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1#ifndef __LINUX_GPIO_DRIVER_H
2#define __LINUX_GPIO_DRIVER_H
3
4#include <linux/types.h>
c9a9972b 5#include <linux/module.h>
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6#include <linux/irq.h>
7#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
8#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
a0a8bcf4 9#include <linux/lockdep.h>
964cb341 10#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
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11
12struct device;
13struct gpio_desc;
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14struct of_phandle_args;
15struct device_node;
f3ed0b66 16struct seq_file;
79a9becd 17
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18#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
19
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20/**
21 * struct gpio_chip - abstract a GPIO controller
22 * @label: for diagnostics
23 * @dev: optional device providing the GPIOs
6a4b6b0a 24 * @cdev: class device used by sysfs interface (may be NULL)
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25 * @owner: helps prevent removal of modules exporting active GPIOs
26 * @list: links gpio_chips together for traversal
27 * @request: optional hook for chip-specific activation, such as
28 * enabling module power and clock; may sleep
29 * @free: optional hook for chip-specific deactivation, such as
30 * disabling module power and clock; may sleep
31 * @get_direction: returns direction for signal "offset", 0=out, 1=in,
32 * (same as GPIOF_DIR_XXX), or negative error
33 * @direction_input: configures signal "offset" as input, or returns error
34 * @direction_output: configures signal "offset" as output, or returns error
35 * @get: returns value for signal "offset"; for output signals this
36 * returns either the value actually sensed, or zero
37 * @set: assigns output value for signal "offset"
5f424243 38 * @set_multiple: assigns output values for multiple signals defined by "mask"
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39 * @set_debounce: optional hook for setting debounce time for specified gpio in
40 * interrupt triggered gpio chips
41 * @to_irq: optional hook supporting non-static gpio_to_irq() mappings;
42 * implementation may not sleep
43 * @dbg_show: optional routine to show contents in debugfs; default code
44 * will be used when this is omitted, but custom code can show extra
45 * state (such as pullup/pulldown configuration).
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46 * @base: identifies the first GPIO number handled by this chip;
47 * or, if negative during registration, requests dynamic ID allocation.
48 * DEPRECATION: providing anything non-negative and nailing the base
30bb6fb3 49 * offset of GPIO chips is deprecated. Please pass -1 as base to
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50 * let gpiolib select the chip base in all possible cases. We want to
51 * get rid of the static GPIO number space in the long run.
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52 * @ngpio: the number of GPIOs handled by this controller; the last GPIO
53 * handled is (base + ngpio - 1).
54 * @desc: array of ngpio descriptors. Private.
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55 * @names: if set, must be an array of strings to use as alternative
56 * names for the GPIOs in this chip. Any entry in the array
57 * may be NULL if there is no alias for the GPIO, however the
58 * array must be @ngpio entries long. A name can include a single printk
59 * format specifier for an unsigned int. It is substituted by the actual
60 * number of the gpio.
9fb1f39e 61 * @can_sleep: flag must be set iff get()/set() methods sleep, as they
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62 * must while accessing GPIO expander chips over I2C or SPI. This
63 * implies that if the chip supports IRQs, these IRQs need to be threaded
64 * as the chip access may sleep when e.g. reading out the IRQ status
65 * registers.
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66 * @irq_not_threaded: flag must be set if @can_sleep is set but the
67 * IRQs don't need to be threaded
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68 *
69 * A gpio_chip can help platforms abstract various sources of GPIOs so
70 * they can all be accessed through a common programing interface.
71 * Example sources would be SOC controllers, FPGAs, multifunction
72 * chips, dedicated GPIO expanders, and so on.
73 *
74 * Each chip controls a number of signals, identified in method calls
75 * by "offset" values in the range 0..(@ngpio - 1). When those signals
76 * are referenced through calls like gpio_get_value(gpio), the offset
77 * is calculated by subtracting @base from the gpio number.
78 */
79struct gpio_chip {
80 const char *label;
81 struct device *dev;
6a4b6b0a 82 struct device *cdev;
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83 struct module *owner;
84 struct list_head list;
85
86 int (*request)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
87 unsigned offset);
88 void (*free)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
89 unsigned offset);
90 int (*get_direction)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
91 unsigned offset);
92 int (*direction_input)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
93 unsigned offset);
94 int (*direction_output)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
95 unsigned offset, int value);
96 int (*get)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
97 unsigned offset);
98 void (*set)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
99 unsigned offset, int value);
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100 void (*set_multiple)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
101 unsigned long *mask,
102 unsigned long *bits);
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103 int (*set_debounce)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
104 unsigned offset,
105 unsigned debounce);
106
107 int (*to_irq)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
108 unsigned offset);
109
110 void (*dbg_show)(struct seq_file *s,
111 struct gpio_chip *chip);
112 int base;
113 u16 ngpio;
114 struct gpio_desc *desc;
115 const char *const *names;
9fb1f39e 116 bool can_sleep;
295494af 117 bool irq_not_threaded;
79a9becd 118
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119#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
120 /*
7d75a871 121 * With CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP we get an irqchip inside the gpiolib
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122 * to handle IRQs for most practical cases.
123 */
124 struct irq_chip *irqchip;
125 struct irq_domain *irqdomain;
c3626fde 126 unsigned int irq_base;
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127 irq_flow_handler_t irq_handler;
128 unsigned int irq_default_type;
25e4fe92 129 int irq_parent;
a0a8bcf4 130 struct lock_class_key *lock_key;
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131#endif
132
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133#if defined(CONFIG_OF_GPIO)
134 /*
135 * If CONFIG_OF is enabled, then all GPIO controllers described in the
136 * device tree automatically may have an OF translation
137 */
138 struct device_node *of_node;
139 int of_gpio_n_cells;
140 int (*of_xlate)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
141 const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec, u32 *flags);
142#endif
143#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
144 /*
145 * If CONFIG_PINCTRL is enabled, then gpio controllers can optionally
146 * describe the actual pin range which they serve in an SoC. This
147 * information would be used by pinctrl subsystem to configure
148 * corresponding pins for gpio usage.
149 */
150 struct list_head pin_ranges;
151#endif
152};
153
154extern const char *gpiochip_is_requested(struct gpio_chip *chip,
155 unsigned offset);
156
157/* add/remove chips */
158extern int gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip);
e1db1706 159extern void gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip);
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160extern struct gpio_chip *gpiochip_find(void *data,
161 int (*match)(struct gpio_chip *chip, void *data));
162
163/* lock/unlock as IRQ */
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164int gpiochip_lock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset);
165void gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset);
79a9becd 166
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167struct gpio_chip *gpiod_to_chip(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
168
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169#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
170
171void gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
172 struct irq_chip *irqchip,
173 int parent_irq,
174 irq_flow_handler_t parent_handler);
175
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176int _gpiochip_irqchip_add(struct gpio_chip *gpiochip,
177 struct irq_chip *irqchip,
178 unsigned int first_irq,
179 irq_flow_handler_t handler,
180 unsigned int type,
181 struct lock_class_key *lock_key);
182
183#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
184#define gpiochip_irqchip_add(...) \
185( \
186 ({ \
187 static struct lock_class_key _key; \
188 _gpiochip_irqchip_add(__VA_ARGS__, &_key); \
189 }) \
190)
191#else
192#define gpiochip_irqchip_add(...) \
193 _gpiochip_irqchip_add(__VA_ARGS__, NULL)
194#endif
14250520 195
7d75a871 196#endif /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP */
14250520 197
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198#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
199
200/**
201 * struct gpio_pin_range - pin range controlled by a gpio chip
202 * @head: list for maintaining set of pin ranges, used internally
203 * @pctldev: pinctrl device which handles corresponding pins
204 * @range: actual range of pins controlled by a gpio controller
205 */
206
207struct gpio_pin_range {
208 struct list_head node;
209 struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
210 struct pinctrl_gpio_range range;
211};
212
213int gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip, const char *pinctl_name,
214 unsigned int gpio_offset, unsigned int pin_offset,
215 unsigned int npins);
216int gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(struct gpio_chip *chip,
217 struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
218 unsigned int gpio_offset, const char *pin_group);
219void gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(struct gpio_chip *chip);
220
221#else
222
223static inline int
224gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip, const char *pinctl_name,
225 unsigned int gpio_offset, unsigned int pin_offset,
226 unsigned int npins)
227{
228 return 0;
229}
230static inline int
231gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(struct gpio_chip *chip,
232 struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
233 unsigned int gpio_offset, const char *pin_group)
234{
235 return 0;
236}
237
238static inline void
239gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(struct gpio_chip *chip)
240{
241}
242
243#endif /* CONFIG_PINCTRL */
244
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245struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_request_own_desc(struct gpio_chip *chip, u16 hwnum,
246 const char *label);
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247void gpiochip_free_own_desc(struct gpio_desc *desc);
248
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249#else /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
250
251static inline struct gpio_chip *gpiod_to_chip(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
252{
253 /* GPIO can never have been requested */
254 WARN_ON(1);
255 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
256}
257
258#endif /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
259
79a9becd 260#endif