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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. NET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the Ethernet handlers.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)eth.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox
14 * <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
15 *
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
18 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
19 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 *
1da177e4
LT
21 */
22#ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
23#define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
24
25#include <linux/if_ether.h>
bcd61272 26#include <linux/netdevice.h>
1da177e4 27#include <linux/random.h>
1f87e235 28#include <asm/unaligned.h>
0d74c42f 29#include <asm/bitsperlong.h>
1da177e4
LT
30
31#ifdef __KERNEL__
f629d208 32__be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
3b04ddde
SH
33extern const struct header_ops eth_header_ops;
34
f629d208
JP
35int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type,
36 const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len);
37int eth_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff *skb);
38int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr);
39int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh,
40 __be16 type);
41void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh, const struct net_device *dev,
42 const unsigned char *haddr);
43int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
44void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
45int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
46int eth_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);
47int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev);
ccad637b 48
f629d208 49struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs,
36909ea4 50 unsigned int rxqs);
f25f4e44 51#define alloc_etherdev(sizeof_priv) alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, 1)
36909ea4 52#define alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, count) alloc_etherdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, count, count)
1da177e4 53
b3343a2a 54/* Reserved Ethernet Addresses per IEEE 802.1Q */
2bc80059
BH
55static const u8 eth_reserved_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) =
56{ 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
b3343a2a
JF
57
58/**
46acc460 59 * is_link_local_ether_addr - Determine if given Ethernet address is link-local
b3343a2a
JF
60 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
61 *
62 * Return true if address is link local reserved addr (01:80:c2:00:00:0X) per
63 * IEEE 802.1Q 8.6.3 Frame filtering.
2c722fe1
JP
64 *
65 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
b3343a2a 66 */
46acc460 67static inline bool is_link_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
b3343a2a 68{
46acc460 69 __be16 *a = (__be16 *)addr;
2bc80059 70 static const __be16 *b = (const __be16 *)eth_reserved_addr_base;
b3343a2a
JF
71 static const __be16 m = cpu_to_be16(0xfff0);
72
2c722fe1
JP
73#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
74 return (((*(const u32 *)addr) ^ (*(const u32 *)b)) |
75 ((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
76#else
b3343a2a 77 return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | ((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
2c722fe1 78#endif
b3343a2a
JF
79}
80
1da177e4 81/**
c2da8aca
SH
82 * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros.
83 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
84 *
85 * Return true if the address is all zeroes.
2c722fe1
JP
86 *
87 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
1da177e4 88 */
b44907e6 89static inline bool is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
1da177e4 90{
2c722fe1
JP
91#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
92 return ((*(const u32 *)addr) | (*(const u16 *)(addr + 4))) == 0;
93#else
94 return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) |
95 *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) |
96 *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0;
97#endif
1da177e4
LT
98}
99
79165121 100/**
c2da8aca 101 * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast.
79165121
ME
102 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
103 *
104 * Return true if the address is a multicast address.
88df8ef5 105 * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address.
79165121 106 */
b44907e6 107static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
79165121 108{
a02cec21 109 return 0x01 & addr[0];
79165121
ME
110}
111
e024715f 112/**
bc2cda1e 113 * is_local_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is locally-assigned one (IEEE 802).
e024715f
PBG
114 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
115 *
116 * Return true if the address is a local address.
117 */
b44907e6 118static inline bool is_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
e024715f 119{
a02cec21 120 return 0x02 & addr[0];
e024715f
PBG
121}
122
c2da8aca
SH
123/**
124 * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast
125 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
126 *
127 * Return true if the address is the broadcast address.
2c722fe1
JP
128 *
129 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
c2da8aca 130 */
b44907e6 131static inline bool is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
9bd481f8 132{
2c722fe1
JP
133 return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) &
134 *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) &
135 *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0xffff;
9bd481f8
JG
136}
137
51e7eed7
TK
138/**
139 * is_unicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is unicast
140 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
141 *
142 * Return true if the address is a unicast address.
143 */
b44907e6 144static inline bool is_unicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
51e7eed7
TK
145{
146 return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
147}
148
1da177e4
LT
149/**
150 * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid
151 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
152 *
153 * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not
79165121 154 * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.
1da177e4
LT
155 *
156 * Return true if the address is valid.
2c722fe1
JP
157 *
158 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
1da177e4 159 */
b44907e6 160static inline bool is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
1da177e4 161{
79165121
ME
162 /* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to
163 * explicitly check for it here. */
164 return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr);
1da177e4
LT
165}
166
167/**
0a4dd594 168 * eth_random_addr - Generate software assigned random Ethernet address
1da177e4
LT
169 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
170 *
171 * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) that is not multicast
172 * and has the local assigned bit set.
173 */
0a4dd594 174static inline void eth_random_addr(u8 *addr)
1da177e4 175{
0a4dd594
JP
176 get_random_bytes(addr, ETH_ALEN);
177 addr[0] &= 0xfe; /* clear multicast bit */
178 addr[0] |= 0x02; /* set local assignment bit (IEEE802) */
1da177e4 179}
360ac8e2 180
0a4dd594
JP
181#define random_ether_addr(addr) eth_random_addr(addr)
182
ad7eee98
JB
183/**
184 * eth_broadcast_addr - Assign broadcast address
185 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
186 *
187 * Assign the broadcast address to the given address array.
188 */
189static inline void eth_broadcast_addr(u8 *addr)
190{
191 memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
192}
193
6d57e907
DJ
194/**
195 * eth_zero_addr - Assign zero address
196 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
197 *
198 * Assign the zero address to the given address array.
199 */
200static inline void eth_zero_addr(u8 *addr)
201{
202 memset(addr, 0x00, ETH_ALEN);
203}
204
c1f79426 205/**
1a0d6ae5
DK
206 * eth_hw_addr_random - Generate software assigned random Ethernet and
207 * set device flag
c1f79426 208 * @dev: pointer to net_device structure
c1f79426 209 *
1a0d6ae5
DK
210 * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) to be used by a net device
211 * and set addr_assign_type so the state can be read by sysfs and be
212 * used by userspace.
c1f79426 213 */
1a0d6ae5 214static inline void eth_hw_addr_random(struct net_device *dev)
c1f79426 215{
e41b2d7f 216 dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM;
0a4dd594 217 eth_random_addr(dev->dev_addr);
c1f79426
SA
218}
219
286ab723
JP
220/**
221 * ether_addr_copy - Copy an Ethernet address
222 * @dst: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address destination
223 * @src: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address source
224 *
225 * Please note: dst & src must both be aligned to u16.
226 */
227static inline void ether_addr_copy(u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
228{
229#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
230 *(u32 *)dst = *(const u32 *)src;
231 *(u16 *)(dst + 4) = *(const u16 *)(src + 4);
232#else
233 u16 *a = (u16 *)dst;
234 const u16 *b = (const u16 *)src;
235
236 a[0] = b[0];
237 a[1] = b[1];
238 a[2] = b[2];
239#endif
240}
241
83a093b4
BM
242/**
243 * eth_hw_addr_inherit - Copy dev_addr from another net_device
244 * @dst: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr to
245 * @src: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr from
246 *
247 * Copy the Ethernet address from one net_device to another along with
248 * the address attributes (addr_assign_type).
249 */
250static inline void eth_hw_addr_inherit(struct net_device *dst,
251 struct net_device *src)
252{
253 dst->addr_assign_type = src->addr_assign_type;
286ab723 254 ether_addr_copy(dst->dev_addr, src->dev_addr);
83a093b4
BM
255}
256
a599b0f5
JP
257/**
258 * ether_addr_equal - Compare two Ethernet addresses
259 * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
260 * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
261 *
048b899c 262 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
0d74c42f
JP
263 *
264 * Please note: addr1 & addr2 must both be aligned to u16.
a599b0f5
JP
265 */
266static inline bool ether_addr_equal(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
267{
0d74c42f
JP
268#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
269 u32 fold = ((*(const u32 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u32 *)addr2)) |
270 ((*(const u16 *)(addr1 + 4)) ^ (*(const u16 *)(addr2 + 4)));
a599b0f5 271
0d74c42f 272 return fold == 0;
1f87e235 273#else
0d74c42f
JP
274 const u16 *a = (const u16 *)addr1;
275 const u16 *b = (const u16 *)addr2;
276
277 return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | (a[2] ^ b[2])) == 0;
1f87e235
ED
278#endif
279}
280
281/**
e550ba1a 282 * ether_addr_equal_64bits - Compare two Ethernet addresses
1f87e235
ED
283 * @addr1: Pointer to an array of 8 bytes
284 * @addr2: Pointer to an other array of 8 bytes
285 *
048b899c 286 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal, false otherwise.
e550ba1a 287 *
1c430a72
JB
288 * The function doesn't need any conditional branches and possibly uses
289 * word memory accesses on CPU allowing cheap unaligned memory reads.
048b899c 290 * arrays = { byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4, byte5, byte6, pad1, pad2 }
1f87e235 291 *
048b899c 292 * Please note that alignment of addr1 & addr2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits.
1f87e235
ED
293 */
294
e550ba1a
JP
295static inline bool ether_addr_equal_64bits(const u8 addr1[6+2],
296 const u8 addr2[6+2])
1f87e235 297{
0d74c42f
JP
298#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
299 u64 fold = (*(const u64 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u64 *)addr2);
1f87e235 300
0d74c42f
JP
301#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
302 return (fold >> 16) == 0;
303#else
304 return (fold << 16) == 0;
305#endif
1f87e235 306#else
e550ba1a 307 return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
1f87e235
ED
308#endif
309}
f001fde5 310
73eaef87
JP
311/**
312 * ether_addr_equal_unaligned - Compare two not u16 aligned Ethernet addresses
313 * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
314 * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
315 *
316 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
317 *
318 * Please note: Use only when any Ethernet address may not be u16 aligned.
319 */
320static inline bool ether_addr_equal_unaligned(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
321{
322#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
323 return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
324#else
325 return memcmp(addr1, addr2, ETH_ALEN) == 0;
326#endif
327}
328
f001fde5
JP
329/**
330 * is_etherdev_addr - Tell if given Ethernet address belongs to the device.
331 * @dev: Pointer to a device structure
332 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
333 *
334 * Compare passed address with all addresses of the device. Return true if the
335 * address if one of the device addresses.
336 *
e550ba1a 337 * Note that this function calls ether_addr_equal_64bits() so take care of
f001fde5
JP
338 * the right padding.
339 */
340static inline bool is_etherdev_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
341 const u8 addr[6 + 2])
342{
343 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
e550ba1a 344 bool res = false;
f001fde5
JP
345
346 rcu_read_lock();
347 for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) {
e550ba1a
JP
348 res = ether_addr_equal_64bits(addr, ha->addr);
349 if (res)
f001fde5
JP
350 break;
351 }
352 rcu_read_unlock();
e550ba1a 353 return res;
f001fde5 354}
79165121 355#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1da177e4 356
aa4b9f53
HX
357/**
358 * compare_ether_header - Compare two Ethernet headers
359 * @a: Pointer to Ethernet header
360 * @b: Pointer to Ethernet header
361 *
048b899c 362 * Compare two Ethernet headers, returns 0 if equal.
aa4b9f53
HX
363 * This assumes that the network header (i.e., IP header) is 4-byte
364 * aligned OR the platform can handle unaligned access. This is the
365 * case for all packets coming into netif_receive_skb or similar
366 * entry points.
367 */
368
40d0802b 369static inline unsigned long compare_ether_header(const void *a, const void *b)
aa4b9f53 370{
40d0802b
ED
371#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
372 unsigned long fold;
373
374 /*
375 * We want to compare 14 bytes:
376 * [a0 ... a13] ^ [b0 ... b13]
377 * Use two long XOR, ORed together, with an overlap of two bytes.
378 * [a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 ] ^ [b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 ] |
379 * [a6 a7 a8 a9 a10 a11 a12 a13] ^ [b6 b7 b8 b9 b10 b11 b12 b13]
380 * This means the [a6 a7] ^ [b6 b7] part is done two times.
381 */
382 fold = *(unsigned long *)a ^ *(unsigned long *)b;
383 fold |= *(unsigned long *)(a + 6) ^ *(unsigned long *)(b + 6);
384 return fold;
385#else
aa4b9f53
HX
386 u32 *a32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)a + 2);
387 u32 *b32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)b + 2);
388
389 return (*(u16 *)a ^ *(u16 *)b) | (a32[0] ^ b32[0]) |
390 (a32[1] ^ b32[1]) | (a32[2] ^ b32[2]);
40d0802b 391#endif
aa4b9f53
HX
392}
393
1da177e4 394#endif /* _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H */