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1/*
2 * Virtio Network Device
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
10 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 *
12 */
13
14#ifndef _QEMU_VIRTIO_NET_H
15#define _QEMU_VIRTIO_NET_H
16
0d09e41a 17#include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
83c9f4ca 18#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
fbe78f4f 19
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20#define TYPE_VIRTIO_NET "virtio-net-device"
21#define VIRTIO_NET(obj) \
22 OBJECT_CHECK(VirtIONet, (obj), TYPE_VIRTIO_NET)
23
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24#define ETH_ALEN 6
25
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26/* from Linux's virtio_net.h */
27
28/* The ID for virtio_net */
29#define VIRTIO_ID_NET 1
30
31/* The feature bitmap for virtio net */
32#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM 0 /* Host handles pkts w/ partial csum */
33#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM 1 /* Guest handles pkts w/ partial csum */
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34#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 2 /* Control channel offload
35 * configuration support */
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36#define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC 5 /* Host has given MAC address. */
37#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO 6 /* Host handles pkts w/ any GSO type */
38#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4 7 /* Guest can handle TSOv4 in. */
39#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6 8 /* Guest can handle TSOv6 in. */
40#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN 9 /* Guest can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
41#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO 10 /* Guest can handle UFO in. */
42#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4 11 /* Host can handle TSOv4 in. */
43#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6 12 /* Host can handle TSOv6 in. */
44#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN 13 /* Host can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
45#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO 14 /* Host can handle UFO in. */
46#define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF 15 /* Host can merge receive buffers. */
554c97dd 47#define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS 16 /* virtio_net_config.status available */
3d11d36c 48#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ 17 /* Control channel available */
002437cd 49#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX 18 /* Control channel RX mode support */
f21c0ed9 50#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN 19 /* Control channel VLAN filtering */
015cb166 51#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA 20 /* Extra RX mode control support */
f57fcf70 52#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE 21 /* Guest can announce itself */
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53#define VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ 22 /* Device supports Receive Flow
54 * Steering */
554c97dd 55
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56#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR 23 /* Set MAC address */
57
554c97dd 58#define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP 1 /* Link is up */
f57fcf70 59#define VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE 2 /* Announcement is needed */
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60
61#define TX_TIMER_INTERVAL 150000 /* 150 us */
62
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63/* Limit the number of packets that can be sent via a single flush
64 * of the TX queue. This gives us a guaranteed exit condition and
65 * ensures fairness in the io path. 256 conveniently matches the
66 * length of the TX queue and shows a good balance of performance
67 * and latency. */
68#define TX_BURST 256
69
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70typedef struct virtio_net_conf
71{
72 uint32_t txtimer;
e3f30488 73 int32_t txburst;
a697a334 74 char *tx;
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75} virtio_net_conf;
76
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77/* Maximum packet size we can receive from tap device: header + 64k */
78#define VIRTIO_NET_MAX_BUFSIZE (sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + (64 << 10))
79
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80struct virtio_net_config
81{
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82 /* The config defining mac address ($ETH_ALEN bytes) */
83 uint8_t mac[ETH_ALEN];
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84 /* See VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS and VIRTIO_NET_S_* above */
85 uint16_t status;
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86 /* Max virtqueue pairs supported by the device */
87 uint16_t max_virtqueue_pairs;
541dc0d4 88} QEMU_PACKED;
fbe78f4f 89
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90/*
91 * Control virtqueue data structures
92 *
93 * The control virtqueue expects a header in the first sg entry
94 * and an ack/status response in the last entry. Data for the
95 * command goes in between.
96 */
97struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr {
98 uint8_t class;
99 uint8_t cmd;
100};
101
102typedef uint8_t virtio_net_ctrl_ack;
103
104#define VIRTIO_NET_OK 0
105#define VIRTIO_NET_ERR 1
106
002437cd 107/*
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108 * Control the RX mode, ie. promisucous, allmulti, etc...
109 * All commands require an "out" sg entry containing a 1 byte
110 * state value, zero = disable, non-zero = enable. Commands
111 * 0 and 1 are supported with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature.
112 * Commands 2-5 are added with VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA.
002437cd 113 */
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114#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX 0
115 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC 0
116 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI 1
117 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI 2
118 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI 3
119 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI 4
120 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST 5
002437cd 121
b6503ed9 122/*
c1943a3f 123 * Control the MAC
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124 *
125 * The MAC filter table is managed by the hypervisor, the guest should
126 * assume the size is infinite. Filtering should be considered
127 * non-perfect, ie. based on hypervisor resources, the guest may
128 * received packets from sources not specified in the filter list.
129 *
130 * In addition to the class/cmd header, the TABLE_SET command requires
131 * two out scatterlists. Each contains a 4 byte count of entries followed
132 * by a concatenated byte stream of the ETH_ALEN MAC addresses. The
133 * first sg list contains unicast addresses, the second is for multicast.
134 * This functionality is present if the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature
135 * is available.
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136 *
137 * The ADDR_SET command requests one out scatterlist, it contains a
138 * 6 bytes MAC address. This functionality is present if the
139 * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR feature is available.
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140 */
141struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac {
142 uint32_t entries;
143 uint8_t macs[][ETH_ALEN];
144};
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145
146typedef struct VirtIONetQueue {
147 VirtQueue *rx_vq;
148 VirtQueue *tx_vq;
149 QEMUTimer *tx_timer;
150 QEMUBH *tx_bh;
151 int tx_waiting;
152 struct {
153 VirtQueueElement elem;
154 ssize_t len;
155 } async_tx;
156 struct VirtIONet *n;
157} VirtIONetQueue;
158
159typedef struct VirtIONet {
17a0ca55 160 VirtIODevice parent_obj;
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161 uint8_t mac[ETH_ALEN];
162 uint16_t status;
163 VirtIONetQueue *vqs;
164 VirtQueue *ctrl_vq;
165 NICState *nic;
166 uint32_t tx_timeout;
167 int32_t tx_burst;
168 uint32_t has_vnet_hdr;
169 size_t host_hdr_len;
170 size_t guest_hdr_len;
171 uint8_t has_ufo;
172 int mergeable_rx_bufs;
173 uint8_t promisc;
174 uint8_t allmulti;
175 uint8_t alluni;
176 uint8_t nomulti;
177 uint8_t nouni;
178 uint8_t nobcast;
179 uint8_t vhost_started;
180 struct {
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181 uint32_t in_use;
182 uint32_t first_multi;
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183 uint8_t multi_overflow;
184 uint8_t uni_overflow;
185 uint8_t *macs;
186 } mac_table;
187 uint32_t *vlans;
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188 virtio_net_conf net_conf;
189 NICConf nic_conf;
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190 DeviceState *qdev;
191 int multiqueue;
192 uint16_t max_queues;
193 uint16_t curr_queues;
194 size_t config_size;
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195 char *netclient_name;
196 char *netclient_type;
644c9858 197 uint64_t curr_guest_offloads;
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198 QEMUTimer *announce_timer;
199 int announce_counter;
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200} VirtIONet;
201
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202#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC 1
203 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET 0
c1943a3f 204 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET 1
b6503ed9 205
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206/*
207 * Control VLAN filtering
208 *
209 * The VLAN filter table is controlled via a simple ADD/DEL interface.
210 * VLAN IDs not added may be filterd by the hypervisor. Del is the
211 * opposite of add. Both commands expect an out entry containing a 2
212 * byte VLAN ID. VLAN filterting is available with the
213 * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN feature bit.
214 */
215#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN 2
216 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD 0
217 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL 1
218
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219/*
220 * Control link announce acknowledgement
221 *
222 * VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE bit in the status field requests link announcement from
223 * guest driver. The driver is notified by config space change interrupt. The
224 * command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK is used to indicate that the driver has
225 * received the notification. It makes the device clear the bit
226 * VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE in the status field.
227 */
228#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE 3
229 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK 0
230
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231/*
232 * Control Multiqueue
233 *
234 * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET
235 * enables multiqueue, specifying the number of the transmit and
236 * receive queues that will be used. After the command is consumed and acked by
237 * the device, the device will not steer new packets on receive virtqueues
238 * other than specified nor read from transmit virtqueues other than specified.
239 * Accordingly, driver should not transmit new packets on virtqueues other than
240 * specified.
241 */
242struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq {
243 uint16_t virtqueue_pairs;
244};
245
246#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ 4
247 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET 0
248 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN 1
249 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX 0x8000
250
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251/*
252 * Control network offloads
253 *
254 * Dynamic offloads are available with the
255 * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS feature bit.
256 */
257#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 5
258 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET 0
259
8172539d 260#define DEFINE_VIRTIO_NET_FEATURES(_state, _field) \
488f069b 261 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("any_layout", _state, _field, VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT, true), \
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262 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("csum", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, true), \
263 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_csum", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM, true), \
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264 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("gso", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO, true), \
265 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_tso4", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, true), \
266 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_tso6", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6, true), \
267 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_ecn", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, true), \
268 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_ufo", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO, true), \
f57fcf70 269 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_announce", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE, true), \
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270 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_tso4", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, true), \
271 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_tso6", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6, true), \
272 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_ecn", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, true), \
273 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_ufo", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, true), \
274 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("mrg_rxbuf", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, true), \
275 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("status", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, true), \
276 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_vq", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ, true), \
277 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_rx", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, true), \
278 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_vlan", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN, true), \
c1943a3f 279 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_rx_extra", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA, true), \
fed699f9 280 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_mac_addr", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR, true), \
644c9858 281 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_guest_offloads", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS, true), \
32ab06bc 282 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("mq", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, false)
fed699f9 283
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284#define DEFINE_VIRTIO_NET_PROPERTIES(_state, _field) \
285 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-txtimer", _state, _field.txtimer, TX_TIMER_INTERVAL),\
286 DEFINE_PROP_INT32("x-txburst", _state, _field.txburst, TX_BURST), \
287 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("tx", _state, _field.tx)
288
289void virtio_net_set_config_size(VirtIONet *n, uint32_t host_features);
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290void virtio_net_set_netclient_name(VirtIONet *n, const char *name,
291 const char *type);
17ec5a86 292
fbe78f4f 293#endif