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b2441318 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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2#ifndef LINUX_KEXEC_H
3#define LINUX_KEXEC_H
4
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5#define IND_DESTINATION_BIT 0
6#define IND_INDIRECTION_BIT 1
7#define IND_DONE_BIT 2
8#define IND_SOURCE_BIT 3
9
10#define IND_DESTINATION (1 << IND_DESTINATION_BIT)
11#define IND_INDIRECTION (1 << IND_INDIRECTION_BIT)
12#define IND_DONE (1 << IND_DONE_BIT)
13#define IND_SOURCE (1 << IND_SOURCE_BIT)
b28c2ee8 14#define IND_FLAGS (IND_DESTINATION | IND_INDIRECTION | IND_DONE | IND_SOURCE)
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15
16#if !defined(__ASSEMBLY__)
17
692f66f2 18#include <linux/crash_core.h>
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19#include <asm/io.h>
20
607ca46e 21#include <uapi/linux/kexec.h>
29a5c67e 22
2965faa5 23#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
dc009d92 24#include <linux/list.h>
dc009d92 25#include <linux/compat.h>
9c15e852 26#include <linux/ioport.h>
12db5562 27#include <linux/module.h>
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28#include <asm/kexec.h>
29
30/* Verify architecture specific macros are defined */
31
32#ifndef KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT
33#error KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined
34#endif
35
36#ifndef KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT
37#error KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined
38#endif
39
40#ifndef KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT
41#error KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined
42#endif
43
7e01b5ac 44#ifndef KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_GFP
dc5cccac 45#define KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_GFP (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY)
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46#endif
47
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48#ifndef KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE
49#error KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE not defined
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50#endif
51
52#ifndef KEXEC_ARCH
53#error KEXEC_ARCH not defined
54#endif
55
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56#ifndef KEXEC_CRASH_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT
57#define KEXEC_CRASH_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT
58#endif
59
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60#ifndef KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN
61#define KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN PAGE_SIZE
62#endif
63
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64#define KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME CRASH_CORE_NOTE_NAME
65
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66/*
67 * This structure is used to hold the arguments that are used when loading
68 * kernel binaries.
69 */
70
71typedef unsigned long kimage_entry_t;
dc009d92 72
dc009d92 73struct kexec_segment {
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74 /*
75 * This pointer can point to user memory if kexec_load() system
76 * call is used or will point to kernel memory if
77 * kexec_file_load() system call is used.
78 *
79 * Use ->buf when expecting to deal with user memory and use ->kbuf
80 * when expecting to deal with kernel memory.
81 */
82 union {
83 void __user *buf;
84 void *kbuf;
85 };
dc009d92 86 size_t bufsz;
29a5c67e 87 unsigned long mem;
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88 size_t memsz;
89};
90
91#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
92struct compat_kexec_segment {
93 compat_uptr_t buf;
94 compat_size_t bufsz;
95 compat_ulong_t mem; /* User space sees this as a (void *) ... */
96 compat_size_t memsz;
97};
98#endif
99
978e30c9 100#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
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101struct purgatory_info {
102 /* Pointer to elf header of read only purgatory */
103 Elf_Ehdr *ehdr;
104
105 /* Pointer to purgatory sechdrs which are modifiable */
106 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs;
107 /*
108 * Temporary buffer location where purgatory is loaded and relocated
109 * This memory can be freed post image load
110 */
111 void *purgatory_buf;
112
113 /* Address where purgatory is finally loaded and is executed from */
114 unsigned long purgatory_load_addr;
115};
116
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117typedef int (kexec_probe_t)(const char *kernel_buf, unsigned long kernel_size);
118typedef void *(kexec_load_t)(struct kimage *image, char *kernel_buf,
119 unsigned long kernel_len, char *initrd,
120 unsigned long initrd_len, char *cmdline,
121 unsigned long cmdline_len);
122typedef int (kexec_cleanup_t)(void *loader_data);
123
124#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
125typedef int (kexec_verify_sig_t)(const char *kernel_buf,
126 unsigned long kernel_len);
127#endif
128
129struct kexec_file_ops {
130 kexec_probe_t *probe;
131 kexec_load_t *load;
132 kexec_cleanup_t *cleanup;
133#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
134 kexec_verify_sig_t *verify_sig;
135#endif
136};
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137
138/**
139 * struct kexec_buf - parameters for finding a place for a buffer in memory
140 * @image: kexec image in which memory to search.
141 * @buffer: Contents which will be copied to the allocated memory.
142 * @bufsz: Size of @buffer.
143 * @mem: On return will have address of the buffer in memory.
144 * @memsz: Size for the buffer in memory.
145 * @buf_align: Minimum alignment needed.
146 * @buf_min: The buffer can't be placed below this address.
147 * @buf_max: The buffer can't be placed above this address.
148 * @top_down: Allocate from top of memory.
149 */
150struct kexec_buf {
151 struct kimage *image;
ec2b9bfa 152 void *buffer;
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153 unsigned long bufsz;
154 unsigned long mem;
155 unsigned long memsz;
156 unsigned long buf_align;
157 unsigned long buf_min;
158 unsigned long buf_max;
159 bool top_down;
160};
161
162int __weak arch_kexec_walk_mem(struct kexec_buf *kbuf,
1d2e733b 163 int (*func)(struct resource *, void *));
ec2b9bfa 164extern int kexec_add_buffer(struct kexec_buf *kbuf);
e2e806f9 165int kexec_locate_mem_hole(struct kexec_buf *kbuf);
60fe3910 166#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE */
978e30c9 167
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168struct kimage {
169 kimage_entry_t head;
170 kimage_entry_t *entry;
171 kimage_entry_t *last_entry;
172
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173 unsigned long start;
174 struct page *control_code_page;
3ab83521 175 struct page *swap_page;
1229384f 176 void *vmcoreinfo_data_copy; /* locates in the crash memory */
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177
178 unsigned long nr_segments;
179 struct kexec_segment segment[KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX];
180
181 struct list_head control_pages;
182 struct list_head dest_pages;
7d3e2bca 183 struct list_head unusable_pages;
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184
185 /* Address of next control page to allocate for crash kernels. */
186 unsigned long control_page;
187
188 /* Flags to indicate special processing */
189 unsigned int type : 1;
190#define KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT 0
191#define KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH 1
3ab83521 192 unsigned int preserve_context : 1;
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193 /* If set, we are using file mode kexec syscall */
194 unsigned int file_mode:1;
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195
196#ifdef ARCH_HAS_KIMAGE_ARCH
197 struct kimage_arch arch;
198#endif
cb105258 199
978e30c9 200#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
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201 /* Additional fields for file based kexec syscall */
202 void *kernel_buf;
203 unsigned long kernel_buf_len;
204
205 void *initrd_buf;
206 unsigned long initrd_buf_len;
207
208 char *cmdline_buf;
209 unsigned long cmdline_buf_len;
210
211 /* File operations provided by image loader */
212 struct kexec_file_ops *fops;
213
214 /* Image loader handling the kernel can store a pointer here */
215 void *image_loader_data;
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216
217 /* Information for loading purgatory */
218 struct purgatory_info purgatory_info;
978e30c9 219#endif
cb105258 220};
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221
222/* kexec interface functions */
3ab83521 223extern void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image);
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224extern int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image);
225extern void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image);
226extern asmlinkage long sys_kexec_load(unsigned long entry,
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227 unsigned long nr_segments,
228 struct kexec_segment __user *segments,
229 unsigned long flags);
3ab83521 230extern int kernel_kexec(void);
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231extern struct page *kimage_alloc_control_pages(struct kimage *image,
232 unsigned int order);
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233extern int kexec_load_purgatory(struct kimage *image, unsigned long min,
234 unsigned long max, int top_down,
235 unsigned long *load_addr);
236extern int kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(struct kimage *image,
237 const char *name, void *buf,
238 unsigned int size, bool get_value);
239extern void *kexec_purgatory_get_symbol_addr(struct kimage *image,
240 const char *name);
7bbee5ca 241extern void __crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *);
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242extern void crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *);
243int kexec_should_crash(struct task_struct *);
21db79e8 244int kexec_crash_loaded(void);
85916f81 245void crash_save_cpu(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu);
1229384f 246extern int kimage_crash_copy_vmcoreinfo(struct kimage *image);
fd59d231 247
dc009d92 248extern struct kimage *kexec_image;
c330dda9 249extern struct kimage *kexec_crash_image;
7984754b 250extern int kexec_load_disabled;
dc009d92 251
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252#ifndef kexec_flush_icache_page
253#define kexec_flush_icache_page(page)
254#endif
255
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256/* List of defined/legal kexec flags */
257#ifndef CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP
258#define KEXEC_FLAGS KEXEC_ON_CRASH
259#else
260#define KEXEC_FLAGS (KEXEC_ON_CRASH | KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT)
261#endif
dc009d92 262
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263/* List of defined/legal kexec file flags */
264#define KEXEC_FILE_FLAGS (KEXEC_FILE_UNLOAD | KEXEC_FILE_ON_CRASH | \
265 KEXEC_FILE_NO_INITRAMFS)
266
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267/* Location of a reserved region to hold the crash kernel.
268 */
269extern struct resource crashk_res;
0212f915 270extern struct resource crashk_low_res;
43cf38eb 271extern note_buf_t __percpu *crash_notes;
dc009d92 272
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273/* flag to track if kexec reboot is in progress */
274extern bool kexec_in_progress;
275
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276int crash_shrink_memory(unsigned long new_size);
277size_t crash_get_memory_size(void);
c0bb9e45 278void crash_free_reserved_phys_range(unsigned long begin, unsigned long end);
a7956113 279
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280int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
281 unsigned long buf_len);
282void * __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_load(struct kimage *image);
283int __weak arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image);
284int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
285 unsigned long buf_len);
286int __weak arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add(const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr,
287 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, unsigned int relsec);
288int __weak arch_kexec_apply_relocations(const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
289 unsigned int relsec);
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290void arch_kexec_protect_crashkres(void);
291void arch_kexec_unprotect_crashkres(void);
a43cac0d 292
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293#ifndef page_to_boot_pfn
294static inline unsigned long page_to_boot_pfn(struct page *page)
295{
296 return page_to_pfn(page);
297}
298#endif
299
300#ifndef boot_pfn_to_page
301static inline struct page *boot_pfn_to_page(unsigned long boot_pfn)
302{
303 return pfn_to_page(boot_pfn);
304}
305#endif
306
307#ifndef phys_to_boot_phys
308static inline unsigned long phys_to_boot_phys(phys_addr_t phys)
309{
310 return phys;
311}
312#endif
313
314#ifndef boot_phys_to_phys
315static inline phys_addr_t boot_phys_to_phys(unsigned long boot_phys)
316{
317 return boot_phys;
318}
319#endif
320
321static inline unsigned long virt_to_boot_phys(void *addr)
322{
323 return phys_to_boot_phys(__pa((unsigned long)addr));
324}
325
326static inline void *boot_phys_to_virt(unsigned long entry)
327{
328 return phys_to_virt(boot_phys_to_phys(entry));
329}
330
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331#ifndef arch_kexec_post_alloc_pages
332static inline int arch_kexec_post_alloc_pages(void *vaddr, unsigned int pages, gfp_t gfp) { return 0; }
333#endif
334
335#ifndef arch_kexec_pre_free_pages
336static inline void arch_kexec_pre_free_pages(void *vaddr, unsigned int pages) { }
337#endif
338
2965faa5 339#else /* !CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
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340struct pt_regs;
341struct task_struct;
7bbee5ca 342static inline void __crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *regs) { }
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343static inline void crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *regs) { }
344static inline int kexec_should_crash(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
21db79e8 345static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { return 0; }
2b94ed24 346#define kexec_in_progress false
2965faa5 347#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
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348
349#endif /* !defined(__ASSEBMLY__) */
350
dc009d92 351#endif /* LINUX_KEXEC_H */