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1#ifndef _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H
2#define _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H
3
4/*
5 * Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Hewlett-Packard Co
6 * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
7 */
8
9/*
10 * Routines to manage the allocation of task context numbers. Task context numbers are
11 * used to reduce or eliminate the need to perform TLB flushes due to context switches.
12 * Context numbers are implemented using ia-64 region ids. Since the IA-64 TLB does not
13 * consider the region number when performing a TLB lookup, we need to assign a unique
14 * region id to each region in a process. We use the least significant three bits in a
15 * region id for this purpose.
16 */
17
18#define IA64_REGION_ID_KERNEL 0 /* the kernel's region id (tlb.c depends on this being 0) */
19
20#define ia64_rid(ctx,addr) (((ctx) << 3) | (addr >> 61))
21
0a41e250 22# include <asm/page.h>
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23# ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
24
25#include <linux/compiler.h>
26#include <linux/percpu.h>
27#include <linux/sched.h>
28#include <linux/spinlock.h>
29
30#include <asm/processor.h>
31
32struct ia64_ctx {
33 spinlock_t lock;
34 unsigned int next; /* next context number to use */
35 unsigned int limit; /* next >= limit => must call wrap_mmu_context() */
36 unsigned int max_ctx; /* max. context value supported by all CPUs */
37};
38
39extern struct ia64_ctx ia64_ctx;
40DECLARE_PER_CPU(u8, ia64_need_tlb_flush);
41
42extern void wrap_mmu_context (struct mm_struct *mm);
43
44static inline void
45enter_lazy_tlb (struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk)
46{
47}
48
49/*
50 * When the context counter wraps around all TLBs need to be flushed because an old
51 * context number might have been reused. This is signalled by the ia64_need_tlb_flush
52 * per-CPU variable, which is checked in the routine below. Called by activate_mm().
53 * <efocht@ess.nec.de>
54 */
55static inline void
56delayed_tlb_flush (void)
57{
58 extern void local_flush_tlb_all (void);
badea125 59 unsigned long flags;
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60
61 if (unlikely(__ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_need_tlb_flush))) {
badea125
DMT
62 spin_lock_irqsave(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags);
63 {
64 if (__ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_need_tlb_flush)) {
65 local_flush_tlb_all();
66 __ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_need_tlb_flush) = 0;
67 }
68 }
69 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags);
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70 }
71}
72
badea125 73static inline nv_mm_context_t
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74get_mmu_context (struct mm_struct *mm)
75{
76 unsigned long flags;
badea125
DMT
77 nv_mm_context_t context = mm->context;
78
79 if (unlikely(!context)) {
80 spin_lock_irqsave(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags);
81 {
82 /* re-check, now that we've got the lock: */
83 context = mm->context;
84 if (context == 0) {
85 cpus_clear(mm->cpu_vm_mask);
86 if (ia64_ctx.next >= ia64_ctx.limit)
87 wrap_mmu_context(mm);
88 mm->context = context = ia64_ctx.next++;
89 }
1da177e4 90 }
badea125 91 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags);
1da177e4 92 }
badea125
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93 /*
94 * Ensure we're not starting to use "context" before any old
95 * uses of it are gone from our TLB.
96 */
97 delayed_tlb_flush();
98
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99 return context;
100}
101
102/*
103 * Initialize context number to some sane value. MM is guaranteed to be a brand-new
104 * address-space, so no TLB flushing is needed, ever.
105 */
106static inline int
107init_new_context (struct task_struct *p, struct mm_struct *mm)
108{
109 mm->context = 0;
110 return 0;
111}
112
113static inline void
114destroy_context (struct mm_struct *mm)
115{
116 /* Nothing to do. */
117}
118
119static inline void
badea125 120reload_context (nv_mm_context_t context)
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121{
122 unsigned long rid;
123 unsigned long rid_incr = 0;
124 unsigned long rr0, rr1, rr2, rr3, rr4, old_rr4;
125
0a41e250 126 old_rr4 = ia64_get_rr(RGN_BASE(RGN_HPAGE));
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127 rid = context << 3; /* make space for encoding the region number */
128 rid_incr = 1 << 8;
129
130 /* encode the region id, preferred page size, and VHPT enable bit: */
131 rr0 = (rid << 8) | (PAGE_SHIFT << 2) | 1;
132 rr1 = rr0 + 1*rid_incr;
133 rr2 = rr0 + 2*rid_incr;
134 rr3 = rr0 + 3*rid_incr;
135 rr4 = rr0 + 4*rid_incr;
136#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
137 rr4 = (rr4 & (~(0xfcUL))) | (old_rr4 & 0xfc);
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138
139# if RGN_HPAGE != 4
140# error "reload_context assumes RGN_HPAGE is 4"
141# endif
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142#endif
143
144 ia64_set_rr(0x0000000000000000UL, rr0);
145 ia64_set_rr(0x2000000000000000UL, rr1);
146 ia64_set_rr(0x4000000000000000UL, rr2);
147 ia64_set_rr(0x6000000000000000UL, rr3);
148 ia64_set_rr(0x8000000000000000UL, rr4);
149 ia64_srlz_i(); /* srlz.i implies srlz.d */
150}
151
a68db763
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152/*
153 * Must be called with preemption off
154 */
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155static inline void
156activate_context (struct mm_struct *mm)
157{
badea125 158 nv_mm_context_t context;
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159
160 do {
161 context = get_mmu_context(mm);
162 if (!cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), mm->cpu_vm_mask))
163 cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), mm->cpu_vm_mask);
164 reload_context(context);
165 /* in the unlikely event of a TLB-flush by another thread, redo the load: */
166 } while (unlikely(context != mm->context));
167}
168
169#define deactivate_mm(tsk,mm) do { } while (0)
170
171/*
172 * Switch from address space PREV to address space NEXT.
173 */
174static inline void
175activate_mm (struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next)
176{
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177 /*
178 * We may get interrupts here, but that's OK because interrupt handlers cannot
179 * touch user-space.
180 */
181 ia64_set_kr(IA64_KR_PT_BASE, __pa(next->pgd));
182 activate_context(next);
183}
184
185#define switch_mm(prev_mm,next_mm,next_task) activate_mm(prev_mm, next_mm)
186
187# endif /* ! __ASSEMBLY__ */
188#endif /* _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H */