]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git/blame - include/linux/backing-dev.h
Merge branches 'for-4.11/upstream-fixes', 'for-4.12/accutouch', 'for-4.12/cp2112...
[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / include / linux / backing-dev.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * include/linux/backing-dev.h
3 *
4 * low-level device information and state which is propagated up through
5 * to high-level code.
6 */
7
8#ifndef _LINUX_BACKING_DEV_H
9#define _LINUX_BACKING_DEV_H
10
cf0ca9fe 11#include <linux/kernel.h>
e4ad08fe 12#include <linux/fs.h>
03ba3782 13#include <linux/sched.h>
a212b105 14#include <linux/blkdev.h>
03ba3782 15#include <linux/writeback.h>
52ebea74 16#include <linux/blk-cgroup.h>
66114cad 17#include <linux/backing-dev-defs.h>
a13f35e8 18#include <linux/slab.h>
de1414a6 19
8077c0d9 20int __must_check bdi_init(struct backing_dev_info *bdi);
d03f6cdc
JK
21
22static inline struct backing_dev_info *bdi_get(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
23{
24 kref_get(&bdi->refcnt);
25 return bdi;
26}
27
28void bdi_put(struct backing_dev_info *bdi);
b2e8fb6e 29
d2cc4dde 30__printf(3, 4)
cf0ca9fe
PZ
31int bdi_register(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, struct device *parent,
32 const char *fmt, ...);
33int bdi_register_dev(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, dev_t dev);
df08c32c 34int bdi_register_owner(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, struct device *owner);
b02176f3
TH
35void bdi_unregister(struct backing_dev_info *bdi);
36
b4caecd4 37int __must_check bdi_setup_and_register(struct backing_dev_info *, char *);
b02176f3 38void bdi_destroy(struct backing_dev_info *bdi);
d03f6cdc 39struct backing_dev_info *bdi_alloc_node(gfp_t gfp_mask, int node_id);
b02176f3 40
c00ddad3
TH
41void wb_start_writeback(struct bdi_writeback *wb, long nr_pages,
42 bool range_cyclic, enum wb_reason reason);
9ecf4866 43void wb_start_background_writeback(struct bdi_writeback *wb);
f0054bb1 44void wb_workfn(struct work_struct *work);
f0054bb1 45void wb_wakeup_delayed(struct bdi_writeback *wb);
cf0ca9fe 46
03ba3782 47extern spinlock_t bdi_lock;
66f3b8e2
JA
48extern struct list_head bdi_list;
49
839a8e86
TH
50extern struct workqueue_struct *bdi_wq;
51
d6c10f1f 52static inline bool wb_has_dirty_io(struct bdi_writeback *wb)
03ba3782 53{
d6c10f1f 54 return test_bit(WB_has_dirty_io, &wb->state);
03ba3782
JA
55}
56
95a46c65
TH
57static inline bool bdi_has_dirty_io(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
58{
59 /*
60 * @bdi->tot_write_bandwidth is guaranteed to be > 0 if there are
61 * any dirty wbs. See wb_update_write_bandwidth().
62 */
63 return atomic_long_read(&bdi->tot_write_bandwidth);
03ba3782
JA
64}
65
93f78d88
TH
66static inline void __add_wb_stat(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
67 enum wb_stat_item item, s64 amount)
b2e8fb6e 68{
93f78d88 69 __percpu_counter_add(&wb->stat[item], amount, WB_STAT_BATCH);
b2e8fb6e
PZ
70}
71
93f78d88
TH
72static inline void __inc_wb_stat(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
73 enum wb_stat_item item)
b2e8fb6e 74{
93f78d88 75 __add_wb_stat(wb, item, 1);
b2e8fb6e
PZ
76}
77
93f78d88 78static inline void inc_wb_stat(struct bdi_writeback *wb, enum wb_stat_item item)
b2e8fb6e
PZ
79{
80 unsigned long flags;
81
82 local_irq_save(flags);
93f78d88 83 __inc_wb_stat(wb, item);
b2e8fb6e
PZ
84 local_irq_restore(flags);
85}
86
93f78d88
TH
87static inline void __dec_wb_stat(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
88 enum wb_stat_item item)
b2e8fb6e 89{
93f78d88 90 __add_wb_stat(wb, item, -1);
b2e8fb6e
PZ
91}
92
93f78d88 93static inline void dec_wb_stat(struct bdi_writeback *wb, enum wb_stat_item item)
b2e8fb6e
PZ
94{
95 unsigned long flags;
96
97 local_irq_save(flags);
93f78d88 98 __dec_wb_stat(wb, item);
b2e8fb6e
PZ
99 local_irq_restore(flags);
100}
101
93f78d88 102static inline s64 wb_stat(struct bdi_writeback *wb, enum wb_stat_item item)
b2e8fb6e 103{
93f78d88 104 return percpu_counter_read_positive(&wb->stat[item]);
b2e8fb6e
PZ
105}
106
93f78d88
TH
107static inline s64 __wb_stat_sum(struct bdi_writeback *wb,
108 enum wb_stat_item item)
b2e8fb6e 109{
93f78d88 110 return percpu_counter_sum_positive(&wb->stat[item]);
b2e8fb6e
PZ
111}
112
93f78d88 113static inline s64 wb_stat_sum(struct bdi_writeback *wb, enum wb_stat_item item)
e0bf68dd 114{
b2e8fb6e
PZ
115 s64 sum;
116 unsigned long flags;
117
118 local_irq_save(flags);
93f78d88 119 sum = __wb_stat_sum(wb, item);
b2e8fb6e
PZ
120 local_irq_restore(flags);
121
122 return sum;
e0bf68dd
PZ
123}
124
93f78d88 125extern void wb_writeout_inc(struct bdi_writeback *wb);
dd5656e5 126
b2e8fb6e
PZ
127/*
128 * maximal error of a stat counter.
129 */
93f78d88 130static inline unsigned long wb_stat_error(struct bdi_writeback *wb)
e0bf68dd 131{
b2e8fb6e 132#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
93f78d88 133 return nr_cpu_ids * WB_STAT_BATCH;
b2e8fb6e
PZ
134#else
135 return 1;
136#endif
e0bf68dd 137}
1da177e4 138
189d3c4a 139int bdi_set_min_ratio(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int min_ratio);
a42dde04 140int bdi_set_max_ratio(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int max_ratio);
189d3c4a 141
1da177e4
LT
142/*
143 * Flags in backing_dev_info::capability
e4ad08fe
MS
144 *
145 * The first three flags control whether dirty pages will contribute to the
146 * VM's accounting and whether writepages() should be called for dirty pages
147 * (something that would not, for example, be appropriate for ramfs)
148 *
149 * WARNING: these flags are closely related and should not normally be
150 * used separately. The BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK combines these
151 * three flags into a single convenience macro.
152 *
153 * BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_DIRTY: Dirty pages shouldn't contribute to accounting
154 * BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK: Don't write pages back
155 * BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB: Don't automatically account writeback pages
5a537485 156 * BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT: Keep number of dirty pages below bdi threshold.
89e9b9e0
TH
157 *
158 * BDI_CAP_CGROUP_WRITEBACK: Supports cgroup-aware writeback.
1da177e4 159 */
e4ad08fe
MS
160#define BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_DIRTY 0x00000001
161#define BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK 0x00000002
b4caecd4
CH
162#define BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB 0x00000004
163#define BDI_CAP_STABLE_WRITES 0x00000008
164#define BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT 0x00000010
89e9b9e0 165#define BDI_CAP_CGROUP_WRITEBACK 0x00000020
1da177e4 166
e4ad08fe
MS
167#define BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK \
168 (BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK | BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_DIRTY | BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB)
169
5129a469 170extern struct backing_dev_info noop_backing_dev_info;
1da177e4 171
bc05873d
TH
172/**
173 * writeback_in_progress - determine whether there is writeback in progress
174 * @wb: bdi_writeback of interest
175 *
176 * Determine whether there is writeback waiting to be handled against a
177 * bdi_writeback.
178 */
179static inline bool writeback_in_progress(struct bdi_writeback *wb)
1da177e4 180{
bc05873d 181 return test_bit(WB_writeback_running, &wb->state);
1da177e4
LT
182}
183
a212b105 184static inline struct backing_dev_info *inode_to_bdi(struct inode *inode)
1da177e4 185{
a212b105 186 struct super_block *sb;
1da177e4 187
a212b105
TH
188 if (!inode)
189 return &noop_backing_dev_info;
190
191 sb = inode->i_sb;
192#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
193 if (sb_is_blkdev_sb(sb))
efa7c9f9 194 return I_BDEV(inode)->bd_bdi;
a212b105
TH
195#endif
196 return sb->s_bdi;
1da177e4
LT
197}
198
ec8a6f26 199static inline int wb_congested(struct bdi_writeback *wb, int cong_bits)
1da177e4 200{
ec8a6f26 201 struct backing_dev_info *bdi = wb->bdi;
1da177e4 202
ec8a6f26
TH
203 if (bdi->congested_fn)
204 return bdi->congested_fn(bdi->congested_data, cong_bits);
205 return wb->congested->state & cong_bits;
1da177e4 206}
373c0a7e 207
8aa7e847 208long congestion_wait(int sync, long timeout);
599d0c95 209long wait_iff_congested(struct pglist_data *pgdat, int sync, long timeout);
3965c9ae
WL
210int pdflush_proc_obsolete(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
211 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
1da177e4 212
7d311cda
DW
213static inline bool bdi_cap_stable_pages_required(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
214{
215 return bdi->capabilities & BDI_CAP_STABLE_WRITES;
216}
217
e4ad08fe
MS
218static inline bool bdi_cap_writeback_dirty(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
219{
220 return !(bdi->capabilities & BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK);
221}
222
223static inline bool bdi_cap_account_dirty(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
224{
225 return !(bdi->capabilities & BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_DIRTY);
226}
1da177e4 227
e4ad08fe
MS
228static inline bool bdi_cap_account_writeback(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
229{
230 /* Paranoia: BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK implies BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB */
231 return !(bdi->capabilities & (BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB |
232 BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK));
233}
1da177e4 234
e4ad08fe
MS
235static inline bool mapping_cap_writeback_dirty(struct address_space *mapping)
236{
de1414a6 237 return bdi_cap_writeback_dirty(inode_to_bdi(mapping->host));
e4ad08fe 238}
1da177e4 239
e4ad08fe
MS
240static inline bool mapping_cap_account_dirty(struct address_space *mapping)
241{
de1414a6 242 return bdi_cap_account_dirty(inode_to_bdi(mapping->host));
e4ad08fe 243}
1da177e4 244
03ba3782
JA
245static inline int bdi_sched_wait(void *word)
246{
247 schedule();
248 return 0;
249}
250
89e9b9e0
TH
251#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK
252
52ebea74
TH
253struct bdi_writeback_congested *
254wb_congested_get_create(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int blkcg_id, gfp_t gfp);
255void wb_congested_put(struct bdi_writeback_congested *congested);
256struct bdi_writeback *wb_get_create(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
257 struct cgroup_subsys_state *memcg_css,
258 gfp_t gfp);
52ebea74
TH
259void wb_memcg_offline(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
260void wb_blkcg_offline(struct blkcg *blkcg);
703c2708 261int inode_congested(struct inode *inode, int cong_bits);
52ebea74 262
89e9b9e0
TH
263/**
264 * inode_cgwb_enabled - test whether cgroup writeback is enabled on an inode
265 * @inode: inode of interest
266 *
267 * cgroup writeback requires support from both the bdi and filesystem.
9badce00
TH
268 * Also, both memcg and iocg have to be on the default hierarchy. Test
269 * whether all conditions are met.
270 *
271 * Note that the test result may change dynamically on the same inode
272 * depending on how memcg and iocg are configured.
89e9b9e0
TH
273 */
274static inline bool inode_cgwb_enabled(struct inode *inode)
275{
276 struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(inode);
277
c0522908
TH
278 return cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(memory_cgrp_subsys) &&
279 cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(io_cgrp_subsys) &&
9badce00 280 bdi_cap_account_dirty(bdi) &&
89e9b9e0 281 (bdi->capabilities & BDI_CAP_CGROUP_WRITEBACK) &&
46b15caa 282 (inode->i_sb->s_iflags & SB_I_CGROUPWB);
89e9b9e0
TH
283}
284
52ebea74
TH
285/**
286 * wb_find_current - find wb for %current on a bdi
287 * @bdi: bdi of interest
288 *
289 * Find the wb of @bdi which matches both the memcg and blkcg of %current.
290 * Must be called under rcu_read_lock() which protects the returend wb.
291 * NULL if not found.
292 */
293static inline struct bdi_writeback *wb_find_current(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
294{
295 struct cgroup_subsys_state *memcg_css;
296 struct bdi_writeback *wb;
297
298 memcg_css = task_css(current, memory_cgrp_id);
299 if (!memcg_css->parent)
300 return &bdi->wb;
301
302 wb = radix_tree_lookup(&bdi->cgwb_tree, memcg_css->id);
303
304 /*
305 * %current's blkcg equals the effective blkcg of its memcg. No
306 * need to use the relatively expensive cgroup_get_e_css().
307 */
c165b3e3 308 if (likely(wb && wb->blkcg_css == task_css(current, io_cgrp_id)))
52ebea74
TH
309 return wb;
310 return NULL;
311}
312
313/**
314 * wb_get_create_current - get or create wb for %current on a bdi
315 * @bdi: bdi of interest
316 * @gfp: allocation mask
317 *
318 * Equivalent to wb_get_create() on %current's memcg. This function is
319 * called from a relatively hot path and optimizes the common cases using
320 * wb_find_current().
321 */
322static inline struct bdi_writeback *
323wb_get_create_current(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, gfp_t gfp)
324{
325 struct bdi_writeback *wb;
326
327 rcu_read_lock();
328 wb = wb_find_current(bdi);
329 if (wb && unlikely(!wb_tryget(wb)))
330 wb = NULL;
331 rcu_read_unlock();
332
333 if (unlikely(!wb)) {
334 struct cgroup_subsys_state *memcg_css;
335
336 memcg_css = task_get_css(current, memory_cgrp_id);
337 wb = wb_get_create(bdi, memcg_css, gfp);
338 css_put(memcg_css);
339 }
340 return wb;
341}
342
aaa2cacf
TH
343/**
344 * inode_to_wb_is_valid - test whether an inode has a wb associated
345 * @inode: inode of interest
346 *
347 * Returns %true if @inode has a wb associated. May be called without any
348 * locking.
349 */
350static inline bool inode_to_wb_is_valid(struct inode *inode)
351{
352 return inode->i_wb;
353}
354
52ebea74
TH
355/**
356 * inode_to_wb - determine the wb of an inode
357 * @inode: inode of interest
358 *
aaa2cacf
TH
359 * Returns the wb @inode is currently associated with. The caller must be
360 * holding either @inode->i_lock, @inode->i_mapping->tree_lock, or the
361 * associated wb's list_lock.
52ebea74
TH
362 */
363static inline struct bdi_writeback *inode_to_wb(struct inode *inode)
364{
aaa2cacf
TH
365#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
366 WARN_ON_ONCE(debug_locks &&
367 (!lockdep_is_held(&inode->i_lock) &&
368 !lockdep_is_held(&inode->i_mapping->tree_lock) &&
369 !lockdep_is_held(&inode->i_wb->list_lock)));
370#endif
52ebea74
TH
371 return inode->i_wb;
372}
373
682aa8e1
TH
374/**
375 * unlocked_inode_to_wb_begin - begin unlocked inode wb access transaction
376 * @inode: target inode
377 * @lockedp: temp bool output param, to be passed to the end function
378 *
379 * The caller wants to access the wb associated with @inode but isn't
380 * holding inode->i_lock, mapping->tree_lock or wb->list_lock. This
381 * function determines the wb associated with @inode and ensures that the
382 * association doesn't change until the transaction is finished with
383 * unlocked_inode_to_wb_end().
384 *
385 * The caller must call unlocked_inode_to_wb_end() with *@lockdep
386 * afterwards and can't sleep during transaction. IRQ may or may not be
387 * disabled on return.
388 */
389static inline struct bdi_writeback *
390unlocked_inode_to_wb_begin(struct inode *inode, bool *lockedp)
391{
392 rcu_read_lock();
393
394 /*
395 * Paired with store_release in inode_switch_wb_work_fn() and
396 * ensures that we see the new wb if we see cleared I_WB_SWITCH.
397 */
398 *lockedp = smp_load_acquire(&inode->i_state) & I_WB_SWITCH;
399
400 if (unlikely(*lockedp))
401 spin_lock_irq(&inode->i_mapping->tree_lock);
aaa2cacf
TH
402
403 /*
404 * Protected by either !I_WB_SWITCH + rcu_read_lock() or tree_lock.
405 * inode_to_wb() will bark. Deref directly.
406 */
407 return inode->i_wb;
682aa8e1
TH
408}
409
410/**
411 * unlocked_inode_to_wb_end - end inode wb access transaction
412 * @inode: target inode
413 * @locked: *@lockedp from unlocked_inode_to_wb_begin()
414 */
415static inline void unlocked_inode_to_wb_end(struct inode *inode, bool locked)
416{
417 if (unlikely(locked))
418 spin_unlock_irq(&inode->i_mapping->tree_lock);
419
420 rcu_read_unlock();
421}
422
89e9b9e0
TH
423#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */
424
425static inline bool inode_cgwb_enabled(struct inode *inode)
426{
427 return false;
428}
429
52ebea74
TH
430static inline struct bdi_writeback_congested *
431wb_congested_get_create(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int blkcg_id, gfp_t gfp)
432{
a13f35e8
TH
433 atomic_inc(&bdi->wb_congested->refcnt);
434 return bdi->wb_congested;
52ebea74
TH
435}
436
437static inline void wb_congested_put(struct bdi_writeback_congested *congested)
438{
a13f35e8
TH
439 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&congested->refcnt))
440 kfree(congested);
52ebea74
TH
441}
442
52ebea74
TH
443static inline struct bdi_writeback *wb_find_current(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
444{
445 return &bdi->wb;
446}
447
448static inline struct bdi_writeback *
449wb_get_create_current(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, gfp_t gfp)
450{
451 return &bdi->wb;
452}
453
aaa2cacf
TH
454static inline bool inode_to_wb_is_valid(struct inode *inode)
455{
456 return true;
457}
458
52ebea74
TH
459static inline struct bdi_writeback *inode_to_wb(struct inode *inode)
460{
461 return &inode_to_bdi(inode)->wb;
462}
463
682aa8e1
TH
464static inline struct bdi_writeback *
465unlocked_inode_to_wb_begin(struct inode *inode, bool *lockedp)
466{
467 return inode_to_wb(inode);
468}
469
470static inline void unlocked_inode_to_wb_end(struct inode *inode, bool locked)
471{
472}
473
52ebea74
TH
474static inline void wb_memcg_offline(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
475{
476}
477
478static inline void wb_blkcg_offline(struct blkcg *blkcg)
479{
480}
481
703c2708
TH
482static inline int inode_congested(struct inode *inode, int cong_bits)
483{
484 return wb_congested(&inode_to_bdi(inode)->wb, cong_bits);
485}
486
89e9b9e0
TH
487#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */
488
703c2708
TH
489static inline int inode_read_congested(struct inode *inode)
490{
491 return inode_congested(inode, 1 << WB_sync_congested);
492}
493
494static inline int inode_write_congested(struct inode *inode)
495{
496 return inode_congested(inode, 1 << WB_async_congested);
497}
498
499static inline int inode_rw_congested(struct inode *inode)
500{
501 return inode_congested(inode, (1 << WB_sync_congested) |
502 (1 << WB_async_congested));
503}
504
ec8a6f26
TH
505static inline int bdi_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int cong_bits)
506{
507 return wb_congested(&bdi->wb, cong_bits);
508}
509
510static inline int bdi_read_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
511{
512 return bdi_congested(bdi, 1 << WB_sync_congested);
513}
514
515static inline int bdi_write_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
516{
517 return bdi_congested(bdi, 1 << WB_async_congested);
518}
519
520static inline int bdi_rw_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
521{
522 return bdi_congested(bdi, (1 << WB_sync_congested) |
523 (1 << WB_async_congested));
524}
525
89e9b9e0 526#endif /* _LINUX_BACKING_DEV_H */