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1/*
2 * kobject.h - generic kernel object infrastructure.
3 *
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4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Open Source Development Labs
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6 * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
7 * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Novell Inc.
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8 *
9 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
10 *
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11 * Please read Documentation/kobject.txt before using the kobject
12 * interface, ESPECIALLY the parts about reference counts and object
79a6ee42 13 * destructors.
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14 */
15
16#ifndef _KOBJECT_H_
17#define _KOBJECT_H_
18
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19#include <linux/types.h>
20#include <linux/list.h>
21#include <linux/sysfs.h>
4a7fb636 22#include <linux/compiler.h>
1da177e4 23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
1da177e4 24#include <linux/kref.h>
8488a38f 25#include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
1da177e4 26#include <linux/kernel.h>
4508a7a7 27#include <linux/wait.h>
60063497 28#include <linux/atomic.h>
c817a67e 29#include <linux/workqueue.h>
1da177e4 30
312c004d 31#define UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN 256
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32#define UEVENT_NUM_ENVP 32 /* number of env pointers */
33#define UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE 2048 /* buffer for the variables */
0296b228 34
86d56134 35#ifdef CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER
0296b228 36/* path to the userspace helper executed on an event */
312c004d 37extern char uevent_helper[];
86d56134 38#endif
0296b228 39
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40/* counter to tag the uevent, read only except for the kobject core */
41extern u64 uevent_seqnum;
1da177e4 42
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43/*
44 * The actions here must match the index to the string array
45 * in lib/kobject_uevent.c
46 *
47 * Do not add new actions here without checking with the driver-core
48 * maintainers. Action strings are not meant to express subsystem
49 * or device specific properties. In most cases you want to send a
50 * kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, env) with additional event
51 * specific variables added to the event environment.
52 */
0296b228 53enum kobject_action {
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54 KOBJ_ADD,
55 KOBJ_REMOVE,
56 KOBJ_CHANGE,
57 KOBJ_MOVE,
58 KOBJ_ONLINE,
59 KOBJ_OFFLINE,
60 KOBJ_MAX
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61};
62
1da177e4 63struct kobject {
af5ca3f4 64 const char *name;
1da177e4 65 struct list_head entry;
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66 struct kobject *parent;
67 struct kset *kset;
68 struct kobj_type *ktype;
324a56e1 69 struct kernfs_node *sd;
a231934b 70 struct kref kref;
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71#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE
72 struct delayed_work release;
73#endif
0f4dafc0 74 unsigned int state_initialized:1;
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75 unsigned int state_in_sysfs:1;
76 unsigned int state_add_uevent_sent:1;
77 unsigned int state_remove_uevent_sent:1;
f67f129e 78 unsigned int uevent_suppress:1;
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79};
80
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81extern __printf(2, 3)
82int kobject_set_name(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name, ...);
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83extern int kobject_set_name_vargs(struct kobject *kobj, const char *fmt,
84 va_list vargs);
1da177e4 85
79a6ee42 86static inline const char *kobject_name(const struct kobject *kobj)
1da177e4 87{
af5ca3f4 88 return kobj->name;
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89}
90
f9cb074b 91extern void kobject_init(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_type *ktype);
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92extern __printf(3, 4) __must_check
93int kobject_add(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *parent,
94 const char *fmt, ...);
95extern __printf(4, 5) __must_check
96int kobject_init_and_add(struct kobject *kobj,
97 struct kobj_type *ktype, struct kobject *parent,
98 const char *fmt, ...);
c11c4154 99
79a6ee42 100extern void kobject_del(struct kobject *kobj);
1da177e4 101
43968d2f 102extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create(void);
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103extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create_and_add(const char *name,
104 struct kobject *parent);
105
4a7fb636 106extern int __must_check kobject_rename(struct kobject *, const char *new_name);
8a82472f 107extern int __must_check kobject_move(struct kobject *, struct kobject *);
1da177e4 108
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109extern struct kobject *kobject_get(struct kobject *kobj);
110extern void kobject_put(struct kobject *kobj);
1da177e4 111
e34ff490 112extern const void *kobject_namespace(struct kobject *kobj);
79a6ee42 113extern char *kobject_get_path(struct kobject *kobj, gfp_t flag);
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114
115struct kobj_type {
79a6ee42 116 void (*release)(struct kobject *kobj);
52cf25d0 117 const struct sysfs_ops *sysfs_ops;
79a6ee42 118 struct attribute **default_attrs;
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119 const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *(*child_ns_type)(struct kobject *kobj);
120 const void *(*namespace)(struct kobject *kobj);
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121};
122
7eff2e7a 123struct kobj_uevent_env {
bcccff93 124 char *argv[3];
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125 char *envp[UEVENT_NUM_ENVP];
126 int envp_idx;
127 char buf[UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE];
128 int buflen;
129};
130
a5615648 131struct kset_uevent_ops {
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132 int (* const filter)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
133 const char *(* const name)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
134 int (* const uevent)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj,
7eff2e7a 135 struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
a5615648 136};
1da177e4 137
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138struct kobj_attribute {
139 struct attribute attr;
140 ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
141 char *buf);
142 ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
143 const char *buf, size_t count);
144};
145
52cf25d0 146extern const struct sysfs_ops kobj_sysfs_ops;
23b5212c 147
bc451f20 148struct sock;
be867b19 149
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150/**
151 * struct kset - a set of kobjects of a specific type, belonging to a specific subsystem.
1da177e4 152 *
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153 * A kset defines a group of kobjects. They can be individually
154 * different "types" but overall these kobjects all want to be grouped
155 * together and operated on in the same manner. ksets are used to
156 * define the attribute callbacks and other common events that happen to
157 * a kobject.
1da177e4 158 *
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159 * @list: the list of all kobjects for this kset
160 * @list_lock: a lock for iterating over the kobjects
161 * @kobj: the embedded kobject for this kset (recursion, isn't it fun...)
162 * @uevent_ops: the set of uevent operations for this kset. These are
163 * called whenever a kobject has something happen to it so that the kset
164 * can add new environment variables, or filter out the uevents if so
165 * desired.
1da177e4 166 */
1da177e4 167struct kset {
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168 struct list_head list;
169 spinlock_t list_lock;
170 struct kobject kobj;
9cd43611 171 const struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops;
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172};
173
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174extern void kset_init(struct kset *kset);
175extern int __must_check kset_register(struct kset *kset);
176extern void kset_unregister(struct kset *kset);
b727c702 177extern struct kset * __must_check kset_create_and_add(const char *name,
9cd43611 178 const struct kset_uevent_ops *u,
b727c702 179 struct kobject *parent_kobj);
1da177e4 180
79a6ee42 181static inline struct kset *to_kset(struct kobject *kobj)
1da177e4 182{
79a6ee42 183 return kobj ? container_of(kobj, struct kset, kobj) : NULL;
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184}
185
79a6ee42 186static inline struct kset *kset_get(struct kset *k)
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187{
188 return k ? to_kset(kobject_get(&k->kobj)) : NULL;
189}
190
79a6ee42 191static inline void kset_put(struct kset *k)
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192{
193 kobject_put(&k->kobj);
194}
195
3514faca 196static inline struct kobj_type *get_ktype(struct kobject *kobj)
1da177e4 197{
3514faca 198 return kobj->ktype;
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199}
200
79a6ee42 201extern struct kobject *kset_find_obj(struct kset *, const char *);
1da177e4 202
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203/* The global /sys/kernel/ kobject for people to chain off of */
204extern struct kobject *kernel_kobj;
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205/* The global /sys/kernel/mm/ kobject for people to chain off of */
206extern struct kobject *mm_kobj;
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207/* The global /sys/hypervisor/ kobject for people to chain off of */
208extern struct kobject *hypervisor_kobj;
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209/* The global /sys/power/ kobject for people to chain off of */
210extern struct kobject *power_kobj;
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211/* The global /sys/firmware/ kobject for people to chain off of */
212extern struct kobject *firmware_kobj;
1da177e4 213
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214int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action);
215int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action,
8a82472f 216 char *envp[]);
0296b228 217
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218__printf(2, 3)
219int add_uevent_var(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *format, ...);
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220
221int kobject_action_type(const char *buf, size_t count,
222 enum kobject_action *type);
1da177e4 223
1da177e4 224#endif /* _KOBJECT_H_ */