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1da177e4
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1/* interrupt.h */
2#ifndef _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H
3#define _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H
4
1da177e4
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5#include <linux/kernel.h>
6#include <linux/linkage.h>
7#include <linux/bitops.h>
8#include <linux/preempt.h>
9#include <linux/cpumask.h>
908dcecd 10#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
dd3a1db9 11#include <linux/irqnr.h>
1da177e4 12#include <linux/hardirq.h>
f037360f 13#include <linux/sched.h>
de30a2b3 14#include <linux/irqflags.h>
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15#include <linux/smp.h>
16#include <linux/percpu.h>
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17#include <linux/irqnr.h>
18
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19#include <asm/atomic.h>
20#include <asm/ptrace.h>
21#include <asm/system.h>
22
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23/*
24 * These correspond to the IORESOURCE_IRQ_* defines in
25 * linux/ioport.h to select the interrupt line behaviour. When
26 * requesting an interrupt without specifying a IRQF_TRIGGER, the
27 * setting should be assumed to be "as already configured", which
28 * may be as per machine or firmware initialisation.
29 */
30#define IRQF_TRIGGER_NONE 0x00000000
31#define IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING 0x00000001
32#define IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING 0x00000002
33#define IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH 0x00000004
34#define IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW 0x00000008
35#define IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK (IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH | IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | \
36 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING)
37#define IRQF_TRIGGER_PROBE 0x00000010
38
39/*
40 * These flags used only by the kernel as part of the
41 * irq handling routines.
42 *
43 * IRQF_DISABLED - keep irqs disabled when calling the action handler
44 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM - irq is used to feed the random generator
45 * IRQF_SHARED - allow sharing the irq among several devices
46 * IRQF_PROBE_SHARED - set by callers when they expect sharing mismatches to occur
47 * IRQF_TIMER - Flag to mark this interrupt as timer interrupt
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48 * IRQF_PERCPU - Interrupt is per cpu
49 * IRQF_NOBALANCING - Flag to exclude this interrupt from irq balancing
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50 * IRQF_IRQPOLL - Interrupt is used for polling (only the interrupt that is
51 * registered first in an shared interrupt is considered for
52 * performance reasons)
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53 */
54#define IRQF_DISABLED 0x00000020
55#define IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM 0x00000040
56#define IRQF_SHARED 0x00000080
57#define IRQF_PROBE_SHARED 0x00000100
58#define IRQF_TIMER 0x00000200
284c6680 59#define IRQF_PERCPU 0x00000400
950f4427 60#define IRQF_NOBALANCING 0x00000800
d85a60d8 61#define IRQF_IRQPOLL 0x00001000
6e213616 62
7d12e780 63typedef irqreturn_t (*irq_handler_t)(int, void *);
da482792 64
1da177e4 65struct irqaction {
da482792 66 irq_handler_t handler;
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67 unsigned long flags;
68 cpumask_t mask;
69 const char *name;
70 void *dev_id;
71 struct irqaction *next;
72 int irq;
73 struct proc_dir_entry *dir;
74};
75
7d12e780 76extern irqreturn_t no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id);
616883df 77extern int __must_check request_irq(unsigned int, irq_handler_t handler,
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78 unsigned long, const char *, void *);
79extern void free_irq(unsigned int, void *);
80
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81struct device;
82
616883df 83extern int __must_check devm_request_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq,
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84 irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long irqflags,
85 const char *devname, void *dev_id);
86extern void devm_free_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq, void *dev_id);
87
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88/*
89 * On lockdep we dont want to enable hardirqs in hardirq
90 * context. Use local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() to annotate
91 * kernel code that has to do this nevertheless (pretty much
92 * the only valid case is for old/broken hardware that is
93 * insanely slow).
94 *
95 * NOTE: in theory this might break fragile code that relies
96 * on hardirq delivery - in practice we dont seem to have such
97 * places left. So the only effect should be slightly increased
98 * irqs-off latencies.
99 */
100#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
101# define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() do { } while (0)
102#else
103# define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() local_irq_enable()
104#endif
1da177e4 105
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106extern void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq);
107extern void disable_irq(unsigned int irq);
108extern void enable_irq(unsigned int irq);
ba9a2331 109
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110#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS)
111
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112extern cpumask_t irq_default_affinity;
113
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114extern int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t cpumask);
115extern int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq);
18404756 116extern int irq_select_affinity(unsigned int irq);
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117
118#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
119
120static inline int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t cpumask)
121{
122 return -EINVAL;
123}
124
125static inline int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
126{
127 return 0;
128}
129
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130static inline int irq_select_affinity(unsigned int irq) { return 0; }
131
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132#endif /* CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
133
e9ed7e72 134#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
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135/*
136 * Special lockdep variants of irq disabling/enabling.
137 * These should be used for locking constructs that
138 * know that a particular irq context which is disabled,
139 * and which is the only irq-context user of a lock,
140 * that it's safe to take the lock in the irq-disabled
141 * section without disabling hardirqs.
142 *
143 * On !CONFIG_LOCKDEP they are equivalent to the normal
144 * irq disable/enable methods.
145 */
146static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
147{
148 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
149#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
150 local_irq_disable();
151#endif
152}
153
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154static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsave(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags)
155{
156 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
157#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
158 local_irq_save(*flags);
159#endif
160}
161
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162static inline void disable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
163{
164 disable_irq(irq);
165#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
166 local_irq_disable();
167#endif
168}
169
170static inline void enable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
171{
172#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
173 local_irq_enable();
174#endif
175 enable_irq(irq);
176}
177
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178static inline void enable_irq_lockdep_irqrestore(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags)
179{
180#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
181 local_irq_restore(*flags);
182#endif
183 enable_irq(irq);
184}
185
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186/* IRQ wakeup (PM) control: */
187extern int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on);
188
189static inline int enable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
190{
191 return set_irq_wake(irq, 1);
192}
193
194static inline int disable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
195{
196 return set_irq_wake(irq, 0);
197}
198
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199#else /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
200/*
201 * NOTE: non-genirq architectures, if they want to support the lock
202 * validator need to define the methods below in their asm/irq.h
203 * files, under an #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP section.
204 */
b3e2fd9c 205#ifndef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
c01d403b 206# define disable_irq_nosync_lockdep(irq) disable_irq_nosync(irq)
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207# define disable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsave(irq, flags) \
208 disable_irq_nosync(irq)
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209# define disable_irq_lockdep(irq) disable_irq(irq)
210# define enable_irq_lockdep(irq) enable_irq(irq)
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211# define enable_irq_lockdep_irqrestore(irq, flags) \
212 enable_irq(irq)
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213# endif
214
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215static inline int enable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
216{
217 return 0;
218}
219
220static inline int disable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
221{
222 return 0;
223}
c01d403b 224#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
1da177e4 225
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226#ifndef __ARCH_SET_SOFTIRQ_PENDING
227#define set_softirq_pending(x) (local_softirq_pending() = (x))
228#define or_softirq_pending(x) (local_softirq_pending() |= (x))
229#endif
230
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231/* Some architectures might implement lazy enabling/disabling of
232 * interrupts. In some cases, such as stop_machine, we might want
233 * to ensure that after a local_irq_disable(), interrupts have
234 * really been disabled in hardware. Such architectures need to
235 * implement the following hook.
236 */
237#ifndef hard_irq_disable
238#define hard_irq_disable() do { } while(0)
239#endif
240
1da177e4
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241/* PLEASE, avoid to allocate new softirqs, if you need not _really_ high
242 frequency threaded job scheduling. For almost all the purposes
243 tasklets are more than enough. F.e. all serial device BHs et
244 al. should be converted to tasklets, not to softirqs.
245 */
246
247enum
248{
249 HI_SOFTIRQ=0,
250 TIMER_SOFTIRQ,
251 NET_TX_SOFTIRQ,
252 NET_RX_SOFTIRQ,
ff856bad 253 BLOCK_SOFTIRQ,
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254 TASKLET_SOFTIRQ,
255 SCHED_SOFTIRQ,
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256#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
257 HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ,
258#endif
c2d727aa 259 RCU_SOFTIRQ, /* Preferable RCU should always be the last softirq */
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AD
260
261 NR_SOFTIRQS
1da177e4
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262};
263
264/* softirq mask and active fields moved to irq_cpustat_t in
265 * asm/hardirq.h to get better cache usage. KAO
266 */
267
268struct softirq_action
269{
270 void (*action)(struct softirq_action *);
1da177e4
LT
271};
272
273asmlinkage void do_softirq(void);
eb0f1c44 274asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void);
962cf36c 275extern void open_softirq(int nr, void (*action)(struct softirq_action *));
1da177e4 276extern void softirq_init(void);
3f74478b 277#define __raise_softirq_irqoff(nr) do { or_softirq_pending(1UL << (nr)); } while (0)
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HH
278extern void raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr);
279extern void raise_softirq(unsigned int nr);
1da177e4 280
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DM
281/* This is the worklist that queues up per-cpu softirq work.
282 *
283 * send_remote_sendirq() adds work to these lists, and
284 * the softirq handler itself dequeues from them. The queues
285 * are protected by disabling local cpu interrupts and they must
286 * only be accessed by the local cpu that they are for.
287 */
288DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct list_head [NR_SOFTIRQS], softirq_work_list);
289
290/* Try to send a softirq to a remote cpu. If this cannot be done, the
291 * work will be queued to the local cpu.
292 */
293extern void send_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int softirq);
294
295/* Like send_remote_softirq(), but the caller must disable local cpu interrupts
296 * and compute the current cpu, passed in as 'this_cpu'.
297 */
298extern void __send_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu,
299 int this_cpu, int softirq);
1da177e4
LT
300
301/* Tasklets --- multithreaded analogue of BHs.
302
303 Main feature differing them of generic softirqs: tasklet
304 is running only on one CPU simultaneously.
305
306 Main feature differing them of BHs: different tasklets
307 may be run simultaneously on different CPUs.
308
309 Properties:
310 * If tasklet_schedule() is called, then tasklet is guaranteed
311 to be executed on some cpu at least once after this.
312 * If the tasklet is already scheduled, but its excecution is still not
313 started, it will be executed only once.
314 * If this tasklet is already running on another CPU (or schedule is called
315 from tasklet itself), it is rescheduled for later.
316 * Tasklet is strictly serialized wrt itself, but not
317 wrt another tasklets. If client needs some intertask synchronization,
318 he makes it with spinlocks.
319 */
320
321struct tasklet_struct
322{
323 struct tasklet_struct *next;
324 unsigned long state;
325 atomic_t count;
326 void (*func)(unsigned long);
327 unsigned long data;
328};
329
330#define DECLARE_TASKLET(name, func, data) \
331struct tasklet_struct name = { NULL, 0, ATOMIC_INIT(0), func, data }
332
333#define DECLARE_TASKLET_DISABLED(name, func, data) \
334struct tasklet_struct name = { NULL, 0, ATOMIC_INIT(1), func, data }
335
336
337enum
338{
339 TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, /* Tasklet is scheduled for execution */
340 TASKLET_STATE_RUN /* Tasklet is running (SMP only) */
341};
342
343#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
344static inline int tasklet_trylock(struct tasklet_struct *t)
345{
346 return !test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state);
347}
348
349static inline void tasklet_unlock(struct tasklet_struct *t)
350{
351 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
352 clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state);
353}
354
355static inline void tasklet_unlock_wait(struct tasklet_struct *t)
356{
357 while (test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state)) { barrier(); }
358}
359#else
360#define tasklet_trylock(t) 1
361#define tasklet_unlock_wait(t) do { } while (0)
362#define tasklet_unlock(t) do { } while (0)
363#endif
364
b3c97528 365extern void __tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t);
1da177e4
LT
366
367static inline void tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
368{
369 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
370 __tasklet_schedule(t);
371}
372
b3c97528 373extern void __tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t);
1da177e4
LT
374
375static inline void tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
376{
377 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
378 __tasklet_hi_schedule(t);
379}
380
381
382static inline void tasklet_disable_nosync(struct tasklet_struct *t)
383{
384 atomic_inc(&t->count);
385 smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
386}
387
388static inline void tasklet_disable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
389{
390 tasklet_disable_nosync(t);
391 tasklet_unlock_wait(t);
392 smp_mb();
393}
394
395static inline void tasklet_enable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
396{
397 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
398 atomic_dec(&t->count);
399}
400
401static inline void tasklet_hi_enable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
402{
403 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
404 atomic_dec(&t->count);
405}
406
407extern void tasklet_kill(struct tasklet_struct *t);
408extern void tasklet_kill_immediate(struct tasklet_struct *t, unsigned int cpu);
409extern void tasklet_init(struct tasklet_struct *t,
410 void (*func)(unsigned long), unsigned long data);
411
412/*
413 * Autoprobing for irqs:
414 *
415 * probe_irq_on() and probe_irq_off() provide robust primitives
416 * for accurate IRQ probing during kernel initialization. They are
417 * reasonably simple to use, are not "fooled" by spurious interrupts,
418 * and, unlike other attempts at IRQ probing, they do not get hung on
419 * stuck interrupts (such as unused PS2 mouse interfaces on ASUS boards).
420 *
421 * For reasonably foolproof probing, use them as follows:
422 *
423 * 1. clear and/or mask the device's internal interrupt.
424 * 2. sti();
425 * 3. irqs = probe_irq_on(); // "take over" all unassigned idle IRQs
426 * 4. enable the device and cause it to trigger an interrupt.
427 * 5. wait for the device to interrupt, using non-intrusive polling or a delay.
428 * 6. irq = probe_irq_off(irqs); // get IRQ number, 0=none, negative=multiple
429 * 7. service the device to clear its pending interrupt.
430 * 8. loop again if paranoia is required.
431 *
432 * probe_irq_on() returns a mask of allocated irq's.
433 *
434 * probe_irq_off() takes the mask as a parameter,
435 * and returns the irq number which occurred,
436 * or zero if none occurred, or a negative irq number
437 * if more than one irq occurred.
438 */
439
440#if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS) && !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE)
441static inline unsigned long probe_irq_on(void)
442{
443 return 0;
444}
445static inline int probe_irq_off(unsigned long val)
446{
447 return 0;
448}
449static inline unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long val)
450{
451 return 0;
452}
453#else
454extern unsigned long probe_irq_on(void); /* returns 0 on failure */
455extern int probe_irq_off(unsigned long); /* returns 0 or negative on failure */
456extern unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long); /* returns mask of ISA interrupts */
457#endif
458
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AM
459#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
460/* Initialize /proc/irq/ */
461extern void init_irq_proc(void);
462#else
463static inline void init_irq_proc(void)
464{
465}
466#endif
467
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468int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v);
469
1da177e4 470#endif