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b2441318 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
968ab183
LT
2#ifndef __KERNEL_PRINTK__
3#define __KERNEL_PRINTK__
4
1b2c289b 5#include <stdarg.h>
162a7e75 6#include <linux/init.h>
314ba352 7#include <linux/kern_levels.h>
154c2670 8#include <linux/linkage.h>
c28aa1f0 9#include <linux/cache.h>
162a7e75 10
968ab183
LT
11extern const char linux_banner[];
12extern const char linux_proc_banner[];
13
262c5e86
PM
14#define PRINTK_MAX_SINGLE_HEADER_LEN 2
15
acc8fa41
JP
16static inline int printk_get_level(const char *buffer)
17{
04d2c8c8 18 if (buffer[0] == KERN_SOH_ASCII && buffer[1]) {
acc8fa41
JP
19 switch (buffer[1]) {
20 case '0' ... '7':
4bcc595c 21 case 'c': /* KERN_CONT */
acc8fa41
JP
22 return buffer[1];
23 }
24 }
25 return 0;
26}
27
28static inline const char *printk_skip_level(const char *buffer)
29{
0185698c
PM
30 if (printk_get_level(buffer))
31 return buffer + 2;
32
acc8fa41
JP
33 return buffer;
34}
35
49795757
PM
36static inline const char *printk_skip_headers(const char *buffer)
37{
38 while (printk_get_level(buffer))
39 buffer = printk_skip_level(buffer);
40
41 return buffer;
42}
43
d43ff430
TH
44#define CONSOLE_EXT_LOG_MAX 8192
45
a8fe19eb 46/* printk's without a loglevel use this.. */
42a9dc0b 47#define MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT CONFIG_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
a8fe19eb
BP
48
49/* We show everything that is MORE important than this.. */
50#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_SILENT 0 /* Mum's the word */
51#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MIN 1 /* Minimum loglevel we let people use */
a8fe19eb
BP
52#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG 10 /* issue debug messages */
53#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MOTORMOUTH 15 /* You can't shut this one up */
54
a8cfdc68 55/*
22eceb8b
HG
56 * Default used to be hard-coded at 7, quiet used to be hardcoded at 4,
57 * we're now allowing both to be set from kernel config.
a8cfdc68
OJ
58 */
59#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT CONFIG_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
22eceb8b 60#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET CONFIG_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET
a8cfdc68 61
968ab183
LT
62extern int console_printk[];
63
64#define console_loglevel (console_printk[0])
65#define default_message_loglevel (console_printk[1])
66#define minimum_console_loglevel (console_printk[2])
67#define default_console_loglevel (console_printk[3])
68
a9747cc3
JP
69static inline void console_silent(void)
70{
a8fe19eb 71 console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_SILENT;
a9747cc3
JP
72}
73
74static inline void console_verbose(void)
75{
76 if (console_loglevel)
a8fe19eb 77 console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MOTORMOUTH;
a9747cc3
JP
78}
79
750afe7b
BP
80/* strlen("ratelimit") + 1 */
81#define DEVKMSG_STR_MAX_SIZE 10
82extern char devkmsg_log_str[];
83struct ctl_table;
84
c39ea0b9
FT
85extern int suppress_printk;
86
968ab183
LT
87struct va_format {
88 const char *fmt;
89 va_list *va;
90};
91
92/*
93 * FW_BUG
94 * Add this to a message where you are sure the firmware is buggy or behaves
95 * really stupid or out of spec. Be aware that the responsible BIOS developer
96 * should be able to fix this issue or at least get a concrete idea of the
97 * problem by reading your message without the need of looking at the kernel
98 * code.
99 *
100 * Use it for definite and high priority BIOS bugs.
101 *
102 * FW_WARN
103 * Use it for not that clear (e.g. could the kernel messed up things already?)
104 * and medium priority BIOS bugs.
105 *
106 * FW_INFO
107 * Use this one if you want to tell the user or vendor about something
108 * suspicious, but generally harmless related to the firmware.
109 *
110 * Use it for information or very low priority BIOS bugs.
111 */
112#define FW_BUG "[Firmware Bug]: "
113#define FW_WARN "[Firmware Warn]: "
114#define FW_INFO "[Firmware Info]: "
115
116/*
117 * HW_ERR
118 * Add this to a message for hardware errors, so that user can report
119 * it to hardware vendor instead of LKML or software vendor.
120 */
121#define HW_ERR "[Hardware Error]: "
122
0a9a8bfd
NH
123/*
124 * DEPRECATED
125 * Add this to a message whenever you want to warn user space about the use
126 * of a deprecated aspect of an API so they can stop using it
127 */
128#define DEPRECATED "[Deprecated]: "
129
5264f2f7
JP
130/*
131 * Dummy printk for disabled debugging statements to use whilst maintaining
fe22cd9b 132 * gcc's format checking.
5264f2f7 133 */
069f0cd0
BP
134#define no_printk(fmt, ...) \
135({ \
93b138dd
MY
136 if (0) \
137 printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
069f0cd0
BP
138 0; \
139})
5264f2f7 140
d0380e6c 141#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
b9075fa9 142extern asmlinkage __printf(1, 2)
5264f2f7 143void early_printk(const char *fmt, ...);
d0380e6c
TG
144#else
145static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
146void early_printk(const char *s, ...) { }
147#endif
5264f2f7 148
42a0bb3f 149#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK_NMI
42a0bb3f
PM
150extern void printk_nmi_enter(void);
151extern void printk_nmi_exit(void);
03fc7f9c
PM
152extern void printk_nmi_direct_enter(void);
153extern void printk_nmi_direct_exit(void);
42a0bb3f 154#else
42a0bb3f
PM
155static inline void printk_nmi_enter(void) { }
156static inline void printk_nmi_exit(void) { }
03fc7f9c
PM
157static inline void printk_nmi_direct_enter(void) { }
158static inline void printk_nmi_direct_exit(void) { }
42a0bb3f 159#endif /* PRINTK_NMI */
04b74b27 160
968ab183 161#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
7ff9554b
KS
162asmlinkage __printf(5, 0)
163int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level,
164 const char *dict, size_t dictlen,
165 const char *fmt, va_list args);
166
b9075fa9 167asmlinkage __printf(1, 0)
5264f2f7 168int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args);
7ff9554b 169
b9075fa9 170asmlinkage __printf(1, 2) __cold
5264f2f7 171int printk(const char *fmt, ...);
968ab183 172
3ccf3e83 173/*
aac74dc4 174 * Special printk facility for scheduler/timekeeping use only, _DO_NOT_USE_ !
3ccf3e83 175 */
aac74dc4 176__printf(1, 2) __cold int printk_deferred(const char *fmt, ...);
3ccf3e83 177
968ab183
LT
178/*
179 * Please don't use printk_ratelimit(), because it shares ratelimiting state
180 * with all other unrelated printk_ratelimit() callsites. Instead use
181 * printk_ratelimited() or plain old __ratelimit().
182 */
183extern int __printk_ratelimit(const char *func);
184#define printk_ratelimit() __printk_ratelimit(__func__)
185extern bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
186 unsigned int interval_msec);
187
188extern int printk_delay_msec;
189extern int dmesg_restrict;
190
750afe7b
BP
191extern int
192devkmsg_sysctl_set_loglvl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buf,
193 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
194
dc72c32e
FW
195extern void wake_up_klogd(void);
196
07261edb
PK
197char *log_buf_addr_get(void);
198u32 log_buf_len_get(void);
692f66f2 199void log_buf_vmcoreinfo_setup(void);
162a7e75 200void __init setup_log_buf(int early);
8db14860 201__printf(1, 2) void dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char *fmt, ...);
196779b9 202void dump_stack_print_info(const char *log_lvl);
a43cb95d 203void show_regs_print_info(const char *log_lvl);
e36df28f 204extern asmlinkage void dump_stack(void) __cold;
099f1c84
SS
205extern void printk_safe_init(void);
206extern void printk_safe_flush(void);
207extern void printk_safe_flush_on_panic(void);
968ab183 208#else
b9075fa9 209static inline __printf(1, 0)
5264f2f7
JP
210int vprintk(const char *s, va_list args)
211{
212 return 0;
213}
b9075fa9 214static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
5264f2f7
JP
215int printk(const char *s, ...)
216{
217 return 0;
218}
3ccf3e83 219static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
aac74dc4 220int printk_deferred(const char *s, ...)
3ccf3e83
PZ
221{
222 return 0;
223}
5264f2f7
JP
224static inline int printk_ratelimit(void)
225{
226 return 0;
227}
228static inline bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
229 unsigned int interval_msec)
230{
231 return false;
232}
968ab183 233
dc72c32e
FW
234static inline void wake_up_klogd(void)
235{
236}
237
07261edb
PK
238static inline char *log_buf_addr_get(void)
239{
240 return NULL;
241}
242
243static inline u32 log_buf_len_get(void)
244{
245 return 0;
246}
247
692f66f2 248static inline void log_buf_vmcoreinfo_setup(void)
968ab183
LT
249{
250}
162a7e75
MT
251
252static inline void setup_log_buf(int early)
253{
254}
196779b9 255
8db14860 256static inline __printf(1, 2) void dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char *fmt, ...)
98e5e1bf
TH
257{
258}
259
196779b9
TH
260static inline void dump_stack_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
261{
262}
a43cb95d
TH
263
264static inline void show_regs_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
265{
266}
099f1c84 267
e6310f0f 268static inline void dump_stack(void)
e36df28f
DY
269{
270}
271
099f1c84
SS
272static inline void printk_safe_init(void)
273{
274}
275
276static inline void printk_safe_flush(void)
277{
278}
279
280static inline void printk_safe_flush_on_panic(void)
281{
282}
968ab183
LT
283#endif
284
01c313dd
AB
285extern int kptr_restrict;
286
968ab183
LT
287#ifndef pr_fmt
288#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
289#endif
290
6e099f55
DS
291/*
292 * These can be used to print at the various log levels.
293 * All of these will print unconditionally, although note that pr_debug()
294 * and other debug macros are compiled out unless either DEBUG is defined
295 * or CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG is set.
296 */
a0cba217
LT
297#define pr_emerg(fmt, ...) \
298 printk(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
299#define pr_alert(fmt, ...) \
300 printk(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
301#define pr_crit(fmt, ...) \
302 printk(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
303#define pr_err(fmt, ...) \
304 printk(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
305#define pr_warning(fmt, ...) \
306 printk(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
307#define pr_warn pr_warning
308#define pr_notice(fmt, ...) \
309 printk(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
310#define pr_info(fmt, ...) \
311 printk(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
7b1460ec
SR
312/*
313 * Like KERN_CONT, pr_cont() should only be used when continuing
314 * a line with no newline ('\n') enclosed. Otherwise it defaults
315 * back to KERN_DEFAULT.
316 */
968ab183
LT
317#define pr_cont(fmt, ...) \
318 printk(KERN_CONT fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
319
320/* pr_devel() should produce zero code unless DEBUG is defined */
321#ifdef DEBUG
322#define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
323 printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
324#else
325#define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
5264f2f7 326 no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
968ab183
LT
327#endif
328
29fc2bc7 329
968ab183 330/* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
b558c96f 331#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
9d5059c9
LB
332#include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
333
968ab183
LT
334/* dynamic_pr_debug() uses pr_fmt() internally so we don't need it here */
335#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
336 dynamic_pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
b558c96f
JC
337#elif defined(DEBUG)
338#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
339 printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
968ab183
LT
340#else
341#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
5264f2f7 342 no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
968ab183
LT
343#endif
344
16cb839f
JP
345/*
346 * Print a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
347 */
348
349#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
c28aa1f0
JP
350#define printk_once(fmt, ...) \
351({ \
3ec25826 352 static bool __section(.data.once) __print_once; \
069f0cd0 353 bool __ret_print_once = !__print_once; \
c28aa1f0
JP
354 \
355 if (!__print_once) { \
356 __print_once = true; \
357 printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
358 } \
069f0cd0 359 unlikely(__ret_print_once); \
16cb839f 360})
c224815d
JS
361#define printk_deferred_once(fmt, ...) \
362({ \
3ec25826 363 static bool __section(.data.once) __print_once; \
069f0cd0 364 bool __ret_print_once = !__print_once; \
c224815d
JS
365 \
366 if (!__print_once) { \
367 __print_once = true; \
368 printk_deferred(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
369 } \
069f0cd0 370 unlikely(__ret_print_once); \
c224815d 371})
16cb839f 372#else
c28aa1f0 373#define printk_once(fmt, ...) \
16cb839f 374 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
c224815d
JS
375#define printk_deferred_once(fmt, ...) \
376 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
16cb839f
JP
377#endif
378
379#define pr_emerg_once(fmt, ...) \
380 printk_once(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
381#define pr_alert_once(fmt, ...) \
382 printk_once(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
383#define pr_crit_once(fmt, ...) \
384 printk_once(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
385#define pr_err_once(fmt, ...) \
386 printk_once(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
387#define pr_warn_once(fmt, ...) \
388 printk_once(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
389#define pr_notice_once(fmt, ...) \
390 printk_once(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
391#define pr_info_once(fmt, ...) \
392 printk_once(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
393#define pr_cont_once(fmt, ...) \
394 printk_once(KERN_CONT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
36d308d8
MG
395
396#if defined(DEBUG)
397#define pr_devel_once(fmt, ...) \
398 printk_once(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
399#else
400#define pr_devel_once(fmt, ...) \
401 no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
402#endif
403
16cb839f
JP
404/* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
405#if defined(DEBUG)
406#define pr_debug_once(fmt, ...) \
407 printk_once(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
408#else
409#define pr_debug_once(fmt, ...) \
410 no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
411#endif
412
968ab183
LT
413/*
414 * ratelimited messages with local ratelimit_state,
415 * no local ratelimit_state used in the !PRINTK case
416 */
417#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
6ec42a56
JP
418#define printk_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
419({ \
968ab183
LT
420 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, \
421 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, \
422 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); \
423 \
424 if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) \
425 printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
426})
427#else
6ec42a56
JP
428#define printk_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
429 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
968ab183
LT
430#endif
431
6ec42a56 432#define pr_emerg_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
968ab183 433 printk_ratelimited(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
6ec42a56 434#define pr_alert_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
968ab183 435 printk_ratelimited(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
6ec42a56 436#define pr_crit_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
968ab183 437 printk_ratelimited(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
6ec42a56 438#define pr_err_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
968ab183 439 printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
6ec42a56 440#define pr_warn_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
968ab183 441 printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
6ec42a56 442#define pr_notice_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
968ab183 443 printk_ratelimited(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
6ec42a56 444#define pr_info_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
968ab183
LT
445 printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
446/* no pr_cont_ratelimited, don't do that... */
36d308d8
MG
447
448#if defined(DEBUG)
449#define pr_devel_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
450 printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
451#else
452#define pr_devel_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
453 no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
454#endif
455
968ab183 456/* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
29fc2bc7
JP
457#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
458/* descriptor check is first to prevent flooding with "callbacks suppressed" */
459#define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
460do { \
461 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, \
462 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, \
463 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); \
515a9adc 464 DEFINE_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_METADATA(descriptor, pr_fmt(fmt)); \
a9d4ab7a 465 if (DYNAMIC_DEBUG_BRANCH(descriptor) && \
29fc2bc7 466 __ratelimit(&_rs)) \
515a9adc 467 __dynamic_pr_debug(&descriptor, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); \
29fc2bc7
JP
468} while (0)
469#elif defined(DEBUG)
6ec42a56 470#define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
968ab183
LT
471 printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
472#else
473#define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
5264f2f7 474 no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
968ab183
LT
475#endif
476
e11fea92
KS
477extern const struct file_operations kmsg_fops;
478
ac83ed68
JP
479enum {
480 DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
481 DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS,
482 DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET
483};
114fc1af
AS
484extern int hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, int rowsize,
485 int groupsize, char *linebuf, size_t linebuflen,
486 bool ascii);
ac83ed68
JP
487#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
488extern void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str,
489 int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize,
490 const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii);
7a555613
VK
491#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
492#define print_hex_dump_bytes(prefix_str, prefix_type, buf, len) \
493 dynamic_hex_dump(prefix_str, prefix_type, 16, 1, buf, len, true)
494#else
ac83ed68
JP
495extern void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
496 const void *buf, size_t len);
7a555613 497#endif /* defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG) */
ac83ed68
JP
498#else
499static inline void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str,
500 int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize,
501 const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii)
502{
503}
504static inline void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
505 const void *buf, size_t len)
506{
507}
508
509#endif
510
7a555613
VK
511#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
512#define print_hex_dump_debug(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize, \
513 groupsize, buf, len, ascii) \
514 dynamic_hex_dump(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize, \
515 groupsize, buf, len, ascii)
cdf17449 516#elif defined(DEBUG)
7a555613
VK
517#define print_hex_dump_debug(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize, \
518 groupsize, buf, len, ascii) \
519 print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize, \
520 groupsize, buf, len, ascii)
cdf17449
LW
521#else
522static inline void print_hex_dump_debug(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
523 int rowsize, int groupsize,
524 const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii)
525{
526}
527#endif
7a555613 528
968ab183 529#endif