
908 * percpu symbols will be offset from the given address. If blank,
909 * @vaddr always equals @laddr + LOAD_OFFSET.
3e5d8f97
TH
910 *
911 * @phdr defines the output PHDR to use if not blank. Be warned that
912 * output PHDR is sticky. If @phdr is specified, the next output
913 * section in the linker script will go there too. @phdr should have
914 * a leading colon.
915 *
3ac6cffe
TH
916 * Note that this macros defines __per_cpu_load as an absolute symbol.
917 * If there is no need to put the percpu section at a predetermined
0415b00d 918 * address, use PERCPU_SECTION.
3e5d8f97 919 */
19df0c2f 920#define PERCPU_VADDR(cacheline, vaddr, phdr) \
a6214385
MY
921 __per_cpu_load = .; \
922 .data..percpu vaddr : AT(__per_cpu_load - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
6ea0c34d 923 PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline) \
6b7c38d5 924 } phdr \
a6214385 925 . = __per_cpu_load + SIZEOF(.data..percpu);
3e5d8f97
TH
926
927/**
0415b00d 928 * PERCPU_SECTION - define output section for percpu area, simple version
19df0c2f 929 * @cacheline: cacheline size
3e5d8f97 930 *
0415b00d
TH
931 * Align to PAGE_SIZE and outputs output section for percpu area. This
932 * macro doesn't manipulate @vaddr or @phdr and __per_cpu_load and
3e5d8f97 933 * __per_cpu_start will be identical.
3ac6cffe 934 *
0415b00d 935 * This macro is equivalent to ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); PERCPU_VADDR(@cacheline,,)
19df0c2f
TH
936 * except that __per_cpu_load is defined as a relative symbol against
937 * .data..percpu which is required for relocatable x86_32 configuration.
3e5d8f97 938 */
0415b00d
TH
939#define PERCPU_SECTION(cacheline) \
940 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \
3d9a854c 941 .data..percpu : AT(ADDR(.data..percpu) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 942 __per_cpu_load = .; \
6ea0c34d 943 PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline) \
3ac6cffe 944 }
ef53dae8
SR
945
946
947/*
948 * Definition of the high level *_SECTION macros
949 * They will fit only a subset of the architectures
950 */
951
952
953/*
954 * Writeable data.
955 * All sections are combined in a single .data section.
956 * The sections following CONSTRUCTORS are arranged so their
957 * typical alignment matches.
958 * A cacheline is typical/always less than a PAGE_SIZE so
959 * the sections that has this restriction (or similar)
960 * is located before the ones requiring PAGE_SIZE alignment.
961 * NOSAVE_DATA starts and ends with a PAGE_SIZE alignment which
25985edc 962 * matches the requirement of PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA.
ef53dae8 963 *
7923f90f 964 * use 0 as page_align if page_aligned data is not used */
73f1d939 965#define RW_DATA_SECTION(cacheline, pagealigned, inittask) \
ef53dae8
SR
966 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \
967 .data : AT(ADDR(.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
39a449d9 968 INIT_TASK_DATA(inittask) \
1b208622
TA
969 NOSAVE_DATA \
970 PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(pagealigned) \
ef53dae8
SR
971 CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(cacheline) \
972 READ_MOSTLY_DATA(cacheline) \
973 DATA_DATA \
974 CONSTRUCTORS \
19d43626 975 } \
ee9f8fce 976 BUG_TABLE \
ef53dae8
SR
977
978#define INIT_TEXT_SECTION(inittext_align) \
979 . = ALIGN(inittext_align); \
980 .init.text : AT(ADDR(.init.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
a6214385 981 _sinittext = .; \
ef53dae8 982 INIT_TEXT \
a6214385 983 _einittext = .; \
ef53dae8
SR
984 }
985
986#define INIT_DATA_SECTION(initsetup_align) \
987 .init.data : AT(ADDR(.init.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) { \
988 INIT_DATA \
989 INIT_SETUP(initsetup_align) \
990 INIT_CALLS \
991 CON_INITCALL \
ef53dae8
SR
992 INIT_RAM_FS \
993 }
994
04e448d9
TA
995#define BSS_SECTION(sbss_align, bss_align, stop_align) \
996 . = ALIGN(sbss_align); \
a6214385 997 __bss_start = .; \
04e448d9 998 SBSS(sbss_align) \
ef53dae8 999 BSS(bss_align) \
04e448d9 1000 . = ALIGN(stop_align); \
a6214385 1001 __bss_stop = .;