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1/*
2 * cpuidle.h - a generic framework for CPU idle power management
3 *
4 * (C) 2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
5 * Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
6 * Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
7 *
8 * This code is licenced under the GPL.
9 */
10
11#ifndef _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
12#define _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
13
14#include <linux/percpu.h>
15#include <linux/list.h>
e1689795 16#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
4f86d3a8 17
86239ceb 18#define CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX 10
4f86d3a8 19#define CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN 16
4fcb2fcd 20#define CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN 32
4f86d3a8 21
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22struct module;
23
4f86d3a8 24struct cpuidle_device;
46bcfad7 25struct cpuidle_driver;
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26
27
28/****************************
29 * CPUIDLE DEVICE INTERFACE *
30 ****************************/
31
4202735e 32struct cpuidle_state_usage {
dc7fd275 33 unsigned long long disable;
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34 unsigned long long usage;
35 unsigned long long time; /* in US */
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36#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
37 unsigned long long s2idle_usage;
38 unsigned long long s2idle_time; /* in US */
39#endif
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40};
41
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42struct cpuidle_state {
43 char name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
4fcb2fcd 44 char desc[CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN];
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45
46 unsigned int flags;
47 unsigned int exit_latency; /* in US */
02401c06 48 int power_usage; /* in mW */
4f86d3a8 49 unsigned int target_residency; /* in US */
cbc9ef02 50 bool disabled; /* disabled on all CPUs */
4f86d3a8 51
4f86d3a8 52 int (*enter) (struct cpuidle_device *dev,
46bcfad7 53 struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
e978aa7d 54 int index);
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55
56 int (*enter_dead) (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
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57
58 /*
28ba086e 59 * CPUs execute ->enter_s2idle with the local tick or entire timekeeping
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60 * suspended, so it must not re-enable interrupts at any point (even
61 * temporarily) or attempt to change states of clock event devices.
62 */
28ba086e 63 void (*enter_s2idle) (struct cpuidle_device *dev,
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64 struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
65 int index);
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66};
67
68/* Idle State Flags */
9e9fc6f0 69#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_NONE (0x00)
dc2251bf 70#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLLING (0x01) /* polling state */
4126c019 71#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_COUPLED (0x02) /* state applies to multiple cpus */
b60e6a0e 72#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP (0x04) /* timer is stopped on this state */
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73
74#define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_FLAGS_MASK (0xFFFF0000)
75
728ce22b 76struct cpuidle_device_kobj;
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77struct cpuidle_state_kobj;
78struct cpuidle_driver_kobj;
728ce22b 79
4f86d3a8 80struct cpuidle_device {
dcb84f33 81 unsigned int registered:1;
b5556a67 82 unsigned int enabled:1;
bb8313b6 83 unsigned int use_deepest_state:1;
5f26bdce 84 unsigned int poll_time_limit:1;
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85 unsigned int cpu;
86
87 int last_residency;
4202735e 88 struct cpuidle_state_usage states_usage[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
4f86d3a8 89 struct cpuidle_state_kobj *kobjs[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
bf4d1b5d 90 struct cpuidle_driver_kobj *kobj_driver;
728ce22b 91 struct cpuidle_device_kobj *kobj_dev;
4f86d3a8 92 struct list_head device_list;
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93
94#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
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95 cpumask_t coupled_cpus;
96 struct cpuidle_coupled *coupled;
97#endif
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98};
99
100DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, cpuidle_devices);
f08dbf8a 101DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device, cpuidle_dev);
4f86d3a8 102
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103/****************************
104 * CPUIDLE DRIVER INTERFACE *
105 ****************************/
106
107struct cpuidle_driver {
db70b044 108 const char *name;
4f86d3a8 109 struct module *owner;
42f67f2a 110 int refcnt;
46bcfad7 111
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112 /* used by the cpuidle framework to setup the broadcast timer */
113 unsigned int bctimer:1;
8aef33a7 114 /* states array must be ordered in decreasing power consumption */
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115 struct cpuidle_state states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
116 int state_count;
117 int safe_state_index;
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118
119 /* the driver handles the cpus in cpumask */
6587fca2 120 struct cpumask *cpumask;
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121};
122
123#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
d91ee586 124extern void disable_cpuidle(void);
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125extern bool cpuidle_not_available(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
126 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
907e30f1 127
907e30f1 128extern int cpuidle_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
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129 struct cpuidle_device *dev,
130 bool *stop_tick);
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131extern int cpuidle_enter(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
132 struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
133extern void cpuidle_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
134
4f86d3a8 135extern int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
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136extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void);
137extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void);
138extern void cpuidle_driver_unref(void);
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139extern void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
140extern int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
141extern void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
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142extern int cpuidle_register(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
143 const struct cpumask *const coupled_cpus);
144extern void cpuidle_unregister(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
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145extern void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void);
146extern void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void);
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147extern void cpuidle_pause(void);
148extern void cpuidle_resume(void);
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149extern int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
150extern void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
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151extern int cpuidle_play_dead(void);
152
bf4d1b5d 153extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
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154static inline struct cpuidle_device *cpuidle_get_device(void)
155{return __this_cpu_read(cpuidle_devices); }
4f86d3a8 156#else
d91ee586 157static inline void disable_cpuidle(void) { }
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158static inline bool cpuidle_not_available(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
159 struct cpuidle_device *dev)
160{return true; }
907e30f1 161static inline int cpuidle_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
45f1ff59 162 struct cpuidle_device *dev, bool *stop_tick)
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163{return -ENODEV; }
164static inline int cpuidle_enter(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
165 struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index)
166{return -ENODEV; }
167static inline void cpuidle_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index) { }
4f86d3a8 168static inline int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
6b2c676b 169{return -ENODEV; }
752138df 170static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void) {return NULL; }
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171static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void) {return NULL; }
172static inline void cpuidle_driver_unref(void) {}
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173static inline void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
174static inline int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
6b2c676b 175{return -ENODEV; }
4f86d3a8 176static inline void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
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177static inline int cpuidle_register(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
178 const struct cpumask *const coupled_cpus)
179{return -ENODEV; }
180static inline void cpuidle_unregister(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
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181static inline void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void) { }
182static inline void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void) { }
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183static inline void cpuidle_pause(void) { }
184static inline void cpuidle_resume(void) { }
4f86d3a8 185static inline int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
6b2c676b 186{return -ENODEV; }
4f86d3a8 187static inline void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
1a022e3f 188static inline int cpuidle_play_dead(void) {return -ENODEV; }
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189static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(
190 struct cpuidle_device *dev) {return NULL; }
9bd616e3 191static inline struct cpuidle_device *cpuidle_get_device(void) {return NULL; }
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192#endif
193
bb8313b6 194#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
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195extern int cpuidle_find_deepest_state(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
196 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
28ba086e 197extern int cpuidle_enter_s2idle(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
87e9b9f1 198 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
bb8313b6 199extern void cpuidle_use_deepest_state(bool enable);
87e9b9f1 200#else
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201static inline int cpuidle_find_deepest_state(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
202 struct cpuidle_device *dev)
203{return -ENODEV; }
28ba086e 204static inline int cpuidle_enter_s2idle(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
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205 struct cpuidle_device *dev)
206{return -ENODEV; }
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207static inline void cpuidle_use_deepest_state(bool enable)
208{
209}
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210#endif
211
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212/* kernel/sched/idle.c */
213extern void sched_idle_set_state(struct cpuidle_state *idle_state);
827a5aef 214extern void default_idle_call(void);
faad3849 215
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216#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
217void cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier(struct cpuidle_device *dev, atomic_t *a);
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218#else
219static inline void cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier(struct cpuidle_device *dev, atomic_t *a)
220{
221}
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222#endif
223
d7212cfb 224#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE) && defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX)
1b39e3f8 225void cpuidle_poll_state_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
34c2f65b 226#else
1b39e3f8 227static inline void cpuidle_poll_state_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) {}
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228#endif
229
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230/******************************
231 * CPUIDLE GOVERNOR INTERFACE *
232 ******************************/
233
234struct cpuidle_governor {
235 char name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
236 struct list_head governor_list;
237 unsigned int rating;
238
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239 int (*enable) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
240 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
241 void (*disable) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
242 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
4f86d3a8 243
46bcfad7 244 int (*select) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
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245 struct cpuidle_device *dev,
246 bool *stop_tick);
e978aa7d 247 void (*reflect) (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
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248};
249
250#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
4f86d3a8 251extern int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
0fc784fb 252extern int cpuidle_governor_latency_req(unsigned int cpu);
4f86d3a8 253#else
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254static inline int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
255{return 0;}
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256#endif
257
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258#define __CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER(low_level_idle_enter, idx, is_retention) \
259({ \
260 int __ret = 0; \
261 \
262 if (!idx) { \
263 cpu_do_idle(); \
264 return idx; \
265 } \
266 \
267 if (!is_retention) \
268 __ret = cpu_pm_enter(); \
269 if (!__ret) { \
270 __ret = low_level_idle_enter(idx); \
271 if (!is_retention) \
272 cpu_pm_exit(); \
273 } \
274 \
275 __ret ? -1 : idx; \
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276})
277
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278#define CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER(low_level_idle_enter, idx) \
279 __CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER(low_level_idle_enter, idx, 0)
280
281#define CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER_RETENTION(low_level_idle_enter, idx) \
282 __CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER(low_level_idle_enter, idx, 1)
283
4f86d3a8 284#endif /* _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H */