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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. NET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the Ethernet handlers.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)eth.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox
14 * <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
15 *
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
18 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
19 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 *
1da177e4
LT
21 */
22#ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
23#define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
24
25#include <linux/if_ether.h>
bcd61272 26#include <linux/netdevice.h>
1da177e4 27#include <linux/random.h>
1f87e235 28#include <asm/unaligned.h>
0d74c42f 29#include <asm/bitsperlong.h>
1da177e4
LT
30
31#ifdef __KERNEL__
56193d1b 32u32 eth_get_headlen(void *data, unsigned int max_len);
f629d208 33__be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
3b04ddde
SH
34extern const struct header_ops eth_header_ops;
35
f629d208
JP
36int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type,
37 const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len);
38int eth_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff *skb);
39int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr);
40int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh,
41 __be16 type);
42void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh, const struct net_device *dev,
43 const unsigned char *haddr);
44int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
45void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
46int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
47int eth_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);
48int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev);
ccad637b 49
f629d208 50struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs,
36909ea4 51 unsigned int rxqs);
f25f4e44 52#define alloc_etherdev(sizeof_priv) alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, 1)
36909ea4 53#define alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, count) alloc_etherdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, count, count)
1da177e4 54
b3343a2a 55/* Reserved Ethernet Addresses per IEEE 802.1Q */
2bc80059
BH
56static const u8 eth_reserved_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) =
57{ 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
b3343a2a
JF
58
59/**
46acc460 60 * is_link_local_ether_addr - Determine if given Ethernet address is link-local
b3343a2a
JF
61 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
62 *
63 * Return true if address is link local reserved addr (01:80:c2:00:00:0X) per
64 * IEEE 802.1Q 8.6.3 Frame filtering.
2c722fe1
JP
65 *
66 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
b3343a2a 67 */
46acc460 68static inline bool is_link_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
b3343a2a 69{
46acc460 70 __be16 *a = (__be16 *)addr;
2bc80059 71 static const __be16 *b = (const __be16 *)eth_reserved_addr_base;
b3343a2a
JF
72 static const __be16 m = cpu_to_be16(0xfff0);
73
2c722fe1
JP
74#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
75 return (((*(const u32 *)addr) ^ (*(const u32 *)b)) |
76 ((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
77#else
b3343a2a 78 return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | ((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
2c722fe1 79#endif
b3343a2a
JF
80}
81
1da177e4 82/**
c2da8aca
SH
83 * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros.
84 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
85 *
86 * Return true if the address is all zeroes.
2c722fe1
JP
87 *
88 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
1da177e4 89 */
b44907e6 90static inline bool is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
1da177e4 91{
2c722fe1
JP
92#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
93 return ((*(const u32 *)addr) | (*(const u16 *)(addr + 4))) == 0;
94#else
95 return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) |
96 *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) |
97 *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0;
98#endif
1da177e4
LT
99}
100
79165121 101/**
c2da8aca 102 * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast.
79165121
ME
103 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
104 *
105 * Return true if the address is a multicast address.
88df8ef5 106 * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address.
79165121 107 */
b44907e6 108static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
79165121 109{
a02cec21 110 return 0x01 & addr[0];
79165121
ME
111}
112
e024715f 113/**
bc2cda1e 114 * is_local_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is locally-assigned one (IEEE 802).
e024715f
PBG
115 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
116 *
117 * Return true if the address is a local address.
118 */
b44907e6 119static inline bool is_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
e024715f 120{
a02cec21 121 return 0x02 & addr[0];
e024715f
PBG
122}
123
c2da8aca
SH
124/**
125 * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast
126 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
127 *
128 * Return true if the address is the broadcast address.
2c722fe1
JP
129 *
130 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
c2da8aca 131 */
b44907e6 132static inline bool is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
9bd481f8 133{
2c722fe1
JP
134 return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) &
135 *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) &
136 *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0xffff;
9bd481f8
JG
137}
138
51e7eed7
TK
139/**
140 * is_unicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is unicast
141 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
142 *
143 * Return true if the address is a unicast address.
144 */
b44907e6 145static inline bool is_unicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
51e7eed7
TK
146{
147 return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
148}
149
1da177e4
LT
150/**
151 * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid
152 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
153 *
154 * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not
79165121 155 * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.
1da177e4
LT
156 *
157 * Return true if the address is valid.
2c722fe1
JP
158 *
159 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
1da177e4 160 */
b44907e6 161static inline bool is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
1da177e4 162{
79165121
ME
163 /* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to
164 * explicitly check for it here. */
165 return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr);
1da177e4
LT
166}
167
168/**
0a4dd594 169 * eth_random_addr - Generate software assigned random Ethernet address
1da177e4
LT
170 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
171 *
172 * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) that is not multicast
173 * and has the local assigned bit set.
174 */
0a4dd594 175static inline void eth_random_addr(u8 *addr)
1da177e4 176{
0a4dd594
JP
177 get_random_bytes(addr, ETH_ALEN);
178 addr[0] &= 0xfe; /* clear multicast bit */
179 addr[0] |= 0x02; /* set local assignment bit (IEEE802) */
1da177e4 180}
360ac8e2 181
0a4dd594
JP
182#define random_ether_addr(addr) eth_random_addr(addr)
183
ad7eee98
JB
184/**
185 * eth_broadcast_addr - Assign broadcast address
186 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
187 *
188 * Assign the broadcast address to the given address array.
189 */
190static inline void eth_broadcast_addr(u8 *addr)
191{
192 memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
193}
194
6d57e907
DJ
195/**
196 * eth_zero_addr - Assign zero address
197 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
198 *
199 * Assign the zero address to the given address array.
200 */
201static inline void eth_zero_addr(u8 *addr)
202{
203 memset(addr, 0x00, ETH_ALEN);
204}
205
c1f79426 206/**
1a0d6ae5
DK
207 * eth_hw_addr_random - Generate software assigned random Ethernet and
208 * set device flag
c1f79426 209 * @dev: pointer to net_device structure
c1f79426 210 *
1a0d6ae5
DK
211 * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) to be used by a net device
212 * and set addr_assign_type so the state can be read by sysfs and be
213 * used by userspace.
c1f79426 214 */
1a0d6ae5 215static inline void eth_hw_addr_random(struct net_device *dev)
c1f79426 216{
e41b2d7f 217 dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM;
0a4dd594 218 eth_random_addr(dev->dev_addr);
c1f79426
SA
219}
220
286ab723
JP
221/**
222 * ether_addr_copy - Copy an Ethernet address
223 * @dst: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address destination
224 * @src: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address source
225 *
226 * Please note: dst & src must both be aligned to u16.
227 */
228static inline void ether_addr_copy(u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
229{
230#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
231 *(u32 *)dst = *(const u32 *)src;
232 *(u16 *)(dst + 4) = *(const u16 *)(src + 4);
233#else
234 u16 *a = (u16 *)dst;
235 const u16 *b = (const u16 *)src;
236
237 a[0] = b[0];
238 a[1] = b[1];
239 a[2] = b[2];
240#endif
241}
242
83a093b4
BM
243/**
244 * eth_hw_addr_inherit - Copy dev_addr from another net_device
245 * @dst: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr to
246 * @src: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr from
247 *
248 * Copy the Ethernet address from one net_device to another along with
249 * the address attributes (addr_assign_type).
250 */
251static inline void eth_hw_addr_inherit(struct net_device *dst,
252 struct net_device *src)
253{
254 dst->addr_assign_type = src->addr_assign_type;
286ab723 255 ether_addr_copy(dst->dev_addr, src->dev_addr);
83a093b4
BM
256}
257
a599b0f5
JP
258/**
259 * ether_addr_equal - Compare two Ethernet addresses
260 * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
261 * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
262 *
048b899c 263 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
0d74c42f
JP
264 *
265 * Please note: addr1 & addr2 must both be aligned to u16.
a599b0f5
JP
266 */
267static inline bool ether_addr_equal(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
268{
0d74c42f
JP
269#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
270 u32 fold = ((*(const u32 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u32 *)addr2)) |
271 ((*(const u16 *)(addr1 + 4)) ^ (*(const u16 *)(addr2 + 4)));
a599b0f5 272
0d74c42f 273 return fold == 0;
1f87e235 274#else
0d74c42f
JP
275 const u16 *a = (const u16 *)addr1;
276 const u16 *b = (const u16 *)addr2;
277
278 return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | (a[2] ^ b[2])) == 0;
1f87e235
ED
279#endif
280}
281
282/**
e550ba1a 283 * ether_addr_equal_64bits - Compare two Ethernet addresses
1f87e235
ED
284 * @addr1: Pointer to an array of 8 bytes
285 * @addr2: Pointer to an other array of 8 bytes
286 *
048b899c 287 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal, false otherwise.
e550ba1a 288 *
1c430a72
JB
289 * The function doesn't need any conditional branches and possibly uses
290 * word memory accesses on CPU allowing cheap unaligned memory reads.
048b899c 291 * arrays = { byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4, byte5, byte6, pad1, pad2 }
1f87e235 292 *
048b899c 293 * Please note that alignment of addr1 & addr2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits.
1f87e235
ED
294 */
295
e550ba1a
JP
296static inline bool ether_addr_equal_64bits(const u8 addr1[6+2],
297 const u8 addr2[6+2])
1f87e235 298{
0d74c42f
JP
299#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
300 u64 fold = (*(const u64 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u64 *)addr2);
1f87e235 301
0d74c42f
JP
302#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
303 return (fold >> 16) == 0;
304#else
305 return (fold << 16) == 0;
306#endif
1f87e235 307#else
e550ba1a 308 return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
1f87e235
ED
309#endif
310}
f001fde5 311
73eaef87
JP
312/**
313 * ether_addr_equal_unaligned - Compare two not u16 aligned Ethernet addresses
314 * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
315 * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
316 *
317 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
318 *
319 * Please note: Use only when any Ethernet address may not be u16 aligned.
320 */
321static inline bool ether_addr_equal_unaligned(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
322{
323#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
324 return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
325#else
326 return memcmp(addr1, addr2, ETH_ALEN) == 0;
327#endif
328}
329
f001fde5
JP
330/**
331 * is_etherdev_addr - Tell if given Ethernet address belongs to the device.
332 * @dev: Pointer to a device structure
333 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
334 *
335 * Compare passed address with all addresses of the device. Return true if the
336 * address if one of the device addresses.
337 *
e550ba1a 338 * Note that this function calls ether_addr_equal_64bits() so take care of
f001fde5
JP
339 * the right padding.
340 */
341static inline bool is_etherdev_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
342 const u8 addr[6 + 2])
343{
344 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
e550ba1a 345 bool res = false;
f001fde5
JP
346
347 rcu_read_lock();
348 for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) {
e550ba1a
JP
349 res = ether_addr_equal_64bits(addr, ha->addr);
350 if (res)
f001fde5
JP
351 break;
352 }
353 rcu_read_unlock();
e550ba1a 354 return res;
f001fde5 355}
79165121 356#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1da177e4 357
aa4b9f53
HX
358/**
359 * compare_ether_header - Compare two Ethernet headers
360 * @a: Pointer to Ethernet header
361 * @b: Pointer to Ethernet header
362 *
048b899c 363 * Compare two Ethernet headers, returns 0 if equal.
aa4b9f53
HX
364 * This assumes that the network header (i.e., IP header) is 4-byte
365 * aligned OR the platform can handle unaligned access. This is the
366 * case for all packets coming into netif_receive_skb or similar
367 * entry points.
368 */
369
40d0802b 370static inline unsigned long compare_ether_header(const void *a, const void *b)
aa4b9f53 371{
40d0802b
ED
372#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
373 unsigned long fold;
374
375 /*
376 * We want to compare 14 bytes:
377 * [a0 ... a13] ^ [b0 ... b13]
378 * Use two long XOR, ORed together, with an overlap of two bytes.
379 * [a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 ] ^ [b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 ] |
380 * [a6 a7 a8 a9 a10 a11 a12 a13] ^ [b6 b7 b8 b9 b10 b11 b12 b13]
381 * This means the [a6 a7] ^ [b6 b7] part is done two times.
382 */
383 fold = *(unsigned long *)a ^ *(unsigned long *)b;
384 fold |= *(unsigned long *)(a + 6) ^ *(unsigned long *)(b + 6);
385 return fold;
386#else
aa4b9f53
HX
387 u32 *a32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)a + 2);
388 u32 *b32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)b + 2);
389
390 return (*(u16 *)a ^ *(u16 *)b) | (a32[0] ^ b32[0]) |
391 (a32[1] ^ b32[1]) | (a32[2] ^ b32[2]);
40d0802b 392#endif
aa4b9f53
HX
393}
394
9c0c1124
AD
395/**
396 * eth_skb_pad - Pad buffer to mininum number of octets for Ethernet frame
397 * @skb: Buffer to pad
398 *
399 * An Ethernet frame should have a minimum size of 60 bytes. This function
400 * takes short frames and pads them with zeros up to the 60 byte limit.
401 */
402static inline int eth_skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb)
403{
404 return skb_put_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN);
405}
406
1da177e4 407#endif /* _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H */