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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. NET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the Ethernet handlers.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)eth.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox
14 * <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
15 *
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
18 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
19 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 *
1da177e4
LT
21 */
22#ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
23#define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
24
25#include <linux/if_ether.h>
bcd61272 26#include <linux/netdevice.h>
1da177e4 27#include <linux/random.h>
1f87e235 28#include <asm/unaligned.h>
0d74c42f 29#include <asm/bitsperlong.h>
1da177e4
LT
30
31#ifdef __KERNEL__
c7f5d105
DM
32struct device;
33int eth_platform_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, u8 *mac_addr);
601577ab 34unsigned char *arch_get_platform_mac_address(void);
56193d1b 35u32 eth_get_headlen(void *data, unsigned int max_len);
f629d208 36__be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
3b04ddde
SH
37extern const struct header_ops eth_header_ops;
38
f629d208
JP
39int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type,
40 const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len);
f629d208
JP
41int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr);
42int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh,
43 __be16 type);
44void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh, const struct net_device *dev,
45 const unsigned char *haddr);
46int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
47void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
48int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
49int eth_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);
50int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev);
ccad637b 51
f629d208 52struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs,
36909ea4 53 unsigned int rxqs);
f25f4e44 54#define alloc_etherdev(sizeof_priv) alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, 1)
36909ea4 55#define alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, count) alloc_etherdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, count, count)
1da177e4 56
40be0dda
RM
57struct net_device *devm_alloc_etherdev_mqs(struct device *dev, int sizeof_priv,
58 unsigned int txqs,
59 unsigned int rxqs);
60#define devm_alloc_etherdev(dev, sizeof_priv) devm_alloc_etherdev_mqs(dev, sizeof_priv, 1, 1)
61
9b174d88
JG
62struct sk_buff **eth_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
63 struct sk_buff *skb);
64int eth_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff);
65
b3343a2a 66/* Reserved Ethernet Addresses per IEEE 802.1Q */
2bc80059
BH
67static const u8 eth_reserved_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) =
68{ 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
05428729 69#define eth_stp_addr eth_reserved_addr_base
b3343a2a
JF
70
71/**
46acc460 72 * is_link_local_ether_addr - Determine if given Ethernet address is link-local
b3343a2a
JF
73 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
74 *
75 * Return true if address is link local reserved addr (01:80:c2:00:00:0X) per
76 * IEEE 802.1Q 8.6.3 Frame filtering.
2c722fe1
JP
77 *
78 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
b3343a2a 79 */
46acc460 80static inline bool is_link_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
b3343a2a 81{
46acc460 82 __be16 *a = (__be16 *)addr;
2bc80059 83 static const __be16 *b = (const __be16 *)eth_reserved_addr_base;
b3343a2a
JF
84 static const __be16 m = cpu_to_be16(0xfff0);
85
2c722fe1
JP
86#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
87 return (((*(const u32 *)addr) ^ (*(const u32 *)b)) |
fbaff3ef 88 (__force int)((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
2c722fe1 89#else
b3343a2a 90 return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | ((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
2c722fe1 91#endif
b3343a2a
JF
92}
93
1da177e4 94/**
c2da8aca
SH
95 * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros.
96 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
97 *
98 * Return true if the address is all zeroes.
2c722fe1
JP
99 *
100 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
1da177e4 101 */
b44907e6 102static inline bool is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
1da177e4 103{
2c722fe1
JP
104#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
105 return ((*(const u32 *)addr) | (*(const u16 *)(addr + 4))) == 0;
106#else
107 return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) |
108 *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) |
109 *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0;
110#endif
1da177e4
LT
111}
112
79165121 113/**
c2da8aca 114 * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast.
79165121
ME
115 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
116 *
117 * Return true if the address is a multicast address.
88df8ef5 118 * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address.
79165121 119 */
b44907e6 120static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
79165121 121{
d54385ce
AD
122#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
123 u32 a = *(const u32 *)addr;
124#else
125 u16 a = *(const u16 *)addr;
126#endif
127#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
128 return 0x01 & (a >> ((sizeof(a) * 8) - 8));
129#else
130 return 0x01 & a;
131#endif
132}
133
134static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(const u8 addr[6+2])
135{
136#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
137#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
138 return 0x01 & ((*(const u64 *)addr) >> 56);
139#else
140 return 0x01 & (*(const u64 *)addr);
141#endif
142#else
143 return is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
144#endif
79165121
ME
145}
146
e024715f 147/**
bc2cda1e 148 * is_local_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is locally-assigned one (IEEE 802).
e024715f
PBG
149 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
150 *
151 * Return true if the address is a local address.
152 */
b44907e6 153static inline bool is_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
e024715f 154{
a02cec21 155 return 0x02 & addr[0];
e024715f
PBG
156}
157
c2da8aca
SH
158/**
159 * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast
160 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
161 *
162 * Return true if the address is the broadcast address.
2c722fe1
JP
163 *
164 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
c2da8aca 165 */
b44907e6 166static inline bool is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
9bd481f8 167{
2c722fe1
JP
168 return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) &
169 *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) &
170 *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0xffff;
9bd481f8
JG
171}
172
51e7eed7
TK
173/**
174 * is_unicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is unicast
175 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
176 *
177 * Return true if the address is a unicast address.
178 */
b44907e6 179static inline bool is_unicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
51e7eed7
TK
180{
181 return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
182}
183
1da177e4
LT
184/**
185 * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid
186 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
187 *
188 * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not
79165121 189 * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.
1da177e4
LT
190 *
191 * Return true if the address is valid.
2c722fe1
JP
192 *
193 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
1da177e4 194 */
b44907e6 195static inline bool is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
1da177e4 196{
79165121
ME
197 /* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to
198 * explicitly check for it here. */
199 return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr);
1da177e4
LT
200}
201
2c7a88c2
AD
202/**
203 * eth_proto_is_802_3 - Determine if a given Ethertype/length is a protocol
204 * @proto: Ethertype/length value to be tested
205 *
206 * Check that the value from the Ethertype/length field is a valid Ethertype.
207 *
208 * Return true if the valid is an 802.3 supported Ethertype.
209 */
210static inline bool eth_proto_is_802_3(__be16 proto)
211{
212#ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN
213 /* if CPU is little endian mask off bits representing LSB */
214 proto &= htons(0xFF00);
215#endif
216 /* cast both to u16 and compare since LSB can be ignored */
217 return (__force u16)proto >= (__force u16)htons(ETH_P_802_3_MIN);
218}
219
1da177e4 220/**
0a4dd594 221 * eth_random_addr - Generate software assigned random Ethernet address
1da177e4
LT
222 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
223 *
224 * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) that is not multicast
225 * and has the local assigned bit set.
226 */
0a4dd594 227static inline void eth_random_addr(u8 *addr)
1da177e4 228{
0a4dd594
JP
229 get_random_bytes(addr, ETH_ALEN);
230 addr[0] &= 0xfe; /* clear multicast bit */
231 addr[0] |= 0x02; /* set local assignment bit (IEEE802) */
1da177e4 232}
360ac8e2 233
0a4dd594
JP
234#define random_ether_addr(addr) eth_random_addr(addr)
235
ad7eee98
JB
236/**
237 * eth_broadcast_addr - Assign broadcast address
238 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
239 *
240 * Assign the broadcast address to the given address array.
241 */
242static inline void eth_broadcast_addr(u8 *addr)
243{
244 memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
245}
246
6d57e907
DJ
247/**
248 * eth_zero_addr - Assign zero address
249 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
250 *
251 * Assign the zero address to the given address array.
252 */
253static inline void eth_zero_addr(u8 *addr)
254{
255 memset(addr, 0x00, ETH_ALEN);
256}
257
c1f79426 258/**
1a0d6ae5
DK
259 * eth_hw_addr_random - Generate software assigned random Ethernet and
260 * set device flag
c1f79426 261 * @dev: pointer to net_device structure
c1f79426 262 *
1a0d6ae5
DK
263 * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) to be used by a net device
264 * and set addr_assign_type so the state can be read by sysfs and be
265 * used by userspace.
c1f79426 266 */
1a0d6ae5 267static inline void eth_hw_addr_random(struct net_device *dev)
c1f79426 268{
e41b2d7f 269 dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM;
0a4dd594 270 eth_random_addr(dev->dev_addr);
c1f79426
SA
271}
272
286ab723
JP
273/**
274 * ether_addr_copy - Copy an Ethernet address
275 * @dst: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address destination
276 * @src: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address source
277 *
278 * Please note: dst & src must both be aligned to u16.
279 */
280static inline void ether_addr_copy(u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
281{
282#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
283 *(u32 *)dst = *(const u32 *)src;
284 *(u16 *)(dst + 4) = *(const u16 *)(src + 4);
285#else
286 u16 *a = (u16 *)dst;
287 const u16 *b = (const u16 *)src;
288
289 a[0] = b[0];
290 a[1] = b[1];
291 a[2] = b[2];
292#endif
293}
294
83a093b4
BM
295/**
296 * eth_hw_addr_inherit - Copy dev_addr from another net_device
297 * @dst: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr to
298 * @src: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr from
299 *
300 * Copy the Ethernet address from one net_device to another along with
301 * the address attributes (addr_assign_type).
302 */
303static inline void eth_hw_addr_inherit(struct net_device *dst,
304 struct net_device *src)
305{
306 dst->addr_assign_type = src->addr_assign_type;
286ab723 307 ether_addr_copy(dst->dev_addr, src->dev_addr);
83a093b4
BM
308}
309
a599b0f5
JP
310/**
311 * ether_addr_equal - Compare two Ethernet addresses
312 * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
313 * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
314 *
048b899c 315 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
0d74c42f
JP
316 *
317 * Please note: addr1 & addr2 must both be aligned to u16.
a599b0f5
JP
318 */
319static inline bool ether_addr_equal(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
320{
0d74c42f
JP
321#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
322 u32 fold = ((*(const u32 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u32 *)addr2)) |
323 ((*(const u16 *)(addr1 + 4)) ^ (*(const u16 *)(addr2 + 4)));
a599b0f5 324
0d74c42f 325 return fold == 0;
1f87e235 326#else
0d74c42f
JP
327 const u16 *a = (const u16 *)addr1;
328 const u16 *b = (const u16 *)addr2;
329
330 return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | (a[2] ^ b[2])) == 0;
1f87e235
ED
331#endif
332}
333
334/**
e550ba1a 335 * ether_addr_equal_64bits - Compare two Ethernet addresses
1f87e235
ED
336 * @addr1: Pointer to an array of 8 bytes
337 * @addr2: Pointer to an other array of 8 bytes
338 *
048b899c 339 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal, false otherwise.
e550ba1a 340 *
1c430a72
JB
341 * The function doesn't need any conditional branches and possibly uses
342 * word memory accesses on CPU allowing cheap unaligned memory reads.
048b899c 343 * arrays = { byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4, byte5, byte6, pad1, pad2 }
1f87e235 344 *
048b899c 345 * Please note that alignment of addr1 & addr2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits.
1f87e235
ED
346 */
347
e550ba1a
JP
348static inline bool ether_addr_equal_64bits(const u8 addr1[6+2],
349 const u8 addr2[6+2])
1f87e235 350{
0d74c42f
JP
351#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
352 u64 fold = (*(const u64 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u64 *)addr2);
1f87e235 353
0d74c42f
JP
354#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
355 return (fold >> 16) == 0;
356#else
357 return (fold << 16) == 0;
358#endif
1f87e235 359#else
e550ba1a 360 return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
1f87e235
ED
361#endif
362}
f001fde5 363
73eaef87
JP
364/**
365 * ether_addr_equal_unaligned - Compare two not u16 aligned Ethernet addresses
366 * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
367 * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
368 *
369 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
370 *
371 * Please note: Use only when any Ethernet address may not be u16 aligned.
372 */
373static inline bool ether_addr_equal_unaligned(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
374{
375#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
376 return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
377#else
378 return memcmp(addr1, addr2, ETH_ALEN) == 0;
379#endif
380}
381
4ae89ad9
JP
382/**
383 * ether_addr_equal_masked - Compare two Ethernet addresses with a mask
384 * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the 1st Ethernet address
385 * @addr2: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the 2nd Ethernet address
386 * @mask: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address bitmask
387 *
388 * Compare two Ethernet addresses with a mask, returns true if for every bit
389 * set in the bitmask the equivalent bits in the ethernet addresses are equal.
390 * Using a mask with all bits set is a slower ether_addr_equal.
391 */
392static inline bool ether_addr_equal_masked(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2,
393 const u8 *mask)
394{
395 int i;
396
397 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
398 if ((addr1[i] ^ addr2[i]) & mask[i])
399 return false;
400 }
401
402 return true;
403}
404
59527581
AL
405/**
406 * ether_addr_to_u64 - Convert an Ethernet address into a u64 value.
407 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
408 *
409 * Return a u64 value of the address
410 */
411static inline u64 ether_addr_to_u64(const u8 *addr)
412{
413 u64 u = 0;
414 int i;
415
416 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
417 u = u << 8 | addr[i];
418
419 return u;
420}
421
422/**
423 * u64_to_ether_addr - Convert a u64 to an Ethernet address.
424 * @u: u64 to convert to an Ethernet MAC address
425 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array to contain the Ethernet address
426 */
427static inline void u64_to_ether_addr(u64 u, u8 *addr)
428{
429 int i;
430
431 for (i = ETH_ALEN - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
432 addr[i] = u & 0xff;
433 u = u >> 8;
434 }
435}
436
437/**
438 * eth_addr_dec - Decrement the given MAC address
439 *
440 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing Ethernet address to decrement
441 */
442static inline void eth_addr_dec(u8 *addr)
443{
444 u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(addr);
445
446 u--;
447 u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr);
448}
449
f001fde5
JP
450/**
451 * is_etherdev_addr - Tell if given Ethernet address belongs to the device.
452 * @dev: Pointer to a device structure
453 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
454 *
455 * Compare passed address with all addresses of the device. Return true if the
456 * address if one of the device addresses.
457 *
e550ba1a 458 * Note that this function calls ether_addr_equal_64bits() so take care of
f001fde5
JP
459 * the right padding.
460 */
461static inline bool is_etherdev_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
462 const u8 addr[6 + 2])
463{
464 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
e550ba1a 465 bool res = false;
f001fde5
JP
466
467 rcu_read_lock();
468 for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) {
e550ba1a
JP
469 res = ether_addr_equal_64bits(addr, ha->addr);
470 if (res)
f001fde5
JP
471 break;
472 }
473 rcu_read_unlock();
e550ba1a 474 return res;
f001fde5 475}
79165121 476#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1da177e4 477
aa4b9f53
HX
478/**
479 * compare_ether_header - Compare two Ethernet headers
480 * @a: Pointer to Ethernet header
481 * @b: Pointer to Ethernet header
482 *
048b899c 483 * Compare two Ethernet headers, returns 0 if equal.
aa4b9f53
HX
484 * This assumes that the network header (i.e., IP header) is 4-byte
485 * aligned OR the platform can handle unaligned access. This is the
486 * case for all packets coming into netif_receive_skb or similar
487 * entry points.
488 */
489
40d0802b 490static inline unsigned long compare_ether_header(const void *a, const void *b)
aa4b9f53 491{
40d0802b
ED
492#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
493 unsigned long fold;
494
495 /*
496 * We want to compare 14 bytes:
497 * [a0 ... a13] ^ [b0 ... b13]
498 * Use two long XOR, ORed together, with an overlap of two bytes.
499 * [a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 ] ^ [b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 ] |
500 * [a6 a7 a8 a9 a10 a11 a12 a13] ^ [b6 b7 b8 b9 b10 b11 b12 b13]
501 * This means the [a6 a7] ^ [b6 b7] part is done two times.
502 */
503 fold = *(unsigned long *)a ^ *(unsigned long *)b;
504 fold |= *(unsigned long *)(a + 6) ^ *(unsigned long *)(b + 6);
505 return fold;
506#else
aa4b9f53
HX
507 u32 *a32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)a + 2);
508 u32 *b32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)b + 2);
509
510 return (*(u16 *)a ^ *(u16 *)b) | (a32[0] ^ b32[0]) |
511 (a32[1] ^ b32[1]) | (a32[2] ^ b32[2]);
40d0802b 512#endif
aa4b9f53
HX
513}
514
9c0c1124
AD
515/**
516 * eth_skb_pad - Pad buffer to mininum number of octets for Ethernet frame
517 * @skb: Buffer to pad
518 *
519 * An Ethernet frame should have a minimum size of 60 bytes. This function
520 * takes short frames and pads them with zeros up to the 60 byte limit.
521 */
522static inline int eth_skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb)
523{
524 return skb_put_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN);
525}
526
1da177e4 527#endif /* _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H */