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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10 * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations
11 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as
12 * is" without express or implied warranty.
13 *
14 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21 */
22
23#ifndef __DRM_CONNECTOR_H__
24#define __DRM_CONNECTOR_H__
25
26#include <linux/list.h>
27#include <linux/ctype.h>
28#include <drm/drm_modeset.h>
29
30struct drm_connector_helper_funcs;
31struct drm_device;
32struct drm_crtc;
33struct drm_encoder;
34struct drm_property;
35struct drm_property_blob;
36struct edid;
37
38enum drm_connector_force {
39 DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED,
40 DRM_FORCE_OFF,
41 DRM_FORCE_ON, /* force on analog part normally */
42 DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL, /* for DVI-I use digital connector */
43};
44
45enum drm_connector_status {
46 connector_status_connected = 1,
47 connector_status_disconnected = 2,
48 connector_status_unknown = 3,
49};
50
51enum subpixel_order {
52 SubPixelUnknown = 0,
53 SubPixelHorizontalRGB,
54 SubPixelHorizontalBGR,
55 SubPixelVerticalRGB,
56 SubPixelVerticalBGR,
57 SubPixelNone,
58};
59
60/*
61 * Describes a given display (e.g. CRT or flat panel) and its limitations.
62 */
63struct drm_display_info {
64 char name[DRM_DISPLAY_INFO_LEN];
65
66 /* Physical size */
67 unsigned int width_mm;
68 unsigned int height_mm;
69
70 /* Clock limits FIXME: storage format */
71 unsigned int min_vfreq, max_vfreq;
72 unsigned int min_hfreq, max_hfreq;
73 unsigned int pixel_clock;
74 unsigned int bpc;
75
76 enum subpixel_order subpixel_order;
77
78#define DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_RGB444 (1<<0)
79#define DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCRCB444 (1<<1)
80#define DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCRCB422 (1<<2)
81
82 u32 color_formats;
83
84 const u32 *bus_formats;
85 unsigned int num_bus_formats;
86
87#define DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_LOW (1<<0)
88#define DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH (1<<1)
89/* drive data on pos. edge */
90#define DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_POSEDGE (1<<2)
91/* drive data on neg. edge */
92#define DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE (1<<3)
93
94 u32 bus_flags;
95
96 /* Mask of supported hdmi deep color modes */
97 u8 edid_hdmi_dc_modes;
98
99 u8 cea_rev;
100};
101
102/**
103 * struct drm_connector_state - mutable connector state
104 * @connector: backpointer to the connector
105 * @crtc: CRTC to connect connector to, NULL if disabled
106 * @best_encoder: can be used by helpers and drivers to select the encoder
107 * @state: backpointer to global drm_atomic_state
108 */
109struct drm_connector_state {
110 struct drm_connector *connector;
111
112 struct drm_crtc *crtc; /* do not write directly, use drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_connector() */
113
114 struct drm_encoder *best_encoder;
115
116 struct drm_atomic_state *state;
117};
118
119/**
120 * struct drm_connector_funcs - control connectors on a given device
121 *
122 * Each CRTC may have one or more connectors attached to it. The functions
123 * below allow the core DRM code to control connectors, enumerate available modes,
124 * etc.
125 */
126struct drm_connector_funcs {
127 /**
128 * @dpms:
129 *
130 * Legacy entry point to set the per-connector DPMS state. Legacy DPMS
131 * is exposed as a standard property on the connector, but diverted to
132 * this callback in the drm core. Note that atomic drivers don't
133 * implement the 4 level DPMS support on the connector any more, but
134 * instead only have an on/off "ACTIVE" property on the CRTC object.
135 *
136 * Drivers implementing atomic modeset should use
137 * drm_atomic_helper_connector_dpms() to implement this hook.
138 *
139 * RETURNS:
140 *
141 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
142 */
143 int (*dpms)(struct drm_connector *connector, int mode);
144
145 /**
146 * @reset:
147 *
148 * Reset connector hardware and software state to off. This function isn't
149 * called by the core directly, only through drm_mode_config_reset().
150 * It's not a helper hook only for historical reasons.
151 *
152 * Atomic drivers can use drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset() to reset
153 * atomic state using this hook.
154 */
155 void (*reset)(struct drm_connector *connector);
156
157 /**
158 * @detect:
159 *
160 * Check to see if anything is attached to the connector. The parameter
161 * force is set to false whilst polling, true when checking the
162 * connector due to a user request. force can be used by the driver to
163 * avoid expensive, destructive operations during automated probing.
164 *
165 * FIXME:
166 *
167 * Note that this hook is only called by the probe helper. It's not in
168 * the helper library vtable purely for historical reasons. The only DRM
169 * core entry point to probe connector state is @fill_modes.
170 *
171 * RETURNS:
172 *
173 * drm_connector_status indicating the connector's status.
174 */
175 enum drm_connector_status (*detect)(struct drm_connector *connector,
176 bool force);
177
178 /**
179 * @force:
180 *
181 * This function is called to update internal encoder state when the
182 * connector is forced to a certain state by userspace, either through
183 * the sysfs interfaces or on the kernel cmdline. In that case the
184 * @detect callback isn't called.
185 *
186 * FIXME:
187 *
188 * Note that this hook is only called by the probe helper. It's not in
189 * the helper library vtable purely for historical reasons. The only DRM
190 * core entry point to probe connector state is @fill_modes.
191 */
192 void (*force)(struct drm_connector *connector);
193
194 /**
195 * @fill_modes:
196 *
197 * Entry point for output detection and basic mode validation. The
198 * driver should reprobe the output if needed (e.g. when hotplug
199 * handling is unreliable), add all detected modes to connector->modes
200 * and filter out any the device can't support in any configuration. It
201 * also needs to filter out any modes wider or higher than the
202 * parameters max_width and max_height indicate.
203 *
204 * The drivers must also prune any modes no longer valid from
205 * connector->modes. Furthermore it must update connector->status and
206 * connector->edid. If no EDID has been received for this output
207 * connector->edid must be NULL.
208 *
209 * Drivers using the probe helpers should use
210 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes() or
211 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_nomerge() to implement this
212 * function.
213 *
214 * RETURNS:
215 *
216 * The number of modes detected and filled into connector->modes.
217 */
218 int (*fill_modes)(struct drm_connector *connector, uint32_t max_width, uint32_t max_height);
219
220 /**
221 * @set_property:
222 *
223 * This is the legacy entry point to update a property attached to the
224 * connector.
225 *
226 * Drivers implementing atomic modeset should use
227 * drm_atomic_helper_connector_set_property() to implement this hook.
228 *
229 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any legacy
230 * driver-private properties.
231 *
232 * RETURNS:
233 *
234 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
235 */
236 int (*set_property)(struct drm_connector *connector, struct drm_property *property,
237 uint64_t val);
238
239 /**
240 * @late_register:
241 *
242 * This optional hook can be used to register additional userspace
243 * interfaces attached to the connector, light backlight control, i2c,
244 * DP aux or similar interfaces. It is called late in the driver load
245 * sequence from drm_connector_register() when registering all the
246 * core drm connector interfaces. Everything added from this callback
247 * should be unregistered in the early_unregister callback.
248 *
249 * Returns:
250 *
251 * 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
252 */
253 int (*late_register)(struct drm_connector *connector);
254
255 /**
256 * @early_unregister:
257 *
258 * This optional hook should be used to unregister the additional
259 * userspace interfaces attached to the connector from
260 * late_unregister(). It is called from drm_connector_unregister(),
261 * early in the driver unload sequence to disable userspace access
262 * before data structures are torndown.
263 */
264 void (*early_unregister)(struct drm_connector *connector);
265
266 /**
267 * @destroy:
268 *
269 * Clean up connector resources. This is called at driver unload time
270 * through drm_mode_config_cleanup(). It can also be called at runtime
271 * when a connector is being hot-unplugged for drivers that support
272 * connector hotplugging (e.g. DisplayPort MST).
273 */
274 void (*destroy)(struct drm_connector *connector);
275
276 /**
277 * @atomic_duplicate_state:
278 *
279 * Duplicate the current atomic state for this connector and return it.
280 * The core and helpers gurantee that any atomic state duplicated with
281 * this hook and still owned by the caller (i.e. not transferred to the
282 * driver by calling ->atomic_commit() from struct
283 * &drm_mode_config_funcs) will be cleaned up by calling the
284 * @atomic_destroy_state hook in this structure.
285 *
286 * Atomic drivers which don't subclass struct &drm_connector_state should use
287 * drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state(). Drivers that subclass the
288 * state structure to extend it with driver-private state should use
289 * __drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state() to make sure shared state is
290 * duplicated in a consistent fashion across drivers.
291 *
292 * It is an error to call this hook before connector->state has been
293 * initialized correctly.
294 *
295 * NOTE:
296 *
297 * If the duplicate state references refcounted resources this hook must
298 * acquire a reference for each of them. The driver must release these
299 * references again in @atomic_destroy_state.
300 *
301 * RETURNS:
302 *
303 * Duplicated atomic state or NULL when the allocation failed.
304 */
305 struct drm_connector_state *(*atomic_duplicate_state)(struct drm_connector *connector);
306
307 /**
308 * @atomic_destroy_state:
309 *
310 * Destroy a state duplicated with @atomic_duplicate_state and release
311 * or unreference all resources it references
312 */
313 void (*atomic_destroy_state)(struct drm_connector *connector,
314 struct drm_connector_state *state);
315
316 /**
317 * @atomic_set_property:
318 *
319 * Decode a driver-private property value and store the decoded value
320 * into the passed-in state structure. Since the atomic core decodes all
321 * standardized properties (even for extensions beyond the core set of
322 * properties which might not be implemented by all drivers) this
323 * requires drivers to subclass the state structure.
324 *
325 * Such driver-private properties should really only be implemented for
326 * truly hardware/vendor specific state. Instead it is preferred to
327 * standardize atomic extension and decode the properties used to expose
328 * such an extension in the core.
329 *
330 * Do not call this function directly, use
331 * drm_atomic_connector_set_property() instead.
332 *
333 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any
334 * driver-private atomic properties.
335 *
336 * NOTE:
337 *
338 * This function is called in the state assembly phase of atomic
339 * modesets, which can be aborted for any reason (including on
340 * userspace's request to just check whether a configuration would be
341 * possible). Drivers MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or
342 * software) or data structures except the passed in @state parameter.
343 *
344 * Also since userspace controls in which order properties are set this
345 * function must not do any input validation (since the state update is
346 * incomplete and hence likely inconsistent). Instead any such input
347 * validation must be done in the various atomic_check callbacks.
348 *
349 * RETURNS:
350 *
351 * 0 if the property has been found, -EINVAL if the property isn't
352 * implemented by the driver (which shouldn't ever happen, the core only
353 * asks for properties attached to this connector). No other validation
354 * is allowed by the driver. The core already checks that the property
355 * value is within the range (integer, valid enum value, ...) the driver
356 * set when registering the property.
357 */
358 int (*atomic_set_property)(struct drm_connector *connector,
359 struct drm_connector_state *state,
360 struct drm_property *property,
361 uint64_t val);
362
363 /**
364 * @atomic_get_property:
365 *
366 * Reads out the decoded driver-private property. This is used to
367 * implement the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL.
368 *
369 * Do not call this function directly, use
370 * drm_atomic_connector_get_property() instead.
371 *
372 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any
373 * driver-private atomic properties.
374 *
375 * RETURNS:
376 *
377 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property isn't implemented by the
378 * driver (which shouldn't ever happen, the core only asks for
379 * properties attached to this connector).
380 */
381 int (*atomic_get_property)(struct drm_connector *connector,
382 const struct drm_connector_state *state,
383 struct drm_property *property,
384 uint64_t *val);
385};
386
387/* mode specified on the command line */
388struct drm_cmdline_mode {
389 bool specified;
390 bool refresh_specified;
391 bool bpp_specified;
392 int xres, yres;
393 int bpp;
394 int refresh;
395 bool rb;
396 bool interlace;
397 bool cvt;
398 bool margins;
399 enum drm_connector_force force;
400};
401
402/**
403 * struct drm_connector - central DRM connector control structure
404 * @dev: parent DRM device
405 * @kdev: kernel device for sysfs attributes
406 * @attr: sysfs attributes
407 * @head: list management
408 * @base: base KMS object
409 * @name: human readable name, can be overwritten by the driver
410 * @connector_type: one of the DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_<foo> types from drm_mode.h
411 * @connector_type_id: index into connector type enum
412 * @interlace_allowed: can this connector handle interlaced modes?
413 * @doublescan_allowed: can this connector handle doublescan?
414 * @stereo_allowed: can this connector handle stereo modes?
415 * @registered: is this connector exposed (registered) with userspace?
416 * @modes: modes available on this connector (from fill_modes() + user)
417 * @status: one of the drm_connector_status enums (connected, not, or unknown)
418 * @probed_modes: list of modes derived directly from the display
419 * @display_info: information about attached display (e.g. from EDID)
420 * @funcs: connector control functions
421 * @edid_blob_ptr: DRM property containing EDID if present
422 * @properties: property tracking for this connector
423 * @polled: a DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_<foo> value for core driven polling
424 * @dpms: current dpms state
425 * @helper_private: mid-layer private data
426 * @cmdline_mode: mode line parsed from the kernel cmdline for this connector
427 * @force: a DRM_FORCE_<foo> state for forced mode sets
428 * @override_edid: has the EDID been overwritten through debugfs for testing?
429 * @encoder_ids: valid encoders for this connector
430 * @encoder: encoder driving this connector, if any
431 * @eld: EDID-like data, if present
432 * @dvi_dual: dual link DVI, if found
433 * @max_tmds_clock: max clock rate, if found
434 * @latency_present: AV delay info from ELD, if found
435 * @video_latency: video latency info from ELD, if found
436 * @audio_latency: audio latency info from ELD, if found
437 * @null_edid_counter: track sinks that give us all zeros for the EDID
438 * @bad_edid_counter: track sinks that give us an EDID with invalid checksum
439 * @edid_corrupt: indicates whether the last read EDID was corrupt
440 * @debugfs_entry: debugfs directory for this connector
441 * @state: current atomic state for this connector
442 * @has_tile: is this connector connected to a tiled monitor
443 * @tile_group: tile group for the connected monitor
444 * @tile_is_single_monitor: whether the tile is one monitor housing
445 * @num_h_tile: number of horizontal tiles in the tile group
446 * @num_v_tile: number of vertical tiles in the tile group
447 * @tile_h_loc: horizontal location of this tile
448 * @tile_v_loc: vertical location of this tile
449 * @tile_h_size: horizontal size of this tile.
450 * @tile_v_size: vertical size of this tile.
451 *
452 * Each connector may be connected to one or more CRTCs, or may be clonable by
453 * another connector if they can share a CRTC. Each connector also has a specific
454 * position in the broader display (referred to as a 'screen' though it could
455 * span multiple monitors).
456 */
457struct drm_connector {
458 struct drm_device *dev;
459 struct device *kdev;
460 struct device_attribute *attr;
461 struct list_head head;
462
463 struct drm_mode_object base;
464
465 char *name;
466
467 /**
468 * @index: Compacted connector index, which matches the position inside
469 * the mode_config.list for drivers not supporting hot-add/removing. Can
470 * be used as an array index. It is invariant over the lifetime of the
471 * connector.
472 */
473 unsigned index;
474
475 int connector_type;
476 int connector_type_id;
477 bool interlace_allowed;
478 bool doublescan_allowed;
479 bool stereo_allowed;
480 bool registered;
481 struct list_head modes; /* list of modes on this connector */
482
483 enum drm_connector_status status;
484
485 /* these are modes added by probing with DDC or the BIOS */
486 struct list_head probed_modes;
487
488 struct drm_display_info display_info;
489 const struct drm_connector_funcs *funcs;
490
491 struct drm_property_blob *edid_blob_ptr;
492 struct drm_object_properties properties;
493
494 /**
495 * @path_blob_ptr:
496 *
497 * DRM blob property data for the DP MST path property.
498 */
499 struct drm_property_blob *path_blob_ptr;
500
501 /**
502 * @tile_blob_ptr:
503 *
504 * DRM blob property data for the tile property (used mostly by DP MST).
505 * This is meant for screens which are driven through separate display
506 * pipelines represented by &drm_crtc, which might not be running with
507 * genlocked clocks. For tiled panels which are genlocked, like
508 * dual-link LVDS or dual-link DSI, the driver should try to not expose
509 * the tiling and virtualize both &drm_crtc and &drm_plane if needed.
510 */
511 struct drm_property_blob *tile_blob_ptr;
512
513/* should we poll this connector for connects and disconnects */
514/* hot plug detectable */
515#define DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD (1 << 0)
516/* poll for connections */
517#define DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT (1 << 1)
518/* can cleanly poll for disconnections without flickering the screen */
519/* DACs should rarely do this without a lot of testing */
520#define DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT (1 << 2)
521
522 uint8_t polled; /* DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_* */
523
524 /* requested DPMS state */
525 int dpms;
526
527 const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *helper_private;
528
529 /* forced on connector */
530 struct drm_cmdline_mode cmdline_mode;
531 enum drm_connector_force force;
532 bool override_edid;
533
534#define DRM_CONNECTOR_MAX_ENCODER 3
535 uint32_t encoder_ids[DRM_CONNECTOR_MAX_ENCODER];
536 struct drm_encoder *encoder; /* currently active encoder */
537
538#define MAX_ELD_BYTES 128
539 /* EDID bits */
540 uint8_t eld[MAX_ELD_BYTES];
541 bool dvi_dual;
542 int max_tmds_clock; /* in MHz */
543 bool latency_present[2];
544 int video_latency[2]; /* [0]: progressive, [1]: interlaced */
545 int audio_latency[2];
546 int null_edid_counter; /* needed to workaround some HW bugs where we get all 0s */
547 unsigned bad_edid_counter;
548
549 /* Flag for raw EDID header corruption - used in Displayport
550 * compliance testing - * Displayport Link CTS Core 1.2 rev1.1 4.2.2.6
551 */
552 bool edid_corrupt;
553
554 struct dentry *debugfs_entry;
555
556 struct drm_connector_state *state;
557
558 /* DisplayID bits */
559 bool has_tile;
560 struct drm_tile_group *tile_group;
561 bool tile_is_single_monitor;
562
563 uint8_t num_h_tile, num_v_tile;
564 uint8_t tile_h_loc, tile_v_loc;
565 uint16_t tile_h_size, tile_v_size;
566};
567
568#define obj_to_connector(x) container_of(x, struct drm_connector, base)
569
570int drm_connector_init(struct drm_device *dev,
571 struct drm_connector *connector,
572 const struct drm_connector_funcs *funcs,
573 int connector_type);
574int drm_connector_register(struct drm_connector *connector);
575void drm_connector_unregister(struct drm_connector *connector);
576int drm_mode_connector_attach_encoder(struct drm_connector *connector,
577 struct drm_encoder *encoder);
578
579void drm_connector_cleanup(struct drm_connector *connector);
580static inline unsigned drm_connector_index(struct drm_connector *connector)
581{
582 return connector->index;
583}
584
585/**
586 * drm_connector_lookup - lookup connector object
587 * @dev: DRM device
588 * @id: connector object id
589 *
590 * This function looks up the connector object specified by id
591 * add takes a reference to it.
592 */
593static inline struct drm_connector *drm_connector_lookup(struct drm_device *dev,
594 uint32_t id)
595{
596 struct drm_mode_object *mo;
597 mo = drm_mode_object_find(dev, id, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CONNECTOR);
598 return mo ? obj_to_connector(mo) : NULL;
599}
600
601/**
602 * drm_connector_reference - incr the connector refcnt
603 * @connector: connector
604 *
605 * This function increments the connector's refcount.
606 */
607static inline void drm_connector_reference(struct drm_connector *connector)
608{
609 drm_mode_object_reference(&connector->base);
610}
611
612/**
613 * drm_connector_unreference - unref a connector
614 * @connector: connector to unref
615 *
616 * This function decrements the connector's refcount and frees it if it drops to zero.
617 */
618static inline void drm_connector_unreference(struct drm_connector *connector)
619{
620 drm_mode_object_unreference(&connector->base);
621}
622
623const char *drm_get_connector_status_name(enum drm_connector_status status);
624const char *drm_get_subpixel_order_name(enum subpixel_order order);
625const char *drm_get_dpms_name(int val);
626const char *drm_get_dvi_i_subconnector_name(int val);
627const char *drm_get_dvi_i_select_name(int val);
628const char *drm_get_tv_subconnector_name(int val);
629const char *drm_get_tv_select_name(int val);
630
631int drm_mode_create_dvi_i_properties(struct drm_device *dev);
632int drm_mode_create_tv_properties(struct drm_device *dev,
633 unsigned int num_modes,
634 const char * const modes[]);
635int drm_mode_create_scaling_mode_property(struct drm_device *dev);
636int drm_mode_create_aspect_ratio_property(struct drm_device *dev);
637int drm_mode_create_suggested_offset_properties(struct drm_device *dev);
638
639int drm_mode_connector_set_path_property(struct drm_connector *connector,
640 const char *path);
641int drm_mode_connector_set_tile_property(struct drm_connector *connector);
642int drm_mode_connector_update_edid_property(struct drm_connector *connector,
643 const struct edid *edid);
644#endif