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1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef __LINUX_BITMAP_H
2#define __LINUX_BITMAP_H
3
4#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
5
6#include <linux/types.h>
7#include <linux/bitops.h>
8#include <linux/string.h>
14ed9d23 9#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4
LT
10
11/*
12 * bitmaps provide bit arrays that consume one or more unsigned
13 * longs. The bitmap interface and available operations are listed
14 * here, in bitmap.h
15 *
16 * Function implementations generic to all architectures are in
17 * lib/bitmap.c. Functions implementations that are architecture
18 * specific are in various include/asm-<arch>/bitops.h headers
19 * and other arch/<arch> specific files.
20 *
21 * See lib/bitmap.c for more details.
22 */
23
24/*
25 * The available bitmap operations and their rough meaning in the
26 * case that the bitmap is a single unsigned long are thus:
27 *
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AK
28 * Note that nbits should be always a compile time evaluable constant.
29 * Otherwise many inlines will generate horrible code.
30 *
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31 * bitmap_zero(dst, nbits) *dst = 0UL
32 * bitmap_fill(dst, nbits) *dst = ~0UL
33 * bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits) *dst = *src
34 * bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 & *src2
35 * bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 | *src2
36 * bitmap_xor(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 ^ *src2
37 * bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 & ~(*src2)
38 * bitmap_complement(dst, src, nbits) *dst = ~(*src)
39 * bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) Are *src1 and *src2 equal?
40 * bitmap_intersects(src1, src2, nbits) Do *src1 and *src2 overlap?
41 * bitmap_subset(src1, src2, nbits) Is *src1 a subset of *src2?
42 * bitmap_empty(src, nbits) Are all bits zero in *src?
43 * bitmap_full(src, nbits) Are all bits set in *src?
44 * bitmap_weight(src, nbits) Hamming Weight: number set bits
c1a2a962
AM
45 * bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits) Set specified bit area
46 * bitmap_clear(dst, pos, nbits) Clear specified bit area
47 * bitmap_find_next_zero_area(buf, len, pos, n, mask) Find bit free area
5e19b013 48 * bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off(buf, len, pos, n, mask) as above
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49 * bitmap_shift_right(dst, src, n, nbits) *dst = *src >> n
50 * bitmap_shift_left(dst, src, n, nbits) *dst = *src << n
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51 * bitmap_remap(dst, src, old, new, nbits) *dst = map(old, new)(src)
52 * bitmap_bitremap(oldbit, old, new, nbits) newbit = map(old, new)(oldbit)
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53 * bitmap_onto(dst, orig, relmap, nbits) *dst = orig relative to relmap
54 * bitmap_fold(dst, orig, sz, nbits) dst bits = orig bits mod sz
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55 * bitmap_parse(buf, buflen, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from kernel buf
56 * bitmap_parse_user(ubuf, ulen, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from user buf
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57 * bitmap_parselist(buf, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from kernel buf
58 * bitmap_parselist_user(buf, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from user buf
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59 * bitmap_find_free_region(bitmap, bits, order) Find and allocate bit region
60 * bitmap_release_region(bitmap, pos, order) Free specified bit region
61 * bitmap_allocate_region(bitmap, pos, order) Allocate specified bit region
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62 */
63
64/*
65 * Also the following operations in asm/bitops.h apply to bitmaps.
66 *
67 * set_bit(bit, addr) *addr |= bit
68 * clear_bit(bit, addr) *addr &= ~bit
69 * change_bit(bit, addr) *addr ^= bit
70 * test_bit(bit, addr) Is bit set in *addr?
71 * test_and_set_bit(bit, addr) Set bit and return old value
72 * test_and_clear_bit(bit, addr) Clear bit and return old value
73 * test_and_change_bit(bit, addr) Change bit and return old value
74 * find_first_zero_bit(addr, nbits) Position first zero bit in *addr
75 * find_first_bit(addr, nbits) Position first set bit in *addr
76 * find_next_zero_bit(addr, nbits, bit) Position next zero bit in *addr >= bit
77 * find_next_bit(addr, nbits, bit) Position next set bit in *addr >= bit
78 */
79
80/*
81 * The DECLARE_BITMAP(name,bits) macro, in linux/types.h, can be used
82 * to declare an array named 'name' of just enough unsigned longs to
83 * contain all bit positions from 0 to 'bits' - 1.
84 */
85
86/*
87 * lib/bitmap.c provides these functions:
88 */
89
0679cc48 90extern int __bitmap_empty(const unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned int nbits);
8397927c 91extern int __bitmap_full(const unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned int nbits);
1da177e4 92extern int __bitmap_equal(const unsigned long *bitmap1,
5e068069 93 const unsigned long *bitmap2, unsigned int nbits);
1da177e4 94extern void __bitmap_complement(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
3d6684f4 95 unsigned int nbits);
2fbad299
RV
96extern void __bitmap_shift_right(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
97 unsigned int shift, unsigned int nbits);
dba94c25
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98extern void __bitmap_shift_left(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
99 unsigned int shift, unsigned int nbits);
f4b0373b 100extern int __bitmap_and(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
2f9305eb 101 const unsigned long *bitmap2, unsigned int nbits);
1da177e4 102extern void __bitmap_or(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
2f9305eb 103 const unsigned long *bitmap2, unsigned int nbits);
1da177e4 104extern void __bitmap_xor(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
2f9305eb 105 const unsigned long *bitmap2, unsigned int nbits);
f4b0373b 106extern int __bitmap_andnot(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
2f9305eb 107 const unsigned long *bitmap2, unsigned int nbits);
1da177e4 108extern int __bitmap_intersects(const unsigned long *bitmap1,
6dfe9799 109 const unsigned long *bitmap2, unsigned int nbits);
1da177e4 110extern int __bitmap_subset(const unsigned long *bitmap1,
5be20213 111 const unsigned long *bitmap2, unsigned int nbits);
877d9f3b 112extern int __bitmap_weight(const unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned int nbits);
1da177e4 113
fb5ac542 114extern void bitmap_set(unsigned long *map, unsigned int start, int len);
154f5e38 115extern void bitmap_clear(unsigned long *map, unsigned int start, int len);
5e19b013
MN
116
117extern unsigned long bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off(unsigned long *map,
118 unsigned long size,
119 unsigned long start,
120 unsigned int nr,
121 unsigned long align_mask,
122 unsigned long align_offset);
123
124/**
125 * bitmap_find_next_zero_area - find a contiguous aligned zero area
126 * @map: The address to base the search on
127 * @size: The bitmap size in bits
128 * @start: The bitnumber to start searching at
129 * @nr: The number of zeroed bits we're looking for
130 * @align_mask: Alignment mask for zero area
131 *
132 * The @align_mask should be one less than a power of 2; the effect is that
133 * the bit offset of all zero areas this function finds is multiples of that
134 * power of 2. A @align_mask of 0 means no alignment is required.
135 */
136static inline unsigned long
137bitmap_find_next_zero_area(unsigned long *map,
138 unsigned long size,
139 unsigned long start,
140 unsigned int nr,
141 unsigned long align_mask)
142{
143 return bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off(map, size, start, nr,
144 align_mask, 0);
145}
c1a2a962 146
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147extern int __bitmap_parse(const char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int is_user,
148 unsigned long *dst, int nbits);
149extern int bitmap_parse_user(const char __user *ubuf, unsigned int ulen,
1da177e4 150 unsigned long *dst, int nbits);
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151extern int bitmap_parselist(const char *buf, unsigned long *maskp,
152 int nmaskbits);
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153extern int bitmap_parselist_user(const char __user *ubuf, unsigned int ulen,
154 unsigned long *dst, int nbits);
fb5eeeee 155extern void bitmap_remap(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
9814ec13 156 const unsigned long *old, const unsigned long *new, unsigned int nbits);
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PJ
157extern int bitmap_bitremap(int oldbit,
158 const unsigned long *old, const unsigned long *new, int bits);
7ea931c9 159extern void bitmap_onto(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *orig,
eb569883 160 const unsigned long *relmap, unsigned int bits);
7ea931c9 161extern void bitmap_fold(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *orig,
b26ad583 162 unsigned int sz, unsigned int nbits);
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RV
163extern int bitmap_find_free_region(unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned int bits, int order);
164extern void bitmap_release_region(unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned int pos, int order);
165extern int bitmap_allocate_region(unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned int pos, int order);
e8f24278 166#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
9b6c2d2e 167extern void bitmap_copy_le(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src, unsigned int nbits);
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168#else
169#define bitmap_copy_le bitmap_copy
170#endif
f6a1f5db 171extern unsigned int bitmap_ord_to_pos(const unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned int ord, unsigned int nbits);
5aaba363
SH
172extern int bitmap_print_to_pagebuf(bool list, char *buf,
173 const unsigned long *maskp, int nmaskbits);
1da177e4 174
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175#define BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start) (~0UL << ((start) & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)))
176#define BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits) (~0UL >> (-(nbits) & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)))
1da177e4 177
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RR
178#define small_const_nbits(nbits) \
179 (__builtin_constant_p(nbits) && (nbits) <= BITS_PER_LONG)
180
8b4daad5 181static inline void bitmap_zero(unsigned long *dst, unsigned int nbits)
1da177e4 182{
4b0bc0bc 183 if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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184 *dst = 0UL;
185 else {
8b4daad5 186 unsigned int len = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(unsigned long);
1da177e4
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187 memset(dst, 0, len);
188 }
189}
190
8b4daad5 191static inline void bitmap_fill(unsigned long *dst, unsigned int nbits)
1da177e4 192{
8b4daad5 193 unsigned int nlongs = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits);
4b0bc0bc 194 if (!small_const_nbits(nbits)) {
8b4daad5 195 unsigned int len = (nlongs - 1) * sizeof(unsigned long);
1da177e4
LT
196 memset(dst, 0xff, len);
197 }
198 dst[nlongs - 1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits);
199}
200
201static inline void bitmap_copy(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
8b4daad5 202 unsigned int nbits)
1da177e4 203{
4b0bc0bc 204 if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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205 *dst = *src;
206 else {
8b4daad5 207 unsigned int len = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(unsigned long);
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208 memcpy(dst, src, len);
209 }
210}
211
f4b0373b 212static inline int bitmap_and(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
2f9305eb 213 const unsigned long *src2, unsigned int nbits)
1da177e4 214{
4b0bc0bc 215 if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
7e5f97d1 216 return (*dst = *src1 & *src2 & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits)) != 0;
f4b0373b 217 return __bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
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218}
219
220static inline void bitmap_or(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
2f9305eb 221 const unsigned long *src2, unsigned int nbits)
1da177e4 222{
4b0bc0bc 223 if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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224 *dst = *src1 | *src2;
225 else
226 __bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
227}
228
229static inline void bitmap_xor(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
2f9305eb 230 const unsigned long *src2, unsigned int nbits)
1da177e4 231{
4b0bc0bc 232 if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
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233 *dst = *src1 ^ *src2;
234 else
235 __bitmap_xor(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
236}
237
f4b0373b 238static inline int bitmap_andnot(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
2f9305eb 239 const unsigned long *src2, unsigned int nbits)
1da177e4 240{
4b0bc0bc 241 if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
74e76531 242 return (*dst = *src1 & ~(*src2) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits)) != 0;
f4b0373b 243 return __bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
1da177e4
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244}
245
246static inline void bitmap_complement(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
3d6684f4 247 unsigned int nbits)
1da177e4 248{
4b0bc0bc 249 if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
65b4ee62 250 *dst = ~(*src);
1da177e4
LT
251 else
252 __bitmap_complement(dst, src, nbits);
253}
254
255static inline int bitmap_equal(const unsigned long *src1,
3d6684f4 256 const unsigned long *src2, unsigned int nbits)
1da177e4 257{
4b0bc0bc 258 if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
1da177e4
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259 return ! ((*src1 ^ *src2) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
260 else
261 return __bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits);
262}
263
264static inline int bitmap_intersects(const unsigned long *src1,
6dfe9799 265 const unsigned long *src2, unsigned int nbits)
1da177e4 266{
4b0bc0bc 267 if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
1da177e4
LT
268 return ((*src1 & *src2) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits)) != 0;
269 else
270 return __bitmap_intersects(src1, src2, nbits);
271}
272
273static inline int bitmap_subset(const unsigned long *src1,
5be20213 274 const unsigned long *src2, unsigned int nbits)
1da177e4 275{
4b0bc0bc 276 if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
1da177e4
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277 return ! ((*src1 & ~(*src2)) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
278 else
279 return __bitmap_subset(src1, src2, nbits);
280}
281
0679cc48 282static inline int bitmap_empty(const unsigned long *src, unsigned nbits)
1da177e4 283{
4b0bc0bc 284 if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
1da177e4 285 return ! (*src & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
2afe27c7
YN
286
287 return find_first_bit(src, nbits) == nbits;
1da177e4
LT
288}
289
8397927c 290static inline int bitmap_full(const unsigned long *src, unsigned int nbits)
1da177e4 291{
4b0bc0bc 292 if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
1da177e4 293 return ! (~(*src) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
2afe27c7
YN
294
295 return find_first_zero_bit(src, nbits) == nbits;
1da177e4
LT
296}
297
877d9f3b 298static inline int bitmap_weight(const unsigned long *src, unsigned int nbits)
1da177e4 299{
4b0bc0bc 300 if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
08cd3657 301 return hweight_long(*src & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
1da177e4
LT
302 return __bitmap_weight(src, nbits);
303}
304
2fbad299
RV
305static inline void bitmap_shift_right(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
306 unsigned int shift, int nbits)
1da177e4 307{
4b0bc0bc 308 if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
2fbad299 309 *dst = (*src & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits)) >> shift;
1da177e4 310 else
2fbad299 311 __bitmap_shift_right(dst, src, shift, nbits);
1da177e4
LT
312}
313
dba94c25
RV
314static inline void bitmap_shift_left(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
315 unsigned int shift, unsigned int nbits)
1da177e4 316{
4b0bc0bc 317 if (small_const_nbits(nbits))
dba94c25 318 *dst = (*src << shift) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits);
1da177e4 319 else
dba94c25 320 __bitmap_shift_left(dst, src, shift, nbits);
1da177e4
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321}
322
01a3ee2b
RC
323static inline int bitmap_parse(const char *buf, unsigned int buflen,
324 unsigned long *maskp, int nmaskbits)
325{
326 return __bitmap_parse(buf, buflen, 0, maskp, nmaskbits);
327}
328
1da177e4
LT
329#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
330
331#endif /* __LINUX_BITMAP_H */