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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. and Parallels Inc. All rights reserved.
3 * Authors: David Chinner and Glauber Costa
4 *
5 * Generic LRU infrastructure
6 */
7#ifndef _LRU_LIST_H
8#define _LRU_LIST_H
9
10#include <linux/list.h>
3b1d58a4 11#include <linux/nodemask.h>
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12
13/* list_lru_walk_cb has to always return one of those */
14enum lru_status {
15 LRU_REMOVED, /* item removed from list */
16 LRU_ROTATE, /* item referenced, give another pass */
17 LRU_SKIP, /* item cannot be locked, skip */
18 LRU_RETRY, /* item not freeable. May drop the lock
19 internally, but has to return locked. */
20};
21
3b1d58a4 22struct list_lru_node {
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23 spinlock_t lock;
24 struct list_head list;
25 /* kept as signed so we can catch imbalance bugs */
26 long nr_items;
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27} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
28
29struct list_lru {
30 /*
31 * Because we use a fixed-size array, this struct can be very big if
32 * MAX_NUMNODES is big. If this becomes a problem this is fixable by
33 * turning this into a pointer and dynamically allocating this to
34 * nr_node_ids. This quantity is firwmare-provided, and still would
35 * provide room for all nodes at the cost of a pointer lookup and an
36 * extra allocation. Because that allocation will most likely come from
37 * a different slab cache than the main structure holding this
38 * structure, we may very well fail.
39 */
40 struct list_lru_node node[MAX_NUMNODES];
41 nodemask_t active_nodes;
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42};
43
44int list_lru_init(struct list_lru *lru);
45
46/**
47 * list_lru_add: add an element to the lru list's tail
48 * @list_lru: the lru pointer
49 * @item: the item to be added.
50 *
51 * If the element is already part of a list, this function returns doing
52 * nothing. Therefore the caller does not need to keep state about whether or
53 * not the element already belongs in the list and is allowed to lazy update
54 * it. Note however that this is valid for *a* list, not *this* list. If
55 * the caller organize itself in a way that elements can be in more than
56 * one type of list, it is up to the caller to fully remove the item from
57 * the previous list (with list_lru_del() for instance) before moving it
58 * to @list_lru
59 *
60 * Return value: true if the list was updated, false otherwise
61 */
62bool list_lru_add(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_head *item);
63
64/**
65 * list_lru_del: delete an element to the lru list
66 * @list_lru: the lru pointer
67 * @item: the item to be deleted.
68 *
69 * This function works analogously as list_lru_add in terms of list
70 * manipulation. The comments about an element already pertaining to
71 * a list are also valid for list_lru_del.
72 *
73 * Return value: true if the list was updated, false otherwise
74 */
75bool list_lru_del(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_head *item);
76
77/**
6a4f496f 78 * list_lru_count_node: return the number of objects currently held by @lru
a38e4082 79 * @lru: the lru pointer.
6a4f496f 80 * @nid: the node id to count from.
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81 *
82 * Always return a non-negative number, 0 for empty lists. There is no
83 * guarantee that the list is not updated while the count is being computed.
84 * Callers that want such a guarantee need to provide an outer lock.
85 */
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86unsigned long list_lru_count_node(struct list_lru *lru, int nid);
87static inline unsigned long list_lru_count(struct list_lru *lru)
88{
89 long count = 0;
90 int nid;
91
92 for_each_node_mask(nid, lru->active_nodes)
93 count += list_lru_count_node(lru, nid);
94
95 return count;
96}
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97
98typedef enum lru_status
99(*list_lru_walk_cb)(struct list_head *item, spinlock_t *lock, void *cb_arg);
100/**
6a4f496f 101 * list_lru_walk_node: walk a list_lru, isolating and disposing freeable items.
a38e4082 102 * @lru: the lru pointer.
6a4f496f 103 * @nid: the node id to scan from.
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104 * @isolate: callback function that is resposible for deciding what to do with
105 * the item currently being scanned
106 * @cb_arg: opaque type that will be passed to @isolate
107 * @nr_to_walk: how many items to scan.
108 *
109 * This function will scan all elements in a particular list_lru, calling the
110 * @isolate callback for each of those items, along with the current list
111 * spinlock and a caller-provided opaque. The @isolate callback can choose to
112 * drop the lock internally, but *must* return with the lock held. The callback
113 * will return an enum lru_status telling the list_lru infrastructure what to
114 * do with the object being scanned.
115 *
116 * Please note that nr_to_walk does not mean how many objects will be freed,
117 * just how many objects will be scanned.
118 *
119 * Return value: the number of objects effectively removed from the LRU.
120 */
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121unsigned long list_lru_walk_node(struct list_lru *lru, int nid,
122 list_lru_walk_cb isolate, void *cb_arg,
123 unsigned long *nr_to_walk);
124
125static inline unsigned long
126list_lru_walk(struct list_lru *lru, list_lru_walk_cb isolate,
127 void *cb_arg, unsigned long nr_to_walk)
128{
129 long isolated = 0;
130 int nid;
131
132 for_each_node_mask(nid, lru->active_nodes) {
133 isolated += list_lru_walk_node(lru, nid, isolate,
134 cb_arg, &nr_to_walk);
135 if (nr_to_walk <= 0)
136 break;
137 }
138 return isolated;
139}
a38e4082 140#endif /* _LRU_LIST_H */