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CommitLineData
d4e8164f
FB
1/*
2 * internal execution defines for qemu
5fafdf24 3 *
d4e8164f
FB
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
8167ee88 17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
d4e8164f
FB
18 */
19
875cdcf6
AL
20#ifndef _EXEC_ALL_H_
21#define _EXEC_ALL_H_
7d99a001
BS
22
23#include "qemu-common.h"
24
b346ff46 25/* allow to see translation results - the slowdown should be negligible, so we leave it */
de9a95f0 26#define DEBUG_DISAS
b346ff46 27
41c1b1c9
PB
28/* Page tracking code uses ram addresses in system mode, and virtual
29 addresses in userspace mode. Define tb_page_addr_t to be an appropriate
30 type. */
31#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
b480d9b7 32typedef abi_ulong tb_page_addr_t;
41c1b1c9
PB
33#else
34typedef ram_addr_t tb_page_addr_t;
35#endif
36
b346ff46
FB
37/* is_jmp field values */
38#define DISAS_NEXT 0 /* next instruction can be analyzed */
39#define DISAS_JUMP 1 /* only pc was modified dynamically */
40#define DISAS_UPDATE 2 /* cpu state was modified dynamically */
41#define DISAS_TB_JUMP 3 /* only pc was modified statically */
42
f081c76c 43struct TranslationBlock;
2e70f6ef 44typedef struct TranslationBlock TranslationBlock;
b346ff46
FB
45
46/* XXX: make safe guess about sizes */
5b620fb6 47#define MAX_OP_PER_INSTR 208
4d0e4ac7
SB
48
49#if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32
50#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG 2
51#else
52#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG 1
53#endif
3cebc3f1 54#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_IARGS 5
4d0e4ac7
SB
55#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_OARGS 1
56#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS (MAX_OPC_PARAM_IARGS + MAX_OPC_PARAM_OARGS)
57
58/* A Call op needs up to 4 + 2N parameters on 32-bit archs,
59 * and up to 4 + N parameters on 64-bit archs
60 * (N = number of input arguments + output arguments). */
61#define MAX_OPC_PARAM (4 + (MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG * MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS))
6db73509 62#define OPC_BUF_SIZE 640
b346ff46
FB
63#define OPC_MAX_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE - MAX_OP_PER_INSTR)
64
a208e54a 65/* Maximum size a TCG op can expand to. This is complicated because a
0cbfcd2b
AJ
66 single op may require several host instructions and register reloads.
67 For now take a wild guess at 192 bytes, which should allow at least
a208e54a 68 a couple of fixup instructions per argument. */
0cbfcd2b 69#define TCG_MAX_OP_SIZE 192
a208e54a 70
0115be31 71#define OPPARAM_BUF_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE * MAX_OPC_PARAM)
b346ff46 72
1de7afc9 73#include "qemu/log.h"
b346ff46 74
9349b4f9
AF
75void gen_intermediate_code(CPUArchState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb);
76void gen_intermediate_code_pc(CPUArchState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb);
77void restore_state_to_opc(CPUArchState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb,
e87b7cb0 78 int pc_pos);
d2856f1a 79
57fec1fe 80void cpu_gen_init(void);
9349b4f9 81int cpu_gen_code(CPUArchState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb,
d07bde88 82 int *gen_code_size_ptr);
3f38f309 83bool cpu_restore_state(CPUState *cpu, uintptr_t searched_pc);
47c16ed5 84void page_size_init(void);
a8a826a3 85
0ea8cb88 86void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_resume_from_signal(CPUState *cpu, void *puc);
90b40a69 87void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_io_recompile(CPUState *cpu, uintptr_t retaddr);
648f034c 88TranslationBlock *tb_gen_code(CPUState *cpu,
2e70f6ef
PB
89 target_ulong pc, target_ulong cs_base, int flags,
90 int cflags);
9349b4f9 91void cpu_exec_init(CPUArchState *env);
5638d180 92void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_loop_exit(CPUState *cpu);
6375e09e 93int page_unprotect(target_ulong address, uintptr_t pc, void *puc);
41c1b1c9 94void tb_invalidate_phys_page_range(tb_page_addr_t start, tb_page_addr_t end,
2e12669a 95 int is_cpu_write_access);
77a8f1a5
AG
96void tb_invalidate_phys_range(tb_page_addr_t start, tb_page_addr_t end,
97 int is_cpu_write_access);
0cac1b66 98#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
09daed84 99void tcg_cpu_address_space_init(CPUState *cpu, AddressSpace *as);
0cac1b66 100/* cputlb.c */
31b030d4 101void tlb_flush_page(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr);
00c8cb0a 102void tlb_flush(CPUState *cpu, int flush_global);
0c591eb0 103void tlb_set_page(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong vaddr,
a8170e5e 104 hwaddr paddr, int prot,
d4c430a8 105 int mmu_idx, target_ulong size);
29d8ec7b 106void tb_invalidate_phys_addr(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr);
0cac1b66 107#else
31b030d4 108static inline void tlb_flush_page(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr)
0cac1b66
BS
109{
110}
111
00c8cb0a 112static inline void tlb_flush(CPUState *cpu, int flush_global)
0cac1b66
BS
113{
114}
c527ee8f 115#endif
d4e8164f 116
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FB
117#define CODE_GEN_ALIGN 16 /* must be >= of the size of a icache line */
118
4390df51
FB
119#define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS 15
120#define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE (1 << CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS)
121
4390df51
FB
122/* estimated block size for TB allocation */
123/* XXX: use a per code average code fragment size and modulate it
124 according to the host CPU */
125#if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
126#define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 128
127#else
128#define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 64
129#endif
130
5bbd2cae
RH
131#if defined(__arm__) || defined(_ARCH_PPC) \
132 || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__) \
4a136e0a 133 || defined(__sparc__) || defined(__aarch64__) \
5bbd2cae 134 || defined(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER)
7316329a 135#define USE_DIRECT_JUMP
d4e8164f
FB
136#endif
137
2e70f6ef 138struct TranslationBlock {
2e12669a
FB
139 target_ulong pc; /* simulated PC corresponding to this block (EIP + CS base) */
140 target_ulong cs_base; /* CS base for this block */
c068688b 141 uint64_t flags; /* flags defining in which context the code was generated */
d4e8164f
FB
142 uint16_t size; /* size of target code for this block (1 <=
143 size <= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) */
58fe2f10 144 uint16_t cflags; /* compile flags */
2e70f6ef
PB
145#define CF_COUNT_MASK 0x7fff
146#define CF_LAST_IO 0x8000 /* Last insn may be an IO access. */
58fe2f10 147
d4e8164f 148 uint8_t *tc_ptr; /* pointer to the translated code */
4390df51 149 /* next matching tb for physical address. */
5fafdf24 150 struct TranslationBlock *phys_hash_next;
4390df51
FB
151 /* first and second physical page containing code. The lower bit
152 of the pointer tells the index in page_next[] */
5fafdf24 153 struct TranslationBlock *page_next[2];
41c1b1c9 154 tb_page_addr_t page_addr[2];
4390df51 155
d4e8164f
FB
156 /* the following data are used to directly call another TB from
157 the code of this one. */
158 uint16_t tb_next_offset[2]; /* offset of original jump target */
159#ifdef USE_DIRECT_JUMP
efc0a514 160 uint16_t tb_jmp_offset[2]; /* offset of jump instruction */
d4e8164f 161#else
6375e09e 162 uintptr_t tb_next[2]; /* address of jump generated code */
d4e8164f
FB
163#endif
164 /* list of TBs jumping to this one. This is a circular list using
165 the two least significant bits of the pointers to tell what is
166 the next pointer: 0 = jmp_next[0], 1 = jmp_next[1], 2 =
167 jmp_first */
5fafdf24 168 struct TranslationBlock *jmp_next[2];
d4e8164f 169 struct TranslationBlock *jmp_first;
2e70f6ef
PB
170 uint32_t icount;
171};
d4e8164f 172
5e5f07e0
EV
173#include "exec/spinlock.h"
174
175typedef struct TBContext TBContext;
176
177struct TBContext {
178
179 TranslationBlock *tbs;
180 TranslationBlock *tb_phys_hash[CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE];
181 int nb_tbs;
182 /* any access to the tbs or the page table must use this lock */
183 spinlock_t tb_lock;
184
185 /* statistics */
186 int tb_flush_count;
187 int tb_phys_invalidate_count;
188
189 int tb_invalidated_flag;
190};
191
b362e5e0
PB
192static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_page(target_ulong pc)
193{
194 target_ulong tmp;
195 tmp = pc ^ (pc >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS));
b5e19d4c 196 return (tmp >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK;
b362e5e0
PB
197}
198
8a40a180 199static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_func(target_ulong pc)
d4e8164f 200{
b362e5e0
PB
201 target_ulong tmp;
202 tmp = pc ^ (pc >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS));
b5e19d4c
EI
203 return (((tmp >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK)
204 | (tmp & TB_JMP_ADDR_MASK));
d4e8164f
FB
205}
206
41c1b1c9 207static inline unsigned int tb_phys_hash_func(tb_page_addr_t pc)
4390df51 208{
f96a3834 209 return (pc >> 2) & (CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE - 1);
4390df51
FB
210}
211
2e70f6ef 212void tb_free(TranslationBlock *tb);
9349b4f9 213void tb_flush(CPUArchState *env);
41c1b1c9 214void tb_phys_invalidate(TranslationBlock *tb, tb_page_addr_t page_addr);
d4e8164f 215
4390df51
FB
216#if defined(USE_DIRECT_JUMP)
217
7316329a
SW
218#if defined(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER)
219static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(uintptr_t jmp_addr, uintptr_t addr)
220{
221 /* patch the branch destination */
222 *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr = addr - (jmp_addr + 4);
223 /* no need to flush icache explicitly */
224}
225#elif defined(_ARCH_PPC)
64b85a8f 226void ppc_tb_set_jmp_target(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr);
810260a8 227#define tb_set_jmp_target1 ppc_tb_set_jmp_target
57fec1fe 228#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
6375e09e 229static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(uintptr_t jmp_addr, uintptr_t addr)
4390df51
FB
230{
231 /* patch the branch destination */
232 *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr = addr - (jmp_addr + 4);
1235fc06 233 /* no need to flush icache explicitly */
4390df51 234}
4a136e0a
CF
235#elif defined(__aarch64__)
236void aarch64_tb_set_jmp_target(uintptr_t jmp_addr, uintptr_t addr);
237#define tb_set_jmp_target1 aarch64_tb_set_jmp_target
811d4cf4 238#elif defined(__arm__)
6375e09e 239static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(uintptr_t jmp_addr, uintptr_t addr)
811d4cf4 240{
4a1e19ae 241#if !QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 1)
811d4cf4
AZ
242 register unsigned long _beg __asm ("a1");
243 register unsigned long _end __asm ("a2");
244 register unsigned long _flg __asm ("a3");
3233f0d4 245#endif
811d4cf4
AZ
246
247 /* we could use a ldr pc, [pc, #-4] kind of branch and avoid the flush */
87b78ad1
LD
248 *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr =
249 (*(uint32_t *)jmp_addr & ~0xffffff)
250 | (((addr - (jmp_addr + 8)) >> 2) & 0xffffff);
811d4cf4 251
3233f0d4 252#if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 1)
4a1e19ae 253 __builtin___clear_cache((char *) jmp_addr, (char *) jmp_addr + 4);
3233f0d4 254#else
811d4cf4
AZ
255 /* flush icache */
256 _beg = jmp_addr;
257 _end = jmp_addr + 4;
258 _flg = 0;
259 __asm __volatile__ ("swi 0x9f0002" : : "r" (_beg), "r" (_end), "r" (_flg));
3233f0d4 260#endif
811d4cf4 261}
5bbd2cae
RH
262#elif defined(__sparc__)
263void tb_set_jmp_target1(uintptr_t jmp_addr, uintptr_t addr);
7316329a
SW
264#else
265#error tb_set_jmp_target1 is missing
4390df51 266#endif
d4e8164f 267
5fafdf24 268static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb,
6375e09e 269 int n, uintptr_t addr)
4cbb86e1 270{
6375e09e
SW
271 uint16_t offset = tb->tb_jmp_offset[n];
272 tb_set_jmp_target1((uintptr_t)(tb->tc_ptr + offset), addr);
4cbb86e1
FB
273}
274
d4e8164f
FB
275#else
276
277/* set the jump target */
5fafdf24 278static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb,
6375e09e 279 int n, uintptr_t addr)
d4e8164f 280{
95f7652d 281 tb->tb_next[n] = addr;
d4e8164f
FB
282}
283
284#endif
285
5fafdf24 286static inline void tb_add_jump(TranslationBlock *tb, int n,
d4e8164f
FB
287 TranslationBlock *tb_next)
288{
cf25629d
FB
289 /* NOTE: this test is only needed for thread safety */
290 if (!tb->jmp_next[n]) {
291 /* patch the native jump address */
6375e09e 292 tb_set_jmp_target(tb, n, (uintptr_t)tb_next->tc_ptr);
3b46e624 293
cf25629d
FB
294 /* add in TB jmp circular list */
295 tb->jmp_next[n] = tb_next->jmp_first;
6375e09e 296 tb_next->jmp_first = (TranslationBlock *)((uintptr_t)(tb) | (n));
cf25629d 297 }
d4e8164f
FB
298}
299
0f842f8a
RH
300/* GETRA is the true target of the return instruction that we'll execute,
301 defined here for simplicity of defining the follow-up macros. */
7316329a 302#if defined(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER)
c3ca0467 303extern uintptr_t tci_tb_ptr;
0f842f8a
RH
304# define GETRA() tci_tb_ptr
305#else
306# define GETRA() \
307 ((uintptr_t)__builtin_extract_return_addr(__builtin_return_address(0)))
308#endif
309
310/* The true return address will often point to a host insn that is part of
311 the next translated guest insn. Adjust the address backward to point to
312 the middle of the call insn. Subtracting one would do the job except for
313 several compressed mode architectures (arm, mips) which set the low bit
314 to indicate the compressed mode; subtracting two works around that. It
315 is also the case that there are no host isas that contain a call insn
316 smaller than 4 bytes, so we don't worry about special-casing this. */
317#if defined(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER)
318# define GETPC_ADJ 0
3917149d 319#else
0f842f8a 320# define GETPC_ADJ 2
3917149d
BS
321#endif
322
0f842f8a
RH
323#define GETPC() (GETRA() - GETPC_ADJ)
324
e95c8d51 325#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
6e59c1db 326
575ddeb4 327void phys_mem_set_alloc(void *(*alloc)(size_t));
91138037 328
77717094 329struct MemoryRegion *iotlb_to_region(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr index);
791af8c8
PB
330bool io_mem_read(struct MemoryRegion *mr, hwaddr addr,
331 uint64_t *pvalue, unsigned size);
332bool io_mem_write(struct MemoryRegion *mr, hwaddr addr,
37ec01d4 333 uint64_t value, unsigned size);
b3755a91 334
d5a11fef 335void tlb_fill(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
20503968 336 uintptr_t retaddr);
6e59c1db 337
e58eb534
RH
338uint8_t helper_ldb_cmmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, int mmu_idx);
339uint16_t helper_ldw_cmmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, int mmu_idx);
340uint32_t helper_ldl_cmmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, int mmu_idx);
341uint64_t helper_ldq_cmmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, int mmu_idx);
79383c9c 342
6ebbf390 343#define ACCESS_TYPE (NB_MMU_MODES + 1)
6e59c1db 344#define MEMSUFFIX _code
6e59c1db
FB
345
346#define DATA_SIZE 1
022c62cb 347#include "exec/softmmu_header.h"
6e59c1db
FB
348
349#define DATA_SIZE 2
022c62cb 350#include "exec/softmmu_header.h"
6e59c1db
FB
351
352#define DATA_SIZE 4
022c62cb 353#include "exec/softmmu_header.h"
6e59c1db 354
c27004ec 355#define DATA_SIZE 8
022c62cb 356#include "exec/softmmu_header.h"
c27004ec 357
6e59c1db
FB
358#undef ACCESS_TYPE
359#undef MEMSUFFIX
6e59c1db
FB
360
361#endif
4390df51
FB
362
363#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
9349b4f9 364static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUArchState *env1, target_ulong addr)
4390df51
FB
365{
366 return addr;
367}
368#else
0cac1b66 369/* cputlb.c */
9349b4f9 370tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUArchState *env1, target_ulong addr);
4390df51 371#endif
9df217a3 372
9349b4f9 373typedef void (CPUDebugExcpHandler)(CPUArchState *env);
dde2367e 374
84e3b602 375void cpu_set_debug_excp_handler(CPUDebugExcpHandler *handler);
1b530a6d
AJ
376
377/* vl.c */
378extern int singlestep;
379
1a28cac3
MT
380/* cpu-exec.c */
381extern volatile sig_atomic_t exit_request;
382
99df7dce
AF
383/**
384 * cpu_can_do_io:
385 * @cpu: The CPU for which to check IO.
386 *
387 * Deterministic execution requires that IO only be performed on the last
388 * instruction of a TB so that interrupts take effect immediately.
389 *
390 * Returns: %true if memory-mapped IO is safe, %false otherwise.
391 */
392static inline bool cpu_can_do_io(CPUState *cpu)
946fb27c
PB
393{
394 if (!use_icount) {
99df7dce 395 return true;
946fb27c
PB
396 }
397 /* If not executing code then assume we are ok. */
d77953b9 398 if (cpu->current_tb == NULL) {
99df7dce 399 return true;
946fb27c 400 }
99df7dce 401 return cpu->can_do_io != 0;
946fb27c
PB
402}
403
875cdcf6 404#endif