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1/*
2 * Block data types and constants. Directly include this file only to
3 * break include dependency loop.
4 */
5#ifndef __LINUX_BLK_TYPES_H
6#define __LINUX_BLK_TYPES_H
7
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8#include <linux/types.h>
9
10struct bio_set;
11struct bio;
12struct bio_integrity_payload;
13struct page;
14struct block_device;
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15struct io_context;
16struct cgroup_subsys_state;
4246a0b6 17typedef void (bio_end_io_t) (struct bio *);
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18typedef void (bio_destructor_t) (struct bio *);
19
20/*
21 * was unsigned short, but we might as well be ready for > 64kB I/O pages
22 */
23struct bio_vec {
24 struct page *bv_page;
25 unsigned int bv_len;
26 unsigned int bv_offset;
27};
28
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29#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
30
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31struct bvec_iter {
32 sector_t bi_sector; /* device address in 512 byte
33 sectors */
34 unsigned int bi_size; /* residual I/O count */
35
36 unsigned int bi_idx; /* current index into bvl_vec */
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37
38 unsigned int bi_bvec_done; /* number of bytes completed in
39 current bvec */
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40};
41
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42/*
43 * main unit of I/O for the block layer and lower layers (ie drivers and
44 * stacking drivers)
45 */
46struct bio {
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47 struct bio *bi_next; /* request queue link */
48 struct block_device *bi_bdev;
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49 unsigned int bi_flags; /* status, command, etc */
50 int bi_error;
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51 unsigned int bi_rw; /* bottom bits req flags,
52 * top bits REQ_OP
53 */
43b62ce3 54 unsigned short bi_ioprio;
7cc01581 55
4f024f37 56 struct bvec_iter bi_iter;
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57
58 /* Number of segments in this BIO after
59 * physical address coalescing is performed.
60 */
61 unsigned int bi_phys_segments;
62
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63 /*
64 * To keep track of the max segment size, we account for the
65 * sizes of the first and last mergeable segments in this bio.
66 */
67 unsigned int bi_seg_front_size;
68 unsigned int bi_seg_back_size;
69
c4cf5261 70 atomic_t __bi_remaining;
196d38bc 71
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72 bio_end_io_t *bi_end_io;
73
74 void *bi_private;
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75#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
76 /*
77 * Optional ioc and css associated with this bio. Put on bio
78 * release. Read comment on top of bio_associate_current().
79 */
80 struct io_context *bi_ioc;
81 struct cgroup_subsys_state *bi_css;
82#endif
180b2f95 83 union {
7cc01581 84#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
180b2f95 85 struct bio_integrity_payload *bi_integrity; /* data integrity */
7cc01581 86#endif
180b2f95 87 };
7cc01581 88
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89 unsigned short bi_vcnt; /* how many bio_vec's */
90
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91 /*
92 * Everything starting with bi_max_vecs will be preserved by bio_reset()
93 */
94
4f024f37 95 unsigned short bi_max_vecs; /* max bvl_vecs we can hold */
f44b48c7 96
dac56212 97 atomic_t __bi_cnt; /* pin count */
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98
99 struct bio_vec *bi_io_vec; /* the actual vec list */
100
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101 struct bio_set *bi_pool;
102
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103 /*
104 * We can inline a number of vecs at the end of the bio, to avoid
105 * double allocations for a small number of bio_vecs. This member
106 * MUST obviously be kept at the very end of the bio.
107 */
108 struct bio_vec bi_inline_vecs[0];
109};
110
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111#define BIO_OP_SHIFT (8 * sizeof(unsigned int) - REQ_OP_BITS)
112#define bio_op(bio) ((bio)->bi_rw >> BIO_OP_SHIFT)
113
114#define bio_set_op_attrs(bio, op, op_flags) do { \
115 WARN_ON(op >= (1 << REQ_OP_BITS)); \
116 (bio)->bi_rw &= ((1 << BIO_OP_SHIFT) - 1); \
117 (bio)->bi_rw |= ((unsigned int) (op) << BIO_OP_SHIFT); \
118 (bio)->bi_rw |= op_flags; \
119} while (0)
120
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121#define BIO_RESET_BYTES offsetof(struct bio, bi_max_vecs)
122
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123/*
124 * bio flags
125 */
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126#define BIO_SEG_VALID 1 /* bi_phys_segments valid */
127#define BIO_CLONED 2 /* doesn't own data */
128#define BIO_BOUNCED 3 /* bio is a bounce bio */
129#define BIO_USER_MAPPED 4 /* contains user pages */
130#define BIO_NULL_MAPPED 5 /* contains invalid user pages */
131#define BIO_QUIET 6 /* Make BIO Quiet */
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132#define BIO_CHAIN 7 /* chained bio, ->bi_remaining in effect */
133#define BIO_REFFED 8 /* bio has elevated ->bi_cnt */
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134
135/*
136 * Flags starting here get preserved by bio_reset() - this includes
137 * BIO_POOL_IDX()
138 */
71368511 139#define BIO_RESET_BITS 13
4de13d7a 140#define BIO_OWNS_VEC 13 /* bio_free() should free bvec */
f44b48c7 141
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142/*
143 * top 4 bits of bio flags indicate the pool this bio came from
144 */
145#define BIO_POOL_BITS (4)
146#define BIO_POOL_NONE ((1UL << BIO_POOL_BITS) - 1)
2c68f6dc 147#define BIO_POOL_OFFSET (32 - BIO_POOL_BITS)
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148#define BIO_POOL_MASK (1UL << BIO_POOL_OFFSET)
149#define BIO_POOL_IDX(bio) ((bio)->bi_flags >> BIO_POOL_OFFSET)
150
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151#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
152
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153/*
154 * Request flags. For use in the cmd_flags field of struct request, and in
155 * bi_rw of struct bio. Note that some flags are only valid in either one.
156 */
157enum rq_flag_bits {
158 /* common flags */
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159 __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV, /* no driver retries of device errors */
160 __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT, /* no driver retries of transport errors */
161 __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER, /* no driver retries of driver errors */
162
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163 __REQ_SYNC, /* request is sync (sync write or read) */
164 __REQ_META, /* metadata io request */
65299a3b 165 __REQ_PRIO, /* boost priority in cfq */
8e4bf844 166
7cc01581 167 __REQ_NOIDLE, /* don't anticipate more IO after this one */
180b2f95 168 __REQ_INTEGRITY, /* I/O includes block integrity payload */
8e4bf844 169 __REQ_FUA, /* forced unit access */
28a8f0d3 170 __REQ_PREFLUSH, /* request for cache flush */
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171
172 /* bio only flags */
7cc01581 173 __REQ_RAHEAD, /* read ahead, can fail anytime */
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174 __REQ_THROTTLED, /* This bio has already been subjected to
175 * throttling rules. Don't do it again. */
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176
177 /* request only flags */
178 __REQ_SORTED, /* elevator knows about this request */
179 __REQ_SOFTBARRIER, /* may not be passed by ioscheduler */
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180 __REQ_NOMERGE, /* don't touch this for merging */
181 __REQ_STARTED, /* drive already may have started this one */
182 __REQ_DONTPREP, /* don't call prep for this one */
183 __REQ_QUEUED, /* uses queueing */
184 __REQ_ELVPRIV, /* elevator private data attached */
185 __REQ_FAILED, /* set if the request failed */
186 __REQ_QUIET, /* don't worry about errors */
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187 __REQ_PREEMPT, /* set for "ide_preempt" requests and also
188 for requests for which the SCSI "quiesce"
189 state must be ignored. */
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190 __REQ_ALLOCED, /* request came from our alloc pool */
191 __REQ_COPY_USER, /* contains copies of user pages */
414b4ff5 192 __REQ_FLUSH_SEQ, /* request for flush sequence */
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193 __REQ_IO_STAT, /* account I/O stat */
194 __REQ_MIXED_MERGE, /* merge of different types, fail separately */
66311274 195 __REQ_PM, /* runtime pm request */
360f92c2 196 __REQ_HASHED, /* on IO scheduler merge hash */
0d2602ca 197 __REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT, /* track inflight for MQ */
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198 __REQ_NR_BITS, /* stops here */
199};
200
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201#define REQ_FAILFAST_DEV (1ULL << __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV)
202#define REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT (1ULL << __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT)
203#define REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER (1ULL << __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
204#define REQ_SYNC (1ULL << __REQ_SYNC)
205#define REQ_META (1ULL << __REQ_META)
206#define REQ_PRIO (1ULL << __REQ_PRIO)
5953316d 207#define REQ_NOIDLE (1ULL << __REQ_NOIDLE)
180b2f95 208#define REQ_INTEGRITY (1ULL << __REQ_INTEGRITY)
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209
210#define REQ_FAILFAST_MASK \
211 (REQ_FAILFAST_DEV | REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT | REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
212#define REQ_COMMON_MASK \
4e1b2d52 213 (REQ_FAILFAST_MASK | REQ_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO | REQ_NOIDLE | \
288dab8a 214 REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA | REQ_INTEGRITY | REQ_NOMERGE)
3a2edd0d 215#define REQ_CLONE_MASK REQ_COMMON_MASK
7cc01581 216
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217/* This mask is used for both bio and request merge checking */
218#define REQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS \
28a8f0d3 219 (REQ_NOMERGE | REQ_STARTED | REQ_SOFTBARRIER | REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA | REQ_FLUSH_SEQ)
e2a60da7 220
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221#define REQ_RAHEAD (1ULL << __REQ_RAHEAD)
222#define REQ_THROTTLED (1ULL << __REQ_THROTTLED)
223
224#define REQ_SORTED (1ULL << __REQ_SORTED)
225#define REQ_SOFTBARRIER (1ULL << __REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
226#define REQ_FUA (1ULL << __REQ_FUA)
227#define REQ_NOMERGE (1ULL << __REQ_NOMERGE)
228#define REQ_STARTED (1ULL << __REQ_STARTED)
229#define REQ_DONTPREP (1ULL << __REQ_DONTPREP)
230#define REQ_QUEUED (1ULL << __REQ_QUEUED)
231#define REQ_ELVPRIV (1ULL << __REQ_ELVPRIV)
232#define REQ_FAILED (1ULL << __REQ_FAILED)
233#define REQ_QUIET (1ULL << __REQ_QUIET)
234#define REQ_PREEMPT (1ULL << __REQ_PREEMPT)
235#define REQ_ALLOCED (1ULL << __REQ_ALLOCED)
236#define REQ_COPY_USER (1ULL << __REQ_COPY_USER)
28a8f0d3 237#define REQ_PREFLUSH (1ULL << __REQ_PREFLUSH)
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238#define REQ_FLUSH_SEQ (1ULL << __REQ_FLUSH_SEQ)
239#define REQ_IO_STAT (1ULL << __REQ_IO_STAT)
240#define REQ_MIXED_MERGE (1ULL << __REQ_MIXED_MERGE)
5953316d 241#define REQ_PM (1ULL << __REQ_PM)
360f92c2 242#define REQ_HASHED (1ULL << __REQ_HASHED)
0d2602ca 243#define REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT (1ULL << __REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT)
7cc01581 244
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245enum req_op {
246 REQ_OP_READ,
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247 REQ_OP_WRITE,
248 REQ_OP_DISCARD, /* request to discard sectors */
288dab8a 249 REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE, /* request to securely erase sectors */
4e1b2d52 250 REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME, /* write same block many times */
3a5e02ce 251 REQ_OP_FLUSH, /* request for cache flush */
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252};
253
3a5e02ce 254#define REQ_OP_BITS 3
f2150821 255
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256typedef unsigned int blk_qc_t;
257#define BLK_QC_T_NONE -1U
258#define BLK_QC_T_SHIFT 16
259
260static inline bool blk_qc_t_valid(blk_qc_t cookie)
261{
262 return cookie != BLK_QC_T_NONE;
263}
264
265static inline blk_qc_t blk_tag_to_qc_t(unsigned int tag, unsigned int queue_num)
266{
267 return tag | (queue_num << BLK_QC_T_SHIFT);
268}
269
270static inline unsigned int blk_qc_t_to_queue_num(blk_qc_t cookie)
271{
272 return cookie >> BLK_QC_T_SHIFT;
273}
274
275static inline unsigned int blk_qc_t_to_tag(blk_qc_t cookie)
276{
e3a7a3bf 277 return cookie & ((1u << BLK_QC_T_SHIFT) - 1);
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278}
279
7cc01581 280#endif /* __LINUX_BLK_TYPES_H */