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1/*
2 * kobject.h - generic kernel object infrastructure.
3 *
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4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Open Source Development Labs
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6 * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
7 * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Novell Inc.
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8 *
9 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
10 *
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11 * Please read Documentation/kobject.txt before using the kobject
12 * interface, ESPECIALLY the parts about reference counts and object
79a6ee42 13 * destructors.
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14 */
15
16#ifndef _KOBJECT_H_
17#define _KOBJECT_H_
18
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19#include <linux/types.h>
20#include <linux/list.h>
21#include <linux/sysfs.h>
4a7fb636 22#include <linux/compiler.h>
1da177e4 23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
1da177e4 24#include <linux/kref.h>
8488a38f 25#include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
1da177e4 26#include <linux/kernel.h>
4508a7a7 27#include <linux/wait.h>
60063497 28#include <linux/atomic.h>
c817a67e 29#include <linux/workqueue.h>
1da177e4 30
312c004d 31#define UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN 256
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32#define UEVENT_NUM_ENVP 32 /* number of env pointers */
33#define UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE 2048 /* buffer for the variables */
0296b228 34
86d56134 35#ifdef CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER
0296b228 36/* path to the userspace helper executed on an event */
312c004d 37extern char uevent_helper[];
86d56134 38#endif
0296b228 39
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40/* counter to tag the uevent, read only except for the kobject core */
41extern u64 uevent_seqnum;
1da177e4 42
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43/*
44 * The actions here must match the index to the string array
45 * in lib/kobject_uevent.c
46 *
47 * Do not add new actions here without checking with the driver-core
48 * maintainers. Action strings are not meant to express subsystem
49 * or device specific properties. In most cases you want to send a
50 * kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, env) with additional event
51 * specific variables added to the event environment.
52 */
0296b228 53enum kobject_action {
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54 KOBJ_ADD,
55 KOBJ_REMOVE,
56 KOBJ_CHANGE,
57 KOBJ_MOVE,
58 KOBJ_ONLINE,
59 KOBJ_OFFLINE,
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60 KOBJ_BIND,
61 KOBJ_UNBIND,
60a96a59 62 KOBJ_MAX
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63};
64
1da177e4 65struct kobject {
af5ca3f4 66 const char *name;
1da177e4 67 struct list_head entry;
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68 struct kobject *parent;
69 struct kset *kset;
70 struct kobj_type *ktype;
f7025709 71 struct kernfs_node *sd; /* sysfs directory entry */
a231934b 72 struct kref kref;
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73#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE
74 struct delayed_work release;
75#endif
0f4dafc0 76 unsigned int state_initialized:1;
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77 unsigned int state_in_sysfs:1;
78 unsigned int state_add_uevent_sent:1;
79 unsigned int state_remove_uevent_sent:1;
f67f129e 80 unsigned int uevent_suppress:1;
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81};
82
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83extern __printf(2, 3)
84int kobject_set_name(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name, ...);
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85extern __printf(2, 0)
86int kobject_set_name_vargs(struct kobject *kobj, const char *fmt,
87 va_list vargs);
1da177e4 88
79a6ee42 89static inline const char *kobject_name(const struct kobject *kobj)
1da177e4 90{
af5ca3f4 91 return kobj->name;
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92}
93
f9cb074b 94extern void kobject_init(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_type *ktype);
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95extern __printf(3, 4) __must_check
96int kobject_add(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *parent,
97 const char *fmt, ...);
98extern __printf(4, 5) __must_check
99int kobject_init_and_add(struct kobject *kobj,
100 struct kobj_type *ktype, struct kobject *parent,
101 const char *fmt, ...);
c11c4154 102
79a6ee42 103extern void kobject_del(struct kobject *kobj);
1da177e4 104
43968d2f 105extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create(void);
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106extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create_and_add(const char *name,
107 struct kobject *parent);
108
4a7fb636 109extern int __must_check kobject_rename(struct kobject *, const char *new_name);
8a82472f 110extern int __must_check kobject_move(struct kobject *, struct kobject *);
1da177e4 111
79a6ee42 112extern struct kobject *kobject_get(struct kobject *kobj);
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113extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_get_unless_zero(
114 struct kobject *kobj);
79a6ee42 115extern void kobject_put(struct kobject *kobj);
1da177e4 116
e34ff490 117extern const void *kobject_namespace(struct kobject *kobj);
79a6ee42 118extern char *kobject_get_path(struct kobject *kobj, gfp_t flag);
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119
120struct kobj_type {
79a6ee42 121 void (*release)(struct kobject *kobj);
52cf25d0 122 const struct sysfs_ops *sysfs_ops;
79a6ee42 123 struct attribute **default_attrs;
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124 const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *(*child_ns_type)(struct kobject *kobj);
125 const void *(*namespace)(struct kobject *kobj);
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126};
127
7eff2e7a 128struct kobj_uevent_env {
bcccff93 129 char *argv[3];
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130 char *envp[UEVENT_NUM_ENVP];
131 int envp_idx;
132 char buf[UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE];
133 int buflen;
134};
135
a5615648 136struct kset_uevent_ops {
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137 int (* const filter)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
138 const char *(* const name)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
139 int (* const uevent)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj,
7eff2e7a 140 struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
a5615648 141};
1da177e4 142
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143struct kobj_attribute {
144 struct attribute attr;
145 ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
146 char *buf);
147 ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
148 const char *buf, size_t count);
149};
150
52cf25d0 151extern const struct sysfs_ops kobj_sysfs_ops;
23b5212c 152
bc451f20 153struct sock;
be867b19 154
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155/**
156 * struct kset - a set of kobjects of a specific type, belonging to a specific subsystem.
1da177e4 157 *
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158 * A kset defines a group of kobjects. They can be individually
159 * different "types" but overall these kobjects all want to be grouped
160 * together and operated on in the same manner. ksets are used to
161 * define the attribute callbacks and other common events that happen to
162 * a kobject.
1da177e4 163 *
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164 * @list: the list of all kobjects for this kset
165 * @list_lock: a lock for iterating over the kobjects
166 * @kobj: the embedded kobject for this kset (recursion, isn't it fun...)
167 * @uevent_ops: the set of uevent operations for this kset. These are
168 * called whenever a kobject has something happen to it so that the kset
169 * can add new environment variables, or filter out the uevents if so
170 * desired.
1da177e4 171 */
1da177e4 172struct kset {
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173 struct list_head list;
174 spinlock_t list_lock;
175 struct kobject kobj;
9cd43611 176 const struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops;
3859a271 177} __randomize_layout;
1da177e4 178
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179extern void kset_init(struct kset *kset);
180extern int __must_check kset_register(struct kset *kset);
181extern void kset_unregister(struct kset *kset);
b727c702 182extern struct kset * __must_check kset_create_and_add(const char *name,
9cd43611 183 const struct kset_uevent_ops *u,
b727c702 184 struct kobject *parent_kobj);
1da177e4 185
79a6ee42 186static inline struct kset *to_kset(struct kobject *kobj)
1da177e4 187{
79a6ee42 188 return kobj ? container_of(kobj, struct kset, kobj) : NULL;
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189}
190
79a6ee42 191static inline struct kset *kset_get(struct kset *k)
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192{
193 return k ? to_kset(kobject_get(&k->kobj)) : NULL;
194}
195
79a6ee42 196static inline void kset_put(struct kset *k)
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197{
198 kobject_put(&k->kobj);
199}
200
3514faca 201static inline struct kobj_type *get_ktype(struct kobject *kobj)
1da177e4 202{
3514faca 203 return kobj->ktype;
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204}
205
79a6ee42 206extern struct kobject *kset_find_obj(struct kset *, const char *);
1da177e4 207
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208/* The global /sys/kernel/ kobject for people to chain off of */
209extern struct kobject *kernel_kobj;
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210/* The global /sys/kernel/mm/ kobject for people to chain off of */
211extern struct kobject *mm_kobj;
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212/* The global /sys/hypervisor/ kobject for people to chain off of */
213extern struct kobject *hypervisor_kobj;
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214/* The global /sys/power/ kobject for people to chain off of */
215extern struct kobject *power_kobj;
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216/* The global /sys/firmware/ kobject for people to chain off of */
217extern struct kobject *firmware_kobj;
1da177e4 218
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219int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action);
220int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action,
8a82472f 221 char *envp[]);
f36776fa 222int kobject_synth_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, const char *buf, size_t count);
0296b228 223
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224__printf(2, 3)
225int add_uevent_var(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *format, ...);
5c5daf65 226
1da177e4 227#endif /* _KOBJECT_H_ */