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989d42e8 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
1da177e4
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2/*
3 * device.h - generic, centralized driver model
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
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6 * Copyright (c) 2004-2009 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
7 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Novell Inc.
1da177e4 8 *
fe34c89d 9 * See Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/ for more information.
1da177e4
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10 */
11
12#ifndef _DEVICE_H_
13#define _DEVICE_H_
14
af628aae 15#include <linux/dev_printk.h>
1da177e4
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16#include <linux/ioport.h>
17#include <linux/kobject.h>
465c7a3a 18#include <linux/klist.h>
1da177e4 19#include <linux/list.h>
d2a3b914 20#include <linux/lockdep.h>
4a7fb636 21#include <linux/compiler.h>
1da177e4 22#include <linux/types.h>
de477254 23#include <linux/mutex.h>
1da177e4 24#include <linux/pm.h>
60063497 25#include <linux/atomic.h>
3c2670e6 26#include <linux/uidgid.h>
64c862a8 27#include <linux/gfp.h>
2509b561 28#include <linux/overflow.h>
5aee2bf2 29#include <linux/device/bus.h>
a8ae6085 30#include <linux/device/class.h>
4c002c97 31#include <linux/device/driver.h>
c6dbaef2 32#include <asm/device.h>
1da177e4 33
1da177e4 34struct device;
fb069a5d 35struct device_private;
1da177e4 36struct device_driver;
e5dd1278 37struct driver_private;
de477254 38struct module;
1da177e4 39struct class;
6b6e39a6 40struct subsys_private;
d706c1b0 41struct device_node;
ce793486 42struct fwnode_handle;
ff21776d 43struct iommu_ops;
74416e1e 44struct iommu_group;
23c35f48 45struct dev_pin_info;
045a7042 46struct dev_iommu;
b8c5cec2 47
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48/**
49 * struct subsys_interface - interfaces to device functions
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50 * @name: name of the device function
51 * @subsys: subsytem of the devices to attach to
52 * @node: the list of functions registered at the subsystem
53 * @add_dev: device hookup to device function handler
54 * @remove_dev: device hookup to device function handler
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55 *
56 * Simple interfaces attached to a subsystem. Multiple interfaces can
57 * attach to a subsystem and its devices. Unlike drivers, they do not
58 * exclusively claim or control devices. Interfaces usually represent
59 * a specific functionality of a subsystem/class of devices.
60 */
61struct subsys_interface {
62 const char *name;
63 struct bus_type *subsys;
64 struct list_head node;
65 int (*add_dev)(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif);
71db87ba 66 void (*remove_dev)(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif);
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67};
68
69int subsys_interface_register(struct subsys_interface *sif);
70void subsys_interface_unregister(struct subsys_interface *sif);
71
72int subsys_system_register(struct bus_type *subsys,
73 const struct attribute_group **groups);
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74int subsys_virtual_register(struct bus_type *subsys,
75 const struct attribute_group **groups);
ca22e56d 76
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77/*
78 * The type of device, "struct device" is embedded in. A class
79 * or bus can contain devices of different types
80 * like "partitions" and "disks", "mouse" and "event".
81 * This identifies the device type and carries type-specific
82 * information, equivalent to the kobj_type of a kobject.
83 * If "name" is specified, the uevent will contain it in
84 * the DEVTYPE variable.
85 */
f9f852df 86struct device_type {
414264f9 87 const char *name;
a4dbd674 88 const struct attribute_group **groups;
7eff2e7a 89 int (*uevent)(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
3c2670e6 90 char *(*devnode)(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode,
4e4098a3 91 kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid);
f9f852df 92 void (*release)(struct device *dev);
1eede070 93
8150f32b 94 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
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95};
96
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97/* interface for exporting device attributes */
98struct device_attribute {
99 struct attribute attr;
100 ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
101 char *buf);
102 ssize_t (*store)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
103 const char *buf, size_t count);
104};
105
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106struct dev_ext_attribute {
107 struct device_attribute attr;
108 void *var;
109};
110
111ssize_t device_show_ulong(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
112 char *buf);
113ssize_t device_store_ulong(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
114 const char *buf, size_t count);
115ssize_t device_show_int(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
116 char *buf);
117ssize_t device_store_int(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
118 const char *buf, size_t count);
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119ssize_t device_show_bool(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
120 char *buf);
121ssize_t device_store_bool(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
122 const char *buf, size_t count);
a7fd6706 123
d462943a 124#define DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
ca22e56d 125 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
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126#define DEVICE_ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
127 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
128 __ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
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129#define DEVICE_ATTR_RW(_name) \
130 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name)
131#define DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name) \
132 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
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133#define DEVICE_ATTR_WO(_name) \
134 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_WO(_name)
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135#define DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \
136 struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
137 { __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_ulong, device_store_ulong), &(_var) }
138#define DEVICE_INT_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \
139 struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
94758185 140 { __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_int, device_store_int), &(_var) }
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141#define DEVICE_BOOL_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \
142 struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
143 { __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_bool, device_store_bool), &(_var) }
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144#define DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
145 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
146 __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
a7fd6706 147
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148extern int device_create_file(struct device *device,
149 const struct device_attribute *entry);
d462943a 150extern void device_remove_file(struct device *dev,
26579ab7 151 const struct device_attribute *attr);
6b0afc2a
TH
152extern bool device_remove_file_self(struct device *dev,
153 const struct device_attribute *attr);
2589f188 154extern int __must_check device_create_bin_file(struct device *dev,
66ecb92b 155 const struct bin_attribute *attr);
2589f188 156extern void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev,
66ecb92b 157 const struct bin_attribute *attr);
9ac7849e
TH
158
159/* device resource management */
160typedef void (*dr_release_t)(struct device *dev, void *res);
161typedef int (*dr_match_t)(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data);
162
163#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
7c683941 164extern void *__devres_alloc_node(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp,
48a27055 165 int nid, const char *name) __malloc;
9ac7849e 166#define devres_alloc(release, size, gfp) \
7c683941
DW
167 __devres_alloc_node(release, size, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE, #release)
168#define devres_alloc_node(release, size, gfp, nid) \
169 __devres_alloc_node(release, size, gfp, nid, #release)
9ac7849e 170#else
7c683941 171extern void *devres_alloc_node(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp,
48a27055 172 int nid) __malloc;
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173static inline void *devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
174{
175 return devres_alloc_node(release, size, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE);
176}
9ac7849e 177#endif
7c683941 178
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179extern void devres_for_each_res(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
180 dr_match_t match, void *match_data,
181 void (*fn)(struct device *, void *, void *),
182 void *data);
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TH
183extern void devres_free(void *res);
184extern void devres_add(struct device *dev, void *res);
d462943a 185extern void *devres_find(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
9ac7849e 186 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
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187extern void *devres_get(struct device *dev, void *new_res,
188 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
189extern void *devres_remove(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
190 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
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191extern int devres_destroy(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
192 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
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193extern int devres_release(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
194 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
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195
196/* devres group */
197extern void * __must_check devres_open_group(struct device *dev, void *id,
198 gfp_t gfp);
199extern void devres_close_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
200extern void devres_remove_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
201extern int devres_release_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
202
64c862a8 203/* managed devm_k.alloc/kfree for device drivers */
48a27055 204extern void *devm_kmalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) __malloc;
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205extern __printf(3, 0)
206char *devm_kvasprintf(struct device *dev, gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt,
48a27055 207 va_list ap) __malloc;
bef59c50 208extern __printf(3, 4)
48a27055 209char *devm_kasprintf(struct device *dev, gfp_t gfp, const char *fmt, ...) __malloc;
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JP
210static inline void *devm_kzalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
211{
212 return devm_kmalloc(dev, size, gfp | __GFP_ZERO);
213}
214static inline void *devm_kmalloc_array(struct device *dev,
215 size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
216{
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217 size_t bytes;
218
219 if (unlikely(check_mul_overflow(n, size, &bytes)))
64c862a8 220 return NULL;
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221
222 return devm_kmalloc(dev, bytes, flags);
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223}
224static inline void *devm_kcalloc(struct device *dev,
225 size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
226{
227 return devm_kmalloc_array(dev, n, size, flags | __GFP_ZERO);
228}
0571967d 229extern void devm_kfree(struct device *dev, const void *p);
48a27055 230extern char *devm_kstrdup(struct device *dev, const char *s, gfp_t gfp) __malloc;
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231extern const char *devm_kstrdup_const(struct device *dev,
232 const char *s, gfp_t gfp);
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233extern void *devm_kmemdup(struct device *dev, const void *src, size_t len,
234 gfp_t gfp);
9ac7849e 235
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236extern unsigned long devm_get_free_pages(struct device *dev,
237 gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order);
238extern void devm_free_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long addr);
9ac7849e 239
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AB
240void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource(struct device *dev,
241 const struct resource *res);
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242void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource_wc(struct device *dev,
243 const struct resource *res);
72f8c0bf 244
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245void __iomem *devm_of_iomap(struct device *dev,
246 struct device_node *node, int index,
247 resource_size_t *size);
248
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249/* allows to add/remove a custom action to devres stack */
250int devm_add_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data);
251void devm_remove_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data);
2374b682 252void devm_release_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data);
d6b0c580 253
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254static inline int devm_add_action_or_reset(struct device *dev,
255 void (*action)(void *), void *data)
256{
257 int ret;
258
259 ret = devm_add_action(dev, action, data);
260 if (ret)
261 action(data);
262
263 return ret;
264}
265
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266/**
267 * devm_alloc_percpu - Resource-managed alloc_percpu
268 * @dev: Device to allocate per-cpu memory for
269 * @type: Type to allocate per-cpu memory for
270 *
271 * Managed alloc_percpu. Per-cpu memory allocated with this function is
272 * automatically freed on driver detach.
273 *
274 * RETURNS:
275 * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
276 */
277#define devm_alloc_percpu(dev, type) \
278 ((typeof(type) __percpu *)__devm_alloc_percpu((dev), sizeof(type), \
279 __alignof__(type)))
280
281void __percpu *__devm_alloc_percpu(struct device *dev, size_t size,
282 size_t align);
283void devm_free_percpu(struct device *dev, void __percpu *pdata);
284
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285struct device_dma_parameters {
286 /*
287 * a low level driver may set these to teach IOMMU code about
288 * sg limitations.
289 */
290 unsigned int max_segment_size;
291 unsigned long segment_boundary_mask;
292};
293
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294/**
295 * struct device_connection - Device Connection Descriptor
09aa11cf 296 * @fwnode: The device node of the connected device
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297 * @endpoint: The names of the two devices connected together
298 * @id: Unique identifier for the connection
299 * @list: List head, private, for internal use only
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300 *
301 * NOTE: @fwnode is not used together with @endpoint. @fwnode is used when
302 * platform firmware defines the connection. When the connection is registered
303 * with device_connection_add() @endpoint is used instead.
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304 */
305struct device_connection {
09aa11cf 306 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
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307 const char *endpoint[2];
308 const char *id;
309 struct list_head list;
310};
311
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312typedef void *(*devcon_match_fn_t)(struct device_connection *con, int ep,
313 void *data);
314
315void *fwnode_connection_find_match(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
316 const char *con_id, void *data,
317 devcon_match_fn_t match);
f2d9b66d 318void *device_connection_find_match(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
44493062 319 void *data, devcon_match_fn_t match);
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320
321struct device *device_connection_find(struct device *dev, const char *con_id);
322
323void device_connection_add(struct device_connection *con);
324void device_connection_remove(struct device_connection *con);
325
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326/**
327 * device_connections_add - Add multiple device connections at once
328 * @cons: Zero terminated array of device connection descriptors
329 */
330static inline void device_connections_add(struct device_connection *cons)
331{
332 struct device_connection *c;
333
334 for (c = cons; c->endpoint[0]; c++)
335 device_connection_add(c);
336}
337
338/**
339 * device_connections_remove - Remove multiple device connections at once
340 * @cons: Zero terminated array of device connection descriptors
341 */
342static inline void device_connections_remove(struct device_connection *cons)
343{
344 struct device_connection *c;
345
346 for (c = cons; c->endpoint[0]; c++)
347 device_connection_remove(c);
348}
349
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350/**
351 * enum device_link_state - Device link states.
352 * @DL_STATE_NONE: The presence of the drivers is not being tracked.
353 * @DL_STATE_DORMANT: None of the supplier/consumer drivers is present.
354 * @DL_STATE_AVAILABLE: The supplier driver is present, but the consumer is not.
355 * @DL_STATE_CONSUMER_PROBE: The consumer is probing (supplier driver present).
356 * @DL_STATE_ACTIVE: Both the supplier and consumer drivers are present.
357 * @DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND: The supplier driver is unbinding.
358 */
359enum device_link_state {
360 DL_STATE_NONE = -1,
361 DL_STATE_DORMANT = 0,
362 DL_STATE_AVAILABLE,
363 DL_STATE_CONSUMER_PROBE,
364 DL_STATE_ACTIVE,
365 DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND,
366};
367
368/*
369 * Device link flags.
370 *
515db266 371 * STATELESS: The core will not remove this link automatically.
e88728f4 372 * AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER: Remove the link automatically on consumer driver unbind.
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373 * PM_RUNTIME: If set, the runtime PM framework will use this link.
374 * RPM_ACTIVE: Run pm_runtime_get_sync() on the supplier during link creation.
1689cac5 375 * AUTOREMOVE_SUPPLIER: Remove the link automatically on supplier driver unbind.
e7dd4010 376 * AUTOPROBE_CONSUMER: Probe consumer driver automatically after supplier binds.
515db266 377 * MANAGED: The core tracks presence of supplier/consumer drivers (internal).
05ef983e 378 * SYNC_STATE_ONLY: Link only affects sync_state() behavior.
9ed98953 379 */
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380#define DL_FLAG_STATELESS BIT(0)
381#define DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER BIT(1)
382#define DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME BIT(2)
383#define DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE BIT(3)
1689cac5 384#define DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE_SUPPLIER BIT(4)
e7dd4010 385#define DL_FLAG_AUTOPROBE_CONSUMER BIT(5)
515db266 386#define DL_FLAG_MANAGED BIT(6)
05ef983e 387#define DL_FLAG_SYNC_STATE_ONLY BIT(7)
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388
389/**
390 * struct device_link - Device link representation.
391 * @supplier: The device on the supplier end of the link.
392 * @s_node: Hook to the supplier device's list of links to consumers.
393 * @consumer: The device on the consumer end of the link.
394 * @c_node: Hook to the consumer device's list of links to suppliers.
395 * @status: The state of the link (with respect to the presence of drivers).
396 * @flags: Link flags.
21d5c57b 397 * @rpm_active: Whether or not the consumer device is runtime-PM-active.
ead18c23 398 * @kref: Count repeated addition of the same link.
9ed98953 399 * @rcu_head: An RCU head to use for deferred execution of SRCU callbacks.
a7013ba5 400 * @supplier_preactivated: Supplier has been made active before consumer probe.
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401 */
402struct device_link {
403 struct device *supplier;
404 struct list_head s_node;
405 struct device *consumer;
406 struct list_head c_node;
407 enum device_link_state status;
408 u32 flags;
e2f3cd83 409 refcount_t rpm_active;
ead18c23 410 struct kref kref;
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411#ifdef CONFIG_SRCU
412 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
413#endif
36003d4c 414 bool supplier_preactivated; /* Owned by consumer probe. */
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415};
416
417/**
418 * enum dl_dev_state - Device driver presence tracking information.
419 * @DL_DEV_NO_DRIVER: There is no driver attached to the device.
420 * @DL_DEV_PROBING: A driver is probing.
421 * @DL_DEV_DRIVER_BOUND: The driver has been bound to the device.
422 * @DL_DEV_UNBINDING: The driver is unbinding from the device.
423 */
424enum dl_dev_state {
425 DL_DEV_NO_DRIVER = 0,
426 DL_DEV_PROBING,
427 DL_DEV_DRIVER_BOUND,
428 DL_DEV_UNBINDING,
429};
430
431/**
432 * struct dev_links_info - Device data related to device links.
433 * @suppliers: List of links to supplier devices.
434 * @consumers: List of links to consumer devices.
e2ae9bcc 435 * @needs_suppliers: Hook to global list of devices waiting for suppliers.
fc5a251d 436 * @defer_sync: Hook to global list of devices that have deferred sync_state.
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437 * @need_for_probe: If needs_suppliers is on a list, this indicates if the
438 * suppliers are needed for probe or not.
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439 * @status: Driver status information.
440 */
441struct dev_links_info {
442 struct list_head suppliers;
443 struct list_head consumers;
e2ae9bcc 444 struct list_head needs_suppliers;
fc5a251d 445 struct list_head defer_sync;
bcbbcfd5 446 bool need_for_probe;
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447 enum dl_dev_state status;
448};
449
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450/**
451 * struct device - The basic device structure
452 * @parent: The device's "parent" device, the device to which it is attached.
453 * In most cases, a parent device is some sort of bus or host
454 * controller. If parent is NULL, the device, is a top-level device,
455 * which is not usually what you want.
456 * @p: Holds the private data of the driver core portions of the device.
457 * See the comment of the struct device_private for detail.
458 * @kobj: A top-level, abstract class from which other classes are derived.
459 * @init_name: Initial name of the device.
460 * @type: The type of device.
461 * This identifies the device type and carries type-specific
462 * information.
463 * @mutex: Mutex to synchronize calls to its driver.
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464 * @lockdep_mutex: An optional debug lock that a subsystem can use as a
465 * peer lock to gain localized lockdep coverage of the device_lock.
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466 * @bus: Type of bus device is on.
467 * @driver: Which driver has allocated this
468 * @platform_data: Platform data specific to the device.
469 * Example: For devices on custom boards, as typical of embedded
470 * and SOC based hardware, Linux often uses platform_data to point
471 * to board-specific structures describing devices and how they
472 * are wired. That can include what ports are available, chip
473 * variants, which GPIO pins act in what additional roles, and so
474 * on. This shrinks the "Board Support Packages" (BSPs) and
475 * minimizes board-specific #ifdefs in drivers.
1bb6c08a 476 * @driver_data: Private pointer for driver specific info.
64df1148 477 * @links: Links to suppliers and consumers of this device.
880ffb5c 478 * @power: For device power management.
74378c5c 479 * See Documentation/driver-api/pm/devices.rst for details.
564b905a 480 * @pm_domain: Provide callbacks that are executed during system suspend,
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481 * hibernation, system resume and during runtime PM transitions
482 * along with subsystem-level and driver-level callbacks.
ab78029e 483 * @pins: For device pin management.
0cca6c89 484 * See Documentation/driver-api/pinctl.rst for details.
4a7cc831 485 * @msi_list: Hosts MSI descriptors
f1421db8 486 * @msi_domain: The generic MSI domain this device is using.
880ffb5c 487 * @numa_node: NUMA node this device is close to.
6a7a8176 488 * @dma_ops: DMA mapping operations for this device.
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WG
489 * @dma_mask: Dma mask (if dma'ble device).
490 * @coherent_dma_mask: Like dma_mask, but for alloc_coherent mapping as not all
491 * hardware supports 64-bit addresses for consistent allocations
492 * such descriptors.
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493 * @bus_dma_limit: Limit of an upstream bridge or bus which imposes a smaller
494 * DMA limit than the device itself supports.
8febcaa2 495 * @dma_pfn_offset: offset of DMA memory range relatively of RAM
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496 * @dma_parms: A low level driver may set these to teach IOMMU code about
497 * segment limitations.
498 * @dma_pools: Dma pools (if dma'ble device).
499 * @dma_mem: Internal for coherent mem override.
bfd63cd2 500 * @cma_area: Contiguous memory area for dma allocations
880ffb5c
WG
501 * @archdata: For arch-specific additions.
502 * @of_node: Associated device tree node.
ce793486 503 * @fwnode: Associated device node supplied by platform firmware.
880ffb5c 504 * @devt: For creating the sysfs "dev".
2eda013f 505 * @id: device instance
880ffb5c
WG
506 * @devres_lock: Spinlock to protect the resource of the device.
507 * @devres_head: The resources list of the device.
508 * @knode_class: The node used to add the device to the class list.
509 * @class: The class of the device.
510 * @groups: Optional attribute groups.
511 * @release: Callback to free the device after all references have
512 * gone away. This should be set by the allocator of the
513 * device (i.e. the bus driver that discovered the device).
bfd63cd2 514 * @iommu_group: IOMMU group the device belongs to.
045a7042 515 * @iommu: Per device generic IOMMU runtime data
880ffb5c 516 *
4f3549d7
RW
517 * @offline_disabled: If set, the device is permanently online.
518 * @offline: Set after successful invocation of bus type's .offline().
4e75e1d7
JH
519 * @of_node_reused: Set if the device-tree node is shared with an ancestor
520 * device.
fc5a251d
SK
521 * @state_synced: The hardware state of this device has been synced to match
522 * the software state of this device by calling the driver/bus
523 * sync_state() callback.
f3ecc0ff
CH
524 * @dma_coherent: this particular device is dma coherent, even if the
525 * architecture supports non-coherent devices.
880ffb5c
WG
526 *
527 * At the lowest level, every device in a Linux system is represented by an
528 * instance of struct device. The device structure contains the information
529 * that the device model core needs to model the system. Most subsystems,
530 * however, track additional information about the devices they host. As a
531 * result, it is rare for devices to be represented by bare device structures;
532 * instead, that structure, like kobject structures, is usually embedded within
533 * a higher-level representation of the device.
534 */
1da177e4 535struct device {
159ef31e 536 struct kobject kobj;
49a4ec18 537 struct device *parent;
1da177e4 538
fb069a5d
GKH
539 struct device_private *p;
540
c906a48a 541 const char *init_name; /* initial name of the device */
aed65af1 542 const struct device_type *type;
1da177e4 543
d462943a 544 struct bus_type *bus; /* type of bus device is on */
1da177e4
LT
545 struct device_driver *driver; /* which driver has allocated this
546 device */
e67c8562
GKH
547 void *platform_data; /* Platform specific data, device
548 core doesn't touch it */
1bb6c08a 549 void *driver_data; /* Driver data, set and get with
2c6f4fc8 550 dev_set_drvdata/dev_get_drvdata */
87a30e1f
DW
551#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
552 struct mutex lockdep_mutex;
553#endif
159ef31e
GKH
554 struct mutex mutex; /* mutex to synchronize calls to
555 * its driver.
556 */
557
9ed98953 558 struct dev_links_info links;
1da177e4 559 struct dev_pm_info power;
564b905a 560 struct dev_pm_domain *pm_domain;
1da177e4 561
f1421db8
MZ
562#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
563 struct irq_domain *msi_domain;
564#endif
ab78029e
LW
565#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
566 struct dev_pin_info *pins;
567#endif
4a7cc831
JL
568#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
569 struct list_head msi_list;
570#endif
ab78029e 571
5657933d 572 const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops;
1da177e4
LT
573 u64 *dma_mask; /* dma mask (if dma'able device) */
574 u64 coherent_dma_mask;/* Like dma_mask, but for
575 alloc_coherent mappings as
576 not all hardware supports
577 64 bit addresses for consistent
578 allocations such descriptors. */
a7ba70f1 579 u64 bus_dma_limit; /* upstream dma constraint */
8febcaa2 580 unsigned long dma_pfn_offset;
1da177e4 581
6b7b6510
FT
582 struct device_dma_parameters *dma_parms;
583
1da177e4
LT
584 struct list_head dma_pools; /* dma pools (if dma'ble) */
585
ff4c25f2 586#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT
1da177e4
LT
587 struct dma_coherent_mem *dma_mem; /* internal for coherent mem
588 override */
2b281296 589#endif
a2547380 590#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CMA
c64be2bb
MS
591 struct cma *cma_area; /* contiguous memory area for dma
592 allocations */
593#endif
c6dbaef2
BH
594 /* arch specific additions */
595 struct dev_archdata archdata;
c9e358df
GL
596
597 struct device_node *of_node; /* associated device tree node */
ce793486 598 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode; /* firmware device node */
1da177e4 599
159ef31e
GKH
600#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
601 int numa_node; /* NUMA node this device is close to */
602#endif
929d2fa5 603 dev_t devt; /* dev_t, creates the sysfs "dev" */
ca22e56d 604 u32 id; /* device instance */
929d2fa5 605
9ac7849e
TH
606 spinlock_t devres_lock;
607 struct list_head devres_head;
608
b7a3e813 609 struct class *class;
a4dbd674 610 const struct attribute_group **groups; /* optional groups */
23681e47 611
d462943a 612 void (*release)(struct device *dev);
74416e1e 613 struct iommu_group *iommu_group;
045a7042 614 struct dev_iommu *iommu;
4f3549d7
RW
615
616 bool offline_disabled:1;
617 bool offline:1;
4e75e1d7 618 bool of_node_reused:1;
fc5a251d 619 bool state_synced:1;
f3ecc0ff
CH
620#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE) || \
621 defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU) || \
622 defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL)
623 bool dma_coherent:1;
624#endif
1da177e4
LT
625};
626
a4232963
LPC
627static inline struct device *kobj_to_dev(struct kobject *kobj)
628{
629 return container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
630}
631
dbba197e
JR
632/**
633 * device_iommu_mapped - Returns true when the device DMA is translated
634 * by an IOMMU
635 * @dev: Device to perform the check on
636 */
637static inline bool device_iommu_mapped(struct device *dev)
638{
639 return (dev->iommu_group != NULL);
640}
641
9a3df1f7
AS
642/* Get the wakeup routines, which depend on struct device */
643#include <linux/pm_wakeup.h>
644
bf9ca69f 645static inline const char *dev_name(const struct device *dev)
06916639 646{
a636ee7f
PM
647 /* Use the init name until the kobject becomes available */
648 if (dev->init_name)
649 return dev->init_name;
650
1fa5ae85 651 return kobject_name(&dev->kobj);
06916639
KS
652}
653
b9075fa9
JP
654extern __printf(2, 3)
655int dev_set_name(struct device *dev, const char *name, ...);
413c239f 656
87348136
CH
657#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
658static inline int dev_to_node(struct device *dev)
659{
660 return dev->numa_node;
661}
662static inline void set_dev_node(struct device *dev, int node)
663{
664 dev->numa_node = node;
665}
666#else
667static inline int dev_to_node(struct device *dev)
668{
98fa15f3 669 return NUMA_NO_NODE;
87348136
CH
670}
671static inline void set_dev_node(struct device *dev, int node)
672{
673}
674#endif
675
f1421db8
MZ
676static inline struct irq_domain *dev_get_msi_domain(const struct device *dev)
677{
678#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
679 return dev->msi_domain;
680#else
681 return NULL;
682#endif
683}
684
685static inline void dev_set_msi_domain(struct device *dev, struct irq_domain *d)
686{
687#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
688 dev->msi_domain = d;
689#endif
690}
691
a996d010
JD
692static inline void *dev_get_drvdata(const struct device *dev)
693{
694 return dev->driver_data;
695}
696
697static inline void dev_set_drvdata(struct device *dev, void *data)
698{
699 dev->driver_data = data;
700}
701
5c095a0e
RW
702static inline struct pm_subsys_data *dev_to_psd(struct device *dev)
703{
704 return dev ? dev->power.subsys_data : NULL;
705}
706
f67f129e
ML
707static inline unsigned int dev_get_uevent_suppress(const struct device *dev)
708{
709 return dev->kobj.uevent_suppress;
710}
711
712static inline void dev_set_uevent_suppress(struct device *dev, int val)
713{
714 dev->kobj.uevent_suppress = val;
715}
716
d305ef5d
DR
717static inline int device_is_registered(struct device *dev)
718{
3f62e570 719 return dev->kobj.state_in_sysfs;
d305ef5d
DR
720}
721
5af84b82
RW
722static inline void device_enable_async_suspend(struct device *dev)
723{
f76b168b 724 if (!dev->power.is_prepared)
5af84b82
RW
725 dev->power.async_suspend = true;
726}
727
5a2eb858
RW
728static inline void device_disable_async_suspend(struct device *dev)
729{
f76b168b 730 if (!dev->power.is_prepared)
5a2eb858
RW
731 dev->power.async_suspend = false;
732}
733
734static inline bool device_async_suspend_enabled(struct device *dev)
735{
736 return !!dev->power.async_suspend;
737}
738
85945c28
SH
739static inline bool device_pm_not_required(struct device *dev)
740{
741 return dev->power.no_pm;
742}
743
744static inline void device_set_pm_not_required(struct device *dev)
745{
746 dev->power.no_pm = true;
747}
748
feb70af0
RW
749static inline void dev_pm_syscore_device(struct device *dev, bool val)
750{
751#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
752 dev->power.syscore = val;
753#endif
754}
755
08810a41
RW
756static inline void dev_pm_set_driver_flags(struct device *dev, u32 flags)
757{
758 dev->power.driver_flags = flags;
759}
760
761static inline bool dev_pm_test_driver_flags(struct device *dev, u32 flags)
762{
763 return !!(dev->power.driver_flags & flags);
764}
765
8e9394ce
GKH
766static inline void device_lock(struct device *dev)
767{
3142788b 768 mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
8e9394ce
GKH
769}
770
7dd9cba5
ON
771static inline int device_lock_interruptible(struct device *dev)
772{
773 return mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->mutex);
774}
775
8e9394ce
GKH
776static inline int device_trylock(struct device *dev)
777{
3142788b 778 return mutex_trylock(&dev->mutex);
8e9394ce
GKH
779}
780
781static inline void device_unlock(struct device *dev)
782{
3142788b 783 mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
8e9394ce
GKH
784}
785
ac801022
KRW
786static inline void device_lock_assert(struct device *dev)
787{
788 lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
789}
790
e8a51e1b
BH
791static inline struct device_node *dev_of_node(struct device *dev)
792{
1b833924 793 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) || !dev)
e8a51e1b
BH
794 return NULL;
795 return dev->of_node;
796}
797
ac338acf
SK
798static inline bool dev_has_sync_state(struct device *dev)
799{
800 if (!dev)
801 return false;
802 if (dev->driver && dev->driver->sync_state)
803 return true;
804 if (dev->bus && dev->bus->sync_state)
805 return true;
806 return false;
807}
808
1da177e4
LT
809/*
810 * High level routines for use by the bus drivers
811 */
d462943a
GKH
812extern int __must_check device_register(struct device *dev);
813extern void device_unregister(struct device *dev);
814extern void device_initialize(struct device *dev);
815extern int __must_check device_add(struct device *dev);
816extern void device_del(struct device *dev);
817extern int device_for_each_child(struct device *dev, void *data,
818 int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
3d060aeb
AS
819extern int device_for_each_child_reverse(struct device *dev, void *data,
820 int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
d462943a
GKH
821extern struct device *device_find_child(struct device *dev, void *data,
822 int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data));
dad9bb01
HK
823extern struct device *device_find_child_by_name(struct device *parent,
824 const char *name);
6937e8f8 825extern int device_rename(struct device *dev, const char *new_name);
ffa6a705
CH
826extern int device_move(struct device *dev, struct device *new_parent,
827 enum dpm_order dpm_order);
b8f33e5d 828extern int device_change_owner(struct device *dev, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid);
e454cea2 829extern const char *device_get_devnode(struct device *dev,
4e4098a3 830 umode_t *mode, kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid,
3c2670e6 831 const char **tmp);
1da177e4 832
4f3549d7
RW
833static inline bool device_supports_offline(struct device *dev)
834{
835 return dev->bus && dev->bus->offline && dev->bus->online;
836}
837
838extern void lock_device_hotplug(void);
839extern void unlock_device_hotplug(void);
5e33bc41 840extern int lock_device_hotplug_sysfs(void);
4f3549d7
RW
841extern int device_offline(struct device *dev);
842extern int device_online(struct device *dev);
97badf87
RW
843extern void set_primary_fwnode(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
844extern void set_secondary_fwnode(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
4e75e1d7 845void device_set_of_node_from_dev(struct device *dev, const struct device *dev2);
97badf87 846
9af15c38
PS
847static inline int dev_num_vf(struct device *dev)
848{
849 if (dev->bus && dev->bus->num_vf)
850 return dev->bus->num_vf(dev);
851 return 0;
852}
853
0aa0dc41
MM
854/*
855 * Root device objects for grouping under /sys/devices
856 */
857extern struct device *__root_device_register(const char *name,
858 struct module *owner);
eb5589a8 859
33ac1257 860/* This is a macro to avoid include problems with THIS_MODULE */
eb5589a8
PG
861#define root_device_register(name) \
862 __root_device_register(name, THIS_MODULE)
863
0aa0dc41
MM
864extern void root_device_unregister(struct device *root);
865
a5b8b1ad
MB
866static inline void *dev_get_platdata(const struct device *dev)
867{
868 return dev->platform_data;
869}
870
1da177e4
LT
871/*
872 * Manual binding of a device to driver. See drivers/base/bus.c
873 * for information on use.
874 */
f86db396 875extern int __must_check device_bind_driver(struct device *dev);
d462943a
GKH
876extern void device_release_driver(struct device *dev);
877extern int __must_check device_attach(struct device *dev);
f86db396 878extern int __must_check driver_attach(struct device_driver *drv);
765230b5 879extern void device_initial_probe(struct device *dev);
f86db396 880extern int __must_check device_reprobe(struct device *dev);
1da177e4 881
6b9cb427
TV
882extern bool device_is_bound(struct device *dev);
883
23681e47
GKH
884/*
885 * Easy functions for dynamically creating devices on the fly
886 */
b9075fa9
JP
887extern __printf(5, 6)
888struct device *device_create(struct class *cls, struct device *parent,
889 dev_t devt, void *drvdata,
890 const char *fmt, ...);
39ef3112
GR
891extern __printf(6, 7)
892struct device *device_create_with_groups(struct class *cls,
893 struct device *parent, dev_t devt, void *drvdata,
894 const struct attribute_group **groups,
895 const char *fmt, ...);
23681e47 896extern void device_destroy(struct class *cls, dev_t devt);
1da177e4 897
a7670d42
DT
898extern int __must_check device_add_groups(struct device *dev,
899 const struct attribute_group **groups);
900extern void device_remove_groups(struct device *dev,
901 const struct attribute_group **groups);
902
e323b2dd
DT
903static inline int __must_check device_add_group(struct device *dev,
904 const struct attribute_group *grp)
905{
906 const struct attribute_group *groups[] = { grp, NULL };
907
908 return device_add_groups(dev, groups);
909}
910
911static inline void device_remove_group(struct device *dev,
912 const struct attribute_group *grp)
913{
914 const struct attribute_group *groups[] = { grp, NULL };
915
916 return device_remove_groups(dev, groups);
917}
918
57b8ff07
DT
919extern int __must_check devm_device_add_groups(struct device *dev,
920 const struct attribute_group **groups);
921extern void devm_device_remove_groups(struct device *dev,
922 const struct attribute_group **groups);
923extern int __must_check devm_device_add_group(struct device *dev,
924 const struct attribute_group *grp);
925extern void devm_device_remove_group(struct device *dev,
926 const struct attribute_group *grp);
927
1da177e4
LT
928/*
929 * Platform "fixup" functions - allow the platform to have their say
930 * about devices and actions that the general device layer doesn't
931 * know about.
932 */
933/* Notify platform of device discovery */
d462943a 934extern int (*platform_notify)(struct device *dev);
1da177e4 935
d462943a 936extern int (*platform_notify_remove)(struct device *dev);
1da177e4
LT
937
938
880ffb5c 939/*
1da177e4
LT
940 * get_device - atomically increment the reference count for the device.
941 *
942 */
d462943a
GKH
943extern struct device *get_device(struct device *dev);
944extern void put_device(struct device *dev);
00289cd8 945extern bool kill_device(struct device *dev);
1da177e4 946
2b2af54a 947#ifdef CONFIG_DEVTMPFS
5e787dbf 948extern int devtmpfs_mount(void);
2b2af54a 949#else
5e787dbf 950static inline int devtmpfs_mount(void) { return 0; }
2b2af54a
KS
951#endif
952
116f232b 953/* drivers/base/power/shutdown.c */
1da177e4
LT
954extern void device_shutdown(void);
955
1da177e4 956/* debugging and troubleshooting/diagnostic helpers. */
bf9ca69f 957extern const char *dev_driver_string(const struct device *dev);
99bcf217 958
9ed98953
RW
959/* Device links interface. */
960struct device_link *device_link_add(struct device *consumer,
961 struct device *supplier, u32 flags);
962void device_link_del(struct device_link *link);
d8842211 963void device_link_remove(void *consumer, struct device *supplier);
fc5a251d
SK
964void device_links_supplier_sync_state_pause(void);
965void device_links_supplier_sync_state_resume(void);
99bcf217 966
1da177e4
LT
967/* Create alias, so I can be autoloaded. */
968#define MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(major,minor) \
969 MODULE_ALIAS("char-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor))
970#define MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(major) \
971 MODULE_ALIAS("char-major-" __stringify(major) "-*")
e52eec13
AK
972
973#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
974extern long sysfs_deprecated;
975#else
976#define sysfs_deprecated 0
977#endif
978
1da177e4 979#endif /* _DEVICE_H_ */