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atomic.h: add atomic64 cmpxchg, xchg and add_unless to x86_64
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1/* Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
3 */
4
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5#ifndef _ASM_PARISC_ATOMIC_H_
6#define _ASM_PARISC_ATOMIC_H_
7
2e13b31e 8#include <linux/types.h>
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9
10/*
11 * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us. Useful for
12 * resource counting etc..
13 *
14 * And probably incredibly slow on parisc. OTOH, we don't
15 * have to write any serious assembly. prumpf
16 */
17
18#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
19#include <asm/spinlock.h>
20#include <asm/cache.h> /* we use L1_CACHE_BYTES */
21
22/* Use an array of spinlocks for our atomic_ts.
23 * Hash function to index into a different SPINLOCK.
24 * Since "a" is usually an address, use one spinlock per cacheline.
25 */
26# define ATOMIC_HASH_SIZE 4
27# define ATOMIC_HASH(a) (&(__atomic_hash[ (((unsigned long) a)/L1_CACHE_BYTES) & (ATOMIC_HASH_SIZE-1) ]))
28
fb1c8f93 29extern raw_spinlock_t __atomic_hash[ATOMIC_HASH_SIZE] __lock_aligned;
1da177e4 30
fb1c8f93 31/* Can't use raw_spin_lock_irq because of #include problems, so
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32 * this is the substitute */
33#define _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(l,f) do { \
fb1c8f93 34 raw_spinlock_t *s = ATOMIC_HASH(l); \
1da177e4 35 local_irq_save(f); \
fb1c8f93 36 __raw_spin_lock(s); \
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37} while(0)
38
39#define _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(l,f) do { \
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40 raw_spinlock_t *s = ATOMIC_HASH(l); \
41 __raw_spin_unlock(s); \
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42 local_irq_restore(f); \
43} while(0)
44
45
46#else
47# define _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(l,f) do { local_irq_save(f); } while (0)
48# define _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(l,f) do { local_irq_restore(f); } while (0)
49#endif
50
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51/* This should get optimized out since it's never called.
52** Or get a link error if xchg is used "wrong".
53*/
54extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
55
56
57/* __xchg32/64 defined in arch/parisc/lib/bitops.c */
58extern unsigned long __xchg8(char, char *);
59extern unsigned long __xchg32(int, int *);
513e7ecd 60#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
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61extern unsigned long __xchg64(unsigned long, unsigned long *);
62#endif
63
64/* optimizer better get rid of switch since size is a constant */
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65static __inline__ unsigned long
66__xchg(unsigned long x, __volatile__ void * ptr, int size)
1da177e4 67{
1da177e4 68 switch(size) {
513e7ecd 69#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
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70 case 8: return __xchg64(x,(unsigned long *) ptr);
71#endif
72 case 4: return __xchg32((int) x, (int *) ptr);
73 case 1: return __xchg8((char) x, (char *) ptr);
74 }
75 __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
76 return x;
77}
78
79
80/*
81** REVISIT - Abandoned use of LDCW in xchg() for now:
82** o need to test sizeof(*ptr) to avoid clearing adjacent bytes
513e7ecd 83** o and while we are at it, could CONFIG_64BIT code use LDCD too?
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84**
85** if (__builtin_constant_p(x) && (x == NULL))
86** if (((unsigned long)p & 0xf) == 0)
87** return __ldcw(p);
88*/
89#define xchg(ptr,x) \
90 ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
91
92
93#define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1
94
95/* bug catcher for when unsupported size is used - won't link */
96extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
97
98/* __cmpxchg_u32/u64 defined in arch/parisc/lib/bitops.c */
99extern unsigned long __cmpxchg_u32(volatile unsigned int *m, unsigned int old, unsigned int new_);
100extern unsigned long __cmpxchg_u64(volatile unsigned long *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new_);
101
102/* don't worry...optimizer will get rid of most of this */
103static __inline__ unsigned long
104__cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new_, int size)
105{
106 switch(size) {
513e7ecd 107#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
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108 case 8: return __cmpxchg_u64((unsigned long *)ptr, old, new_);
109#endif
110 case 4: return __cmpxchg_u32((unsigned int *)ptr, (unsigned int) old, (unsigned int) new_);
111 }
112 __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
113 return old;
114}
115
116#define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n) \
117 ({ \
118 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \
119 __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \
120 (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \
121 (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
122 })
123
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124/* Note that we need not lock read accesses - aligned word writes/reads
125 * are atomic, so a reader never sees unconsistent values.
126 *
127 * Cache-line alignment would conflict with, for example, linux/module.h
128 */
1da177e4 129
2e13b31e 130typedef struct { volatile int counter; } atomic_t;
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131
132/* It's possible to reduce all atomic operations to either
133 * __atomic_add_return, atomic_set and atomic_read (the latter
134 * is there only for consistency).
135 */
136
137static __inline__ int __atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
138{
139 int ret;
140 unsigned long flags;
141 _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(v, flags);
142
143 ret = (v->counter += i);
144
145 _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(v, flags);
146 return ret;
147}
148
149static __inline__ void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i)
150{
151 unsigned long flags;
152 _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(v, flags);
153
154 v->counter = i;
155
156 _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(v, flags);
157}
158
159static __inline__ int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v)
160{
161 return v->counter;
162}
163
164/* exported interface */
8ffe9d0b 165#define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
ffbf670f 166#define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
1da177e4 167
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168/**
169 * atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
170 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
171 * @a: the amount to add to v...
172 * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
173 *
174 * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
175 * Returns non-zero if @v was not @u, and zero otherwise.
176 */
177#define atomic_add_unless(v, a, u) \
178({ \
8ffe9d0b 179 __typeof__((v)->counter) c, old; \
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180 c = atomic_read(v); \
181 while (c != (u) && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a))) != c) \
182 c = old; \
183 c != (u); \
184})
185#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
186
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187#define atomic_add(i,v) ((void)(__atomic_add_return( ((int)i),(v))))
188#define atomic_sub(i,v) ((void)(__atomic_add_return(-((int)i),(v))))
189#define atomic_inc(v) ((void)(__atomic_add_return( 1,(v))))
190#define atomic_dec(v) ((void)(__atomic_add_return( -1,(v))))
191
192#define atomic_add_return(i,v) (__atomic_add_return( ((int)i),(v)))
193#define atomic_sub_return(i,v) (__atomic_add_return(-((int)i),(v)))
194#define atomic_inc_return(v) (__atomic_add_return( 1,(v)))
195#define atomic_dec_return(v) (__atomic_add_return( -1,(v)))
196
197#define atomic_add_negative(a, v) (atomic_add_return((a), (v)) < 0)
198
199/*
200 * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test
201 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
202 *
203 * Atomically increments @v by 1
204 * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all
205 * other cases.
206 */
207#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_inc_return(v) == 0)
208
209#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_dec_return(v) == 0)
210
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211#define atomic_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic_sub_return((i),(v)) == 0)
212
2e13b31e 213#define ATOMIC_INIT(i) ((atomic_t) { (i) })
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214
215#define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec() smp_mb()
216#define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec() smp_mb()
217#define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc() smp_mb()
218#define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc() smp_mb()
219
513e7ecd 220#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
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221
222typedef struct { volatile s64 counter; } atomic64_t;
223
224#define ATOMIC64_INIT(i) ((atomic64_t) { (i) })
225
226static __inline__ int
227__atomic64_add_return(s64 i, atomic64_t *v)
228{
229 int ret;
230 unsigned long flags;
231 _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(v, flags);
232
233 ret = (v->counter += i);
234
235 _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(v, flags);
236 return ret;
237}
238
239static __inline__ void
240atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, s64 i)
241{
242 unsigned long flags;
243 _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(v, flags);
244
245 v->counter = i;
246
247 _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(v, flags);
248}
249
250static __inline__ s64
251atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v)
252{
253 return v->counter;
254}
255
256#define atomic64_add(i,v) ((void)(__atomic64_add_return( ((s64)i),(v))))
257#define atomic64_sub(i,v) ((void)(__atomic64_add_return(-((s64)i),(v))))
258#define atomic64_inc(v) ((void)(__atomic64_add_return( 1,(v))))
259#define atomic64_dec(v) ((void)(__atomic64_add_return( -1,(v))))
260
261#define atomic64_add_return(i,v) (__atomic64_add_return( ((s64)i),(v)))
262#define atomic64_sub_return(i,v) (__atomic64_add_return(-((s64)i),(v)))
263#define atomic64_inc_return(v) (__atomic64_add_return( 1,(v)))
264#define atomic64_dec_return(v) (__atomic64_add_return( -1,(v)))
265
266#define atomic64_add_negative(a, v) (atomic64_add_return((a), (v)) < 0)
267
268#define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0)
269#define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_dec_return(v) == 0)
4da9f131 270#define atomic64_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic64_sub_return((i),(v)) == 0)
2e13b31e 271
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272/* exported interface */
273#define atomic64_cmpxchg(v, o, n) \
274 ((__typeof__((v)->counter))cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
275#define atomic64_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
276
277/**
278 * atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
279 * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t
280 * @a: the amount to add to v...
281 * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
282 *
283 * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
284 * Returns non-zero if @v was not @u, and zero otherwise.
285 */
286#define atomic64_add_unless(v, a, u) \
287({ \
288 __typeof__((v)->counter) c, old; \
289 c = atomic64_read(v); \
290 while (c != (u) && (old = atomic64_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a))) != c) \
291 c = old; \
292 c != (u); \
293})
294#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
295
513e7ecd 296#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
2e13b31e 297
d3cb4871 298#include <asm-generic/atomic.h>
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299
300#endif /* _ASM_PARISC_ATOMIC_H_ */