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1/*
2 * cpuidle.h - a generic framework for CPU idle power management
3 *
4 * (C) 2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
5 * Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
6 * Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
7 *
8 * This code is licenced under the GPL.
9 */
10
11#ifndef _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
12#define _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
13
14#include <linux/percpu.h>
15#include <linux/list.h>
e1689795 16#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
4f86d3a8 17
86239ceb 18#define CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX 10
4f86d3a8 19#define CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN 16
4fcb2fcd 20#define CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN 32
4f86d3a8 21
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22struct module;
23
4f86d3a8 24struct cpuidle_device;
46bcfad7 25struct cpuidle_driver;
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26
27
28/****************************
29 * CPUIDLE DEVICE INTERFACE *
30 ****************************/
31
4202735e 32struct cpuidle_state_usage {
dc7fd275 33 unsigned long long disable;
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34 unsigned long long usage;
35 unsigned long long time; /* in US */
36};
37
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38struct cpuidle_state {
39 char name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
4fcb2fcd 40 char desc[CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN];
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41
42 unsigned int flags;
43 unsigned int exit_latency; /* in US */
02401c06 44 int power_usage; /* in mW */
4f86d3a8 45 unsigned int target_residency; /* in US */
cbc9ef02 46 bool disabled; /* disabled on all CPUs */
4f86d3a8 47
4f86d3a8 48 int (*enter) (struct cpuidle_device *dev,
46bcfad7 49 struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
e978aa7d 50 int index);
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51
52 int (*enter_dead) (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
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53
54 /*
28ba086e 55 * CPUs execute ->enter_s2idle with the local tick or entire timekeeping
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56 * suspended, so it must not re-enable interrupts at any point (even
57 * temporarily) or attempt to change states of clock event devices.
58 */
28ba086e 59 void (*enter_s2idle) (struct cpuidle_device *dev,
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60 struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
61 int index);
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62};
63
64/* Idle State Flags */
9e9fc6f0 65#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_NONE (0x00)
dc2251bf 66#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLLING (0x01) /* polling state */
4126c019 67#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_COUPLED (0x02) /* state applies to multiple cpus */
b60e6a0e 68#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP (0x04) /* timer is stopped on this state */
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69
70#define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_FLAGS_MASK (0xFFFF0000)
71
728ce22b 72struct cpuidle_device_kobj;
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73struct cpuidle_state_kobj;
74struct cpuidle_driver_kobj;
728ce22b 75
4f86d3a8 76struct cpuidle_device {
dcb84f33 77 unsigned int registered:1;
b5556a67 78 unsigned int enabled:1;
bb8313b6 79 unsigned int use_deepest_state:1;
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80 unsigned int cpu;
81
82 int last_residency;
4202735e 83 struct cpuidle_state_usage states_usage[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
4f86d3a8 84 struct cpuidle_state_kobj *kobjs[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
bf4d1b5d 85 struct cpuidle_driver_kobj *kobj_driver;
728ce22b 86 struct cpuidle_device_kobj *kobj_dev;
4f86d3a8 87 struct list_head device_list;
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88
89#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
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90 cpumask_t coupled_cpus;
91 struct cpuidle_coupled *coupled;
92#endif
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93};
94
95DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, cpuidle_devices);
f08dbf8a 96DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device, cpuidle_dev);
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97
98/**
99 * cpuidle_get_last_residency - retrieves the last state's residency time
100 * @dev: the target CPU
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101 */
102static inline int cpuidle_get_last_residency(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
103{
104 return dev->last_residency;
105}
106
107
108/****************************
109 * CPUIDLE DRIVER INTERFACE *
110 ****************************/
111
112struct cpuidle_driver {
db70b044 113 const char *name;
4f86d3a8 114 struct module *owner;
42f67f2a 115 int refcnt;
46bcfad7 116
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117 /* used by the cpuidle framework to setup the broadcast timer */
118 unsigned int bctimer:1;
8aef33a7 119 /* states array must be ordered in decreasing power consumption */
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120 struct cpuidle_state states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
121 int state_count;
122 int safe_state_index;
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123
124 /* the driver handles the cpus in cpumask */
6587fca2 125 struct cpumask *cpumask;
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126};
127
128#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
d91ee586 129extern void disable_cpuidle(void);
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130extern bool cpuidle_not_available(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
131 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
907e30f1 132
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133extern int cpuidle_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
134 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
135extern int cpuidle_enter(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
136 struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
137extern void cpuidle_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
138
4f86d3a8 139extern int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
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140extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void);
141extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void);
142extern void cpuidle_driver_unref(void);
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143extern void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
144extern int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
145extern void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
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146extern int cpuidle_register(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
147 const struct cpumask *const coupled_cpus);
148extern void cpuidle_unregister(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
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149extern void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void);
150extern void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void);
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151extern void cpuidle_pause(void);
152extern void cpuidle_resume(void);
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153extern int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
154extern void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
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155extern int cpuidle_play_dead(void);
156
bf4d1b5d 157extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
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158static inline struct cpuidle_device *cpuidle_get_device(void)
159{return __this_cpu_read(cpuidle_devices); }
4f86d3a8 160#else
d91ee586 161static inline void disable_cpuidle(void) { }
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162static inline bool cpuidle_not_available(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
163 struct cpuidle_device *dev)
164{return true; }
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165static inline int cpuidle_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
166 struct cpuidle_device *dev)
167{return -ENODEV; }
168static inline int cpuidle_enter(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
169 struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index)
170{return -ENODEV; }
171static inline void cpuidle_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index) { }
4f86d3a8 172static inline int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
6b2c676b 173{return -ENODEV; }
752138df 174static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void) {return NULL; }
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175static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void) {return NULL; }
176static inline void cpuidle_driver_unref(void) {}
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177static inline void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
178static inline int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
6b2c676b 179{return -ENODEV; }
4f86d3a8 180static inline void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
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181static inline int cpuidle_register(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
182 const struct cpumask *const coupled_cpus)
183{return -ENODEV; }
184static inline void cpuidle_unregister(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
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185static inline void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void) { }
186static inline void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void) { }
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187static inline void cpuidle_pause(void) { }
188static inline void cpuidle_resume(void) { }
4f86d3a8 189static inline int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
6b2c676b 190{return -ENODEV; }
4f86d3a8 191static inline void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
1a022e3f 192static inline int cpuidle_play_dead(void) {return -ENODEV; }
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193static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(
194 struct cpuidle_device *dev) {return NULL; }
9bd616e3 195static inline struct cpuidle_device *cpuidle_get_device(void) {return NULL; }
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196#endif
197
bb8313b6 198#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
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199extern int cpuidle_find_deepest_state(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
200 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
28ba086e 201extern int cpuidle_enter_s2idle(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
87e9b9f1 202 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
bb8313b6 203extern void cpuidle_use_deepest_state(bool enable);
87e9b9f1 204#else
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205static inline int cpuidle_find_deepest_state(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
206 struct cpuidle_device *dev)
207{return -ENODEV; }
28ba086e 208static inline int cpuidle_enter_s2idle(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
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209 struct cpuidle_device *dev)
210{return -ENODEV; }
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211static inline void cpuidle_use_deepest_state(bool enable)
212{
213}
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214#endif
215
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216/* kernel/sched/idle.c */
217extern void sched_idle_set_state(struct cpuidle_state *idle_state);
827a5aef 218extern void default_idle_call(void);
faad3849 219
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220#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
221void cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier(struct cpuidle_device *dev, atomic_t *a);
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222#else
223static inline void cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier(struct cpuidle_device *dev, atomic_t *a)
224{
225}
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226#endif
227
e8828ed3 228#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE) && defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX)
1b39e3f8 229void cpuidle_poll_state_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
34c2f65b 230#else
1b39e3f8 231static inline void cpuidle_poll_state_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) {}
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232#endif
233
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234/******************************
235 * CPUIDLE GOVERNOR INTERFACE *
236 ******************************/
237
238struct cpuidle_governor {
239 char name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
240 struct list_head governor_list;
241 unsigned int rating;
242
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243 int (*enable) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
244 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
245 void (*disable) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
246 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
4f86d3a8 247
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248 int (*select) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
249 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
e978aa7d 250 void (*reflect) (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
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251};
252
253#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
4f86d3a8 254extern int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
4f86d3a8 255#else
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256static inline int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
257{return 0;}
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258#endif
259
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260#define CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER(low_level_idle_enter, idx) \
261({ \
262 int __ret; \
263 \
264 if (!idx) { \
265 cpu_do_idle(); \
266 return idx; \
267 } \
268 \
269 __ret = cpu_pm_enter(); \
270 if (!__ret) { \
271 __ret = low_level_idle_enter(idx); \
272 cpu_pm_exit(); \
273 } \
274 \
275 __ret ? -1 : idx; \
276})
277
4f86d3a8 278#endif /* _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H */