]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git/blame - include/linux/hrtimer.h
timers: Fix timer_migration interface which accepts any number as input
[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / include / linux / hrtimer.h
CommitLineData
c0a31329
TG
1/*
2 * include/linux/hrtimer.h
3 *
4 * hrtimers - High-resolution kernel timers
5 *
6 * Copyright(C) 2005, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
7 * Copyright(C) 2005, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
8 *
9 * data type definitions, declarations, prototypes
10 *
11 * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
12 *
13 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
14 */
15#ifndef _LINUX_HRTIMER_H
16#define _LINUX_HRTIMER_H
17
18#include <linux/rbtree.h>
19#include <linux/ktime.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/list.h>
22#include <linux/wait.h>
40b86062
SR
23#include <linux/percpu.h>
24
c0a31329 25
3c8aa39d
TG
26struct hrtimer_clock_base;
27struct hrtimer_cpu_base;
28
c0a31329
TG
29/*
30 * Mode arguments of xxx_hrtimer functions:
31 */
32enum hrtimer_mode {
597d0275
AB
33 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS = 0x0, /* Time value is absolute */
34 HRTIMER_MODE_REL = 0x1, /* Time value is relative to now */
35 HRTIMER_MODE_PINNED = 0x02, /* Timer is bound to CPU */
36 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED = 0x02,
37 HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED = 0x03,
c0a31329
TG
38};
39
c9cb2e3d
TG
40/*
41 * Return values for the callback function
42 */
c0a31329 43enum hrtimer_restart {
c9cb2e3d
TG
44 HRTIMER_NORESTART, /* Timer is not restarted */
45 HRTIMER_RESTART, /* Timer must be restarted */
c0a31329
TG
46};
47
54cdfdb4
TG
48/*
49 * Values to track state of the timer
303e967f
TG
50 *
51 * Possible states:
52 *
53 * 0x00 inactive
54 * 0x01 enqueued into rbtree
55 * 0x02 callback function running
54cdfdb4 56 *
b00c1a99 57 * Special cases:
303e967f
TG
58 * 0x03 callback function running and enqueued
59 * (was requeued on another CPU)
b00c1a99 60 * 0x09 timer was migrated on CPU hotunplug
303e967f
TG
61 * The "callback function running and enqueued" status is only possible on
62 * SMP. It happens for example when a posix timer expired and the callback
63 * queued a signal. Between dropping the lock which protects the posix timer
64 * and reacquiring the base lock of the hrtimer, another CPU can deliver the
65 * signal and rearm the timer. We have to preserve the callback running state,
66 * as otherwise the timer could be removed before the softirq code finishes the
67 * the handling of the timer.
68 *
3eb05676 69 * The HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED bit is always or'ed to the current state to
303e967f
TG
70 * preserve the HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK bit in the above scenario.
71 *
72 * All state transitions are protected by cpu_base->lock.
73 */
74#define HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE 0x00
75#define HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED 0x01
76#define HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK 0x02
ca109491 77#define HRTIMER_STATE_MIGRATE 0x04
303e967f 78
c0a31329
TG
79/**
80 * struct hrtimer - the basic hrtimer structure
c0a31329 81 * @node: red black tree node for time ordered insertion
592aa999 82 * @_expires: the absolute expiry time in the hrtimers internal
c0a31329 83 * representation. The time is related to the clock on
592aa999
TG
84 * which the timer is based. Is setup by adding
85 * slack to the _softexpires value. For non range timers
86 * identical to _softexpires.
87 * @_softexpires: the absolute earliest expiry time of the hrtimer.
88 * The time which was given as expiry time when the timer
89 * was armed.
c0a31329 90 * @function: timer expiry callback function
c0a31329 91 * @base: pointer to the timer base (per cpu and per clock)
303e967f 92 * @state: state information (See bit values above)
54cdfdb4
TG
93 * @cb_entry: list head to enqueue an expired timer into the callback list
94 * @start_site: timer statistics field to store the site where the timer
95 * was started
96 * @start_comm: timer statistics field to store the name of the process which
97 * started the timer
98 * @start_pid: timer statistics field to store the pid of the task which
99 * started the timer
c0a31329 100 *
54cdfdb4 101 * The hrtimer structure must be initialized by hrtimer_init()
c0a31329
TG
102 */
103struct hrtimer {
3c8aa39d 104 struct rb_node node;
799b64de 105 ktime_t _expires;
654c8e0b 106 ktime_t _softexpires;
3c8aa39d
TG
107 enum hrtimer_restart (*function)(struct hrtimer *);
108 struct hrtimer_clock_base *base;
303e967f 109 unsigned long state;
54cdfdb4 110 struct list_head cb_entry;
82f67cd9 111#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
1b024690 112 int start_pid;
82f67cd9
IM
113 void *start_site;
114 char start_comm[16];
82f67cd9 115#endif
c0a31329
TG
116};
117
00362e33
TG
118/**
119 * struct hrtimer_sleeper - simple sleeper structure
00362e33
TG
120 * @timer: embedded timer structure
121 * @task: task to wake up
122 *
123 * task is set to NULL, when the timer expires.
124 */
125struct hrtimer_sleeper {
126 struct hrtimer timer;
127 struct task_struct *task;
128};
129
c0a31329 130/**
d1d67174 131 * struct hrtimer_clock_base - the timer base for a specific clock
05fb6bf0 132 * @cpu_base: per cpu clock base
3c8aa39d
TG
133 * @index: clock type index for per_cpu support when moving a
134 * timer to a base on another cpu.
92127c7a
TG
135 * @active: red black tree root node for the active timers
136 * @first: pointer to the timer node which expires first
137 * @resolution: the resolution of the clock, in nanoseconds
138 * @get_time: function to retrieve the current time of the clock
92127c7a 139 * @softirq_time: the time when running the hrtimer queue in the softirq
54cdfdb4 140 * @offset: offset of this clock to the monotonic base
c0a31329 141 */
3c8aa39d
TG
142struct hrtimer_clock_base {
143 struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base;
c0a31329 144 clockid_t index;
c0a31329 145 struct rb_root active;
288867ec 146 struct rb_node *first;
e2787630 147 ktime_t resolution;
c0a31329 148 ktime_t (*get_time)(void);
92127c7a 149 ktime_t softirq_time;
54cdfdb4
TG
150#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
151 ktime_t offset;
54cdfdb4 152#endif
3c8aa39d
TG
153};
154
155#define HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES 2
156
157/*
158 * struct hrtimer_cpu_base - the per cpu clock bases
159 * @lock: lock protecting the base and associated clock bases
160 * and timers
3c8aa39d
TG
161 * @clock_base: array of clock bases for this cpu
162 * @curr_timer: the timer which is executing a callback right now
54cdfdb4
TG
163 * @expires_next: absolute time of the next event which was scheduled
164 * via clock_set_next_event()
165 * @hres_active: State of high resolution mode
166 * @check_clocks: Indictator, when set evaluate time source and clock
167 * event devices whether high resolution mode can be
168 * activated.
54cdfdb4 169 * @nr_events: Total number of timer interrupt events
3c8aa39d
TG
170 */
171struct hrtimer_cpu_base {
172 spinlock_t lock;
3c8aa39d 173 struct hrtimer_clock_base clock_base[HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES];
54cdfdb4
TG
174#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
175 ktime_t expires_next;
176 int hres_active;
54cdfdb4
TG
177 unsigned long nr_events;
178#endif
c0a31329
TG
179};
180
63ca243b
AV
181static inline void hrtimer_set_expires(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t time)
182{
799b64de 183 timer->_expires = time;
654c8e0b 184 timer->_softexpires = time;
63ca243b 185}
654c8e0b
AV
186
187static inline void hrtimer_set_expires_range(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t time, ktime_t delta)
188{
189 timer->_softexpires = time;
190 timer->_expires = ktime_add_safe(time, delta);
191}
192
193static inline void hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t time, unsigned long delta)
194{
195 timer->_softexpires = time;
196 timer->_expires = ktime_add_safe(time, ns_to_ktime(delta));
197}
198
63ca243b
AV
199static inline void hrtimer_set_expires_tv64(struct hrtimer *timer, s64 tv64)
200{
799b64de 201 timer->_expires.tv64 = tv64;
654c8e0b 202 timer->_softexpires.tv64 = tv64;
63ca243b
AV
203}
204
205static inline void hrtimer_add_expires(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t time)
206{
799b64de 207 timer->_expires = ktime_add_safe(timer->_expires, time);
654c8e0b 208 timer->_softexpires = ktime_add_safe(timer->_softexpires, time);
63ca243b
AV
209}
210
7597bc94 211static inline void hrtimer_add_expires_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, u64 ns)
63ca243b 212{
799b64de 213 timer->_expires = ktime_add_ns(timer->_expires, ns);
654c8e0b 214 timer->_softexpires = ktime_add_ns(timer->_softexpires, ns);
63ca243b
AV
215}
216
217static inline ktime_t hrtimer_get_expires(const struct hrtimer *timer)
218{
799b64de 219 return timer->_expires;
63ca243b
AV
220}
221
654c8e0b
AV
222static inline ktime_t hrtimer_get_softexpires(const struct hrtimer *timer)
223{
224 return timer->_softexpires;
225}
226
63ca243b
AV
227static inline s64 hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(const struct hrtimer *timer)
228{
799b64de 229 return timer->_expires.tv64;
63ca243b 230}
654c8e0b
AV
231static inline s64 hrtimer_get_softexpires_tv64(const struct hrtimer *timer)
232{
233 return timer->_softexpires.tv64;
234}
63ca243b
AV
235
236static inline s64 hrtimer_get_expires_ns(const struct hrtimer *timer)
237{
799b64de 238 return ktime_to_ns(timer->_expires);
63ca243b
AV
239}
240
241static inline ktime_t hrtimer_expires_remaining(const struct hrtimer *timer)
242{
799b64de 243 return ktime_sub(timer->_expires, timer->base->get_time());
63ca243b
AV
244}
245
54cdfdb4
TG
246#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
247struct clock_event_device;
248
249extern void clock_was_set(void);
995f054f 250extern void hres_timers_resume(void);
54cdfdb4
TG
251extern void hrtimer_interrupt(struct clock_event_device *dev);
252
253/*
254 * In high resolution mode the time reference must be read accurate
255 */
256static inline ktime_t hrtimer_cb_get_time(struct hrtimer *timer)
257{
258 return timer->base->get_time();
259}
260
8f4d37ec
PZ
261static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_active(struct hrtimer *timer)
262{
263 return timer->base->cpu_base->hres_active;
264}
265
2075eb8d
AV
266extern void hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(void);
267
54cdfdb4
TG
268/*
269 * The resolution of the clocks. The resolution value is returned in
270 * the clock_getres() system call to give application programmers an
271 * idea of the (in)accuracy of timers. Timer values are rounded up to
272 * this resolution values.
273 */
151db1fc
TB
274# define HIGH_RES_NSEC 1
275# define KTIME_HIGH_RES (ktime_t) { .tv64 = HIGH_RES_NSEC }
276# define MONOTONIC_RES_NSEC HIGH_RES_NSEC
54cdfdb4
TG
277# define KTIME_MONOTONIC_RES KTIME_HIGH_RES
278
279#else
280
151db1fc 281# define MONOTONIC_RES_NSEC LOW_RES_NSEC
54cdfdb4
TG
282# define KTIME_MONOTONIC_RES KTIME_LOW_RES
283
becf8b5d
TG
284/*
285 * clock_was_set() is a NOP for non- high-resolution systems. The
286 * time-sorted order guarantees that a timer does not expire early and
287 * is expired in the next softirq when the clock was advanced.
288 */
54cdfdb4 289static inline void clock_was_set(void) { }
2075eb8d 290static inline void hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(void) { }
54cdfdb4 291
995f054f
IM
292static inline void hres_timers_resume(void) { }
293
54cdfdb4
TG
294/*
295 * In non high resolution mode the time reference is taken from
296 * the base softirq time variable.
297 */
298static inline ktime_t hrtimer_cb_get_time(struct hrtimer *timer)
299{
300 return timer->base->softirq_time;
301}
302
8f4d37ec
PZ
303static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_active(struct hrtimer *timer)
304{
305 return 0;
306}
54cdfdb4
TG
307#endif
308
d316c57f
TG
309extern ktime_t ktime_get(void);
310extern ktime_t ktime_get_real(void);
becf8b5d 311
2e94d1f7
AV
312
313DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct tick_device, tick_cpu_device);
2e94d1f7
AV
314
315
c0a31329
TG
316/* Exported timer functions: */
317
318/* Initialize timers: */
7978672c
GA
319extern void hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t which_clock,
320 enum hrtimer_mode mode);
c0a31329 321
237fc6e7
TG
322#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
323extern void hrtimer_init_on_stack(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t which_clock,
324 enum hrtimer_mode mode);
325
326extern void destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(struct hrtimer *timer);
327#else
328static inline void hrtimer_init_on_stack(struct hrtimer *timer,
329 clockid_t which_clock,
330 enum hrtimer_mode mode)
331{
332 hrtimer_init(timer, which_clock, mode);
333}
334static inline void destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(struct hrtimer *timer) { }
335#endif
336
c0a31329
TG
337/* Basic timer operations: */
338extern int hrtimer_start(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim,
339 const enum hrtimer_mode mode);
da8f2e17
AV
340extern int hrtimer_start_range_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim,
341 unsigned long range_ns, const enum hrtimer_mode mode);
7f1e2ca9
PZ
342extern int
343__hrtimer_start_range_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim,
344 unsigned long delta_ns,
345 const enum hrtimer_mode mode, int wakeup);
346
c0a31329
TG
347extern int hrtimer_cancel(struct hrtimer *timer);
348extern int hrtimer_try_to_cancel(struct hrtimer *timer);
349
63ca243b
AV
350static inline int hrtimer_start_expires(struct hrtimer *timer,
351 enum hrtimer_mode mode)
352{
da8f2e17
AV
353 unsigned long delta;
354 ktime_t soft, hard;
355 soft = hrtimer_get_softexpires(timer);
356 hard = hrtimer_get_expires(timer);
357 delta = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(hard, soft));
4ce105d3 358 return hrtimer_start_range_ns(timer, soft, delta, mode);
63ca243b
AV
359}
360
c9cb2e3d
TG
361static inline int hrtimer_restart(struct hrtimer *timer)
362{
654c8e0b 363 return hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
c9cb2e3d 364}
c0a31329
TG
365
366/* Query timers: */
367extern ktime_t hrtimer_get_remaining(const struct hrtimer *timer);
368extern int hrtimer_get_res(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp);
369
69239749 370extern ktime_t hrtimer_get_next_event(void);
69239749 371
303e967f
TG
372/*
373 * A timer is active, when it is enqueued into the rbtree or the callback
374 * function is running.
375 */
c0a31329
TG
376static inline int hrtimer_active(const struct hrtimer *timer)
377{
303e967f 378 return timer->state != HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE;
c0a31329
TG
379}
380
54cdfdb4
TG
381/*
382 * Helper function to check, whether the timer is on one of the queues
383 */
384static inline int hrtimer_is_queued(struct hrtimer *timer)
385{
ca109491 386 return timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED;
54cdfdb4
TG
387}
388
4346f654
OH
389/*
390 * Helper function to check, whether the timer is running the callback
391 * function
392 */
393static inline int hrtimer_callback_running(struct hrtimer *timer)
394{
395 return timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK;
396}
397
c0a31329 398/* Forward a hrtimer so it expires after now: */
4d672e7a 399extern u64
44f21475 400hrtimer_forward(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t now, ktime_t interval);
c0a31329 401
5e05ad7d 402/* Forward a hrtimer so it expires after the hrtimer's current now */
4d672e7a
DL
403static inline u64 hrtimer_forward_now(struct hrtimer *timer,
404 ktime_t interval)
5e05ad7d
DL
405{
406 return hrtimer_forward(timer, timer->base->get_time(), interval);
407}
408
10c94ec1
TG
409/* Precise sleep: */
410extern long hrtimer_nanosleep(struct timespec *rqtp,
080344b9 411 struct timespec __user *rmtp,
10c94ec1
TG
412 const enum hrtimer_mode mode,
413 const clockid_t clockid);
1711ef38 414extern long hrtimer_nanosleep_restart(struct restart_block *restart_block);
10c94ec1 415
00362e33
TG
416extern void hrtimer_init_sleeper(struct hrtimer_sleeper *sl,
417 struct task_struct *tsk);
418
654c8e0b
AV
419extern int schedule_hrtimeout_range(ktime_t *expires, unsigned long delta,
420 const enum hrtimer_mode mode);
7bb67439
AV
421extern int schedule_hrtimeout(ktime_t *expires, const enum hrtimer_mode mode);
422
c0a31329
TG
423/* Soft interrupt function to run the hrtimer queues: */
424extern void hrtimer_run_queues(void);
d3d74453 425extern void hrtimer_run_pending(void);
c0a31329
TG
426
427/* Bootup initialization: */
428extern void __init hrtimers_init(void);
429
79bf2bb3 430#if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
4d672e7a 431extern u64 ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div);
79bf2bb3 432#else /* BITS_PER_LONG < 64 */
4d672e7a 433# define ktime_divns(kt, div) (u64)((kt).tv64 / (div))
79bf2bb3
TG
434#endif
435
88ad0bf6
IM
436/* Show pending timers: */
437extern void sysrq_timer_list_show(void);
438
82f67cd9
IM
439/*
440 * Timer-statistics info:
441 */
442#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
443
444extern void timer_stats_update_stats(void *timer, pid_t pid, void *startf,
c5c061b8
VP
445 void *timerf, char *comm,
446 unsigned int timer_flag);
82f67cd9
IM
447
448static inline void timer_stats_account_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer)
449{
450 timer_stats_update_stats(timer, timer->start_pid, timer->start_site,
c5c061b8 451 timer->function, timer->start_comm, 0);
82f67cd9
IM
452}
453
454extern void __timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer,
455 void *addr);
456
457static inline void timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer)
458{
459 __timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(timer, __builtin_return_address(0));
460}
461
462static inline void timer_stats_hrtimer_clear_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer)
463{
464 timer->start_site = NULL;
465}
466#else
467static inline void timer_stats_account_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer)
468{
469}
470
471static inline void timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer)
472{
473}
474
475static inline void timer_stats_hrtimer_clear_start_info(struct hrtimer *timer)
476{
477}
478#endif
479
c0a31329 480#endif