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b2441318 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
534acc05
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2#ifndef _FLEX_ARRAY_H
3#define _FLEX_ARRAY_H
4
5#include <linux/types.h>
809fa972 6#include <linux/reciprocal_div.h>
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7#include <asm/page.h>
8
9#define FLEX_ARRAY_PART_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
10#define FLEX_ARRAY_BASE_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
11
12struct flex_array_part;
13
14/*
15 * This is meant to replace cases where an array-like
16 * structure has gotten too big to fit into kmalloc()
17 * and the developer is getting tempted to use
18 * vmalloc().
19 */
20
21struct flex_array {
22 union {
23 struct {
24 int element_size;
25 int total_nr_elements;
704f15dd 26 int elems_per_part;
809fa972 27 struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_elems;
8e7ee270 28 struct flex_array_part *parts[];
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29 };
30 /*
31 * This little trick makes sure that
32 * sizeof(flex_array) == PAGE_SIZE
33 */
34 char padding[FLEX_ARRAY_BASE_SIZE];
35 };
36};
37
45b588d6
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38/* Number of bytes left in base struct flex_array, excluding metadata */
39#define FLEX_ARRAY_BASE_BYTES_LEFT \
40 (FLEX_ARRAY_BASE_SIZE - offsetof(struct flex_array, parts))
41
42/* Number of pointers in base to struct flex_array_part pages */
43#define FLEX_ARRAY_NR_BASE_PTRS \
44 (FLEX_ARRAY_BASE_BYTES_LEFT / sizeof(struct flex_array_part *))
45
46/* Number of elements of size that fit in struct flex_array_part */
47#define FLEX_ARRAY_ELEMENTS_PER_PART(size) \
48 (FLEX_ARRAY_PART_SIZE / size)
49
50/*
51 * Defines a statically allocated flex array and ensures its parameters are
52 * valid.
53 */
54#define DEFINE_FLEX_ARRAY(__arrayname, __element_size, __total) \
55 struct flex_array __arrayname = { { { \
56 .element_size = (__element_size), \
57 .total_nr_elements = (__total), \
58 } } }; \
59 static inline void __arrayname##_invalid_parameter(void) \
60 { \
61 BUILD_BUG_ON((__total) > FLEX_ARRAY_NR_BASE_PTRS * \
62 FLEX_ARRAY_ELEMENTS_PER_PART(__element_size)); \
63 }
534acc05 64
b2e33536 65/**
66 * flex_array_alloc() - Creates a flexible array.
67 * @element_size: individual object size.
68 * @total: maximum number of objects which can be stored.
69 * @flags: GFP flags
70 *
71 * Return: Returns an object of structure flex_array.
72 */
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73struct flex_array *flex_array_alloc(int element_size, unsigned int total,
74 gfp_t flags);
b2e33536 75
76/**
77 * flex_array_prealloc() - Ensures that memory for the elements indexed in the
78 * range defined by start and nr_elements has been allocated.
79 * @fa: array to allocate memory to.
80 * @start: start address
81 * @nr_elements: number of elements to be allocated.
82 * @flags: GFP flags
83 *
84 */
b62e408c 85int flex_array_prealloc(struct flex_array *fa, unsigned int start,
5d30b10b 86 unsigned int nr_elements, gfp_t flags);
b2e33536 87
88/**
89 * flex_array_free() - Removes all elements of a flexible array.
90 * @fa: array to be freed.
91 */
534acc05 92void flex_array_free(struct flex_array *fa);
b2e33536 93
94/**
95 * flex_array_free_parts() - Removes all elements of a flexible array, but
96 * leaves the array itself in place.
97 * @fa: array to be emptied.
98 */
534acc05 99void flex_array_free_parts(struct flex_array *fa);
b2e33536 100
101/**
102 * flex_array_put() - Stores data into a flexible array.
103 * @fa: array where element is to be stored.
104 * @element_nr: position to copy, must be less than the maximum specified when
105 * the array was created.
106 * @src: data source to be copied into the array.
107 * @flags: GFP flags
108 *
109 * Return: Returns zero on success, a negative error code otherwise.
110 */
b62e408c 111int flex_array_put(struct flex_array *fa, unsigned int element_nr, void *src,
534acc05 112 gfp_t flags);
b2e33536 113
114/**
115 * flex_array_clear() - Clears an individual element in the array, sets the
116 * given element to FLEX_ARRAY_FREE.
117 * @element_nr: element position to clear.
118 * @fa: array to which element to be cleared belongs.
119 *
120 * Return: Returns zero on success, -EINVAL otherwise.
121 */
e6de3988 122int flex_array_clear(struct flex_array *fa, unsigned int element_nr);
b2e33536 123
124/**
125 * flex_array_get() - Retrieves data into a flexible array.
126 *
127 * @element_nr: Element position to retrieve data from.
128 * @fa: array from which data is to be retrieved.
129 *
130 * Return: Returns a pointer to the data element, or NULL if that
131 * particular element has never been allocated.
132 */
b62e408c 133void *flex_array_get(struct flex_array *fa, unsigned int element_nr);
b2e33536 134
135/**
136 * flex_array_shrink() - Reduces the allocated size of an array.
137 * @fa: array to shrink.
138 *
139 * Return: Returns number of pages of memory actually freed.
140 *
141 */
4af5a2f7 142int flex_array_shrink(struct flex_array *fa);
534acc05 143
ea98eed9 144#define flex_array_put_ptr(fa, nr, src, gfp) \
c41ab6a1 145 flex_array_put(fa, nr, (void *)&(src), gfp)
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146
147void *flex_array_get_ptr(struct flex_array *fa, unsigned int element_nr);
148
534acc05 149#endif /* _FLEX_ARRAY_H */