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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. NET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the Ethernet handlers.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)eth.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox
14 * <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
15 *
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
18 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
19 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 *
1da177e4
LT
21 */
22#ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
23#define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
24
25#include <linux/if_ether.h>
bcd61272 26#include <linux/netdevice.h>
1da177e4 27#include <linux/random.h>
1f87e235 28#include <asm/unaligned.h>
0d74c42f 29#include <asm/bitsperlong.h>
1da177e4
LT
30
31#ifdef __KERNEL__
f629d208 32__be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
3b04ddde
SH
33extern const struct header_ops eth_header_ops;
34
f629d208
JP
35int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type,
36 const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len);
37int eth_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff *skb);
38int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr);
39int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh,
40 __be16 type);
41void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh, const struct net_device *dev,
42 const unsigned char *haddr);
43int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
44void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
45int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
46int eth_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);
47int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev);
ccad637b 48
f629d208 49struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs,
36909ea4 50 unsigned int rxqs);
f25f4e44 51#define alloc_etherdev(sizeof_priv) alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, 1)
36909ea4 52#define alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, count) alloc_etherdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, count, count)
1da177e4 53
b3343a2a 54/* Reserved Ethernet Addresses per IEEE 802.1Q */
2bc80059
BH
55static const u8 eth_reserved_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) =
56{ 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
b3343a2a
JF
57
58/**
46acc460 59 * is_link_local_ether_addr - Determine if given Ethernet address is link-local
b3343a2a
JF
60 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
61 *
62 * Return true if address is link local reserved addr (01:80:c2:00:00:0X) per
63 * IEEE 802.1Q 8.6.3 Frame filtering.
64 */
46acc460 65static inline bool is_link_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
b3343a2a 66{
46acc460 67 __be16 *a = (__be16 *)addr;
2bc80059 68 static const __be16 *b = (const __be16 *)eth_reserved_addr_base;
b3343a2a
JF
69 static const __be16 m = cpu_to_be16(0xfff0);
70
71 return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | ((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
72}
73
1da177e4 74/**
c2da8aca
SH
75 * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros.
76 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
77 *
78 * Return true if the address is all zeroes.
1da177e4 79 */
b44907e6 80static inline bool is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
1da177e4
LT
81{
82 return !(addr[0] | addr[1] | addr[2] | addr[3] | addr[4] | addr[5]);
83}
84
79165121 85/**
c2da8aca 86 * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast.
79165121
ME
87 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
88 *
89 * Return true if the address is a multicast address.
88df8ef5 90 * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address.
79165121 91 */
b44907e6 92static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
79165121 93{
a02cec21 94 return 0x01 & addr[0];
79165121
ME
95}
96
e024715f 97/**
bc2cda1e 98 * is_local_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is locally-assigned one (IEEE 802).
e024715f
PBG
99 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
100 *
101 * Return true if the address is a local address.
102 */
b44907e6 103static inline bool is_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
e024715f 104{
a02cec21 105 return 0x02 & addr[0];
e024715f
PBG
106}
107
c2da8aca
SH
108/**
109 * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast
110 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
111 *
112 * Return true if the address is the broadcast address.
113 */
b44907e6 114static inline bool is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
9bd481f8 115{
2407534f 116 return (addr[0] & addr[1] & addr[2] & addr[3] & addr[4] & addr[5]) == 0xff;
9bd481f8
JG
117}
118
51e7eed7
TK
119/**
120 * is_unicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is unicast
121 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
122 *
123 * Return true if the address is a unicast address.
124 */
b44907e6 125static inline bool is_unicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
51e7eed7
TK
126{
127 return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
128}
129
1da177e4
LT
130/**
131 * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid
132 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
133 *
134 * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not
79165121 135 * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.
1da177e4
LT
136 *
137 * Return true if the address is valid.
138 */
b44907e6 139static inline bool is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
1da177e4 140{
79165121
ME
141 /* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to
142 * explicitly check for it here. */
143 return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr);
1da177e4
LT
144}
145
146/**
0a4dd594 147 * eth_random_addr - Generate software assigned random Ethernet address
1da177e4
LT
148 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
149 *
150 * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) that is not multicast
151 * and has the local assigned bit set.
152 */
0a4dd594 153static inline void eth_random_addr(u8 *addr)
1da177e4 154{
0a4dd594
JP
155 get_random_bytes(addr, ETH_ALEN);
156 addr[0] &= 0xfe; /* clear multicast bit */
157 addr[0] |= 0x02; /* set local assignment bit (IEEE802) */
1da177e4 158}
360ac8e2 159
0a4dd594
JP
160#define random_ether_addr(addr) eth_random_addr(addr)
161
ad7eee98
JB
162/**
163 * eth_broadcast_addr - Assign broadcast address
164 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
165 *
166 * Assign the broadcast address to the given address array.
167 */
168static inline void eth_broadcast_addr(u8 *addr)
169{
170 memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
171}
172
6d57e907
DJ
173/**
174 * eth_zero_addr - Assign zero address
175 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
176 *
177 * Assign the zero address to the given address array.
178 */
179static inline void eth_zero_addr(u8 *addr)
180{
181 memset(addr, 0x00, ETH_ALEN);
182}
183
c1f79426 184/**
1a0d6ae5
DK
185 * eth_hw_addr_random - Generate software assigned random Ethernet and
186 * set device flag
c1f79426 187 * @dev: pointer to net_device structure
c1f79426 188 *
1a0d6ae5
DK
189 * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) to be used by a net device
190 * and set addr_assign_type so the state can be read by sysfs and be
191 * used by userspace.
c1f79426 192 */
1a0d6ae5 193static inline void eth_hw_addr_random(struct net_device *dev)
c1f79426 194{
e41b2d7f 195 dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM;
0a4dd594 196 eth_random_addr(dev->dev_addr);
c1f79426
SA
197}
198
83a093b4
BM
199/**
200 * eth_hw_addr_inherit - Copy dev_addr from another net_device
201 * @dst: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr to
202 * @src: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr from
203 *
204 * Copy the Ethernet address from one net_device to another along with
205 * the address attributes (addr_assign_type).
206 */
207static inline void eth_hw_addr_inherit(struct net_device *dst,
208 struct net_device *src)
209{
210 dst->addr_assign_type = src->addr_assign_type;
211 memcpy(dst->dev_addr, src->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
212}
213
a599b0f5
JP
214/**
215 * ether_addr_equal - Compare two Ethernet addresses
216 * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
217 * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
218 *
048b899c 219 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
0d74c42f
JP
220 *
221 * Please note: addr1 & addr2 must both be aligned to u16.
a599b0f5
JP
222 */
223static inline bool ether_addr_equal(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
224{
0d74c42f
JP
225#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
226 u32 fold = ((*(const u32 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u32 *)addr2)) |
227 ((*(const u16 *)(addr1 + 4)) ^ (*(const u16 *)(addr2 + 4)));
a599b0f5 228
0d74c42f 229 return fold == 0;
1f87e235 230#else
0d74c42f
JP
231 const u16 *a = (const u16 *)addr1;
232 const u16 *b = (const u16 *)addr2;
233
234 return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | (a[2] ^ b[2])) == 0;
1f87e235
ED
235#endif
236}
237
238/**
e550ba1a 239 * ether_addr_equal_64bits - Compare two Ethernet addresses
1f87e235
ED
240 * @addr1: Pointer to an array of 8 bytes
241 * @addr2: Pointer to an other array of 8 bytes
242 *
048b899c 243 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal, false otherwise.
e550ba1a 244 *
1c430a72
JB
245 * The function doesn't need any conditional branches and possibly uses
246 * word memory accesses on CPU allowing cheap unaligned memory reads.
048b899c 247 * arrays = { byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4, byte5, byte6, pad1, pad2 }
1f87e235 248 *
048b899c 249 * Please note that alignment of addr1 & addr2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits.
1f87e235
ED
250 */
251
e550ba1a
JP
252static inline bool ether_addr_equal_64bits(const u8 addr1[6+2],
253 const u8 addr2[6+2])
1f87e235 254{
0d74c42f
JP
255#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
256 u64 fold = (*(const u64 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u64 *)addr2);
1f87e235 257
0d74c42f
JP
258#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
259 return (fold >> 16) == 0;
260#else
261 return (fold << 16) == 0;
262#endif
1f87e235 263#else
e550ba1a 264 return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
1f87e235
ED
265#endif
266}
f001fde5 267
73eaef87
JP
268/**
269 * ether_addr_equal_unaligned - Compare two not u16 aligned Ethernet addresses
270 * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
271 * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
272 *
273 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
274 *
275 * Please note: Use only when any Ethernet address may not be u16 aligned.
276 */
277static inline bool ether_addr_equal_unaligned(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
278{
279#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
280 return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
281#else
282 return memcmp(addr1, addr2, ETH_ALEN) == 0;
283#endif
284}
285
f001fde5
JP
286/**
287 * is_etherdev_addr - Tell if given Ethernet address belongs to the device.
288 * @dev: Pointer to a device structure
289 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
290 *
291 * Compare passed address with all addresses of the device. Return true if the
292 * address if one of the device addresses.
293 *
e550ba1a 294 * Note that this function calls ether_addr_equal_64bits() so take care of
f001fde5
JP
295 * the right padding.
296 */
297static inline bool is_etherdev_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
298 const u8 addr[6 + 2])
299{
300 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
e550ba1a 301 bool res = false;
f001fde5
JP
302
303 rcu_read_lock();
304 for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) {
e550ba1a
JP
305 res = ether_addr_equal_64bits(addr, ha->addr);
306 if (res)
f001fde5
JP
307 break;
308 }
309 rcu_read_unlock();
e550ba1a 310 return res;
f001fde5 311}
79165121 312#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1da177e4 313
aa4b9f53
HX
314/**
315 * compare_ether_header - Compare two Ethernet headers
316 * @a: Pointer to Ethernet header
317 * @b: Pointer to Ethernet header
318 *
048b899c 319 * Compare two Ethernet headers, returns 0 if equal.
aa4b9f53
HX
320 * This assumes that the network header (i.e., IP header) is 4-byte
321 * aligned OR the platform can handle unaligned access. This is the
322 * case for all packets coming into netif_receive_skb or similar
323 * entry points.
324 */
325
40d0802b 326static inline unsigned long compare_ether_header(const void *a, const void *b)
aa4b9f53 327{
40d0802b
ED
328#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
329 unsigned long fold;
330
331 /*
332 * We want to compare 14 bytes:
333 * [a0 ... a13] ^ [b0 ... b13]
334 * Use two long XOR, ORed together, with an overlap of two bytes.
335 * [a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 ] ^ [b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 ] |
336 * [a6 a7 a8 a9 a10 a11 a12 a13] ^ [b6 b7 b8 b9 b10 b11 b12 b13]
337 * This means the [a6 a7] ^ [b6 b7] part is done two times.
338 */
339 fold = *(unsigned long *)a ^ *(unsigned long *)b;
340 fold |= *(unsigned long *)(a + 6) ^ *(unsigned long *)(b + 6);
341 return fold;
342#else
aa4b9f53
HX
343 u32 *a32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)a + 2);
344 u32 *b32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)b + 2);
345
346 return (*(u16 *)a ^ *(u16 *)b) | (a32[0] ^ b32[0]) |
347 (a32[1] ^ b32[1]) | (a32[2] ^ b32[2]);
40d0802b 348#endif
aa4b9f53
HX
349}
350
1da177e4 351#endif /* _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H */