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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3 * Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
7 * by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17 */
18
19#ifndef __LINUX_IOMMU_H
20#define __LINUX_IOMMU_H
21
74315ccc 22#include <linux/errno.h>
9a08d376 23#include <linux/err.h>
76582d0a 24#include <linux/types.h>
56fa4849 25#include <trace/events/iommu.h>
74315ccc 26
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27#define IOMMU_READ (1 << 0)
28#define IOMMU_WRITE (1 << 1)
29#define IOMMU_CACHE (1 << 2) /* DMA cache coherency */
30#define IOMMU_EXEC (1 << 3)
4a77a6cf 31
905d66c1 32struct iommu_ops;
d72e31c9 33struct iommu_group;
ff21776d 34struct bus_type;
4a77a6cf 35struct device;
4f3f8d9d 36struct iommu_domain;
ba1eabfa 37struct notifier_block;
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38
39/* iommu fault flags */
40#define IOMMU_FAULT_READ 0x0
41#define IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE 0x1
42
43typedef int (*iommu_fault_handler_t)(struct iommu_domain *,
77ca2332 44 struct device *, unsigned long, int, void *);
4a77a6cf 45
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46struct iommu_domain_geometry {
47 dma_addr_t aperture_start; /* First address that can be mapped */
48 dma_addr_t aperture_end; /* Last address that can be mapped */
49 bool force_aperture; /* DMA only allowed in mappable range? */
50};
51
4a77a6cf 52struct iommu_domain {
b22f6434 53 const struct iommu_ops *ops;
4a77a6cf 54 void *priv;
4f3f8d9d 55 iommu_fault_handler_t handler;
77ca2332 56 void *handler_token;
0ff64f80 57 struct iommu_domain_geometry geometry;
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58};
59
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60enum iommu_cap {
61 IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY, /* IOMMU can enforce cache coherent DMA
62 transactions */
63 IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP, /* IOMMU supports interrupt isolation */
64};
dbb9fd86 65
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66/*
67 * Following constraints are specifc to FSL_PAMUV1:
68 * -aperture must be power of 2, and naturally aligned
69 * -number of windows must be power of 2, and address space size
70 * of each window is determined by aperture size / # of windows
71 * -the actual size of the mapped region of a window must be power
72 * of 2 starting with 4KB and physical address must be naturally
73 * aligned.
74 * DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMUV1 corresponds to the above mentioned contraints.
75 * The caller can invoke iommu_domain_get_attr to check if the underlying
76 * iommu implementation supports these constraints.
77 */
78
0cd76dd1 79enum iommu_attr {
0ff64f80 80 DOMAIN_ATTR_GEOMETRY,
d2e12160 81 DOMAIN_ATTR_PAGING,
69356712 82 DOMAIN_ATTR_WINDOWS,
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83 DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMU_STASH,
84 DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMU_ENABLE,
85 DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMUV1,
c02607aa 86 DOMAIN_ATTR_NESTING, /* two stages of translation */
a8b8a88a 87 DOMAIN_ATTR_MAX,
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88};
89
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90#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
91
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92/**
93 * struct iommu_ops - iommu ops and capabilities
94 * @domain_init: init iommu domain
95 * @domain_destroy: destroy iommu domain
96 * @attach_dev: attach device to an iommu domain
97 * @detach_dev: detach device from an iommu domain
98 * @map: map a physically contiguous memory region to an iommu domain
99 * @unmap: unmap a physically contiguous memory region from an iommu domain
100 * @iova_to_phys: translate iova to physical address
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101 * @add_device: add device to iommu grouping
102 * @remove_device: remove device from iommu grouping
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103 * @domain_get_attr: Query domain attributes
104 * @domain_set_attr: Change domain attributes
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105 * @pgsize_bitmap: bitmap of supported page sizes
106 */
4a77a6cf 107struct iommu_ops {
3c0e0ca0 108 bool (*capable)(enum iommu_cap);
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109 int (*domain_init)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
110 void (*domain_destroy)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
111 int (*attach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
112 void (*detach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
67651786 113 int (*map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
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114 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
115 size_t (*unmap)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
116 size_t size);
bb5547ac 117 phys_addr_t (*iova_to_phys)(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova);
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118 int (*add_device)(struct device *dev);
119 void (*remove_device)(struct device *dev);
1460432c 120 int (*device_group)(struct device *dev, unsigned int *groupid);
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121 int (*domain_get_attr)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
122 enum iommu_attr attr, void *data);
123 int (*domain_set_attr)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
124 enum iommu_attr attr, void *data);
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125
126 /* Window handling functions */
127 int (*domain_window_enable)(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr,
80f97f0f 128 phys_addr_t paddr, u64 size, int prot);
d7787d57 129 void (*domain_window_disable)(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr);
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130 /* Set the numer of window per domain */
131 int (*domain_set_windows)(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 w_count);
132 /* Get the numer of window per domain */
133 u32 (*domain_get_windows)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
d7787d57 134
7d3002cc 135 unsigned long pgsize_bitmap;
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136};
137
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138#define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE 1 /* Device added */
139#define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE 2 /* Pre Device removed */
140#define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER 3 /* Pre Driver bind */
141#define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER 4 /* Post Driver bind */
142#define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER 5 /* Pre Driver unbind */
143#define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER 6 /* Post Driver unbind */
144
b22f6434 145extern int bus_set_iommu(struct bus_type *bus, const struct iommu_ops *ops);
a1b60c1c 146extern bool iommu_present(struct bus_type *bus);
3c0e0ca0 147extern bool iommu_capable(struct bus_type *bus, enum iommu_cap cap);
905d66c1 148extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus);
aa16bea9 149extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_by_id(int id);
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150extern void iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain);
151extern int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
152 struct device *dev);
153extern void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
154 struct device *dev);
cefc53c7 155extern int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
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156 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
157extern size_t iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
158 size_t size);
bb5547ac 159extern phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova);
4f3f8d9d 160extern void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
77ca2332 161 iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token);
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162
163extern int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
164 struct iommu_group *group);
165extern void iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
166 struct iommu_group *group);
167extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void);
168extern void *iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group);
169extern void iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group,
170 void *iommu_data,
171 void (*release)(void *iommu_data));
172extern int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group, const char *name);
173extern int iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group *group,
174 struct device *dev);
175extern void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev);
176extern int iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group *group, void *data,
177 int (*fn)(struct device *, void *));
178extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get(struct device *dev);
179extern void iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group);
180extern int iommu_group_register_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
181 struct notifier_block *nb);
182extern int iommu_group_unregister_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
183 struct notifier_block *nb);
184extern int iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group *group);
104a1c13 185extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_for_dev(struct device *dev);
4f3f8d9d 186
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187extern int iommu_domain_get_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain, enum iommu_attr,
188 void *data);
189extern int iommu_domain_set_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain, enum iommu_attr,
190 void *data);
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191struct device *iommu_device_create(struct device *parent, void *drvdata,
192 const struct attribute_group **groups,
193 const char *fmt, ...);
194void iommu_device_destroy(struct device *dev);
195int iommu_device_link(struct device *dev, struct device *link);
196void iommu_device_unlink(struct device *dev, struct device *link);
4f3f8d9d 197
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198/* Window handling function prototypes */
199extern int iommu_domain_window_enable(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr,
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200 phys_addr_t offset, u64 size,
201 int prot);
d7787d57 202extern void iommu_domain_window_disable(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr);
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203/**
204 * report_iommu_fault() - report about an IOMMU fault to the IOMMU framework
205 * @domain: the iommu domain where the fault has happened
206 * @dev: the device where the fault has happened
207 * @iova: the faulting address
208 * @flags: mmu fault flags (e.g. IOMMU_FAULT_READ/IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE/...)
209 *
210 * This function should be called by the low-level IOMMU implementations
211 * whenever IOMMU faults happen, to allow high-level users, that are
212 * interested in such events, to know about them.
213 *
214 * This event may be useful for several possible use cases:
215 * - mere logging of the event
216 * - dynamic TLB/PTE loading
217 * - if restarting of the faulting device is required
218 *
219 * Returns 0 on success and an appropriate error code otherwise (if dynamic
220 * PTE/TLB loading will one day be supported, implementations will be able
221 * to tell whether it succeeded or not according to this return value).
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222 *
223 * Specifically, -ENOSYS is returned if a fault handler isn't installed
224 * (though fault handlers can also return -ENOSYS, in case they want to
225 * elicit the default behavior of the IOMMU drivers).
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226 */
227static inline int report_iommu_fault(struct iommu_domain *domain,
228 struct device *dev, unsigned long iova, int flags)
229{
0ed6d2d2 230 int ret = -ENOSYS;
4a77a6cf 231
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232 /*
233 * if upper layers showed interest and installed a fault handler,
234 * invoke it.
235 */
236 if (domain->handler)
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237 ret = domain->handler(domain, dev, iova, flags,
238 domain->handler_token);
4a77a6cf 239
56fa4849 240 trace_io_page_fault(dev, iova, flags);
4f3f8d9d 241 return ret;
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242}
243
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244#else /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
245
39d4ebb9 246struct iommu_ops {};
d72e31c9 247struct iommu_group {};
4a77a6cf 248
a1b60c1c 249static inline bool iommu_present(struct bus_type *bus)
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250{
251 return false;
252}
253
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254static inline bool iommu_capable(struct bus_type *bus, enum iommu_cap cap)
255{
256 return false;
257}
258
905d66c1 259static inline struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus)
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260{
261 return NULL;
262}
263
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264static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_by_id(int id)
265{
266 return NULL;
267}
268
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269static inline void iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
270{
271}
272
273static inline int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
274 struct device *dev)
275{
276 return -ENODEV;
277}
278
279static inline void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
280 struct device *dev)
281{
282}
283
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284static inline int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
285 phys_addr_t paddr, int gfp_order, int prot)
286{
287 return -ENODEV;
288}
289
290static inline int iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
291 int gfp_order)
292{
293 return -ENODEV;
294}
295
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296static inline int iommu_domain_window_enable(struct iommu_domain *domain,
297 u32 wnd_nr, phys_addr_t paddr,
80f97f0f 298 u64 size, int prot)
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299{
300 return -ENODEV;
301}
302
303static inline void iommu_domain_window_disable(struct iommu_domain *domain,
304 u32 wnd_nr)
305{
306}
307
bb5547ac 308static inline phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova)
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309{
310 return 0;
311}
312
4f3f8d9d 313static inline void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
77ca2332 314 iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token)
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315{
316}
317
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318static inline int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
319 struct iommu_group *group)
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320{
321 return -ENODEV;
322}
323
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324static inline void iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
325 struct iommu_group *group)
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326{
327}
328
bef83de5 329static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void)
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330{
331 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
332}
333
bef83de5 334static inline void *iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group)
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335{
336 return NULL;
337}
338
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339static inline void iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group,
340 void *iommu_data,
341 void (*release)(void *iommu_data))
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342{
343}
344
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345static inline int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group,
346 const char *name)
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347{
348 return -ENODEV;
349}
350
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351static inline int iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group *group,
352 struct device *dev)
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353{
354 return -ENODEV;
355}
356
bef83de5 357static inline void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev)
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358{
359}
360
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361static inline int iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group *group,
362 void *data,
363 int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
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364{
365 return -ENODEV;
366}
367
bef83de5 368static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get(struct device *dev)
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369{
370 return NULL;
371}
372
bef83de5 373static inline void iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group)
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374{
375}
376
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377static inline int iommu_group_register_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
378 struct notifier_block *nb)
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379{
380 return -ENODEV;
381}
382
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383static inline int iommu_group_unregister_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
384 struct notifier_block *nb)
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385{
386 return 0;
387}
388
bef83de5 389static inline int iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group *group)
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390{
391 return -ENODEV;
392}
1460432c 393
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394static inline int iommu_domain_get_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain,
395 enum iommu_attr attr, void *data)
396{
397 return -EINVAL;
398}
399
400static inline int iommu_domain_set_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain,
401 enum iommu_attr attr, void *data)
402{
403 return -EINVAL;
404}
405
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406static inline struct device *iommu_device_create(struct device *parent,
407 void *drvdata,
408 const struct attribute_group **groups,
409 const char *fmt, ...)
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410{
411 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
412}
413
e09f8ea5 414static inline void iommu_device_destroy(struct device *dev)
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415{
416}
417
e09f8ea5 418static inline int iommu_device_link(struct device *dev, struct device *link)
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419{
420 return -EINVAL;
421}
422
e09f8ea5 423static inline void iommu_device_unlink(struct device *dev, struct device *link)
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424{
425}
426
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427#endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
428
429#endif /* __LINUX_IOMMU_H */