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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. NET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the Ethernet handlers.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)eth.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox
14 * <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
15 *
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
18 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
19 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 *
1da177e4
LT
21 */
22#ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
23#define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
24
25#include <linux/if_ether.h>
bcd61272 26#include <linux/netdevice.h>
1da177e4 27#include <linux/random.h>
1f87e235 28#include <asm/unaligned.h>
1da177e4
LT
29
30#ifdef __KERNEL__
f629d208 31__be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
3b04ddde
SH
32extern const struct header_ops eth_header_ops;
33
f629d208
JP
34int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type,
35 const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len);
36int eth_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff *skb);
37int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr);
38int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh,
39 __be16 type);
40void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh, const struct net_device *dev,
41 const unsigned char *haddr);
42int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
43void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
44int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
45int eth_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);
46int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev);
ccad637b 47
f629d208 48struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs,
36909ea4 49 unsigned int rxqs);
f25f4e44 50#define alloc_etherdev(sizeof_priv) alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, 1)
36909ea4 51#define alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, count) alloc_etherdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, count, count)
1da177e4 52
b3343a2a 53/* Reserved Ethernet Addresses per IEEE 802.1Q */
2bc80059
BH
54static const u8 eth_reserved_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) =
55{ 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
b3343a2a
JF
56
57/**
46acc460 58 * is_link_local_ether_addr - Determine if given Ethernet address is link-local
b3343a2a
JF
59 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
60 *
61 * Return true if address is link local reserved addr (01:80:c2:00:00:0X) per
62 * IEEE 802.1Q 8.6.3 Frame filtering.
63 */
46acc460 64static inline bool is_link_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
b3343a2a 65{
46acc460 66 __be16 *a = (__be16 *)addr;
2bc80059 67 static const __be16 *b = (const __be16 *)eth_reserved_addr_base;
b3343a2a
JF
68 static const __be16 m = cpu_to_be16(0xfff0);
69
70 return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | ((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
71}
72
1da177e4 73/**
c2da8aca
SH
74 * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros.
75 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
76 *
77 * Return true if the address is all zeroes.
1da177e4 78 */
b44907e6 79static inline bool is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
1da177e4
LT
80{
81 return !(addr[0] | addr[1] | addr[2] | addr[3] | addr[4] | addr[5]);
82}
83
79165121 84/**
c2da8aca 85 * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast.
79165121
ME
86 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
87 *
88 * Return true if the address is a multicast address.
88df8ef5 89 * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address.
79165121 90 */
b44907e6 91static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
79165121 92{
a02cec21 93 return 0x01 & addr[0];
79165121
ME
94}
95
e024715f 96/**
bc2cda1e 97 * is_local_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is locally-assigned one (IEEE 802).
e024715f
PBG
98 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
99 *
100 * Return true if the address is a local address.
101 */
b44907e6 102static inline bool is_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
e024715f 103{
a02cec21 104 return 0x02 & addr[0];
e024715f
PBG
105}
106
c2da8aca
SH
107/**
108 * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast
109 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
110 *
111 * Return true if the address is the broadcast address.
112 */
b44907e6 113static inline bool is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
9bd481f8 114{
2407534f 115 return (addr[0] & addr[1] & addr[2] & addr[3] & addr[4] & addr[5]) == 0xff;
9bd481f8
JG
116}
117
51e7eed7
TK
118/**
119 * is_unicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is unicast
120 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
121 *
122 * Return true if the address is a unicast address.
123 */
b44907e6 124static inline bool is_unicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
51e7eed7
TK
125{
126 return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
127}
128
1da177e4
LT
129/**
130 * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid
131 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
132 *
133 * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not
79165121 134 * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.
1da177e4
LT
135 *
136 * Return true if the address is valid.
137 */
b44907e6 138static inline bool is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
1da177e4 139{
79165121
ME
140 /* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to
141 * explicitly check for it here. */
142 return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr);
1da177e4
LT
143}
144
145/**
0a4dd594 146 * eth_random_addr - Generate software assigned random Ethernet address
1da177e4
LT
147 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
148 *
149 * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) that is not multicast
150 * and has the local assigned bit set.
151 */
0a4dd594 152static inline void eth_random_addr(u8 *addr)
1da177e4 153{
0a4dd594
JP
154 get_random_bytes(addr, ETH_ALEN);
155 addr[0] &= 0xfe; /* clear multicast bit */
156 addr[0] |= 0x02; /* set local assignment bit (IEEE802) */
1da177e4 157}
360ac8e2 158
0a4dd594
JP
159#define random_ether_addr(addr) eth_random_addr(addr)
160
ad7eee98
JB
161/**
162 * eth_broadcast_addr - Assign broadcast address
163 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
164 *
165 * Assign the broadcast address to the given address array.
166 */
167static inline void eth_broadcast_addr(u8 *addr)
168{
169 memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
170}
171
6d57e907
DJ
172/**
173 * eth_zero_addr - Assign zero address
174 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
175 *
176 * Assign the zero address to the given address array.
177 */
178static inline void eth_zero_addr(u8 *addr)
179{
180 memset(addr, 0x00, ETH_ALEN);
181}
182
c1f79426 183/**
1a0d6ae5
DK
184 * eth_hw_addr_random - Generate software assigned random Ethernet and
185 * set device flag
c1f79426 186 * @dev: pointer to net_device structure
c1f79426 187 *
1a0d6ae5
DK
188 * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) to be used by a net device
189 * and set addr_assign_type so the state can be read by sysfs and be
190 * used by userspace.
c1f79426 191 */
1a0d6ae5 192static inline void eth_hw_addr_random(struct net_device *dev)
c1f79426 193{
e41b2d7f 194 dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM;
0a4dd594 195 eth_random_addr(dev->dev_addr);
c1f79426
SA
196}
197
83a093b4
BM
198/**
199 * eth_hw_addr_inherit - Copy dev_addr from another net_device
200 * @dst: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr to
201 * @src: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr from
202 *
203 * Copy the Ethernet address from one net_device to another along with
204 * the address attributes (addr_assign_type).
205 */
206static inline void eth_hw_addr_inherit(struct net_device *dst,
207 struct net_device *src)
208{
209 dst->addr_assign_type = src->addr_assign_type;
210 memcpy(dst->dev_addr, src->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
211}
212
360ac8e2
SH
213/**
214 * compare_ether_addr - Compare two Ethernet addresses
215 * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
c2da8aca 216 * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
360ac8e2 217 *
048b899c 218 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns 0 if equal, non-zero otherwise.
1c430a72 219 * Unlike memcmp(), it doesn't return a value suitable for sorting.
360ac8e2 220 */
c2da8aca 221static inline unsigned compare_ether_addr(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
360ac8e2 222{
c2da8aca
SH
223 const u16 *a = (const u16 *) addr1;
224 const u16 *b = (const u16 *) addr2;
360ac8e2
SH
225
226 BUILD_BUG_ON(ETH_ALEN != 6);
227 return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | (a[2] ^ b[2])) != 0;
228}
1f87e235 229
a599b0f5
JP
230/**
231 * ether_addr_equal - Compare two Ethernet addresses
232 * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
233 * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
234 *
048b899c 235 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
a599b0f5
JP
236 */
237static inline bool ether_addr_equal(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
238{
239 return !compare_ether_addr(addr1, addr2);
240}
241
1f87e235
ED
242static inline unsigned long zap_last_2bytes(unsigned long value)
243{
244#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
245 return value >> 16;
246#else
247 return value << 16;
248#endif
249}
250
251/**
e550ba1a 252 * ether_addr_equal_64bits - Compare two Ethernet addresses
1f87e235
ED
253 * @addr1: Pointer to an array of 8 bytes
254 * @addr2: Pointer to an other array of 8 bytes
255 *
048b899c 256 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal, false otherwise.
e550ba1a 257 *
1c430a72
JB
258 * The function doesn't need any conditional branches and possibly uses
259 * word memory accesses on CPU allowing cheap unaligned memory reads.
048b899c 260 * arrays = { byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4, byte5, byte6, pad1, pad2 }
1f87e235 261 *
048b899c 262 * Please note that alignment of addr1 & addr2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits.
1f87e235
ED
263 */
264
e550ba1a
JP
265static inline bool ether_addr_equal_64bits(const u8 addr1[6+2],
266 const u8 addr2[6+2])
1f87e235
ED
267{
268#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
269 unsigned long fold = ((*(unsigned long *)addr1) ^
270 (*(unsigned long *)addr2));
271
272 if (sizeof(fold) == 8)
e550ba1a 273 return zap_last_2bytes(fold) == 0;
1f87e235
ED
274
275 fold |= zap_last_2bytes((*(unsigned long *)(addr1 + 4)) ^
276 (*(unsigned long *)(addr2 + 4)));
e550ba1a 277 return fold == 0;
1f87e235 278#else
e550ba1a 279 return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
1f87e235
ED
280#endif
281}
f001fde5
JP
282
283/**
284 * is_etherdev_addr - Tell if given Ethernet address belongs to the device.
285 * @dev: Pointer to a device structure
286 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
287 *
288 * Compare passed address with all addresses of the device. Return true if the
289 * address if one of the device addresses.
290 *
e550ba1a 291 * Note that this function calls ether_addr_equal_64bits() so take care of
f001fde5
JP
292 * the right padding.
293 */
294static inline bool is_etherdev_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
295 const u8 addr[6 + 2])
296{
297 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
e550ba1a 298 bool res = false;
f001fde5
JP
299
300 rcu_read_lock();
301 for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) {
e550ba1a
JP
302 res = ether_addr_equal_64bits(addr, ha->addr);
303 if (res)
f001fde5
JP
304 break;
305 }
306 rcu_read_unlock();
e550ba1a 307 return res;
f001fde5 308}
79165121 309#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1da177e4 310
aa4b9f53
HX
311/**
312 * compare_ether_header - Compare two Ethernet headers
313 * @a: Pointer to Ethernet header
314 * @b: Pointer to Ethernet header
315 *
048b899c 316 * Compare two Ethernet headers, returns 0 if equal.
aa4b9f53
HX
317 * This assumes that the network header (i.e., IP header) is 4-byte
318 * aligned OR the platform can handle unaligned access. This is the
319 * case for all packets coming into netif_receive_skb or similar
320 * entry points.
321 */
322
40d0802b 323static inline unsigned long compare_ether_header(const void *a, const void *b)
aa4b9f53 324{
40d0802b
ED
325#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
326 unsigned long fold;
327
328 /*
329 * We want to compare 14 bytes:
330 * [a0 ... a13] ^ [b0 ... b13]
331 * Use two long XOR, ORed together, with an overlap of two bytes.
332 * [a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 ] ^ [b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 ] |
333 * [a6 a7 a8 a9 a10 a11 a12 a13] ^ [b6 b7 b8 b9 b10 b11 b12 b13]
334 * This means the [a6 a7] ^ [b6 b7] part is done two times.
335 */
336 fold = *(unsigned long *)a ^ *(unsigned long *)b;
337 fold |= *(unsigned long *)(a + 6) ^ *(unsigned long *)(b + 6);
338 return fold;
339#else
aa4b9f53
HX
340 u32 *a32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)a + 2);
341 u32 *b32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)b + 2);
342
343 return (*(u16 *)a ^ *(u16 *)b) | (a32[0] ^ b32[0]) |
344 (a32[1] ^ b32[1]) | (a32[2] ^ b32[2]);
40d0802b 345#endif
aa4b9f53
HX
346}
347
1da177e4 348#endif /* _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H */