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b2476490
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1/*
2 * linux/include/linux/clk-provider.h
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11#ifndef __LINUX_CLK_PROVIDER_H
12#define __LINUX_CLK_PROVIDER_H
13
14#include <linux/clk.h>
15
16#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
17
b2476490
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18/*
19 * flags used across common struct clk. these flags should only affect the
20 * top-level framework. custom flags for dealing with hardware specifics
21 * belong in struct clk_foo
22 */
23#define CLK_SET_RATE_GATE BIT(0) /* must be gated across rate change */
24#define CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE BIT(1) /* must be gated across re-parent */
25#define CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT BIT(2) /* propagate rate change up one level */
26#define CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED BIT(3) /* do not gate even if unused */
27#define CLK_IS_ROOT BIT(4) /* root clk, has no parent */
f7d8caad 28#define CLK_IS_BASIC BIT(5) /* Basic clk, can't do a to_clk_foo() */
a093bde2 29#define CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE BIT(6) /* do not use the cached clk rate */
b2476490 30
0197b3ea
SK
31struct clk_hw;
32
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33/**
34 * struct clk_ops - Callback operations for hardware clocks; these are to
35 * be provided by the clock implementation, and will be called by drivers
36 * through the clk_* api.
37 *
38 * @prepare: Prepare the clock for enabling. This must not return until
39 * the clock is fully prepared, and it's safe to call clk_enable.
40 * This callback is intended to allow clock implementations to
41 * do any initialisation that may sleep. Called with
42 * prepare_lock held.
43 *
44 * @unprepare: Release the clock from its prepared state. This will typically
45 * undo any work done in the @prepare callback. Called with
46 * prepare_lock held.
47 *
3d6ee287
UH
48 * @is_prepared: Queries the hardware to determine if the clock is prepared.
49 * This function is allowed to sleep. Optional, if this op is not
50 * set then the prepare count will be used.
51 *
3cc8247f
UH
52 * @unprepare_unused: Unprepare the clock atomically. Only called from
53 * clk_disable_unused for prepare clocks with special needs.
54 * Called with prepare mutex held. This function may sleep.
55 *
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56 * @enable: Enable the clock atomically. This must not return until the
57 * clock is generating a valid clock signal, usable by consumer
58 * devices. Called with enable_lock held. This function must not
59 * sleep.
60 *
61 * @disable: Disable the clock atomically. Called with enable_lock held.
62 * This function must not sleep.
63 *
119c7127
SB
64 * @is_enabled: Queries the hardware to determine if the clock is enabled.
65 * This function must not sleep. Optional, if this op is not
66 * set then the enable count will be used.
67 *
7c045a55
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68 * @disable_unused: Disable the clock atomically. Only called from
69 * clk_disable_unused for gate clocks with special needs.
70 * Called with enable_lock held. This function must not
71 * sleep.
72 *
7ce3e8cc 73 * @recalc_rate Recalculate the rate of this clock, by querying hardware. The
b2476490 74 * parent rate is an input parameter. It is up to the caller to
7ce3e8cc 75 * ensure that the prepare_mutex is held across this call.
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76 * Returns the calculated rate. Optional, but recommended - if
77 * this op is not set then clock rate will be initialized to 0.
78 *
79 * @round_rate: Given a target rate as input, returns the closest rate actually
80 * supported by the clock.
81 *
82 * @get_parent: Queries the hardware to determine the parent of a clock. The
83 * return value is a u8 which specifies the index corresponding to
84 * the parent clock. This index can be applied to either the
85 * .parent_names or .parents arrays. In short, this function
86 * translates the parent value read from hardware into an array
87 * index. Currently only called when the clock is initialized by
88 * __clk_init. This callback is mandatory for clocks with
89 * multiple parents. It is optional (and unnecessary) for clocks
90 * with 0 or 1 parents.
91 *
92 * @set_parent: Change the input source of this clock; for clocks with multiple
93 * possible parents specify a new parent by passing in the index
94 * as a u8 corresponding to the parent in either the .parent_names
95 * or .parents arrays. This function in affect translates an
96 * array index into the value programmed into the hardware.
97 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
98 *
1c0035d7
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99 * @set_rate: Change the rate of this clock. The requested rate is specified
100 * by the second argument, which should typically be the return
101 * of .round_rate call. The third argument gives the parent rate
102 * which is likely helpful for most .set_rate implementation.
103 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
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104 *
105 * The clk_enable/clk_disable and clk_prepare/clk_unprepare pairs allow
106 * implementations to split any work between atomic (enable) and sleepable
107 * (prepare) contexts. If enabling a clock requires code that might sleep,
108 * this must be done in clk_prepare. Clock enable code that will never be
7ce3e8cc 109 * called in a sleepable context may be implemented in clk_enable.
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110 *
111 * Typically, drivers will call clk_prepare when a clock may be needed later
112 * (eg. when a device is opened), and clk_enable when the clock is actually
113 * required (eg. from an interrupt). Note that clk_prepare MUST have been
114 * called before clk_enable.
115 */
116struct clk_ops {
117 int (*prepare)(struct clk_hw *hw);
118 void (*unprepare)(struct clk_hw *hw);
3d6ee287 119 int (*is_prepared)(struct clk_hw *hw);
3cc8247f 120 void (*unprepare_unused)(struct clk_hw *hw);
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121 int (*enable)(struct clk_hw *hw);
122 void (*disable)(struct clk_hw *hw);
123 int (*is_enabled)(struct clk_hw *hw);
7c045a55 124 void (*disable_unused)(struct clk_hw *hw);
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125 unsigned long (*recalc_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw,
126 unsigned long parent_rate);
127 long (*round_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long,
128 unsigned long *);
129 int (*set_parent)(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index);
130 u8 (*get_parent)(struct clk_hw *hw);
1c0035d7
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131 int (*set_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long,
132 unsigned long);
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133 void (*init)(struct clk_hw *hw);
134};
135
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136/**
137 * struct clk_init_data - holds init data that's common to all clocks and is
138 * shared between the clock provider and the common clock framework.
139 *
140 * @name: clock name
141 * @ops: operations this clock supports
142 * @parent_names: array of string names for all possible parents
143 * @num_parents: number of possible parents
144 * @flags: framework-level hints and quirks
145 */
146struct clk_init_data {
147 const char *name;
148 const struct clk_ops *ops;
149 const char **parent_names;
150 u8 num_parents;
151 unsigned long flags;
152};
153
154/**
155 * struct clk_hw - handle for traversing from a struct clk to its corresponding
156 * hardware-specific structure. struct clk_hw should be declared within struct
157 * clk_foo and then referenced by the struct clk instance that uses struct
158 * clk_foo's clk_ops
159 *
160 * @clk: pointer to the struct clk instance that points back to this struct
161 * clk_hw instance
162 *
163 * @init: pointer to struct clk_init_data that contains the init data shared
164 * with the common clock framework.
165 */
166struct clk_hw {
167 struct clk *clk;
dc4cd941 168 const struct clk_init_data *init;
0197b3ea
SK
169};
170
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171/*
172 * DOC: Basic clock implementations common to many platforms
173 *
174 * Each basic clock hardware type is comprised of a structure describing the
175 * clock hardware, implementations of the relevant callbacks in struct clk_ops,
176 * unique flags for that hardware type, a registration function and an
177 * alternative macro for static initialization
178 */
179
180/**
181 * struct clk_fixed_rate - fixed-rate clock
182 * @hw: handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
183 * @fixed_rate: constant frequency of clock
184 */
185struct clk_fixed_rate {
186 struct clk_hw hw;
187 unsigned long fixed_rate;
188 u8 flags;
189};
190
bffad66e 191extern const struct clk_ops clk_fixed_rate_ops;
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192struct clk *clk_register_fixed_rate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
193 const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
194 unsigned long fixed_rate);
195
015ba402
GL
196void of_fixed_clk_setup(struct device_node *np);
197
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198/**
199 * struct clk_gate - gating clock
200 *
201 * @hw: handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
202 * @reg: register controlling gate
203 * @bit_idx: single bit controlling gate
204 * @flags: hardware-specific flags
205 * @lock: register lock
206 *
207 * Clock which can gate its output. Implements .enable & .disable
208 *
209 * Flags:
1f73f31a 210 * CLK_GATE_SET_TO_DISABLE - by default this clock sets the bit at bit_idx to
9d9f78ed
MT
211 * enable the clock. Setting this flag does the opposite: setting the bit
212 * disable the clock and clearing it enables the clock
04577994
HZ
213 * CLK_GATE_HIWORD_MASK - The gate settings are only in lower 16-bit
214 * of this register, and mask of gate bits are in higher 16-bit of this
215 * register. While setting the gate bits, higher 16-bit should also be
216 * updated to indicate changing gate bits.
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MT
217 */
218struct clk_gate {
219 struct clk_hw hw;
220 void __iomem *reg;
221 u8 bit_idx;
222 u8 flags;
223 spinlock_t *lock;
9d9f78ed
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224};
225
226#define CLK_GATE_SET_TO_DISABLE BIT(0)
04577994 227#define CLK_GATE_HIWORD_MASK BIT(1)
9d9f78ed 228
bffad66e 229extern const struct clk_ops clk_gate_ops;
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230struct clk *clk_register_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
231 const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
232 void __iomem *reg, u8 bit_idx,
233 u8 clk_gate_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
234
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RN
235struct clk_div_table {
236 unsigned int val;
237 unsigned int div;
238};
239
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240/**
241 * struct clk_divider - adjustable divider clock
242 *
243 * @hw: handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
244 * @reg: register containing the divider
245 * @shift: shift to the divider bit field
246 * @width: width of the divider bit field
357c3f0a 247 * @table: array of value/divider pairs, last entry should have div = 0
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248 * @lock: register lock
249 *
250 * Clock with an adjustable divider affecting its output frequency. Implements
251 * .recalc_rate, .set_rate and .round_rate
252 *
253 * Flags:
254 * CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED - by default the divisor is the value read from the
255 * register plus one. If CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED is set then the divider is
256 * the raw value read from the register, with the value of zero considered
056b2053 257 * invalid, unless CLK_DIVIDER_ALLOW_ZERO is set.
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258 * CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO - clock divisor is 2 raised to the value read from
259 * the hardware register
056b2053
SB
260 * CLK_DIVIDER_ALLOW_ZERO - Allow zero divisors. For dividers which have
261 * CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED set, it is possible to end up with a zero divisor.
262 * Some hardware implementations gracefully handle this case and allow a
263 * zero divisor by not modifying their input clock
264 * (divide by one / bypass).
d57dfe75
HZ
265 * CLK_DIVIDER_HIWORD_MASK - The divider settings are only in lower 16-bit
266 * of this register, and mask of divider bits are in higher 16-bit of this
267 * register. While setting the divider bits, higher 16-bit should also be
268 * updated to indicate changing divider bits.
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269 */
270struct clk_divider {
271 struct clk_hw hw;
272 void __iomem *reg;
273 u8 shift;
274 u8 width;
275 u8 flags;
357c3f0a 276 const struct clk_div_table *table;
9d9f78ed 277 spinlock_t *lock;
9d9f78ed
MT
278};
279
280#define CLK_DIVIDER_ONE_BASED BIT(0)
281#define CLK_DIVIDER_POWER_OF_TWO BIT(1)
056b2053 282#define CLK_DIVIDER_ALLOW_ZERO BIT(2)
d57dfe75 283#define CLK_DIVIDER_HIWORD_MASK BIT(3)
9d9f78ed 284
bffad66e 285extern const struct clk_ops clk_divider_ops;
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286struct clk *clk_register_divider(struct device *dev, const char *name,
287 const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
288 void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
289 u8 clk_divider_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
357c3f0a
RN
290struct clk *clk_register_divider_table(struct device *dev, const char *name,
291 const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
292 void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
293 u8 clk_divider_flags, const struct clk_div_table *table,
294 spinlock_t *lock);
9d9f78ed
MT
295
296/**
297 * struct clk_mux - multiplexer clock
298 *
299 * @hw: handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
300 * @reg: register controlling multiplexer
301 * @shift: shift to multiplexer bit field
302 * @width: width of mutliplexer bit field
3566d40c 303 * @flags: hardware-specific flags
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MT
304 * @lock: register lock
305 *
306 * Clock with multiple selectable parents. Implements .get_parent, .set_parent
307 * and .recalc_rate
308 *
309 * Flags:
310 * CLK_MUX_INDEX_ONE - register index starts at 1, not 0
1f73f31a 311 * CLK_MUX_INDEX_BIT - register index is a single bit (power of two)
ba492e90
HZ
312 * CLK_MUX_HIWORD_MASK - The mux settings are only in lower 16-bit of this
313 * register, and mask of mux bits are in higher 16-bit of this register.
314 * While setting the mux bits, higher 16-bit should also be updated to
315 * indicate changing mux bits.
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MT
316 */
317struct clk_mux {
318 struct clk_hw hw;
319 void __iomem *reg;
ce4f3313
PDS
320 u32 *table;
321 u32 mask;
9d9f78ed 322 u8 shift;
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MT
323 u8 flags;
324 spinlock_t *lock;
325};
326
327#define CLK_MUX_INDEX_ONE BIT(0)
328#define CLK_MUX_INDEX_BIT BIT(1)
ba492e90 329#define CLK_MUX_HIWORD_MASK BIT(2)
9d9f78ed 330
bffad66e 331extern const struct clk_ops clk_mux_ops;
ce4f3313 332
9d9f78ed 333struct clk *clk_register_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
d305fb78 334 const char **parent_names, u8 num_parents, unsigned long flags,
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MT
335 void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u8 width,
336 u8 clk_mux_flags, spinlock_t *lock);
b2476490 337
ce4f3313
PDS
338struct clk *clk_register_mux_table(struct device *dev, const char *name,
339 const char **parent_names, u8 num_parents, unsigned long flags,
340 void __iomem *reg, u8 shift, u32 mask,
341 u8 clk_mux_flags, u32 *table, spinlock_t *lock);
342
79b16641
GC
343void of_fixed_factor_clk_setup(struct device_node *node);
344
f0948f59
SH
345/**
346 * struct clk_fixed_factor - fixed multiplier and divider clock
347 *
348 * @hw: handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
349 * @mult: multiplier
350 * @div: divider
351 *
352 * Clock with a fixed multiplier and divider. The output frequency is the
353 * parent clock rate divided by div and multiplied by mult.
354 * Implements .recalc_rate, .set_rate and .round_rate
355 */
356
357struct clk_fixed_factor {
358 struct clk_hw hw;
359 unsigned int mult;
360 unsigned int div;
361};
362
363extern struct clk_ops clk_fixed_factor_ops;
364struct clk *clk_register_fixed_factor(struct device *dev, const char *name,
365 const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
366 unsigned int mult, unsigned int div);
367
ece70094
PG
368/***
369 * struct clk_composite - aggregate clock of mux, divider and gate clocks
370 *
371 * @hw: handle between common and hardware-specific interfaces
d3a1c7be
MT
372 * @mux_hw: handle between composite and hardware-specific mux clock
373 * @rate_hw: handle between composite and hardware-specific rate clock
374 * @gate_hw: handle between composite and hardware-specific gate clock
ece70094 375 * @mux_ops: clock ops for mux
d3a1c7be 376 * @rate_ops: clock ops for rate
ece70094
PG
377 * @gate_ops: clock ops for gate
378 */
379struct clk_composite {
380 struct clk_hw hw;
381 struct clk_ops ops;
382
383 struct clk_hw *mux_hw;
d3a1c7be 384 struct clk_hw *rate_hw;
ece70094
PG
385 struct clk_hw *gate_hw;
386
387 const struct clk_ops *mux_ops;
d3a1c7be 388 const struct clk_ops *rate_ops;
ece70094
PG
389 const struct clk_ops *gate_ops;
390};
391
392struct clk *clk_register_composite(struct device *dev, const char *name,
393 const char **parent_names, int num_parents,
394 struct clk_hw *mux_hw, const struct clk_ops *mux_ops,
d3a1c7be 395 struct clk_hw *rate_hw, const struct clk_ops *rate_ops,
ece70094
PG
396 struct clk_hw *gate_hw, const struct clk_ops *gate_ops,
397 unsigned long flags);
398
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399/**
400 * clk_register - allocate a new clock, register it and return an opaque cookie
401 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
b2476490 402 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
b2476490
MT
403 *
404 * clk_register is the primary interface for populating the clock tree with new
405 * clock nodes. It returns a pointer to the newly allocated struct clk which
406 * cannot be dereferenced by driver code but may be used in conjuction with the
d1302a36
MT
407 * rest of the clock API. In the event of an error clk_register will return an
408 * error code; drivers must test for an error code after calling clk_register.
b2476490 409 */
0197b3ea 410struct clk *clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw);
46c8773a 411struct clk *devm_clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw);
b2476490 412
1df5c939 413void clk_unregister(struct clk *clk);
46c8773a 414void devm_clk_unregister(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk);
1df5c939 415
b2476490
MT
416/* helper functions */
417const char *__clk_get_name(struct clk *clk);
418struct clk_hw *__clk_get_hw(struct clk *clk);
419u8 __clk_get_num_parents(struct clk *clk);
420struct clk *__clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk);
93874681
LT
421unsigned int __clk_get_enable_count(struct clk *clk);
422unsigned int __clk_get_prepare_count(struct clk *clk);
b2476490
MT
423unsigned long __clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk);
424unsigned long __clk_get_flags(struct clk *clk);
3d6ee287 425bool __clk_is_prepared(struct clk *clk);
2ac6b1f5 426bool __clk_is_enabled(struct clk *clk);
b2476490
MT
427struct clk *__clk_lookup(const char *name);
428
429/*
430 * FIXME clock api without lock protection
431 */
432int __clk_prepare(struct clk *clk);
433void __clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk);
434void __clk_reparent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *new_parent);
435unsigned long __clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
436
766e6a4e
GL
437struct of_device_id;
438
439typedef void (*of_clk_init_cb_t)(struct device_node *);
440
0b151deb
SH
441struct clk_onecell_data {
442 struct clk **clks;
443 unsigned int clk_num;
444};
445
446#define CLK_OF_DECLARE(name, compat, fn) \
447 static const struct of_device_id __clk_of_table_##name \
448 __used __section(__clk_of_table) \
449 = { .compatible = compat, .data = fn };
450
451#ifdef CONFIG_OF
766e6a4e
GL
452int of_clk_add_provider(struct device_node *np,
453 struct clk *(*clk_src_get)(struct of_phandle_args *args,
454 void *data),
455 void *data);
456void of_clk_del_provider(struct device_node *np);
457struct clk *of_clk_src_simple_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
458 void *data);
494bfec9 459struct clk *of_clk_src_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data);
766e6a4e 460const char *of_clk_get_parent_name(struct device_node *np, int index);
f2f6c255 461
766e6a4e
GL
462void of_clk_init(const struct of_device_id *matches);
463
0b151deb 464#else /* !CONFIG_OF */
f2f6c255 465
0b151deb
SH
466static inline int of_clk_add_provider(struct device_node *np,
467 struct clk *(*clk_src_get)(struct of_phandle_args *args,
468 void *data),
469 void *data)
470{
471 return 0;
472}
473#define of_clk_del_provider(np) \
474 { while (0); }
475static inline struct clk *of_clk_src_simple_get(
476 struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
477{
478 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
479}
480static inline struct clk *of_clk_src_onecell_get(
481 struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
482{
483 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
484}
485static inline const char *of_clk_get_parent_name(struct device_node *np,
486 int index)
487{
488 return NULL;
489}
490#define of_clk_init(matches) \
491 { while (0); }
492#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
b2476490
MT
493#endif /* CONFIG_COMMON_CLK */
494#endif /* CLK_PROVIDER_H */