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1da177e4 1/*
bb176f7d 2 * linux/include/linux/cpufreq.h
1da177e4 3 *
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4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
5 * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
335dc333 6 *
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7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11#ifndef _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
12#define _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H
13
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14#include <linux/cpumask.h>
15#include <linux/completion.h>
1da177e4 16#include <linux/kobject.h>
5ff0a268 17#include <linux/notifier.h>
1da177e4 18#include <linux/sysfs.h>
1da177e4 19
1da177e4 20/*********************************************************************
74aca95d 21 * CPUFREQ INTERFACE *
1da177e4 22 *********************************************************************/
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23/*
24 * Frequency values here are CPU kHz
25 *
b53cc6ea 26 * Maximum transition latency is in nanoseconds - if it's unknown,
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27 * CPUFREQ_ETERNAL shall be used.
28 */
29
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30#define CPUFREQ_ETERNAL (-1)
31#define CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN 16
32/* Print length for names. Extra 1 space for accomodating '\n' in prints */
33#define CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1)
34
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35struct cpufreq_governor;
36
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37struct cpufreq_freqs {
38 unsigned int cpu; /* cpu nr */
39 unsigned int old;
40 unsigned int new;
41 u8 flags; /* flags of cpufreq_driver, see below. */
42};
8aa84ad8 43
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44struct cpufreq_cpuinfo {
45 unsigned int max_freq;
46 unsigned int min_freq;
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47
48 /* in 10^(-9) s = nanoseconds */
49 unsigned int transition_latency;
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50};
51
52struct cpufreq_real_policy {
53 unsigned int min; /* in kHz */
54 unsigned int max; /* in kHz */
335dc333 55 unsigned int policy; /* see above */
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56 struct cpufreq_governor *governor; /* see below */
57};
58
59struct cpufreq_policy {
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60 /* CPUs sharing clock, require sw coordination */
61 cpumask_var_t cpus; /* Online CPUs only */
62 cpumask_var_t related_cpus; /* Online + Offline CPUs */
63
62b36cc1 64 unsigned int shared_type; /* ACPI: ANY or ALL affected CPUs
3b2d9942 65 should set cpufreq */
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66 unsigned int cpu; /* cpu nr of CPU managing this policy */
67 unsigned int last_cpu; /* cpu nr of previous CPU that managed
68 * this policy */
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69 struct cpufreq_cpuinfo cpuinfo;/* see above */
70
71 unsigned int min; /* in kHz */
72 unsigned int max; /* in kHz */
73 unsigned int cur; /* in kHz, only needed if cpufreq
74 * governors are used */
335dc333 75 unsigned int policy; /* see above */
1da177e4 76 struct cpufreq_governor *governor; /* see below */
7bd353a9 77 void *governor_data;
95731ebb 78 bool governor_enabled; /* governor start/stop flag */
1da177e4 79
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80 struct work_struct update; /* if update_policy() needs to be
81 * called, but you're in IRQ context */
82
83 struct cpufreq_real_policy user_policy;
84
c88a1f8b 85 struct list_head policy_list;
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86 struct kobject kobj;
87 struct completion kobj_unregister;
ad7722da 88
89 /*
90 * The rules for this semaphore:
91 * - Any routine that wants to read from the policy structure will
92 * do a down_read on this semaphore.
93 * - Any routine that will write to the policy structure and/or may take away
94 * the policy altogether (eg. CPU hotplug), will hold this lock in write
95 * mode before doing so.
96 *
97 * Additional rules:
98 * - Lock should not be held across
99 * __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
100 */
101 struct rw_semaphore rwsem;
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102};
103
62b36cc1 104/* Only for ACPI */
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105#define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_NONE (0) /* None */
106#define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW (1) /* HW does needed coordination */
107#define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL (2) /* All dependent CPUs should set freq */
108#define CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY (3) /* Freq can be set from any dependent CPU*/
1da177e4 109
c75b505d 110#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
74aca95d 111struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu);
3a3e9e06 112void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
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113#else
114static inline struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
115{
116 return NULL;
117}
118static inline void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) { }
119#endif
74aca95d 120
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121static inline bool policy_is_shared(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
122{
123 return cpumask_weight(policy->cpus) > 1;
124}
125
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126/* /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq: entry point for global variables */
127extern struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
128int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void);
129void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void);
130int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr);
131void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr);
1da177e4 132
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133#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
134unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
135unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu);
136unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu);
137void disable_cpufreq(void);
1da177e4 138
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139u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy);
140int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu);
141int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu);
142bool have_governor_per_policy(void);
143struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
144#else
145static inline unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
1da177e4 146{
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147 return 0;
148}
149static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
150{
151 return 0;
152}
153static inline unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
154{
155 return 0;
156}
157static inline void disable_cpufreq(void) { }
1da177e4 158#endif
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159
160/*********************************************************************
74aca95d 161 * CPUFREQ DRIVER INTERFACE *
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162 *********************************************************************/
163
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164#define CPUFREQ_RELATION_L 0 /* lowest frequency at or above target */
165#define CPUFREQ_RELATION_H 1 /* highest frequency below or at target */
1da177e4 166
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167struct freq_attr {
168 struct attribute attr;
169 ssize_t (*show)(struct cpufreq_policy *, char *);
170 ssize_t (*store)(struct cpufreq_policy *, const char *, size_t count);
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171};
172
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173#define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(_name) \
174static struct freq_attr _name = \
175__ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
1da177e4 176
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177#define cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(_name, _perm) \
178static struct freq_attr _name = \
179__ATTR(_name, _perm, show_##_name, NULL)
1da177e4 180
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181#define cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(_name) \
182static struct freq_attr _name = \
183__ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
184
185struct global_attr {
186 struct attribute attr;
187 ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj,
188 struct attribute *attr, char *buf);
189 ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *a, struct attribute *b,
190 const char *c, size_t count);
191};
192
193#define define_one_global_ro(_name) \
194static struct global_attr _name = \
195__ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
196
197#define define_one_global_rw(_name) \
198static struct global_attr _name = \
199__ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
1da177e4 200
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201
202struct cpufreq_driver {
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203 char name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
204 u8 flags;
205
206 /* needed by all drivers */
207 int (*init) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
208 int (*verify) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
209
210 /* define one out of two */
211 int (*setpolicy) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
9c0ebcf7 212 int (*target) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy, /* Deprecated */
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213 unsigned int target_freq,
214 unsigned int relation);
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215 int (*target_index) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
216 unsigned int index);
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217
218 /* should be defined, if possible */
219 unsigned int (*get) (unsigned int cpu);
220
221 /* optional */
e2f74f35 222 int (*bios_limit) (int cpu, unsigned int *limit);
bf0b90e3 223
1da177e4 224 int (*exit) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
7ca64e2d 225 int (*suspend) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
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226 int (*resume) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
227 struct freq_attr **attr;
228};
229
230/* flags */
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231#define CPUFREQ_STICKY (1 << 0) /* driver isn't removed even if
232 all ->init() calls failed */
233#define CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS (1 << 1) /* loops_per_jiffy or other
234 kernel "constants" aren't
235 affected by frequency
236 transitions */
237#define CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN (1 << 2) /* don't warn on suspend/resume
238 speed mismatches */
1da177e4 239
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240/*
241 * This should be set by platforms having multiple clock-domains, i.e.
242 * supporting multiple policies. With this sysfs directories of governor would
243 * be created in cpu/cpu<num>/cpufreq/ directory and so they can use the same
244 * governor with different tunables for different clusters.
245 */
246#define CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY (1 << 3)
247
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248/*
249 * Driver will do POSTCHANGE notifications from outside of their ->target()
250 * routine and so must set cpufreq_driver->flags with this flag, so that core
251 * can handle them specially.
252 */
253#define CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION (1 << 4)
254
221dee28
LT
255int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
256int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data);
1da177e4 257
74aca95d 258const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void);
1da177e4 259
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260static inline void cpufreq_verify_within_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
261 unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
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262{
263 if (policy->min < min)
264 policy->min = min;
265 if (policy->max < min)
266 policy->max = min;
267 if (policy->min > max)
268 policy->min = max;
269 if (policy->max > max)
270 policy->max = max;
271 if (policy->min > policy->max)
272 policy->min = policy->max;
273 return;
274}
275
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276static inline void
277cpufreq_verify_within_cpu_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
278{
279 cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, policy->cpuinfo.min_freq,
280 policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
281}
282
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283/*********************************************************************
284 * CPUFREQ NOTIFIER INTERFACE *
285 *********************************************************************/
6dad2a29 286
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287#define CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER (0)
288#define CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER (1)
1da177e4 289
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290/* Transition notifiers */
291#define CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE (0)
292#define CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE (1)
293#define CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE (8)
294#define CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE (9)
6dad2a29 295
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296/* Policy Notifiers */
297#define CPUFREQ_ADJUST (0)
298#define CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE (1)
299#define CPUFREQ_NOTIFY (2)
300#define CPUFREQ_START (3)
301#define CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU (4)
6dad2a29 302
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303#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
304int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
305int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list);
6dad2a29 306
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307void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
308 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state);
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309void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
310 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed);
1da177e4 311
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312#else /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
313static inline int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
314 unsigned int list)
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315{
316 return 0;
317}
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318static inline int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
319 unsigned int list)
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320{
321 return 0;
322}
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323#endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
324
325/**
326 * cpufreq_scale - "old * mult / div" calculation for large values (32-bit-arch
327 * safe)
328 * @old: old value
329 * @div: divisor
330 * @mult: multiplier
331 *
332 *
333 * new = old * mult / div
334 */
335static inline unsigned long cpufreq_scale(unsigned long old, u_int div,
336 u_int mult)
3d737108 337{
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338#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
339 u64 result = ((u64) old) * ((u64) mult);
340 do_div(result, div);
341 return (unsigned long) result;
342
343#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
344 unsigned long result = old * ((u64) mult);
345 result /= div;
346 return result;
95235ca2 347#endif
74aca95d 348}
95235ca2 349
1da177e4 350/*********************************************************************
74aca95d 351 * CPUFREQ GOVERNORS *
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352 *********************************************************************/
353
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354/*
355 * If (cpufreq_driver->target) exists, the ->governor decides what frequency
356 * within the limits is used. If (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy> exists, these
357 * two generic policies are available:
358 */
359#define CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE (1)
360#define CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE (2)
361
362/* Governor Events */
363#define CPUFREQ_GOV_START 1
364#define CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP 2
365#define CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS 3
366#define CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT 4
367#define CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT 5
368
369struct cpufreq_governor {
370 char name[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN];
371 int initialized;
372 int (*governor) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
373 unsigned int event);
374 ssize_t (*show_setspeed) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
375 char *buf);
376 int (*store_setspeed) (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
377 unsigned int freq);
378 unsigned int max_transition_latency; /* HW must be able to switch to
379 next freq faster than this value in nano secs or we
380 will fallback to performance governor */
381 struct list_head governor_list;
382 struct module *owner;
383};
384
385/* Pass a target to the cpufreq driver */
386int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
387 unsigned int target_freq,
388 unsigned int relation);
389int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
390 unsigned int target_freq,
391 unsigned int relation);
392int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
393void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor);
394
395/* CPUFREQ DEFAULT GOVERNOR */
1c256245 396/*
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397 * Performance governor is fallback governor if any other gov failed to auto
398 * load due latency restrictions
399 */
6afde10c 400#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
1da177e4 401extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_performance;
6afde10c 402#endif
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403#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_PERFORMANCE
404#define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_performance)
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405#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_POWERSAVE)
406extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_powersave;
407#define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_powersave)
1da177e4
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408#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_USERSPACE)
409extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_userspace;
1c256245
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410#define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_userspace)
411#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_ONDEMAND)
412extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_ondemand;
413#define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_ondemand)
414#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_CONSERVATIVE)
415extern struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_conservative;
416#define CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR (&cpufreq_gov_conservative)
1da177e4
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417#endif
418
1da177e4
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419/*********************************************************************
420 * FREQUENCY TABLE HELPERS *
421 *********************************************************************/
422
423#define CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID ~0
424#define CPUFREQ_TABLE_END ~1
425
426struct cpufreq_frequency_table {
50701588 427 unsigned int driver_data; /* driver specific data, not used by core */
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428 unsigned int frequency; /* kHz - doesn't need to be in ascending
429 * order */
430};
431
432int cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
433 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
434
435int cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
436 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
18434512 437int cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
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438
439int cpufreq_frequency_table_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
440 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
441 unsigned int target_freq,
442 unsigned int relation,
443 unsigned int *index);
444
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445void cpufreq_frequency_table_update_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
446ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf);
447
448/* the following funtion is for cpufreq core use only */
1da177e4 449struct cpufreq_frequency_table *cpufreq_frequency_get_table(unsigned int cpu);
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450
451/* the following are really really optional */
452extern struct freq_attr cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs;
18434512 453extern struct freq_attr *cpufreq_generic_attr[];
335dc333 454void cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
1da177e4 455 unsigned int cpu);
1da177e4 456void cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(unsigned int cpu);
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457int cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
458 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
f4fd3797 459
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460int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
461 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
462 unsigned int transition_latency);
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463static inline int cpufreq_generic_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
464{
465 cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
466 return 0;
467}
468
1da177e4 469#endif /* _LINUX_CPUFREQ_H */