]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git/blame - include/linux/compiler.h
ACPI: fix acpi_find_child_device() invocation in acpi_preset_companion()
[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / include / linux / compiler.h
CommitLineData
b2441318 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
1da177e4
LT
2#ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_H
3#define __LINUX_COMPILER_H
4
d1515582 5#include <linux/compiler_types.h>
1da177e4 6
d1515582 7#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
6f33d587 8
1da177e4
LT
9#ifdef __KERNEL__
10
2ed84eeb
SR
11/*
12 * Note: DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING can be used by special lowlevel code
13 * to disable branch tracing on a per file basis.
14 */
d9ad8bc0
BVA
15#if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING) \
16 && !defined(DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING) && !defined(__CHECKER__)
134e6a03 17void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_likely_data *f, int val,
d45ae1f7 18 int expect, int is_constant);
1f0d69a9
SR
19
20#define likely_notrace(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
21#define unlikely_notrace(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
22
d45ae1f7 23#define __branch_check__(x, expect, is_constant) ({ \
cf5dab54 24 long ______r; \
134e6a03 25 static struct ftrace_likely_data \
1f0d69a9 26 __attribute__((__aligned__(4))) \
45b79749 27 __attribute__((section("_ftrace_annotated_branch"))) \
1f0d69a9 28 ______f = { \
134e6a03
SRV
29 .data.func = __func__, \
30 .data.file = __FILE__, \
31 .data.line = __LINE__, \
1f0d69a9 32 }; \
d45ae1f7
SRV
33 ______r = __builtin_expect(!!(x), expect); \
34 ftrace_likely_update(&______f, ______r, \
35 expect, is_constant); \
1f0d69a9
SR
36 ______r; \
37 })
38
39/*
40 * Using __builtin_constant_p(x) to ignore cases where the return
41 * value is always the same. This idea is taken from a similar patch
42 * written by Daniel Walker.
43 */
44# ifndef likely
d45ae1f7 45# define likely(x) (__branch_check__(x, 1, __builtin_constant_p(x)))
1f0d69a9
SR
46# endif
47# ifndef unlikely
d45ae1f7 48# define unlikely(x) (__branch_check__(x, 0, __builtin_constant_p(x)))
1f0d69a9 49# endif
2bcd521a
SR
50
51#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
52/*
53 * "Define 'is'", Bill Clinton
54 * "Define 'if'", Steven Rostedt
55 */
ab3c9c68
LT
56#define if(cond, ...) __trace_if( (cond , ## __VA_ARGS__) )
57#define __trace_if(cond) \
b33c8ff4 58 if (__builtin_constant_p(!!(cond)) ? !!(cond) : \
2bcd521a
SR
59 ({ \
60 int ______r; \
61 static struct ftrace_branch_data \
62 __attribute__((__aligned__(4))) \
63 __attribute__((section("_ftrace_branch"))) \
64 ______f = { \
65 .func = __func__, \
66 .file = __FILE__, \
67 .line = __LINE__, \
68 }; \
69 ______r = !!(cond); \
97e7e4f3 70 ______f.miss_hit[______r]++; \
2bcd521a
SR
71 ______r; \
72 }))
73#endif /* CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES */
74
1f0d69a9
SR
75#else
76# define likely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
77# define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
78#endif
1da177e4
LT
79
80/* Optimization barrier */
81#ifndef barrier
82# define barrier() __memory_barrier()
83#endif
84
7829fb09
DB
85#ifndef barrier_data
86# define barrier_data(ptr) barrier()
87#endif
88
a1fa7ffe
AB
89/* workaround for GCC PR82365 if needed */
90#ifndef barrier_before_unreachable
91# define barrier_before_unreachable() do { } while (0)
92#endif
93
38938c87 94/* Unreachable code */
649ea4d5 95#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
d0c2e691
JP
96/*
97 * These macros help objtool understand GCC code flow for unreachable code.
98 * The __COUNTER__ based labels are a hack to make each instance of the macros
99 * unique, to convince GCC not to merge duplicate inline asm statements.
100 */
649ea4d5 101#define annotate_reachable() ({ \
10259821
JP
102 asm volatile("%c0:\n\t" \
103 ".pushsection .discard.reachable\n\t" \
104 ".long %c0b - .\n\t" \
105 ".popsection\n\t" : : "i" (__COUNTER__)); \
649ea4d5
JP
106})
107#define annotate_unreachable() ({ \
10259821
JP
108 asm volatile("%c0:\n\t" \
109 ".pushsection .discard.unreachable\n\t" \
110 ".long %c0b - .\n\t" \
111 ".popsection\n\t" : : "i" (__COUNTER__)); \
649ea4d5
JP
112})
113#define ASM_UNREACHABLE \
114 "999:\n\t" \
115 ".pushsection .discard.unreachable\n\t" \
116 ".long 999b - .\n\t" \
117 ".popsection\n\t"
118#else
119#define annotate_reachable()
120#define annotate_unreachable()
121#endif
122
aa5d1b81
KC
123#ifndef ASM_UNREACHABLE
124# define ASM_UNREACHABLE
125#endif
38938c87 126#ifndef unreachable
649ea4d5 127# define unreachable() do { annotate_reachable(); do { } while (1); } while (0)
38938c87
DD
128#endif
129
b67067f1
NP
130/*
131 * KENTRY - kernel entry point
132 * This can be used to annotate symbols (functions or data) that are used
133 * without their linker symbol being referenced explicitly. For example,
134 * interrupt vector handlers, or functions in the kernel image that are found
135 * programatically.
136 *
137 * Not required for symbols exported with EXPORT_SYMBOL, or initcalls. Those
138 * are handled in their own way (with KEEP() in linker scripts).
139 *
140 * KENTRY can be avoided if the symbols in question are marked as KEEP() in the
141 * linker script. For example an architecture could KEEP() its entire
142 * boot/exception vector code rather than annotate each function and data.
143 */
144#ifndef KENTRY
145# define KENTRY(sym) \
146 extern typeof(sym) sym; \
147 static const unsigned long __kentry_##sym \
148 __used \
149 __attribute__((section("___kentry" "+" #sym ), used)) \
150 = (unsigned long)&sym;
151#endif
152
1da177e4
LT
153#ifndef RELOC_HIDE
154# define RELOC_HIDE(ptr, off) \
155 ({ unsigned long __ptr; \
156 __ptr = (unsigned long) (ptr); \
157 (typeof(ptr)) (__ptr + (off)); })
158#endif
159
fe8c8a12
CEB
160#ifndef OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR
161#define OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(var) barrier()
162#endif
163
6f33d587
RR
164/* Not-quite-unique ID. */
165#ifndef __UNIQUE_ID
166# define __UNIQUE_ID(prefix) __PASTE(__PASTE(__UNIQUE_ID_, prefix), __LINE__)
167#endif
168
230fa253
CB
169#include <uapi/linux/types.h>
170
d976441f
AR
171#define __READ_ONCE_SIZE \
172({ \
173 switch (size) { \
174 case 1: *(__u8 *)res = *(volatile __u8 *)p; break; \
175 case 2: *(__u16 *)res = *(volatile __u16 *)p; break; \
176 case 4: *(__u32 *)res = *(volatile __u32 *)p; break; \
177 case 8: *(__u64 *)res = *(volatile __u64 *)p; break; \
178 default: \
179 barrier(); \
180 __builtin_memcpy((void *)res, (const void *)p, size); \
181 barrier(); \
182 } \
183})
184
185static __always_inline
186void __read_once_size(const volatile void *p, void *res, int size)
230fa253 187{
d976441f
AR
188 __READ_ONCE_SIZE;
189}
190
191#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
192/*
f0a2c65d 193 * We can't declare function 'inline' because __no_sanitize_address confilcts
d976441f
AR
194 * with inlining. Attempt to inline it may cause a build failure.
195 * https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=67368
196 * '__maybe_unused' allows us to avoid defined-but-not-used warnings.
197 */
f0a2c65d 198# define __no_kasan_or_inline __no_sanitize_address __maybe_unused
d976441f 199#else
f0a2c65d
AR
200# define __no_kasan_or_inline __always_inline
201#endif
202
203static __no_kasan_or_inline
d976441f
AR
204void __read_once_size_nocheck(const volatile void *p, void *res, int size)
205{
206 __READ_ONCE_SIZE;
230fa253
CB
207}
208
43239cbe 209static __always_inline void __write_once_size(volatile void *p, void *res, int size)
230fa253
CB
210{
211 switch (size) {
212 case 1: *(volatile __u8 *)p = *(__u8 *)res; break;
213 case 2: *(volatile __u16 *)p = *(__u16 *)res; break;
214 case 4: *(volatile __u32 *)p = *(__u32 *)res; break;
230fa253 215 case 8: *(volatile __u64 *)p = *(__u64 *)res; break;
230fa253
CB
216 default:
217 barrier();
218 __builtin_memcpy((void *)p, (const void *)res, size);
230fa253
CB
219 barrier();
220 }
221}
222
223/*
224 * Prevent the compiler from merging or refetching reads or writes. The
225 * compiler is also forbidden from reordering successive instances of
b899a850
MR
226 * READ_ONCE and WRITE_ONCE, but only when the compiler is aware of some
227 * particular ordering. One way to make the compiler aware of ordering is to
228 * put the two invocations of READ_ONCE or WRITE_ONCE in different C
229 * statements.
230fa253 230 *
b899a850
MR
231 * These two macros will also work on aggregate data types like structs or
232 * unions. If the size of the accessed data type exceeds the word size of
233 * the machine (e.g., 32 bits or 64 bits) READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() will
234 * fall back to memcpy(). There's at least two memcpy()s: one for the
235 * __builtin_memcpy() and then one for the macro doing the copy of variable
236 * - '__u' allocated on the stack.
230fa253
CB
237 *
238 * Their two major use cases are: (1) Mediating communication between
239 * process-level code and irq/NMI handlers, all running on the same CPU,
b899a850 240 * and (2) Ensuring that the compiler does not fold, spindle, or otherwise
230fa253
CB
241 * mutilate accesses that either do not require ordering or that interact
242 * with an explicit memory barrier or atomic instruction that provides the
243 * required ordering.
244 */
d1515582 245#include <asm/barrier.h>
25ea5fd2 246#include <linux/kasan-checks.h>
230fa253 247
d976441f
AR
248#define __READ_ONCE(x, check) \
249({ \
250 union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u; \
251 if (check) \
252 __read_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x)); \
253 else \
254 __read_once_size_nocheck(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x)); \
76ebbe78 255 smp_read_barrier_depends(); /* Enforce dependency ordering from x */ \
d976441f
AR
256 __u.__val; \
257})
258#define READ_ONCE(x) __READ_ONCE(x, 1)
259
260/*
261 * Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() instead of READ_ONCE() if you need
262 * to hide memory access from KASAN.
263 */
264#define READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(x) __READ_ONCE(x, 0)
230fa253 265
25ea5fd2
AR
266static __no_kasan_or_inline
267unsigned long read_word_at_a_time(const void *addr)
268{
269 kasan_check_read(addr, 1);
270 return *(unsigned long *)addr;
271}
272
43239cbe 273#define WRITE_ONCE(x, val) \
ba33034f
CB
274({ \
275 union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u = \
276 { .__val = (__force typeof(x)) (val) }; \
277 __write_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x)); \
278 __u.__val; \
279})
230fa253 280
1da177e4
LT
281#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
282
283#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
284
ce595859
GU
285#ifndef __optimize
286# define __optimize(level)
287#endif
288
9f0cf4ad
AV
289/* Compile time object size, -1 for unknown */
290#ifndef __compiletime_object_size
291# define __compiletime_object_size(obj) -1
292#endif
4a312769
AV
293#ifndef __compiletime_warning
294# define __compiletime_warning(message)
295#endif
63312b6a
AV
296#ifndef __compiletime_error
297# define __compiletime_error(message)
298#endif
c361d3e5 299
c03567a8
JS
300#ifdef __OPTIMIZE__
301# define __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix) \
9a8ab1c3 302 do { \
9a8ab1c3 303 extern void prefix ## suffix(void) __compiletime_error(msg); \
4e005327 304 if (!(condition)) \
9a8ab1c3 305 prefix ## suffix(); \
9a8ab1c3 306 } while (0)
c03567a8
JS
307#else
308# define __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix) do { } while (0)
309#endif
9a8ab1c3
DS
310
311#define _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix) \
312 __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix)
313
314/**
315 * compiletime_assert - break build and emit msg if condition is false
316 * @condition: a compile-time constant condition to check
317 * @msg: a message to emit if condition is false
318 *
319 * In tradition of POSIX assert, this macro will break the build if the
320 * supplied condition is *false*, emitting the supplied error message if the
321 * compiler has support to do so.
322 */
323#define compiletime_assert(condition, msg) \
324 _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __LINE__)
325
47933ad4
PZ
326#define compiletime_assert_atomic_type(t) \
327 compiletime_assert(__native_word(t), \
328 "Need native word sized stores/loads for atomicity.")
329
1da177e4 330#endif /* __LINUX_COMPILER_H */