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1da177e4
LT
1/* interrupt.h */
2#ifndef _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H
3#define _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H
4
1da177e4
LT
5#include <linux/kernel.h>
6#include <linux/linkage.h>
7#include <linux/bitops.h>
8#include <linux/preempt.h>
9#include <linux/cpumask.h>
908dcecd 10#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
dd3a1db9 11#include <linux/irqnr.h>
1da177e4 12#include <linux/hardirq.h>
f037360f 13#include <linux/sched.h>
de30a2b3 14#include <linux/irqflags.h>
54514a70
DM
15#include <linux/smp.h>
16#include <linux/percpu.h>
0ebb26e7 17
1da177e4
LT
18#include <asm/atomic.h>
19#include <asm/ptrace.h>
20#include <asm/system.h>
21
6e213616
TG
22/*
23 * These correspond to the IORESOURCE_IRQ_* defines in
24 * linux/ioport.h to select the interrupt line behaviour. When
25 * requesting an interrupt without specifying a IRQF_TRIGGER, the
26 * setting should be assumed to be "as already configured", which
27 * may be as per machine or firmware initialisation.
28 */
29#define IRQF_TRIGGER_NONE 0x00000000
30#define IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING 0x00000001
31#define IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING 0x00000002
32#define IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH 0x00000004
33#define IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW 0x00000008
34#define IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK (IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH | IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | \
35 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING)
36#define IRQF_TRIGGER_PROBE 0x00000010
37
38/*
39 * These flags used only by the kernel as part of the
40 * irq handling routines.
41 *
42 * IRQF_DISABLED - keep irqs disabled when calling the action handler
43 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM - irq is used to feed the random generator
44 * IRQF_SHARED - allow sharing the irq among several devices
45 * IRQF_PROBE_SHARED - set by callers when they expect sharing mismatches to occur
46 * IRQF_TIMER - Flag to mark this interrupt as timer interrupt
950f4427
TG
47 * IRQF_PERCPU - Interrupt is per cpu
48 * IRQF_NOBALANCING - Flag to exclude this interrupt from irq balancing
d85a60d8
BW
49 * IRQF_IRQPOLL - Interrupt is used for polling (only the interrupt that is
50 * registered first in an shared interrupt is considered for
51 * performance reasons)
6e213616
TG
52 */
53#define IRQF_DISABLED 0x00000020
54#define IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM 0x00000040
55#define IRQF_SHARED 0x00000080
56#define IRQF_PROBE_SHARED 0x00000100
57#define IRQF_TIMER 0x00000200
284c6680 58#define IRQF_PERCPU 0x00000400
950f4427 59#define IRQF_NOBALANCING 0x00000800
d85a60d8 60#define IRQF_IRQPOLL 0x00001000
6e213616 61
3aa551c9
TG
62/*
63 * Bits used by threaded handlers:
64 * IRQTF_RUNTHREAD - signals that the interrupt handler thread should run
65 * IRQTF_DIED - handler thread died
f48fe81e 66 * IRQTF_WARNED - warning "IRQ_WAKE_THREAD w/o thread_fn" has been printed
3aa551c9
TG
67 */
68enum {
69 IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
70 IRQTF_DIED,
f48fe81e 71 IRQTF_WARNED,
3aa551c9
TG
72};
73
7d12e780 74typedef irqreturn_t (*irq_handler_t)(int, void *);
da482792 75
a9d0a1a3
TG
76/**
77 * struct irqaction - per interrupt action descriptor
78 * @handler: interrupt handler function
79 * @flags: flags (see IRQF_* above)
80 * @mask: no comment as it is useless and about to be removed
81 * @name: name of the device
82 * @dev_id: cookie to identify the device
83 * @next: pointer to the next irqaction for shared interrupts
84 * @irq: interrupt number
85 * @dir: pointer to the proc/irq/NN/name entry
3aa551c9
TG
86 * @thread_fn: interupt handler function for threaded interrupts
87 * @thread: thread pointer for threaded interrupts
88 * @thread_flags: flags related to @thread
a9d0a1a3 89 */
1da177e4 90struct irqaction {
da482792 91 irq_handler_t handler;
1da177e4
LT
92 unsigned long flags;
93 cpumask_t mask;
94 const char *name;
95 void *dev_id;
96 struct irqaction *next;
97 int irq;
98 struct proc_dir_entry *dir;
3aa551c9
TG
99 irq_handler_t thread_fn;
100 struct task_struct *thread;
101 unsigned long thread_flags;
1da177e4
LT
102};
103
7d12e780 104extern irqreturn_t no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id);
3aa551c9 105
3a38148f 106#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
3aa551c9
TG
107extern int __must_check
108request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
109 irq_handler_t thread_fn,
110 unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev);
111
112static inline int __must_check
113request_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long flags,
114 const char *name, void *dev)
115{
116 return request_threaded_irq(irq, handler, NULL, flags, name, dev);
117}
118
3aa551c9
TG
119extern void exit_irq_thread(void);
120#else
3a38148f
TG
121
122extern int __must_check
123request_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long flags,
124 const char *name, void *dev);
125
de18836e
TG
126/*
127 * Special function to avoid ifdeffery in kernel/irq/devres.c which
128 * gets magically built by GENERIC_HARDIRQS=n architectures (sparc,
129 * m68k). I really love these $@%#!* obvious Makefile references:
130 * ../../../kernel/irq/devres.o
131 */
132static inline int __must_check
133request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
134 irq_handler_t thread_fn,
135 unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev)
136{
137 return request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev);
138}
139
3aa551c9
TG
140static inline void exit_irq_thread(void) { }
141#endif
142
1da177e4
LT
143extern void free_irq(unsigned int, void *);
144
0af3678f
AV
145struct device;
146
935bd5b9
AV
147extern int __must_check
148devm_request_threaded_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq,
149 irq_handler_t handler, irq_handler_t thread_fn,
150 unsigned long irqflags, const char *devname,
151 void *dev_id);
152
153static inline int __must_check
154devm_request_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
155 unsigned long irqflags, const char *devname, void *dev_id)
156{
157 return devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, handler, NULL, irqflags,
158 devname, dev_id);
159}
160
9ac7849e
TH
161extern void devm_free_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq, void *dev_id);
162
d7e9629d
IM
163/*
164 * On lockdep we dont want to enable hardirqs in hardirq
165 * context. Use local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() to annotate
166 * kernel code that has to do this nevertheless (pretty much
167 * the only valid case is for old/broken hardware that is
168 * insanely slow).
169 *
170 * NOTE: in theory this might break fragile code that relies
171 * on hardirq delivery - in practice we dont seem to have such
172 * places left. So the only effect should be slightly increased
173 * irqs-off latencies.
174 */
175#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
176# define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() do { } while (0)
177#else
178# define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() local_irq_enable()
179#endif
1da177e4 180
1da177e4
LT
181extern void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq);
182extern void disable_irq(unsigned int irq);
183extern void enable_irq(unsigned int irq);
ba9a2331 184
0a0c5168
RW
185/* The following three functions are for the core kernel use only. */
186extern void suspend_device_irqs(void);
187extern void resume_device_irqs(void);
188#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
189extern int check_wakeup_irqs(void);
190#else
191static inline int check_wakeup_irqs(void) { return 0; }
192#endif
193
d7b90689
RK
194#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS)
195
d036e67b 196extern cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
18404756 197
0de26520 198extern int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask);
d7b90689 199extern int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq);
18404756 200extern int irq_select_affinity(unsigned int irq);
d7b90689
RK
201
202#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
203
0de26520 204static inline int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m)
d7b90689
RK
205{
206 return -EINVAL;
207}
208
209static inline int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
210{
211 return 0;
212}
213
18404756
MK
214static inline int irq_select_affinity(unsigned int irq) { return 0; }
215
d7b90689
RK
216#endif /* CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
217
e9ed7e72 218#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
c01d403b
IM
219/*
220 * Special lockdep variants of irq disabling/enabling.
221 * These should be used for locking constructs that
222 * know that a particular irq context which is disabled,
223 * and which is the only irq-context user of a lock,
224 * that it's safe to take the lock in the irq-disabled
225 * section without disabling hardirqs.
226 *
227 * On !CONFIG_LOCKDEP they are equivalent to the normal
228 * irq disable/enable methods.
229 */
230static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
231{
232 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
233#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
234 local_irq_disable();
235#endif
236}
237
e8106b94
AV
238static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsave(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags)
239{
240 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
241#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
242 local_irq_save(*flags);
243#endif
244}
245
c01d403b
IM
246static inline void disable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
247{
248 disable_irq(irq);
249#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
250 local_irq_disable();
251#endif
252}
253
254static inline void enable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
255{
256#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
257 local_irq_enable();
258#endif
259 enable_irq(irq);
260}
261
e8106b94
AV
262static inline void enable_irq_lockdep_irqrestore(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags)
263{
264#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
265 local_irq_restore(*flags);
266#endif
267 enable_irq(irq);
268}
269
ba9a2331
TG
270/* IRQ wakeup (PM) control: */
271extern int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on);
272
273static inline int enable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
274{
275 return set_irq_wake(irq, 1);
276}
277
278static inline int disable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
279{
280 return set_irq_wake(irq, 0);
281}
282
c01d403b
IM
283#else /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
284/*
285 * NOTE: non-genirq architectures, if they want to support the lock
286 * validator need to define the methods below in their asm/irq.h
287 * files, under an #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP section.
288 */
b3e2fd9c 289#ifndef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
c01d403b 290# define disable_irq_nosync_lockdep(irq) disable_irq_nosync(irq)
b3e2fd9c
RZ
291# define disable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsave(irq, flags) \
292 disable_irq_nosync(irq)
c01d403b
IM
293# define disable_irq_lockdep(irq) disable_irq(irq)
294# define enable_irq_lockdep(irq) enable_irq(irq)
b3e2fd9c
RZ
295# define enable_irq_lockdep_irqrestore(irq, flags) \
296 enable_irq(irq)
c01d403b
IM
297# endif
298
aa5346a2
GL
299static inline int enable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
300{
301 return 0;
302}
303
304static inline int disable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
305{
306 return 0;
307}
c01d403b 308#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
1da177e4 309
3f74478b
AK
310#ifndef __ARCH_SET_SOFTIRQ_PENDING
311#define set_softirq_pending(x) (local_softirq_pending() = (x))
312#define or_softirq_pending(x) (local_softirq_pending() |= (x))
313#endif
314
2d3fbbb3
BH
315/* Some architectures might implement lazy enabling/disabling of
316 * interrupts. In some cases, such as stop_machine, we might want
317 * to ensure that after a local_irq_disable(), interrupts have
318 * really been disabled in hardware. Such architectures need to
319 * implement the following hook.
320 */
321#ifndef hard_irq_disable
322#define hard_irq_disable() do { } while(0)
323#endif
324
1da177e4
LT
325/* PLEASE, avoid to allocate new softirqs, if you need not _really_ high
326 frequency threaded job scheduling. For almost all the purposes
327 tasklets are more than enough. F.e. all serial device BHs et
328 al. should be converted to tasklets, not to softirqs.
329 */
330
331enum
332{
333 HI_SOFTIRQ=0,
334 TIMER_SOFTIRQ,
335 NET_TX_SOFTIRQ,
336 NET_RX_SOFTIRQ,
ff856bad 337 BLOCK_SOFTIRQ,
c9819f45
CL
338 TASKLET_SOFTIRQ,
339 SCHED_SOFTIRQ,
a6037b61
PZ
340 HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ,
341 RCU_SOFTIRQ, /* Preferable RCU should always be the last softirq */
978b0116
AD
342
343 NR_SOFTIRQS
1da177e4
LT
344};
345
5d592b44
JB
346/* map softirq index to softirq name. update 'softirq_to_name' in
347 * kernel/softirq.c when adding a new softirq.
348 */
349extern char *softirq_to_name[NR_SOFTIRQS];
350
1da177e4
LT
351/* softirq mask and active fields moved to irq_cpustat_t in
352 * asm/hardirq.h to get better cache usage. KAO
353 */
354
355struct softirq_action
356{
357 void (*action)(struct softirq_action *);
1da177e4
LT
358};
359
360asmlinkage void do_softirq(void);
eb0f1c44 361asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void);
962cf36c 362extern void open_softirq(int nr, void (*action)(struct softirq_action *));
1da177e4 363extern void softirq_init(void);
3f74478b 364#define __raise_softirq_irqoff(nr) do { or_softirq_pending(1UL << (nr)); } while (0)
b3c97528
HH
365extern void raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr);
366extern void raise_softirq(unsigned int nr);
7f1e2ca9 367extern void wakeup_softirqd(void);
1da177e4 368
54514a70
DM
369/* This is the worklist that queues up per-cpu softirq work.
370 *
371 * send_remote_sendirq() adds work to these lists, and
372 * the softirq handler itself dequeues from them. The queues
373 * are protected by disabling local cpu interrupts and they must
374 * only be accessed by the local cpu that they are for.
375 */
376DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct list_head [NR_SOFTIRQS], softirq_work_list);
377
378/* Try to send a softirq to a remote cpu. If this cannot be done, the
379 * work will be queued to the local cpu.
380 */
381extern void send_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu, int softirq);
382
383/* Like send_remote_softirq(), but the caller must disable local cpu interrupts
384 * and compute the current cpu, passed in as 'this_cpu'.
385 */
386extern void __send_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data *cp, int cpu,
387 int this_cpu, int softirq);
1da177e4
LT
388
389/* Tasklets --- multithreaded analogue of BHs.
390
391 Main feature differing them of generic softirqs: tasklet
392 is running only on one CPU simultaneously.
393
394 Main feature differing them of BHs: different tasklets
395 may be run simultaneously on different CPUs.
396
397 Properties:
398 * If tasklet_schedule() is called, then tasklet is guaranteed
399 to be executed on some cpu at least once after this.
400 * If the tasklet is already scheduled, but its excecution is still not
401 started, it will be executed only once.
402 * If this tasklet is already running on another CPU (or schedule is called
403 from tasklet itself), it is rescheduled for later.
404 * Tasklet is strictly serialized wrt itself, but not
405 wrt another tasklets. If client needs some intertask synchronization,
406 he makes it with spinlocks.
407 */
408
409struct tasklet_struct
410{
411 struct tasklet_struct *next;
412 unsigned long state;
413 atomic_t count;
414 void (*func)(unsigned long);
415 unsigned long data;
416};
417
418#define DECLARE_TASKLET(name, func, data) \
419struct tasklet_struct name = { NULL, 0, ATOMIC_INIT(0), func, data }
420
421#define DECLARE_TASKLET_DISABLED(name, func, data) \
422struct tasklet_struct name = { NULL, 0, ATOMIC_INIT(1), func, data }
423
424
425enum
426{
427 TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, /* Tasklet is scheduled for execution */
428 TASKLET_STATE_RUN /* Tasklet is running (SMP only) */
429};
430
431#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
432static inline int tasklet_trylock(struct tasklet_struct *t)
433{
434 return !test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state);
435}
436
437static inline void tasklet_unlock(struct tasklet_struct *t)
438{
439 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
440 clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state);
441}
442
443static inline void tasklet_unlock_wait(struct tasklet_struct *t)
444{
445 while (test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state)) { barrier(); }
446}
447#else
448#define tasklet_trylock(t) 1
449#define tasklet_unlock_wait(t) do { } while (0)
450#define tasklet_unlock(t) do { } while (0)
451#endif
452
b3c97528 453extern void __tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t);
1da177e4
LT
454
455static inline void tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
456{
457 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
458 __tasklet_schedule(t);
459}
460
b3c97528 461extern void __tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t);
1da177e4
LT
462
463static inline void tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
464{
465 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
466 __tasklet_hi_schedule(t);
467}
468
469
470static inline void tasklet_disable_nosync(struct tasklet_struct *t)
471{
472 atomic_inc(&t->count);
473 smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
474}
475
476static inline void tasklet_disable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
477{
478 tasklet_disable_nosync(t);
479 tasklet_unlock_wait(t);
480 smp_mb();
481}
482
483static inline void tasklet_enable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
484{
485 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
486 atomic_dec(&t->count);
487}
488
489static inline void tasklet_hi_enable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
490{
491 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
492 atomic_dec(&t->count);
493}
494
495extern void tasklet_kill(struct tasklet_struct *t);
496extern void tasklet_kill_immediate(struct tasklet_struct *t, unsigned int cpu);
497extern void tasklet_init(struct tasklet_struct *t,
498 void (*func)(unsigned long), unsigned long data);
499
500/*
501 * Autoprobing for irqs:
502 *
503 * probe_irq_on() and probe_irq_off() provide robust primitives
504 * for accurate IRQ probing during kernel initialization. They are
505 * reasonably simple to use, are not "fooled" by spurious interrupts,
506 * and, unlike other attempts at IRQ probing, they do not get hung on
507 * stuck interrupts (such as unused PS2 mouse interfaces on ASUS boards).
508 *
509 * For reasonably foolproof probing, use them as follows:
510 *
511 * 1. clear and/or mask the device's internal interrupt.
512 * 2. sti();
513 * 3. irqs = probe_irq_on(); // "take over" all unassigned idle IRQs
514 * 4. enable the device and cause it to trigger an interrupt.
515 * 5. wait for the device to interrupt, using non-intrusive polling or a delay.
516 * 6. irq = probe_irq_off(irqs); // get IRQ number, 0=none, negative=multiple
517 * 7. service the device to clear its pending interrupt.
518 * 8. loop again if paranoia is required.
519 *
520 * probe_irq_on() returns a mask of allocated irq's.
521 *
522 * probe_irq_off() takes the mask as a parameter,
523 * and returns the irq number which occurred,
524 * or zero if none occurred, or a negative irq number
525 * if more than one irq occurred.
526 */
527
528#if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS) && !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE)
529static inline unsigned long probe_irq_on(void)
530{
531 return 0;
532}
533static inline int probe_irq_off(unsigned long val)
534{
535 return 0;
536}
537static inline unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long val)
538{
539 return 0;
540}
541#else
542extern unsigned long probe_irq_on(void); /* returns 0 on failure */
543extern int probe_irq_off(unsigned long); /* returns 0 or negative on failure */
544extern unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long); /* returns mask of ISA interrupts */
545#endif
546
6168a702
AM
547#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
548/* Initialize /proc/irq/ */
549extern void init_irq_proc(void);
550#else
551static inline void init_irq_proc(void)
552{
553}
554#endif
555
74296a8e
IM
556#if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ)
557extern void debug_poll_all_shared_irqs(void);
558#else
559static inline void debug_poll_all_shared_irqs(void) { }
560#endif
561
f74596d0
AB
562int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v);
563
43a25632
YL
564struct irq_desc;
565
566extern int early_irq_init(void);
4a046d17 567extern int arch_probe_nr_irqs(void);
43a25632 568extern int arch_early_irq_init(void);
85ac16d0 569extern int arch_init_chip_data(struct irq_desc *desc, int node);
43a25632 570
1da177e4 571#endif