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b2441318 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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2#ifndef __IO_PGTABLE_H
3#define __IO_PGTABLE_H
e5fc9753 4#include <linux/bitops.h>
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5
6/*
7 * Public API for use by IOMMU drivers
8 */
9enum io_pgtable_fmt {
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10 ARM_32_LPAE_S1,
11 ARM_32_LPAE_S2,
12 ARM_64_LPAE_S1,
13 ARM_64_LPAE_S2,
e5fc9753 14 ARM_V7S,
d08d42de 15 ARM_MALI_LPAE,
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16 IO_PGTABLE_NUM_FMTS,
17};
18
19/**
20 * struct iommu_gather_ops - IOMMU callbacks for TLB and page table management.
21 *
22 * @tlb_flush_all: Synchronously invalidate the entire TLB context.
23 * @tlb_add_flush: Queue up a TLB invalidation for a virtual address range.
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24 * @tlb_sync: Ensure any queued TLB invalidation has taken effect, and
25 * any corresponding page table updates are visible to the
26 * IOMMU.
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27 *
28 * Note that these can all be called in atomic context and must therefore
29 * not block.
30 */
31struct iommu_gather_ops {
32 void (*tlb_flush_all)(void *cookie);
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33 void (*tlb_add_flush)(unsigned long iova, size_t size, size_t granule,
34 bool leaf, void *cookie);
fdb1d7be 35 void (*tlb_sync)(void *cookie);
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36};
37
38/**
39 * struct io_pgtable_cfg - Configuration data for a set of page tables.
40 *
41 * @quirks: A bitmap of hardware quirks that require some special
42 * action by the low-level page table allocator.
43 * @pgsize_bitmap: A bitmap of page sizes supported by this set of page
44 * tables.
45 * @ias: Input address (iova) size, in bits.
46 * @oas: Output address (paddr) size, in bits.
47 * @tlb: TLB management callbacks for this set of tables.
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48 * @iommu_dev: The device representing the DMA configuration for the
49 * page table walker.
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50 */
51struct io_pgtable_cfg {
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52 /*
53 * IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_NS: (ARM formats) Set NS and NSTABLE bits in
54 * stage 1 PTEs, for hardware which insists on validating them
55 * even in non-secure state where they should normally be ignored.
56 *
57 * IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_PERMS: Ignore the IOMMU_READ, IOMMU_WRITE and
58 * IOMMU_NOEXEC flags and map everything with full access, for
59 * hardware which does not implement the permissions of a given
60 * format, and/or requires some format-specific default value.
61 *
62 * IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_TLBI_ON_MAP: If the format forbids caching invalid
63 * (unmapped) entries but the hardware might do so anyway, perform
64 * TLB maintenance when mapping as well as when unmapping.
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65 *
66 * IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_MTK_4GB: (ARM v7s format) Set bit 9 in all
67 * PTEs, for Mediatek IOMMUs which treat it as a 33rd address bit
68 * when the SoC is in "4GB mode" and they can only access the high
69 * remap of DRAM (0x1_00000000 to 0x1_ffffffff).
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70 *
71 * IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_DMA: Guarantees that the tables will only ever
72 * be accessed by a fully cache-coherent IOMMU or CPU (e.g. for a
73 * software-emulated IOMMU), such that pagetable updates need not
74 * be treated as explicit DMA data.
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75 *
76 * IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NON_STRICT: Skip issuing synchronous leaf TLBIs
77 * on unmap, for DMA domains using the flush queue mechanism for
78 * delayed invalidation.
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79 */
80 #define IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_NS BIT(0)
81 #define IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_PERMS BIT(1)
82 #define IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_TLBI_ON_MAP BIT(2)
1afe2319 83 #define IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_MTK_4GB BIT(3)
81b3c252 84 #define IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_DMA BIT(4)
b6b65ca2 85 #define IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NON_STRICT BIT(5)
3850db49 86 unsigned long quirks;
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87 unsigned long pgsize_bitmap;
88 unsigned int ias;
89 unsigned int oas;
90 const struct iommu_gather_ops *tlb;
f8d54961 91 struct device *iommu_dev;
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92
93 /* Low-level data specific to the table format */
94 union {
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95 struct {
96 u64 ttbr[2];
97 u64 tcr;
98 u64 mair[2];
99 } arm_lpae_s1_cfg;
100
101 struct {
102 u64 vttbr;
103 u64 vtcr;
104 } arm_lpae_s2_cfg;
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105
106 struct {
107 u32 ttbr[2];
108 u32 tcr;
109 u32 nmrr;
110 u32 prrr;
111 } arm_v7s_cfg;
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112
113 struct {
114 u64 transtab;
115 u64 memattr;
116 } arm_mali_lpae_cfg;
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117 };
118};
119
120/**
121 * struct io_pgtable_ops - Page table manipulation API for IOMMU drivers.
122 *
123 * @map: Map a physically contiguous memory region.
124 * @unmap: Unmap a physically contiguous memory region.
125 * @iova_to_phys: Translate iova to physical address.
126 *
127 * These functions map directly onto the iommu_ops member functions with
128 * the same names.
129 */
130struct io_pgtable_ops {
131 int (*map)(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops, unsigned long iova,
132 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
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133 size_t (*unmap)(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops, unsigned long iova,
134 size_t size);
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135 phys_addr_t (*iova_to_phys)(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,
136 unsigned long iova);
137};
138
139/**
140 * alloc_io_pgtable_ops() - Allocate a page table allocator for use by an IOMMU.
141 *
142 * @fmt: The page table format.
143 * @cfg: The page table configuration. This will be modified to represent
144 * the configuration actually provided by the allocator (e.g. the
145 * pgsize_bitmap may be restricted).
146 * @cookie: An opaque token provided by the IOMMU driver and passed back to
147 * the callback routines in cfg->tlb.
148 */
149struct io_pgtable_ops *alloc_io_pgtable_ops(enum io_pgtable_fmt fmt,
150 struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg,
151 void *cookie);
152
153/**
154 * free_io_pgtable_ops() - Free an io_pgtable_ops structure. The caller
155 * *must* ensure that the page table is no longer
156 * live, but the TLB can be dirty.
157 *
158 * @ops: The ops returned from alloc_io_pgtable_ops.
159 */
160void free_io_pgtable_ops(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops);
161
162
163/*
164 * Internal structures for page table allocator implementations.
165 */
166
167/**
168 * struct io_pgtable - Internal structure describing a set of page tables.
169 *
170 * @fmt: The page table format.
171 * @cookie: An opaque token provided by the IOMMU driver and passed back to
172 * any callback routines.
173 * @cfg: A copy of the page table configuration.
174 * @ops: The page table operations in use for this set of page tables.
175 */
176struct io_pgtable {
177 enum io_pgtable_fmt fmt;
178 void *cookie;
179 struct io_pgtable_cfg cfg;
180 struct io_pgtable_ops ops;
181};
182
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183#define io_pgtable_ops_to_pgtable(x) container_of((x), struct io_pgtable, ops)
184
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185static inline void io_pgtable_tlb_flush_all(struct io_pgtable *iop)
186{
187 iop->cfg.tlb->tlb_flush_all(iop->cookie);
188}
189
190static inline void io_pgtable_tlb_add_flush(struct io_pgtable *iop,
191 unsigned long iova, size_t size, size_t granule, bool leaf)
192{
193 iop->cfg.tlb->tlb_add_flush(iova, size, granule, leaf, iop->cookie);
194}
195
196static inline void io_pgtable_tlb_sync(struct io_pgtable *iop)
197{
2984f7f3 198 iop->cfg.tlb->tlb_sync(iop->cookie);
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199}
200
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201/**
202 * struct io_pgtable_init_fns - Alloc/free a set of page tables for a
203 * particular format.
204 *
205 * @alloc: Allocate a set of page tables described by cfg.
206 * @free: Free the page tables associated with iop.
207 */
208struct io_pgtable_init_fns {
209 struct io_pgtable *(*alloc)(struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg, void *cookie);
210 void (*free)(struct io_pgtable *iop);
211};
212
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213extern struct io_pgtable_init_fns io_pgtable_arm_32_lpae_s1_init_fns;
214extern struct io_pgtable_init_fns io_pgtable_arm_32_lpae_s2_init_fns;
215extern struct io_pgtable_init_fns io_pgtable_arm_64_lpae_s1_init_fns;
216extern struct io_pgtable_init_fns io_pgtable_arm_64_lpae_s2_init_fns;
e5fc9753 217extern struct io_pgtable_init_fns io_pgtable_arm_v7s_init_fns;
d08d42de 218extern struct io_pgtable_init_fns io_pgtable_arm_mali_lpae_init_fns;
2e169bb3 219
fdb1d7be 220#endif /* __IO_PGTABLE_H */