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1#ifndef _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H
2#define _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H
3
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4#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0
5
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6#define _PAGE_BIT_PRESENT 0 /* is present */
7#define _PAGE_BIT_RW 1 /* writeable */
8#define _PAGE_BIT_USER 2 /* userspace addressable */
9#define _PAGE_BIT_PWT 3 /* page write through */
10#define _PAGE_BIT_PCD 4 /* page cache disabled */
11#define _PAGE_BIT_ACCESSED 5 /* was accessed (raised by CPU) */
12#define _PAGE_BIT_DIRTY 6 /* was written to (raised by CPU) */
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13#define _PAGE_BIT_FILE 6
14#define _PAGE_BIT_PSE 7 /* 4 MB (or 2MB) page */
9bf5a475 15#define _PAGE_BIT_PAT 7 /* on 4KB pages */
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16#define _PAGE_BIT_GLOBAL 8 /* Global TLB entry PPro+ */
17#define _PAGE_BIT_UNUSED1 9 /* available for programmer */
18#define _PAGE_BIT_UNUSED2 10
19#define _PAGE_BIT_UNUSED3 11
9bf5a475 20#define _PAGE_BIT_PAT_LARGE 12 /* On 2MB or 1GB pages */
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21#define _PAGE_BIT_NX 63 /* No execute: only valid after cpuid check */
22
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23/*
24 * Note: we use _AC(1, L) instead of _AC(1, UL) so that we get a
25 * sign-extended value on 32-bit with all 1's in the upper word,
26 * which preserves the upper pte values on 64-bit ptes:
27 */
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28#define _PAGE_PRESENT (_AC(1, L)<<_PAGE_BIT_PRESENT)
29#define _PAGE_RW (_AC(1, L)<<_PAGE_BIT_RW)
30#define _PAGE_USER (_AC(1, L)<<_PAGE_BIT_USER)
31#define _PAGE_PWT (_AC(1, L)<<_PAGE_BIT_PWT)
32#define _PAGE_PCD (_AC(1, L)<<_PAGE_BIT_PCD)
33#define _PAGE_ACCESSED (_AC(1, L)<<_PAGE_BIT_ACCESSED)
34#define _PAGE_DIRTY (_AC(1, L)<<_PAGE_BIT_DIRTY)
35#define _PAGE_PSE (_AC(1, L)<<_PAGE_BIT_PSE) /* 2MB page */
36#define _PAGE_GLOBAL (_AC(1, L)<<_PAGE_BIT_GLOBAL) /* Global TLB entry */
37#define _PAGE_UNUSED1 (_AC(1, L)<<_PAGE_BIT_UNUSED1)
38#define _PAGE_UNUSED2 (_AC(1, L)<<_PAGE_BIT_UNUSED2)
39#define _PAGE_UNUSED3 (_AC(1, L)<<_PAGE_BIT_UNUSED3)
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40#define _PAGE_PAT (_AC(1, L)<<_PAGE_BIT_PAT)
41#define _PAGE_PAT_LARGE (_AC(1, L)<<_PAGE_BIT_PAT_LARGE)
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42
43#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
44#define _PAGE_NX (_AC(1, ULL) << _PAGE_BIT_NX)
45#else
46#define _PAGE_NX 0
47#endif
48
49/* If _PAGE_PRESENT is clear, we use these: */
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50#define _PAGE_FILE _PAGE_DIRTY /* nonlinear file mapping,
51 * saved PTE; unset:swap */
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52#define _PAGE_PROTNONE _PAGE_PSE /* if the user mapped it with PROT_NONE;
53 pte_present gives true */
54
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55#define _PAGE_TABLE (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | \
56 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
57#define _KERNPG_TABLE (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_ACCESSED | \
58 _PAGE_DIRTY)
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59
60#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (PTE_MASK | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
61
2e5d9c85 62#define _PAGE_CACHE_MASK (_PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT)
63#define _PAGE_CACHE_WB (0)
64#define _PAGE_CACHE_WC (_PAGE_PWT)
65#define _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS (_PAGE_PCD)
66#define _PAGE_CACHE_UC (_PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT)
67
6c386655 68#define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_PAGE_PROTNONE | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
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69#define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | \
70 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NX)
71
72#define PAGE_SHARED_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | \
73 _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
74#define PAGE_COPY_NOEXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | \
75 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NX)
76#define PAGE_COPY_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | \
77 _PAGE_ACCESSED)
6c386655 78#define PAGE_COPY PAGE_COPY_NOEXEC
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79#define PAGE_READONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | \
80 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NX)
81#define PAGE_READONLY_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | \
82 _PAGE_ACCESSED)
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83
84#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
85#define _PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC \
86 (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
87#define _PAGE_KERNEL (_PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC | _PAGE_NX)
88
89#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
c93c82bb 90extern pteval_t __PAGE_KERNEL, __PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC;
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91#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
92#else
93#define __PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC \
94 (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
95#define __PAGE_KERNEL (__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC | _PAGE_NX)
96#endif
97
98#define __PAGE_KERNEL_RO (__PAGE_KERNEL & ~_PAGE_RW)
99#define __PAGE_KERNEL_RX (__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC & ~_PAGE_RW)
d2e626f4 100#define __PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC_NOCACHE (__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT)
b310f381 101#define __PAGE_KERNEL_WC (__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_CACHE_WC)
6c386655 102#define __PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE (__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT)
d546b67a 103#define __PAGE_KERNEL_UC_MINUS (__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_PCD)
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104#define __PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL (__PAGE_KERNEL_RX | _PAGE_USER)
105#define __PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL_NOCACHE (__PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT)
106#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE (__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_PSE)
107#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC (__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC | _PAGE_PSE)
108
109#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
110# define MAKE_GLOBAL(x) __pgprot((x))
111#else
112# define MAKE_GLOBAL(x) __pgprot((x) | _PAGE_GLOBAL)
113#endif
114
115#define PAGE_KERNEL MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL)
116#define PAGE_KERNEL_RO MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL_RO)
117#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC)
118#define PAGE_KERNEL_RX MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL_RX)
b310f381 119#define PAGE_KERNEL_WC MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL_WC)
6c386655 120#define PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE)
d546b67a 121#define PAGE_KERNEL_UC_MINUS MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL_UC_MINUS)
d2e626f4 122#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC_NOCACHE MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC_NOCACHE)
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123#define PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE)
124#define PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC)
125#define PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL)
126#define PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL_NOCACHE MAKE_GLOBAL(__PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL_NOCACHE)
127
128/* xwr */
129#define __P000 PAGE_NONE
130#define __P001 PAGE_READONLY
131#define __P010 PAGE_COPY
132#define __P011 PAGE_COPY
133#define __P100 PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
134#define __P101 PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
135#define __P110 PAGE_COPY_EXEC
136#define __P111 PAGE_COPY_EXEC
137
138#define __S000 PAGE_NONE
139#define __S001 PAGE_READONLY
140#define __S010 PAGE_SHARED
141#define __S011 PAGE_SHARED
142#define __S100 PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
143#define __S101 PAGE_READONLY_EXEC
144#define __S110 PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
145#define __S111 PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
146
4614139c 147#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
195466dc 148
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149/*
150 * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
151 * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
152 */
3cbaeafe 153extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)];
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154#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page))
155
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156extern spinlock_t pgd_lock;
157extern struct list_head pgd_list;
8405b122 158
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159/*
160 * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
161 * Undefined behaviour if not..
162 */
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163static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)
164{
165 return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY;
166}
167
168static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)
169{
170 return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED;
171}
172
173static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
174{
175 return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_RW;
176}
177
178static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte)
179{
180 return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_FILE;
181}
182
183static inline int pte_huge(pte_t pte)
184{
185 return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PSE;
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186}
187
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188static inline int pte_global(pte_t pte)
189{
190 return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_GLOBAL;
191}
192
193static inline int pte_exec(pte_t pte)
194{
195 return !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_NX);
196}
197
198static inline int pmd_large(pmd_t pte)
199{
200 return (pmd_val(pte) & (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT)) ==
201 (_PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PRESENT);
202}
203
204static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
205{
206 return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~(pteval_t)_PAGE_DIRTY);
207}
208
209static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
210{
211 return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~(pteval_t)_PAGE_ACCESSED);
212}
213
214static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
215{
216 return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~(pteval_t)_PAGE_RW);
217}
218
219static inline pte_t pte_mkexec(pte_t pte)
220{
221 return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~(pteval_t)_PAGE_NX);
222}
223
224static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
225{
226 return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_DIRTY);
227}
228
229static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
230{
231 return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_ACCESSED);
232}
233
234static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
235{
236 return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_RW);
237}
238
239static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte)
240{
241 return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_PSE);
242}
243
244static inline pte_t pte_clrhuge(pte_t pte)
245{
246 return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~(pteval_t)_PAGE_PSE);
247}
248
249static inline pte_t pte_mkglobal(pte_t pte)
250{
251 return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_GLOBAL);
252}
253
254static inline pte_t pte_clrglobal(pte_t pte)
255{
256 return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~(pteval_t)_PAGE_GLOBAL);
257}
4614139c 258
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259extern pteval_t __supported_pte_mask;
260
261static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
262{
263 return __pte((((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) |
264 pgprot_val(pgprot)) & __supported_pte_mask);
265}
266
267static inline pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
268{
269 return __pmd((((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) |
270 pgprot_val(pgprot)) & __supported_pte_mask);
271}
272
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273static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
274{
275 pteval_t val = pte_val(pte);
276
277 /*
278 * Chop off the NX bit (if present), and add the NX portion of
279 * the newprot (if present):
280 */
281 val &= _PAGE_CHG_MASK & ~_PAGE_NX;
282 val |= pgprot_val(newprot) & __supported_pte_mask;
283
284 return __pte(val);
285}
286
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287#define pte_pgprot(x) __pgprot(pte_val(x) & (0xfff | _PAGE_NX))
288
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289#define canon_pgprot(p) __pgprot(pgprot_val(p) & __supported_pte_mask)
290
f0970c13 291#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
292#define __HAVE_PHYS_MEM_ACCESS_PROT
293struct file;
294pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
295 unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot);
296int phys_mem_access_prot_allowed(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
297 unsigned long size, pgprot_t *vma_prot);
298#endif
299
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300#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
301#include <asm/paravirt.h>
302#else /* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
303#define set_pte(ptep, pte) native_set_pte(ptep, pte)
304#define set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte) native_set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte)
305
306#define set_pte_present(mm, addr, ptep, pte) \
307 native_set_pte_present(mm, addr, ptep, pte)
308#define set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte) \
309 native_set_pte_atomic(ptep, pte)
310
311#define set_pmd(pmdp, pmd) native_set_pmd(pmdp, pmd)
312
313#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
314#define set_pgd(pgdp, pgd) native_set_pgd(pgdp, pgd)
315#define pgd_clear(pgd) native_pgd_clear(pgd)
316#endif
317
318#ifndef set_pud
319# define set_pud(pudp, pud) native_set_pud(pudp, pud)
320#endif
321
322#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
323#define pud_clear(pud) native_pud_clear(pud)
324#endif
325
326#define pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep) native_pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep)
327#define pmd_clear(pmd) native_pmd_clear(pmd)
328
329#define pte_update(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
330#define pte_update_defer(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
331#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
332
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333#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
334
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335#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
336# include "pgtable_32.h"
337#else
338# include "pgtable_64.h"
339#endif
6c386655 340
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341#define KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY pgd_index(PAGE_OFFSET)
342#define KERNEL_PGD_PTRS (PTRS_PER_PGD - KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY)
343
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344#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
345
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346enum {
347 PG_LEVEL_NONE,
348 PG_LEVEL_4K,
349 PG_LEVEL_2M,
86f03989 350 PG_LEVEL_1G,
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351};
352
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353/*
354 * Helper function that returns the kernel pagetable entry controlling
355 * the virtual address 'address'. NULL means no pagetable entry present.
356 * NOTE: the return type is pte_t but if the pmd is PSE then we return it
357 * as a pte too.
358 */
da7bfc50 359extern pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long address, unsigned int *level);
0a663088 360
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361/* local pte updates need not use xchg for locking */
362static inline pte_t native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *ptep)
363{
364 pte_t res = *ptep;
365
366 /* Pure native function needs no input for mm, addr */
367 native_pte_clear(NULL, 0, ptep);
368 return res;
369}
370
371static inline void native_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
372 pte_t *ptep , pte_t pte)
373{
374 native_set_pte(ptep, pte);
375}
376
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377#ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
378/*
379 * Rules for using pte_update - it must be called after any PTE update which
380 * has not been done using the set_pte / clear_pte interfaces. It is used by
381 * shadow mode hypervisors to resynchronize the shadow page tables. Kernel PTE
382 * updates should either be sets, clears, or set_pte_atomic for P->P
383 * transitions, which means this hook should only be called for user PTEs.
384 * This hook implies a P->P protection or access change has taken place, which
385 * requires a subsequent TLB flush. The notification can optionally be delayed
386 * until the TLB flush event by using the pte_update_defer form of the
387 * interface, but care must be taken to assure that the flush happens while
388 * still holding the same page table lock so that the shadow and primary pages
389 * do not become out of sync on SMP.
390 */
391#define pte_update(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
392#define pte_update_defer(mm, addr, ptep) do { } while (0)
393#endif
394
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395/*
396 * We only update the dirty/accessed state if we set
397 * the dirty bit by hand in the kernel, since the hardware
398 * will do the accessed bit for us, and we don't want to
399 * race with other CPU's that might be updating the dirty
400 * bit at the same time.
401 */
402#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
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403extern int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
404 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
405 pte_t entry, int dirty);
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406
407#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
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408extern int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
409 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
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410
411#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
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412extern int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
413 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep);
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414
415#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
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416static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
417 pte_t *ptep)
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418{
419 pte_t pte = native_ptep_get_and_clear(ptep);
420 pte_update(mm, addr, ptep);
421 return pte;
422}
423
424#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL
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425static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm,
426 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
427 int full)
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428{
429 pte_t pte;
430 if (full) {
431 /*
432 * Full address destruction in progress; paravirt does not
433 * care about updates and native needs no locking
434 */
435 pte = native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(ptep);
436 } else {
437 pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
438 }
439 return pte;
440}
441
442#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
3cbaeafe
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443static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
444 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
195466dc 445{
d8d89827 446 clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_RW, (unsigned long *)&ptep->pte);
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447 pte_update(mm, addr, ptep);
448}
449
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450/*
451 * clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count);
452 *
453 * dst - pointer to pgd range anwhere on a pgd page
454 * src - ""
455 * count - the number of pgds to copy.
456 *
457 * dst and src can be on the same page, but the range must not overlap,
458 * and must not cross a page boundary.
459 */
460static inline void clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count)
461{
462 memcpy(dst, src, count * sizeof(pgd_t));
463}
464
465
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466#include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
467#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
468
6c386655 469#endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_H */