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1#ifndef __LINUX_GPIO_DRIVER_H
2#define __LINUX_GPIO_DRIVER_H
3
ff2b1359 4#include <linux/device.h>
79a9becd 5#include <linux/types.h>
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6#include <linux/irq.h>
7#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
8#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
a0a8bcf4 9#include <linux/lockdep.h>
964cb341 10#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
2956b5d9 11#include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h>
79a9becd 12
79a9becd 13struct gpio_desc;
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14struct of_phandle_args;
15struct device_node;
f3ed0b66 16struct seq_file;
ff2b1359 17struct gpio_device;
d47529b2 18struct module;
79a9becd 19
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20#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
21
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22/**
23 * struct gpio_chip - abstract a GPIO controller
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24 * @label: a functional name for the GPIO device, such as a part
25 * number or the name of the SoC IP-block implementing it.
ff2b1359 26 * @gpiodev: the internal state holder, opaque struct
58383c78 27 * @parent: optional parent device providing the GPIOs
79a9becd 28 * @owner: helps prevent removal of modules exporting active GPIOs
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29 * @request: optional hook for chip-specific activation, such as
30 * enabling module power and clock; may sleep
31 * @free: optional hook for chip-specific deactivation, such as
32 * disabling module power and clock; may sleep
33 * @get_direction: returns direction for signal "offset", 0=out, 1=in,
34 * (same as GPIOF_DIR_XXX), or negative error
35 * @direction_input: configures signal "offset" as input, or returns error
36 * @direction_output: configures signal "offset" as output, or returns error
60befd2e 37 * @get: returns value for signal "offset", 0=low, 1=high, or negative error
79a9becd 38 * @set: assigns output value for signal "offset"
5f424243 39 * @set_multiple: assigns output values for multiple signals defined by "mask"
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40 * @set_config: optional hook for all kinds of settings. Uses the same
41 * packed config format as generic pinconf.
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42 * @to_irq: optional hook supporting non-static gpio_to_irq() mappings;
43 * implementation may not sleep
44 * @dbg_show: optional routine to show contents in debugfs; default code
45 * will be used when this is omitted, but custom code can show extra
46 * state (such as pullup/pulldown configuration).
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47 * @base: identifies the first GPIO number handled by this chip;
48 * or, if negative during registration, requests dynamic ID allocation.
49 * DEPRECATION: providing anything non-negative and nailing the base
30bb6fb3 50 * offset of GPIO chips is deprecated. Please pass -1 as base to
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51 * let gpiolib select the chip base in all possible cases. We want to
52 * get rid of the static GPIO number space in the long run.
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53 * @ngpio: the number of GPIOs handled by this controller; the last GPIO
54 * handled is (base + ngpio - 1).
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55 * @names: if set, must be an array of strings to use as alternative
56 * names for the GPIOs in this chip. Any entry in the array
57 * may be NULL if there is no alias for the GPIO, however the
58 * array must be @ngpio entries long. A name can include a single printk
59 * format specifier for an unsigned int. It is substituted by the actual
60 * number of the gpio.
9fb1f39e 61 * @can_sleep: flag must be set iff get()/set() methods sleep, as they
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62 * must while accessing GPIO expander chips over I2C or SPI. This
63 * implies that if the chip supports IRQs, these IRQs need to be threaded
64 * as the chip access may sleep when e.g. reading out the IRQ status
65 * registers.
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66 * @read_reg: reader function for generic GPIO
67 * @write_reg: writer function for generic GPIO
68 * @pin2mask: some generic GPIO controllers work with the big-endian bits
69 * notation, e.g. in a 8-bits register, GPIO7 is the least significant
70 * bit. This callback assigns the right bit mask.
71 * @reg_dat: data (in) register for generic GPIO
72 * @reg_set: output set register (out=high) for generic GPIO
08bcd3ed 73 * @reg_clr: output clear register (out=low) for generic GPIO
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74 * @reg_dir: direction setting register for generic GPIO
75 * @bgpio_bits: number of register bits used for a generic GPIO i.e.
76 * <register width> * 8
77 * @bgpio_lock: used to lock chip->bgpio_data. Also, this is needed to keep
78 * shadowed and real data registers writes together.
79 * @bgpio_data: shadowed data register for generic GPIO to clear/set bits
80 * safely.
81 * @bgpio_dir: shadowed direction register for generic GPIO to clear/set
82 * direction safely.
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83 * @irqchip: GPIO IRQ chip impl, provided by GPIO driver
84 * @irqdomain: Interrupt translation domain; responsible for mapping
85 * between GPIO hwirq number and linux irq number
86 * @irq_base: first linux IRQ number assigned to GPIO IRQ chip (deprecated)
87 * @irq_handler: the irq handler to use (often a predefined irq core function)
88 * for GPIO IRQs, provided by GPIO driver
89 * @irq_default_type: default IRQ triggering type applied during GPIO driver
90 * initialization, provided by GPIO driver
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91 * @irq_chained_parent: GPIO IRQ chip parent/bank linux irq number,
92 * provided by GPIO driver for chained interrupt (not for nested
93 * interrupts).
94 * @irq_nested: True if set the interrupt handling is nested.
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95 * @irq_need_valid_mask: If set core allocates @irq_valid_mask with all
96 * bits set to one
97 * @irq_valid_mask: If not %NULL holds bitmask of GPIOs which are valid to
98 * be included in IRQ domain of the chip
41d6bb4c 99 * @lock_key: per GPIO IRQ chip lockdep class
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100 *
101 * A gpio_chip can help platforms abstract various sources of GPIOs so
102 * they can all be accessed through a common programing interface.
103 * Example sources would be SOC controllers, FPGAs, multifunction
104 * chips, dedicated GPIO expanders, and so on.
105 *
106 * Each chip controls a number of signals, identified in method calls
107 * by "offset" values in the range 0..(@ngpio - 1). When those signals
108 * are referenced through calls like gpio_get_value(gpio), the offset
109 * is calculated by subtracting @base from the gpio number.
110 */
111struct gpio_chip {
112 const char *label;
ff2b1359 113 struct gpio_device *gpiodev;
58383c78 114 struct device *parent;
79a9becd 115 struct module *owner;
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116
117 int (*request)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
118 unsigned offset);
119 void (*free)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
120 unsigned offset);
121 int (*get_direction)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
122 unsigned offset);
123 int (*direction_input)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
124 unsigned offset);
125 int (*direction_output)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
126 unsigned offset, int value);
127 int (*get)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
128 unsigned offset);
129 void (*set)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
130 unsigned offset, int value);
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131 void (*set_multiple)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
132 unsigned long *mask,
133 unsigned long *bits);
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134 int (*set_config)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
135 unsigned offset,
136 unsigned long config);
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137 int (*to_irq)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
138 unsigned offset);
139
140 void (*dbg_show)(struct seq_file *s,
141 struct gpio_chip *chip);
142 int base;
143 u16 ngpio;
79a9becd 144 const char *const *names;
9fb1f39e 145 bool can_sleep;
79a9becd 146
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147#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GPIO_GENERIC)
148 unsigned long (*read_reg)(void __iomem *reg);
149 void (*write_reg)(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long data);
150 unsigned long (*pin2mask)(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int pin);
151 void __iomem *reg_dat;
152 void __iomem *reg_set;
153 void __iomem *reg_clr;
154 void __iomem *reg_dir;
155 int bgpio_bits;
156 spinlock_t bgpio_lock;
157 unsigned long bgpio_data;
158 unsigned long bgpio_dir;
159#endif
160
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161#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
162 /*
7d75a871 163 * With CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP we get an irqchip inside the gpiolib
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164 * to handle IRQs for most practical cases.
165 */
166 struct irq_chip *irqchip;
167 struct irq_domain *irqdomain;
c3626fde 168 unsigned int irq_base;
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169 irq_flow_handler_t irq_handler;
170 unsigned int irq_default_type;
6f79309a 171 unsigned int irq_chained_parent;
d245b3f9 172 bool irq_nested;
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173 bool irq_need_valid_mask;
174 unsigned long *irq_valid_mask;
a0a8bcf4 175 struct lock_class_key *lock_key;
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176#endif
177
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178#if defined(CONFIG_OF_GPIO)
179 /*
180 * If CONFIG_OF is enabled, then all GPIO controllers described in the
181 * device tree automatically may have an OF translation
182 */
183 struct device_node *of_node;
184 int of_gpio_n_cells;
185 int (*of_xlate)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
186 const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec, u32 *flags);
187#endif
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188};
189
190extern const char *gpiochip_is_requested(struct gpio_chip *chip,
191 unsigned offset);
192
193/* add/remove chips */
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194extern int gpiochip_add_data(struct gpio_chip *chip, void *data);
195static inline int gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip)
196{
197 return gpiochip_add_data(chip, NULL);
198}
e1db1706 199extern void gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip);
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200extern int devm_gpiochip_add_data(struct device *dev, struct gpio_chip *chip,
201 void *data);
202extern void devm_gpiochip_remove(struct device *dev, struct gpio_chip *chip);
203
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204extern struct gpio_chip *gpiochip_find(void *data,
205 int (*match)(struct gpio_chip *chip, void *data));
206
207/* lock/unlock as IRQ */
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208int gpiochip_lock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset);
209void gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset);
6cee3821 210bool gpiochip_line_is_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset);
79a9becd 211
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212/* Line status inquiry for drivers */
213bool gpiochip_line_is_open_drain(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset);
214bool gpiochip_line_is_open_source(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset);
215
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216/* Sleep persistence inquiry for drivers */
217bool gpiochip_line_is_persistent(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset);
218
b08ea35a 219/* get driver data */
43c54eca 220void *gpiochip_get_data(struct gpio_chip *chip);
b08ea35a 221
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222struct gpio_chip *gpiod_to_chip(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
223
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224struct bgpio_pdata {
225 const char *label;
226 int base;
227 int ngpio;
228};
229
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230#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GPIO_GENERIC)
231
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232int bgpio_init(struct gpio_chip *gc, struct device *dev,
233 unsigned long sz, void __iomem *dat, void __iomem *set,
234 void __iomem *clr, void __iomem *dirout, void __iomem *dirin,
235 unsigned long flags);
236
237#define BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN BIT(0)
238#define BGPIOF_UNREADABLE_REG_SET BIT(1) /* reg_set is unreadable */
239#define BGPIOF_UNREADABLE_REG_DIR BIT(2) /* reg_dir is unreadable */
240#define BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN_BYTE_ORDER BIT(3)
241#define BGPIOF_READ_OUTPUT_REG_SET BIT(4) /* reg_set stores output value */
242#define BGPIOF_NO_OUTPUT BIT(5) /* only input */
243
244#endif
245
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246#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
247
248void gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
249 struct irq_chip *irqchip,
6f79309a 250 unsigned int parent_irq,
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251 irq_flow_handler_t parent_handler);
252
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253void gpiochip_set_nested_irqchip(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
254 struct irq_chip *irqchip,
6f79309a 255 unsigned int parent_irq);
d245b3f9 256
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257int gpiochip_irqchip_add_key(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
258 struct irq_chip *irqchip,
259 unsigned int first_irq,
260 irq_flow_handler_t handler,
261 unsigned int type,
262 bool nested,
263 struct lock_class_key *lock_key);
264
265#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
266
267/*
268 * Lockdep requires that each irqchip instance be created with a
269 * unique key so as to avoid unnecessary warnings. This upfront
270 * boilerplate static inlines provides such a key for each
271 * unique instance.
272 */
273static inline int gpiochip_irqchip_add(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
274 struct irq_chip *irqchip,
275 unsigned int first_irq,
276 irq_flow_handler_t handler,
277 unsigned int type)
278{
279 static struct lock_class_key key;
280
281 return gpiochip_irqchip_add_key(gpiochip, irqchip, first_irq,
282 handler, type, false, &key);
283}
284
285static inline int gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
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286 struct irq_chip *irqchip,
287 unsigned int first_irq,
288 irq_flow_handler_t handler,
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289 unsigned int type)
290{
291
292 static struct lock_class_key key;
293
294 return gpiochip_irqchip_add_key(gpiochip, irqchip, first_irq,
295 handler, type, true, &key);
296}
297#else
298static inline int gpiochip_irqchip_add(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
299 struct irq_chip *irqchip,
300 unsigned int first_irq,
301 irq_flow_handler_t handler,
302 unsigned int type)
303{
304 return gpiochip_irqchip_add_key(gpiochip, irqchip, first_irq,
305 handler, type, false, NULL);
306}
a0a8bcf4 307
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308static inline int gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
309 struct irq_chip *irqchip,
310 unsigned int first_irq,
311 irq_flow_handler_t handler,
312 unsigned int type)
313{
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314 return gpiochip_irqchip_add_key(gpiochip, irqchip, first_irq,
315 handler, type, true, NULL);
d245b3f9 316}
739e6f59 317#endif /* CONFIG_LOCKDEP */
14250520 318
7d75a871 319#endif /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP */
14250520 320
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321int gpiochip_generic_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset);
322void gpiochip_generic_free(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset);
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323int gpiochip_generic_config(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset,
324 unsigned long config);
c771c2f4 325
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326#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
327
328/**
329 * struct gpio_pin_range - pin range controlled by a gpio chip
330 * @head: list for maintaining set of pin ranges, used internally
331 * @pctldev: pinctrl device which handles corresponding pins
332 * @range: actual range of pins controlled by a gpio controller
333 */
334
335struct gpio_pin_range {
336 struct list_head node;
337 struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
338 struct pinctrl_gpio_range range;
339};
340
341int gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip, const char *pinctl_name,
342 unsigned int gpio_offset, unsigned int pin_offset,
343 unsigned int npins);
344int gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(struct gpio_chip *chip,
345 struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
346 unsigned int gpio_offset, const char *pin_group);
347void gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(struct gpio_chip *chip);
348
349#else
350
351static inline int
352gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip, const char *pinctl_name,
353 unsigned int gpio_offset, unsigned int pin_offset,
354 unsigned int npins)
355{
356 return 0;
357}
358static inline int
359gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(struct gpio_chip *chip,
360 struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
361 unsigned int gpio_offset, const char *pin_group)
362{
363 return 0;
364}
365
366static inline void
367gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(struct gpio_chip *chip)
368{
369}
370
371#endif /* CONFIG_PINCTRL */
372
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373struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_request_own_desc(struct gpio_chip *chip, u16 hwnum,
374 const char *label);
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375void gpiochip_free_own_desc(struct gpio_desc *desc);
376
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377#else /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
378
379static inline struct gpio_chip *gpiod_to_chip(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
380{
381 /* GPIO can never have been requested */
382 WARN_ON(1);
383 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
384}
385
386#endif /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
387
79a9becd 388#endif