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1da177e4 LT |
1 | |
2 | /* Overhauled routines for dealing with different mmap regions of flash */ | |
61ecfa87 | 3 | /* $Id: map.h,v 1.54 2005/11/07 11:14:54 gleixner Exp $ */ |
1da177e4 LT |
4 | |
5 | #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_MAP_H__ | |
6 | #define __LINUX_MTD_MAP_H__ | |
7 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
8 | #include <linux/types.h> |
9 | #include <linux/list.h> | |
4e57b681 TS |
10 | #include <linux/string.h> |
11 | ||
1da177e4 | 12 | #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h> |
4e57b681 | 13 | |
1da177e4 LT |
14 | #include <asm/unaligned.h> |
15 | #include <asm/system.h> | |
16 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
17 | |
18 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_1 | |
19 | #define map_bankwidth(map) 1 | |
20 | #define map_bankwidth_is_1(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 1) | |
21 | #define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0) | |
22 | #define map_words(map) (1) | |
23 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 1 | |
24 | #else | |
25 | #define map_bankwidth_is_1(map) (0) | |
26 | #endif | |
27 | ||
28 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_2 | |
29 | # ifdef map_bankwidth | |
30 | # undef map_bankwidth | |
31 | # define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth) | |
32 | # else | |
33 | # define map_bankwidth(map) 2 | |
34 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0) | |
35 | # define map_words(map) (1) | |
36 | # endif | |
37 | #define map_bankwidth_is_2(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 2) | |
38 | #undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH | |
39 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 2 | |
40 | #else | |
41 | #define map_bankwidth_is_2(map) (0) | |
42 | #endif | |
43 | ||
44 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_4 | |
45 | # ifdef map_bankwidth | |
46 | # undef map_bankwidth | |
47 | # define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth) | |
48 | # else | |
49 | # define map_bankwidth(map) 4 | |
50 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (0) | |
51 | # define map_words(map) (1) | |
52 | # endif | |
53 | #define map_bankwidth_is_4(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 4) | |
54 | #undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH | |
55 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 4 | |
56 | #else | |
57 | #define map_bankwidth_is_4(map) (0) | |
58 | #endif | |
59 | ||
60 | /* ensure we never evaluate anything shorted than an unsigned long | |
61 | * to zero, and ensure we'll never miss the end of an comparison (bjd) */ | |
62 | ||
63 | #define map_calc_words(map) ((map_bankwidth(map) + (sizeof(unsigned long)-1))/ sizeof(unsigned long)) | |
64 | ||
65 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_8 | |
66 | # ifdef map_bankwidth | |
67 | # undef map_bankwidth | |
68 | # define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth) | |
69 | # if BITS_PER_LONG < 64 | |
70 | # undef map_bankwidth_is_large | |
71 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (map_bankwidth(map) > BITS_PER_LONG/8) | |
72 | # undef map_words | |
73 | # define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map) | |
74 | # endif | |
75 | # else | |
76 | # define map_bankwidth(map) 8 | |
77 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (BITS_PER_LONG < 64) | |
78 | # define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map) | |
79 | # endif | |
80 | #define map_bankwidth_is_8(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 8) | |
81 | #undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH | |
82 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 8 | |
83 | #else | |
84 | #define map_bankwidth_is_8(map) (0) | |
85 | #endif | |
86 | ||
87 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_16 | |
88 | # ifdef map_bankwidth | |
89 | # undef map_bankwidth | |
90 | # define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth) | |
91 | # undef map_bankwidth_is_large | |
92 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (map_bankwidth(map) > BITS_PER_LONG/8) | |
93 | # undef map_words | |
94 | # define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map) | |
95 | # else | |
96 | # define map_bankwidth(map) 16 | |
97 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (1) | |
98 | # define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map) | |
99 | # endif | |
100 | #define map_bankwidth_is_16(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 16) | |
101 | #undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH | |
102 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 16 | |
103 | #else | |
104 | #define map_bankwidth_is_16(map) (0) | |
105 | #endif | |
106 | ||
107 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32 | |
108 | # ifdef map_bankwidth | |
109 | # undef map_bankwidth | |
110 | # define map_bankwidth(map) ((map)->bankwidth) | |
111 | # undef map_bankwidth_is_large | |
112 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (map_bankwidth(map) > BITS_PER_LONG/8) | |
113 | # undef map_words | |
114 | # define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map) | |
115 | # else | |
116 | # define map_bankwidth(map) 32 | |
117 | # define map_bankwidth_is_large(map) (1) | |
118 | # define map_words(map) map_calc_words(map) | |
119 | # endif | |
120 | #define map_bankwidth_is_32(map) (map_bankwidth(map) == 32) | |
121 | #undef MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH | |
122 | #define MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH 32 | |
123 | #else | |
124 | #define map_bankwidth_is_32(map) (0) | |
125 | #endif | |
126 | ||
127 | #ifndef map_bankwidth | |
128 | #error "No bus width supported. What's the point?" | |
129 | #endif | |
130 | ||
131 | static inline int map_bankwidth_supported(int w) | |
132 | { | |
133 | switch (w) { | |
134 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_1 | |
135 | case 1: | |
136 | #endif | |
137 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_2 | |
138 | case 2: | |
139 | #endif | |
140 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_4 | |
141 | case 4: | |
142 | #endif | |
143 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_8 | |
144 | case 8: | |
145 | #endif | |
146 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_16 | |
147 | case 16: | |
148 | #endif | |
149 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32 | |
150 | case 32: | |
151 | #endif | |
152 | return 1; | |
153 | ||
154 | default: | |
155 | return 0; | |
156 | } | |
157 | } | |
158 | ||
159 | #define MAX_MAP_LONGS ( ((MAX_MAP_BANKWIDTH*8) + BITS_PER_LONG - 1) / BITS_PER_LONG ) | |
160 | ||
161 | typedef union { | |
162 | unsigned long x[MAX_MAP_LONGS]; | |
163 | } map_word; | |
164 | ||
165 | /* The map stuff is very simple. You fill in your struct map_info with | |
166 | a handful of routines for accessing the device, making sure they handle | |
167 | paging etc. correctly if your device needs it. Then you pass it off | |
168 | to a chip probe routine -- either JEDEC or CFI probe or both -- via | |
169 | do_map_probe(). If a chip is recognised, the probe code will invoke the | |
170 | appropriate chip driver (if present) and return a struct mtd_info. | |
61ecfa87 | 171 | At which point, you fill in the mtd->module with your own module |
1da177e4 LT |
172 | address, and register it with the MTD core code. Or you could partition |
173 | it and register the partitions instead, or keep it for your own private | |
174 | use; whatever. | |
61ecfa87 | 175 | |
1da177e4 | 176 | The mtd->priv field will point to the struct map_info, and any further |
61ecfa87 TG |
177 | private data required by the chip driver is linked from the |
178 | mtd->priv->fldrv_priv field. This allows the map driver to get at | |
1da177e4 LT |
179 | the destructor function map->fldrv_destroy() when it's tired |
180 | of living. | |
181 | */ | |
182 | ||
183 | struct map_info { | |
184 | char *name; | |
185 | unsigned long size; | |
186 | unsigned long phys; | |
187 | #define NO_XIP (-1UL) | |
188 | ||
189 | void __iomem *virt; | |
190 | void *cached; | |
191 | ||
192 | int bankwidth; /* in octets. This isn't necessarily the width | |
193 | of actual bus cycles -- it's the repeat interval | |
194 | in bytes, before you are talking to the first chip again. | |
195 | */ | |
196 | ||
197 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS | |
198 | map_word (*read)(struct map_info *, unsigned long); | |
199 | void (*copy_from)(struct map_info *, void *, unsigned long, ssize_t); | |
200 | ||
201 | void (*write)(struct map_info *, const map_word, unsigned long); | |
202 | void (*copy_to)(struct map_info *, unsigned long, const void *, ssize_t); | |
203 | ||
204 | /* We can perhaps put in 'point' and 'unpoint' methods, if we really | |
205 | want to enable XIP for non-linear mappings. Not yet though. */ | |
206 | #endif | |
207 | /* It's possible for the map driver to use cached memory in its | |
208 | copy_from implementation (and _only_ with copy_from). However, | |
209 | when the chip driver knows some flash area has changed contents, | |
210 | it will signal it to the map driver through this routine to let | |
211 | the map driver invalidate the corresponding cache as needed. | |
212 | If there is no cache to care about this can be set to NULL. */ | |
213 | void (*inval_cache)(struct map_info *, unsigned long, ssize_t); | |
214 | ||
61ecfa87 | 215 | /* set_vpp() must handle being reentered -- enable, enable, disable |
1da177e4 LT |
216 | must leave it enabled. */ |
217 | void (*set_vpp)(struct map_info *, int); | |
218 | ||
219 | unsigned long map_priv_1; | |
220 | unsigned long map_priv_2; | |
221 | void *fldrv_priv; | |
222 | struct mtd_chip_driver *fldrv; | |
223 | }; | |
224 | ||
225 | struct mtd_chip_driver { | |
226 | struct mtd_info *(*probe)(struct map_info *map); | |
227 | void (*destroy)(struct mtd_info *); | |
228 | struct module *module; | |
229 | char *name; | |
230 | struct list_head list; | |
231 | }; | |
232 | ||
233 | void register_mtd_chip_driver(struct mtd_chip_driver *); | |
234 | void unregister_mtd_chip_driver(struct mtd_chip_driver *); | |
235 | ||
236 | struct mtd_info *do_map_probe(const char *name, struct map_info *map); | |
237 | void map_destroy(struct mtd_info *mtd); | |
238 | ||
239 | #define ENABLE_VPP(map) do { if(map->set_vpp) map->set_vpp(map, 1); } while(0) | |
240 | #define DISABLE_VPP(map) do { if(map->set_vpp) map->set_vpp(map, 0); } while(0) | |
241 | ||
242 | #define INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size) \ | |
243 | do { if(map->inval_cache) map->inval_cache(map, from, size); } while(0) | |
244 | ||
245 | ||
246 | static inline int map_word_equal(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2) | |
247 | { | |
248 | int i; | |
249 | for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) { | |
250 | if (val1.x[i] != val2.x[i]) | |
251 | return 0; | |
252 | } | |
253 | return 1; | |
254 | } | |
255 | ||
256 | static inline map_word map_word_and(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2) | |
257 | { | |
258 | map_word r; | |
259 | int i; | |
260 | ||
261 | for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) { | |
262 | r.x[i] = val1.x[i] & val2.x[i]; | |
263 | } | |
264 | return r; | |
265 | } | |
266 | ||
f77814dd NP |
267 | static inline map_word map_word_clr(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2) |
268 | { | |
269 | map_word r; | |
270 | int i; | |
271 | ||
272 | for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) { | |
273 | r.x[i] = val1.x[i] & ~val2.x[i]; | |
274 | } | |
275 | return r; | |
276 | } | |
277 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
278 | static inline map_word map_word_or(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2) |
279 | { | |
280 | map_word r; | |
281 | int i; | |
282 | ||
283 | for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) { | |
284 | r.x[i] = val1.x[i] | val2.x[i]; | |
285 | } | |
286 | return r; | |
287 | } | |
f77814dd | 288 | |
1da177e4 LT |
289 | #define map_word_andequal(m, a, b, z) map_word_equal(m, z, map_word_and(m, a, b)) |
290 | ||
291 | static inline int map_word_bitsset(struct map_info *map, map_word val1, map_word val2) | |
292 | { | |
293 | int i; | |
294 | ||
295 | for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) { | |
296 | if (val1.x[i] & val2.x[i]) | |
297 | return 1; | |
298 | } | |
299 | return 0; | |
300 | } | |
301 | ||
302 | static inline map_word map_word_load(struct map_info *map, const void *ptr) | |
303 | { | |
304 | map_word r; | |
305 | ||
306 | if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map)) | |
307 | r.x[0] = *(unsigned char *)ptr; | |
308 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map)) | |
309 | r.x[0] = get_unaligned((uint16_t *)ptr); | |
310 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_4(map)) | |
311 | r.x[0] = get_unaligned((uint32_t *)ptr); | |
312 | #if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 | |
313 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_8(map)) | |
314 | r.x[0] = get_unaligned((uint64_t *)ptr); | |
315 | #endif | |
316 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) | |
317 | memcpy(r.x, ptr, map->bankwidth); | |
318 | ||
319 | return r; | |
320 | } | |
321 | ||
322 | static inline map_word map_word_load_partial(struct map_info *map, map_word orig, const unsigned char *buf, int start, int len) | |
323 | { | |
324 | int i; | |
325 | ||
326 | if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) { | |
327 | char *dest = (char *)&orig; | |
328 | memcpy(dest+start, buf, len); | |
329 | } else { | |
330 | for (i=start; i < start+len; i++) { | |
331 | int bitpos; | |
332 | #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN | |
333 | bitpos = i*8; | |
334 | #else /* __BIG_ENDIAN */ | |
335 | bitpos = (map_bankwidth(map)-1-i)*8; | |
336 | #endif | |
337 | orig.x[0] &= ~(0xff << bitpos); | |
338 | orig.x[0] |= buf[i-start] << bitpos; | |
339 | } | |
340 | } | |
341 | return orig; | |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
3a3ab48c TG |
344 | #if BITS_PER_LONG < 64 |
345 | #define MAP_FF_LIMIT 4 | |
346 | #else | |
347 | #define MAP_FF_LIMIT 8 | |
348 | #endif | |
349 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
350 | static inline map_word map_word_ff(struct map_info *map) |
351 | { | |
352 | map_word r; | |
353 | int i; | |
61ecfa87 | 354 | |
b0435695 | 355 | if (map_bankwidth(map) < MAP_FF_LIMIT) { |
a8aff8ab | 356 | int bw = 8 * map_bankwidth(map); |
b0435695 | 357 | r.x[0] = (1 << bw) - 1; |
3a3ab48c TG |
358 | } else { |
359 | for (i=0; i<map_words(map); i++) | |
360 | r.x[i] = ~0UL; | |
1da177e4 LT |
361 | } |
362 | return r; | |
363 | } | |
f77814dd | 364 | |
1da177e4 LT |
365 | static inline map_word inline_map_read(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs) |
366 | { | |
367 | map_word r; | |
368 | ||
369 | if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map)) | |
370 | r.x[0] = __raw_readb(map->virt + ofs); | |
371 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map)) | |
372 | r.x[0] = __raw_readw(map->virt + ofs); | |
373 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_4(map)) | |
374 | r.x[0] = __raw_readl(map->virt + ofs); | |
375 | #if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 | |
376 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_8(map)) | |
377 | r.x[0] = __raw_readq(map->virt + ofs); | |
378 | #endif | |
379 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) | |
380 | memcpy_fromio(r.x, map->virt+ofs, map->bankwidth); | |
381 | ||
382 | return r; | |
383 | } | |
384 | ||
385 | static inline void inline_map_write(struct map_info *map, const map_word datum, unsigned long ofs) | |
386 | { | |
387 | if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map)) | |
388 | __raw_writeb(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs); | |
389 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map)) | |
390 | __raw_writew(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs); | |
391 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_4(map)) | |
392 | __raw_writel(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs); | |
393 | #if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64 | |
394 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_8(map)) | |
395 | __raw_writeq(datum.x[0], map->virt + ofs); | |
396 | #endif | |
397 | else if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) | |
398 | memcpy_toio(map->virt+ofs, datum.x, map->bankwidth); | |
399 | mb(); | |
400 | } | |
401 | ||
402 | static inline void inline_map_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *to, unsigned long from, ssize_t len) | |
403 | { | |
404 | if (map->cached) | |
405 | memcpy(to, (char *)map->cached + from, len); | |
406 | else | |
407 | memcpy_fromio(to, map->virt + from, len); | |
408 | } | |
409 | ||
410 | static inline void inline_map_copy_to(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, const void *from, ssize_t len) | |
411 | { | |
412 | memcpy_toio(map->virt + to, from, len); | |
413 | } | |
414 | ||
415 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS | |
416 | #define map_read(map, ofs) (map)->read(map, ofs) | |
417 | #define map_copy_from(map, to, from, len) (map)->copy_from(map, to, from, len) | |
418 | #define map_write(map, datum, ofs) (map)->write(map, datum, ofs) | |
419 | #define map_copy_to(map, to, from, len) (map)->copy_to(map, to, from, len) | |
420 | ||
421 | extern void simple_map_init(struct map_info *); | |
422 | #define map_is_linear(map) (map->phys != NO_XIP) | |
423 | ||
424 | #else | |
425 | #define map_read(map, ofs) inline_map_read(map, ofs) | |
426 | #define map_copy_from(map, to, from, len) inline_map_copy_from(map, to, from, len) | |
427 | #define map_write(map, datum, ofs) inline_map_write(map, datum, ofs) | |
428 | #define map_copy_to(map, to, from, len) inline_map_copy_to(map, to, from, len) | |
429 | ||
430 | ||
431 | #define simple_map_init(map) BUG_ON(!map_bankwidth_supported((map)->bankwidth)) | |
f16407d7 | 432 | #define map_is_linear(map) ({ (void)(map); 1; }) |
1da177e4 LT |
433 | |
434 | #endif /* !CONFIG_MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS */ | |
435 | ||
436 | #endif /* __LINUX_MTD_MAP_H__ */ |