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1/*
2 * kobject.h - generic kernel object infrastructure.
3 *
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4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Open Source Development Labs
6 * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
7 * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Novell Inc.
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8 *
9 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
10 *
11 *
12 * Please read Documentation/kobject.txt before using the kobject
13 * interface, ESPECIALLY the parts about reference counts and object
14 * destructors.
15 */
16
17#ifndef _KOBJECT_H_
18#define _KOBJECT_H_
19
20#ifdef __KERNEL__
21
22#include <linux/types.h>
23#include <linux/list.h>
24#include <linux/sysfs.h>
4a7fb636 25#include <linux/compiler.h>
1da177e4 26#include <linux/spinlock.h>
1da177e4 27#include <linux/kref.h>
1da177e4 28#include <linux/kernel.h>
4508a7a7 29#include <linux/wait.h>
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30#include <asm/atomic.h>
31
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32#define KOBJ_NAME_LEN 20
33#define UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN 256
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34#define UEVENT_NUM_ENVP 32 /* number of env pointers */
35#define UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE 2048 /* buffer for the variables */
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36
37/* path to the userspace helper executed on an event */
312c004d 38extern char uevent_helper[];
0296b228 39
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40/* counter to tag the uevent, read only except for the kobject core */
41extern u64 uevent_seqnum;
1da177e4 42
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43/*
44 * The actions here must match the index to the string array
45 * in lib/kobject_uevent.c
46 *
47 * Do not add new actions here without checking with the driver-core
48 * maintainers. Action strings are not meant to express subsystem
49 * or device specific properties. In most cases you want to send a
50 * kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, env) with additional event
51 * specific variables added to the event environment.
52 */
0296b228 53enum kobject_action {
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54 KOBJ_ADD,
55 KOBJ_REMOVE,
56 KOBJ_CHANGE,
57 KOBJ_MOVE,
58 KOBJ_ONLINE,
59 KOBJ_OFFLINE,
60 KOBJ_MAX
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61};
62
1da177e4 63struct kobject {
f3b4f3c6 64 const char * k_name;
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65 struct kref kref;
66 struct list_head entry;
67 struct kobject * parent;
68 struct kset * kset;
69 struct kobj_type * ktype;
608e266a 70 struct sysfs_dirent * sd;
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71};
72
73extern int kobject_set_name(struct kobject *, const char *, ...)
74 __attribute__((format(printf,2,3)));
75
f3b4f3c6 76static inline const char * kobject_name(const struct kobject * kobj)
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77{
78 return kobj->k_name;
79}
80
81extern void kobject_init(struct kobject *);
e86000d0 82extern void kobject_init_ng(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_type *ktype);
4a7fb636 83extern int __must_check kobject_add(struct kobject *);
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84extern int __must_check kobject_add_ng(struct kobject *kobj,
85 struct kobject *parent,
86 const char *fmt, ...);
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87extern int __must_check kobject_init_and_add(struct kobject *kobj,
88 struct kobj_type *ktype,
89 struct kobject *parent,
90 const char *fmt, ...);
91
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92extern void kobject_del(struct kobject *);
93
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94extern struct kobject * __must_check kobject_create_and_add(const char *name,
95 struct kobject *parent);
96
4a7fb636 97extern int __must_check kobject_rename(struct kobject *, const char *new_name);
8a82472f 98extern int __must_check kobject_move(struct kobject *, struct kobject *);
1da177e4 99
4a7fb636 100extern int __must_check kobject_register(struct kobject *);
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101extern void kobject_unregister(struct kobject *);
102
103extern struct kobject * kobject_get(struct kobject *);
104extern void kobject_put(struct kobject *);
105
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106extern struct kobject *kobject_kset_add_dir(struct kset *kset,
107 struct kobject *, const char *);
7423172a 108
fd4f2df2 109extern char * kobject_get_path(struct kobject *, gfp_t);
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110
111struct kobj_type {
112 void (*release)(struct kobject *);
113 struct sysfs_ops * sysfs_ops;
114 struct attribute ** default_attrs;
115};
116
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117struct kobj_uevent_env {
118 char *envp[UEVENT_NUM_ENVP];
119 int envp_idx;
120 char buf[UEVENT_BUFFER_SIZE];
121 int buflen;
122};
123
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124struct kset_uevent_ops {
125 int (*filter)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
126 const char *(*name)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
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127 int (*uevent)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj,
128 struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
a5615648 129};
1da177e4 130
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131/**
132 * struct kset - a set of kobjects of a specific type, belonging to a specific subsystem.
1da177e4 133 *
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134 * A kset defines a group of kobjects. They can be individually
135 * different "types" but overall these kobjects all want to be grouped
136 * together and operated on in the same manner. ksets are used to
137 * define the attribute callbacks and other common events that happen to
138 * a kobject.
1da177e4 139 *
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140 * @list: the list of all kobjects for this kset
141 * @list_lock: a lock for iterating over the kobjects
142 * @kobj: the embedded kobject for this kset (recursion, isn't it fun...)
143 * @uevent_ops: the set of uevent operations for this kset. These are
144 * called whenever a kobject has something happen to it so that the kset
145 * can add new environment variables, or filter out the uevents if so
146 * desired.
1da177e4 147 */
1da177e4 148struct kset {
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149 struct list_head list;
150 spinlock_t list_lock;
151 struct kobject kobj;
6adf7554 152 struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops;
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153};
154
1da177e4 155extern void kset_init(struct kset * k);
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156extern int __must_check kset_add(struct kset * k);
157extern int __must_check kset_register(struct kset * k);
1da177e4 158extern void kset_unregister(struct kset * k);
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159extern struct kset * __must_check kset_create_and_add(const char *name,
160 struct kset_uevent_ops *u,
161 struct kobject *parent_kobj);
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162
163static inline struct kset * to_kset(struct kobject * kobj)
164{
165 return kobj ? container_of(kobj,struct kset,kobj) : NULL;
166}
167
168static inline struct kset * kset_get(struct kset * k)
169{
170 return k ? to_kset(kobject_get(&k->kobj)) : NULL;
171}
172
173static inline void kset_put(struct kset * k)
174{
175 kobject_put(&k->kobj);
176}
177
3514faca 178static inline struct kobj_type *get_ktype(struct kobject *kobj)
1da177e4 179{
3514faca 180 return kobj->ktype;
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181}
182
183extern struct kobject * kset_find_obj(struct kset *, const char *);
184
185
a5615648 186/*
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187 * Use this when initializing an embedded kset with no other
188 * fields to initialize.
189 */
ce2c9cb0 190#define set_kset_name(str) .kset = { .kobj = { .k_name = str } }
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191
192
3514faca 193#define decl_subsys(_name,_uevent_ops) \
823bccfc 194struct kset _name##_subsys = { \
ce2c9cb0 195 .kobj = { .k_name = __stringify(_name) }, \
823bccfc 196 .uevent_ops =_uevent_ops, \
1da177e4 197}
3514faca 198#define decl_subsys_name(_varname,_name,_uevent_ops) \
823bccfc 199struct kset _varname##_subsys = { \
ce2c9cb0 200 .kobj = { .k_name = __stringify(_name) }, \
823bccfc 201 .uevent_ops =_uevent_ops, \
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202}
203
204/* The global /sys/kernel/ subsystem for people to chain off of */
823bccfc 205extern struct kset kernel_subsys;
4039483f 206/* The global /sys/hypervisor/ subsystem */
823bccfc 207extern struct kset hypervisor_subsys;
1da177e4 208
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209extern int __must_check subsystem_register(struct kset *);
210extern void subsystem_unregister(struct kset *);
1da177e4 211
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212struct subsys_attribute {
213 struct attribute attr;
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214 ssize_t (*show)(struct kset *, char *);
215 ssize_t (*store)(struct kset *, const char *, size_t);
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216};
217
823bccfc 218extern int __must_check subsys_create_file(struct kset *,
4a7fb636 219 struct subsys_attribute *);
1da177e4 220
4d17ffda 221#if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG)
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222int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action);
223int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action,
8a82472f 224 char *envp[]);
0296b228 225
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226int add_uevent_var(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *format, ...)
227 __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
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228
229int kobject_action_type(const char *buf, size_t count,
230 enum kobject_action *type);
1da177e4 231#else
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232static inline int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action)
233{ return 0; }
234static inline int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj,
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235 enum kobject_action action,
236 char *envp[])
542cfce6 237{ return 0; }
5f123fbd 238
7eff2e7a 239static inline int add_uevent_var(struct kobj_uevent_env *env, const char *format, ...)
1da177e4 240{ return 0; }
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241
242static inline int kobject_action_type(const char *buf, size_t count,
243 enum kobject_action *type)
244{ return -EINVAL; }
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245#endif
246
247#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
248#endif /* _KOBJECT_H_ */