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1da177e4 1/*
bb176f7d 2 * linux/include/linux/cpufreq.h
1da177e4 3 *
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4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
5 * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
335dc333 6 *
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7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11#ifndef _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
12#define _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
13
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14#include <linux/cpumask.h>
15#include <linux/completion.h>
1da177e4 16#include <linux/kobject.h>
5ff0a268 17#include <linux/notifier.h>
1da177e4 18#include <linux/sysfs.h>
1da177e4 19
1da177e4 20/*********************************************************************
74aca95d 21 * CPUFREQ INTERFACE *
1da177e4 22 *********************************************************************/
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23/*
24 * Frequency values here are CPU kHz
25 *
b53cc6ea 26 * Maximum transition latency is in nanoseconds - if it's unknown,
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27 * CPUFREQ_ETERNAL shall be used.
28 */
29
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30#define CPUFREQ_ETERNAL (-1)
31#define CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN 16
32/* Print length for names. Extra 1 space for accomodating '\n' in prints */
33#define CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1)
34
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35struct cpufreq_governor;
36
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37struct cpufreq_freqs {
38 unsigned int cpu; /* cpu nr */
39 unsigned int old;
40 unsigned int new;
41 u8 flags; /* flags of cpufreq_driver, see below. */
42};
8aa84ad8 43
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44struct cpufreq_cpuinfo {
45 unsigned int max_freq;
46 unsigned int min_freq;
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47
48 /* in 10^(-9) s = nanoseconds */
49 unsigned int transition_latency;
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50};
51
52struct cpufreq_real_policy {
53 unsigned int min; /* in kHz */
54 unsigned int max; /* in kHz */
335dc333 55 unsigned int policy; /* see above */
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56 struct cpufreq_governor *governor; /* see below */
57};
58
59struct cpufreq_policy {
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60 /* CPUs sharing clock, require sw coordination */
61 cpumask_var_t cpus; /* Online CPUs only */
62 cpumask_var_t related_cpus; /* Online + Offline CPUs */
63
62b36cc1 64 unsigned int shared_type; /* ACPI: ANY or ALL affected CPUs
3b2d9942 65 should set cpufreq */
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66 unsigned int cpu; /* cpu nr of CPU managing this policy */
67 unsigned int last_cpu; /* cpu nr of previous CPU that managed
68 * this policy */
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69 struct cpufreq_cpuinfo cpuinfo;/* see above */
70
71 unsigned int min; /* in kHz */
72 unsigned int max; /* in kHz */
73 unsigned int cur; /* in kHz, only needed if cpufreq
74 * governors are used */
335dc333 75 unsigned int policy; /* see above */
1da177e4 76 struct cpufreq_governor *governor; /* see below */
7bd353a9 77 void *governor_data;
95731ebb 78 bool governor_enabled; /* governor start/stop flag */
1da177e4 79
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80 struct work_struct update; /* if update_policy() needs to be
81 * called, but you're in IRQ context */
82
83 struct cpufreq_real_policy user_policy;
84
c88a1f8b 85 struct list_head policy_list;
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86 struct kobject kobj;
87 struct completion kobj_unregister;
266c13d7 88 int transition_ongoing; /* Tracks transition status */
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89};
90
62b36cc1 91/* Only for ACPI */
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92#define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_NONE (0) /* None */
93#define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW (1) /* HW does needed coordination */
94#define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL (2) /* All dependent CPUs should set freq */
95#define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY (3) /* Freq can be set from any dependent CPU*/
1da177e4 96
74aca95d 97struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu);
3a3e9e06 98void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
74aca95d 99
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100static inline bool policy_is_shared(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
101{
102 return cpumask_weight(policy->cpus) > 1;
103}
104
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105/* /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq: entry point for global variables */
106extern struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
107int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void);
108void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void);
109int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr);
110void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr);
1da177e4 111
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112#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
113unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
114unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu);
115unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu);
116void disable_cpufreq(void);
1da177e4 117
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118u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy);
119int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu);
120int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu);
121bool have_governor_per_policy(void);
122struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
123#else
124static inline unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
1da177e4 125{
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126 return 0;
127}
128static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
129{
130 return 0;
131}
132static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
133{
134 return 0;
135}
136static inline void disable_cpufreq(void) { }
1da177e4 137#endif
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138
139/*********************************************************************
74aca95d 140 * CPUFREQ DRIVER INTERFACE *
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141 *********************************************************************/
142
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143#define CPUFREQ_RELATION_L 0 /* lowest frequency at or above target */
144#define CPUFREQ_RELATION_H 1 /* highest frequency below or at target */
1da177e4 145
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146struct freq_attr {
147 struct attribute attr;
148 ssize_t (*show)(struct cpufreq_policy *, char *);
149 ssize_t (*store)(struct cpufreq_policy *, const char *, size_t count);
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150};
151
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152#define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(_name) \
153static struct freq_attr _name = \
154__ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
1da177e4 155
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156#define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(_name, _perm) \
157static struct freq_attr _name = \
158__ATTR(_name, _perm, show_##_name, NULL)
1da177e4 159
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160#define cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(_name) \
161static struct freq_attr _name = \
162__ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
163
164struct global_attr {
165 struct attribute attr;
166 ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj,
167 struct attribute *attr, char *buf);
168 ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *a, struct attribute *b,
169 const char *c, size_t count);
170};
171
172#define define_one_global_ro(_name) \
173static struct global_attr _name = \
174__ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
175
176#define define_one_global_rw(_name) \
177static struct global_attr _name = \
178__ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
1da177e4 179
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180
181struct cpufreq_driver {
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182 char name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
183 u8 flags;
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184 /*
185 * This should be set by platforms having multiple clock-domains, i.e.
186 * supporting multiple policies. With this sysfs directories of governor
187 * would be created in cpu/cpu<num>/cpufreq/ directory and so they can
188 * use the same governor with different tunables for different clusters.
189 */
190 bool have_governor_per_policy;
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191
192 /* needed by all drivers */
193 int (*init) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
194 int (*verify) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
195
196 /* define one out of two */
197 int (*setpolicy) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
198 int (*target) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
199 unsigned int target_freq,
200 unsigned int relation);
201
202 /* should be defined, if possible */
203 unsigned int (*get) (unsigned int cpu);
204
205 /* optional */
e2f74f35 206 int (*bios_limit) (int cpu, unsigned int *limit);
bf0b90e3 207
1da177e4 208 int (*exit) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
7ca64e2d 209 int (*suspend) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
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210 int (*resume) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
211 struct freq_attr **attr;
212};
213
214/* flags */
335dc333 215#define CPUFREQ_STICKY 0x01 /* the driver isn't removed even if
1da177e4 216 * all ->init() calls failed */
335dc333 217#define CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS 0x02 /* loops_per_jiffy or other kernel
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218 * "constants" aren't affected by
219 * frequency transitions */
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220#define CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN 0x04 /* don't warn on suspend/resume speed
221 * mismatches */
1da177e4 222
221dee28
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223int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
224int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
1da177e4 225
74aca95d 226const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void);
1da177e4 227
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228static inline void cpufreq_verify_within_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
229 unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
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230{
231 if (policy->min < min)
232 policy->min = min;
233 if (policy->max < min)
234 policy->max = min;
235 if (policy->min > max)
236 policy->min = max;
237 if (policy->max > max)
238 policy->max = max;
239 if (policy->min > policy->max)
240 policy->min = policy->max;
241 return;
242}
243
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244/*********************************************************************
245 * CPUFREQ NOTIFIER INTERFACE *
246 *********************************************************************/
6dad2a29 247
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248#define CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER (0)
249#define CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER (1)
1da177e4 250
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251/* Transition notifiers */
252#define CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE (0)
253#define CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE (1)
254#define CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE (8)
255#define CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE (9)
6dad2a29 256
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257/* Policy Notifiers */
258#define CPUFREQ_ADJUST (0)
259#define CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE (1)
260#define CPUFREQ_NOTIFY (2)
261#define CPUFREQ_START (3)
262#define CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU (4)
6dad2a29 263
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264#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
265int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
266int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
6dad2a29 267
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268void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
269 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state);
1da177e4 270
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271#else /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
272static inline int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
273 unsigned int list)
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274{
275 return 0;
276}
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277static inline int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
278 unsigned int list)
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279{
280 return 0;
281}
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282#endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
283
284/**
285 * cpufreq_scale - "old * mult / div" calculation for large values (32-bit-arch
286 * safe)
287 * @old: old value
288 * @div: divisor
289 * @mult: multiplier
290 *
291 *
292 * new = old * mult / div
293 */
294static inline unsigned long cpufreq_scale(unsigned long old, u_int div,
295 u_int mult)
3d737108 296{
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297#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
298 u64 result = ((u64) old) * ((u64) mult);
299 do_div(result, div);
300 return (unsigned long) result;
301
302#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
303 unsigned long result = old * ((u64) mult);
304 result /= div;
305 return result;
95235ca2 306#endif
74aca95d 307}
95235ca2 308
1da177e4 309/*********************************************************************
74aca95d 310 * CPUFREQ GOVERNORS *
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311 *********************************************************************/
312
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313/*
314 * If (cpufreq_driver->target) exists, the ->governor decides what frequency
315 * within the limits is used. If (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy> exists, these
316 * two generic policies are available:
317 */
318#define CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE (1)
319#define CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE (2)
320
321/* Governor Events */
322#define CPUFREQ_GOV_START 1
323#define CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP 2
324#define CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS 3
325#define CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT 4
326#define CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT 5
327
328struct cpufreq_governor {
329 char name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
330 int initialized;
331 int (*governor) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
332 unsigned int event);
333 ssize_t (*show_setspeed) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
334 char *buf);
335 int (*store_setspeed) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
336 unsigned int freq);
337 unsigned int max_transition_latency; /* HW must be able to switch to
338 next freq faster than this value in nano secs or we
339 will fallback to performance governor */
340 struct list_head governor_list;
341 struct module *owner;
342};
343
344/* Pass a target to the cpufreq driver */
345int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
346 unsigned int target_freq,
347 unsigned int relation);
348int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
349 unsigned int target_freq,
350 unsigned int relation);
351int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
352void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
353
354/* CPUFREQ DEFAULT GOVERNOR */
1c256245 355/*
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356 * Performance governor is fallback governor if any other gov failed to auto
357 * load due latency restrictions
358 */
6afde10c 359#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
1da177e4 360extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_performance;
6afde10c 361#endif
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362#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_PERFORMANCE
363#define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_performance)
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364#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_POWERSAVE)
365extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_powersave;
366#define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_powersave)
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367#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_USERSPACE)
368extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_userspace;
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369#define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_userspace)
370#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_ONDEMAND)
371extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_ondemand;
372#define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_ondemand)
373#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_CONSERVATIVE)
374extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_conservative;
375#define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_conservative)
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376#endif
377
1da177e4
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378/*********************************************************************
379 * FREQUENCY TABLE HELPERS *
380 *********************************************************************/
381
382#define CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID ~0
383#define CPUFREQ_TABLE_END ~1
384
385struct cpufreq_frequency_table {
50701588 386 unsigned int driver_data; /* driver specific data, not used by core */
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387 unsigned int frequency; /* kHz - doesn't need to be in ascending
388 * order */
389};
390
391int cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
392 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
393
394int cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
395 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
396
397int cpufreq_frequency_table_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
398 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
399 unsigned int target_freq,
400 unsigned int relation,
401 unsigned int *index);
402
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403void cpufreq_frequency_table_update_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
404ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf);
405
406/* the following funtion is for cpufreq core use only */
1da177e4 407struct cpufreq_frequency_table *cpufreq_frequency_get_table(unsigned int cpu);
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408
409/* the following are really really optional */
410extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs;
335dc333 411void cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
1da177e4 412 unsigned int cpu);
1da177e4 413void cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(unsigned int cpu);
f4fd3797 414
1da177e4 415#endif /* _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H */