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1/*
2 * cpuidle.h - a generic framework for CPU idle power management
3 *
4 * (C) 2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
5 * Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
6 * Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
7 *
8 * This code is licenced under the GPL.
9 */
10
11#ifndef _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
12#define _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
13
14#include <linux/percpu.h>
15#include <linux/list.h>
e1689795 16#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
4f86d3a8 17
86239ceb 18#define CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX 10
4f86d3a8 19#define CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN 16
4fcb2fcd 20#define CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN 32
4f86d3a8 21
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22struct module;
23
4f86d3a8 24struct cpuidle_device;
46bcfad7 25struct cpuidle_driver;
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26
27
28/****************************
29 * CPUIDLE DEVICE INTERFACE *
30 ****************************/
31
4202735e 32struct cpuidle_state_usage {
dc7fd275 33 unsigned long long disable;
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34 unsigned long long usage;
35 unsigned long long time; /* in US */
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36 unsigned long long above; /* Number of times it's been too deep */
37 unsigned long long below; /* Number of times it's been too shallow */
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38#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
39 unsigned long long s2idle_usage;
40 unsigned long long s2idle_time; /* in US */
41#endif
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42};
43
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44struct cpuidle_state {
45 char name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
4fcb2fcd 46 char desc[CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN];
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47
48 unsigned int flags;
49 unsigned int exit_latency; /* in US */
02401c06 50 int power_usage; /* in mW */
4f86d3a8 51 unsigned int target_residency; /* in US */
cbc9ef02 52 bool disabled; /* disabled on all CPUs */
4f86d3a8 53
4f86d3a8 54 int (*enter) (struct cpuidle_device *dev,
46bcfad7 55 struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
e978aa7d 56 int index);
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57
58 int (*enter_dead) (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
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59
60 /*
28ba086e 61 * CPUs execute ->enter_s2idle with the local tick or entire timekeeping
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62 * suspended, so it must not re-enable interrupts at any point (even
63 * temporarily) or attempt to change states of clock event devices.
64 */
28ba086e 65 void (*enter_s2idle) (struct cpuidle_device *dev,
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66 struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
67 int index);
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68};
69
70/* Idle State Flags */
9e9fc6f0 71#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_NONE (0x00)
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72#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLLING BIT(0) /* polling state */
73#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_COUPLED BIT(1) /* state applies to multiple cpus */
74#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP BIT(2) /* timer is stopped on this state */
4f86d3a8 75
728ce22b 76struct cpuidle_device_kobj;
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77struct cpuidle_state_kobj;
78struct cpuidle_driver_kobj;
728ce22b 79
4f86d3a8 80struct cpuidle_device {
dcb84f33 81 unsigned int registered:1;
b5556a67 82 unsigned int enabled:1;
bb8313b6 83 unsigned int use_deepest_state:1;
5f26bdce 84 unsigned int poll_time_limit:1;
4f86d3a8 85 unsigned int cpu;
6f9b83ac 86 ktime_t next_hrtimer;
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87
88 int last_residency;
4202735e 89 struct cpuidle_state_usage states_usage[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
4f86d3a8 90 struct cpuidle_state_kobj *kobjs[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
bf4d1b5d 91 struct cpuidle_driver_kobj *kobj_driver;
728ce22b 92 struct cpuidle_device_kobj *kobj_dev;
4f86d3a8 93 struct list_head device_list;
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94
95#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
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96 cpumask_t coupled_cpus;
97 struct cpuidle_coupled *coupled;
98#endif
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99};
100
101DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, cpuidle_devices);
f08dbf8a 102DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device, cpuidle_dev);
4f86d3a8 103
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104/****************************
105 * CPUIDLE DRIVER INTERFACE *
106 ****************************/
107
108struct cpuidle_driver {
db70b044 109 const char *name;
4f86d3a8 110 struct module *owner;
42f67f2a 111 int refcnt;
46bcfad7 112
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113 /* used by the cpuidle framework to setup the broadcast timer */
114 unsigned int bctimer:1;
8aef33a7 115 /* states array must be ordered in decreasing power consumption */
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116 struct cpuidle_state states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
117 int state_count;
118 int safe_state_index;
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119
120 /* the driver handles the cpus in cpumask */
6587fca2 121 struct cpumask *cpumask;
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122};
123
124#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
d91ee586 125extern void disable_cpuidle(void);
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126extern bool cpuidle_not_available(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
127 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
907e30f1 128
907e30f1 129extern int cpuidle_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
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130 struct cpuidle_device *dev,
131 bool *stop_tick);
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132extern int cpuidle_enter(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
133 struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
134extern void cpuidle_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
135
4f86d3a8 136extern int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
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137extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void);
138extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void);
139extern void cpuidle_driver_unref(void);
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140extern void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
141extern int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
142extern void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
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143extern int cpuidle_register(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
144 const struct cpumask *const coupled_cpus);
145extern void cpuidle_unregister(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
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146extern void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void);
147extern void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void);
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148extern void cpuidle_pause(void);
149extern void cpuidle_resume(void);
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150extern int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
151extern void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
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152extern int cpuidle_play_dead(void);
153
bf4d1b5d 154extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
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155static inline struct cpuidle_device *cpuidle_get_device(void)
156{return __this_cpu_read(cpuidle_devices); }
4f86d3a8 157#else
d91ee586 158static inline void disable_cpuidle(void) { }
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159static inline bool cpuidle_not_available(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
160 struct cpuidle_device *dev)
161{return true; }
907e30f1 162static inline int cpuidle_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
45f1ff59 163 struct cpuidle_device *dev, bool *stop_tick)
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164{return -ENODEV; }
165static inline int cpuidle_enter(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
166 struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index)
167{return -ENODEV; }
168static inline void cpuidle_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index) { }
4f86d3a8 169static inline int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
6b2c676b 170{return -ENODEV; }
752138df 171static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void) {return NULL; }
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172static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void) {return NULL; }
173static inline void cpuidle_driver_unref(void) {}
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174static inline void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
175static inline int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
6b2c676b 176{return -ENODEV; }
4f86d3a8 177static inline void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
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178static inline int cpuidle_register(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
179 const struct cpumask *const coupled_cpus)
180{return -ENODEV; }
181static inline void cpuidle_unregister(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
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182static inline void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void) { }
183static inline void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void) { }
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184static inline void cpuidle_pause(void) { }
185static inline void cpuidle_resume(void) { }
4f86d3a8 186static inline int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
6b2c676b 187{return -ENODEV; }
4f86d3a8 188static inline void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
1a022e3f 189static inline int cpuidle_play_dead(void) {return -ENODEV; }
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190static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(
191 struct cpuidle_device *dev) {return NULL; }
9bd616e3 192static inline struct cpuidle_device *cpuidle_get_device(void) {return NULL; }
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193#endif
194
bb8313b6 195#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
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196extern int cpuidle_find_deepest_state(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
197 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
28ba086e 198extern int cpuidle_enter_s2idle(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
87e9b9f1 199 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
bb8313b6 200extern void cpuidle_use_deepest_state(bool enable);
87e9b9f1 201#else
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202static inline int cpuidle_find_deepest_state(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
203 struct cpuidle_device *dev)
204{return -ENODEV; }
28ba086e 205static inline int cpuidle_enter_s2idle(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
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206 struct cpuidle_device *dev)
207{return -ENODEV; }
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208static inline void cpuidle_use_deepest_state(bool enable)
209{
210}
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211#endif
212
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213/* kernel/sched/idle.c */
214extern void sched_idle_set_state(struct cpuidle_state *idle_state);
827a5aef 215extern void default_idle_call(void);
faad3849 216
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217#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
218void cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier(struct cpuidle_device *dev, atomic_t *a);
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219#else
220static inline void cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier(struct cpuidle_device *dev, atomic_t *a)
221{
222}
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223#endif
224
d7212cfb 225#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE) && defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX)
1b39e3f8 226void cpuidle_poll_state_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
34c2f65b 227#else
1b39e3f8 228static inline void cpuidle_poll_state_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) {}
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229#endif
230
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231/******************************
232 * CPUIDLE GOVERNOR INTERFACE *
233 ******************************/
234
235struct cpuidle_governor {
236 char name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
237 struct list_head governor_list;
238 unsigned int rating;
239
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240 int (*enable) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
241 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
242 void (*disable) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
243 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
4f86d3a8 244
46bcfad7 245 int (*select) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
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246 struct cpuidle_device *dev,
247 bool *stop_tick);
e978aa7d 248 void (*reflect) (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
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249};
250
251#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
4f86d3a8 252extern int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
0fc784fb 253extern int cpuidle_governor_latency_req(unsigned int cpu);
4f86d3a8 254#else
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255static inline int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
256{return 0;}
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257#endif
258
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259#define __CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER(low_level_idle_enter, idx, is_retention) \
260({ \
261 int __ret = 0; \
262 \
263 if (!idx) { \
264 cpu_do_idle(); \
265 return idx; \
266 } \
267 \
268 if (!is_retention) \
269 __ret = cpu_pm_enter(); \
270 if (!__ret) { \
271 __ret = low_level_idle_enter(idx); \
272 if (!is_retention) \
273 cpu_pm_exit(); \
274 } \
275 \
276 __ret ? -1 : idx; \
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277})
278
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279#define CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER(low_level_idle_enter, idx) \
280 __CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER(low_level_idle_enter, idx, 0)
281
282#define CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER_RETENTION(low_level_idle_enter, idx) \
283 __CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER(low_level_idle_enter, idx, 1)
284
4f86d3a8 285#endif /* _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H */