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b2441318 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
968ab183
LT
2#ifndef __KERNEL_PRINTK__
3#define __KERNEL_PRINTK__
4
1b2c289b 5#include <stdarg.h>
162a7e75 6#include <linux/init.h>
314ba352 7#include <linux/kern_levels.h>
154c2670 8#include <linux/linkage.h>
c28aa1f0 9#include <linux/cache.h>
162a7e75 10
968ab183
LT
11extern const char linux_banner[];
12extern const char linux_proc_banner[];
13
262c5e86
PM
14#define PRINTK_MAX_SINGLE_HEADER_LEN 2
15
acc8fa41
JP
16static inline int printk_get_level(const char *buffer)
17{
04d2c8c8 18 if (buffer[0] == KERN_SOH_ASCII && buffer[1]) {
acc8fa41
JP
19 switch (buffer[1]) {
20 case '0' ... '7':
21 case 'd': /* KERN_DEFAULT */
4bcc595c 22 case 'c': /* KERN_CONT */
acc8fa41
JP
23 return buffer[1];
24 }
25 }
26 return 0;
27}
28
29static inline const char *printk_skip_level(const char *buffer)
30{
0185698c
PM
31 if (printk_get_level(buffer))
32 return buffer + 2;
33
acc8fa41
JP
34 return buffer;
35}
36
49795757
PM
37static inline const char *printk_skip_headers(const char *buffer)
38{
39 while (printk_get_level(buffer))
40 buffer = printk_skip_level(buffer);
41
42 return buffer;
43}
44
d43ff430
TH
45#define CONSOLE_EXT_LOG_MAX 8192
46
a8fe19eb 47/* printk's without a loglevel use this.. */
42a9dc0b 48#define MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT CONFIG_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
a8fe19eb
BP
49
50/* We show everything that is MORE important than this.. */
51#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_SILENT 0 /* Mum's the word */
52#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MIN 1 /* Minimum loglevel we let people use */
53#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET 4 /* Shhh ..., when booted with "quiet" */
a8fe19eb
BP
54#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG 10 /* issue debug messages */
55#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MOTORMOUTH 15 /* You can't shut this one up */
56
a8cfdc68
OJ
57/*
58 * Default used to be hard-coded at 7, we're now allowing it to be set from
59 * kernel config.
60 */
61#define CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT CONFIG_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT
62
968ab183
LT
63extern int console_printk[];
64
65#define console_loglevel (console_printk[0])
66#define default_message_loglevel (console_printk[1])
67#define minimum_console_loglevel (console_printk[2])
68#define default_console_loglevel (console_printk[3])
69
a9747cc3
JP
70static inline void console_silent(void)
71{
a8fe19eb 72 console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_SILENT;
a9747cc3
JP
73}
74
75static inline void console_verbose(void)
76{
77 if (console_loglevel)
a8fe19eb 78 console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MOTORMOUTH;
a9747cc3
JP
79}
80
750afe7b
BP
81/* strlen("ratelimit") + 1 */
82#define DEVKMSG_STR_MAX_SIZE 10
83extern char devkmsg_log_str[];
84struct ctl_table;
85
968ab183
LT
86struct va_format {
87 const char *fmt;
88 va_list *va;
89};
90
91/*
92 * FW_BUG
93 * Add this to a message where you are sure the firmware is buggy or behaves
94 * really stupid or out of spec. Be aware that the responsible BIOS developer
95 * should be able to fix this issue or at least get a concrete idea of the
96 * problem by reading your message without the need of looking at the kernel
97 * code.
98 *
99 * Use it for definite and high priority BIOS bugs.
100 *
101 * FW_WARN
102 * Use it for not that clear (e.g. could the kernel messed up things already?)
103 * and medium priority BIOS bugs.
104 *
105 * FW_INFO
106 * Use this one if you want to tell the user or vendor about something
107 * suspicious, but generally harmless related to the firmware.
108 *
109 * Use it for information or very low priority BIOS bugs.
110 */
111#define FW_BUG "[Firmware Bug]: "
112#define FW_WARN "[Firmware Warn]: "
113#define FW_INFO "[Firmware Info]: "
114
115/*
116 * HW_ERR
117 * Add this to a message for hardware errors, so that user can report
118 * it to hardware vendor instead of LKML or software vendor.
119 */
120#define HW_ERR "[Hardware Error]: "
121
0a9a8bfd
NH
122/*
123 * DEPRECATED
124 * Add this to a message whenever you want to warn user space about the use
125 * of a deprecated aspect of an API so they can stop using it
126 */
127#define DEPRECATED "[Deprecated]: "
128
5264f2f7
JP
129/*
130 * Dummy printk for disabled debugging statements to use whilst maintaining
fe22cd9b 131 * gcc's format checking.
5264f2f7 132 */
069f0cd0
BP
133#define no_printk(fmt, ...) \
134({ \
135 do { \
136 if (0) \
137 printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
138 } while (0); \
139 0; \
140})
5264f2f7 141
d0380e6c 142#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
b9075fa9 143extern asmlinkage __printf(1, 2)
5264f2f7 144void early_printk(const char *fmt, ...);
d0380e6c
TG
145#else
146static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
147void early_printk(const char *s, ...) { }
148#endif
5264f2f7 149
42a0bb3f 150#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK_NMI
42a0bb3f
PM
151extern void printk_nmi_enter(void);
152extern void printk_nmi_exit(void);
42a0bb3f 153#else
42a0bb3f
PM
154static inline void printk_nmi_enter(void) { }
155static inline void printk_nmi_exit(void) { }
42a0bb3f 156#endif /* PRINTK_NMI */
04b74b27 157
968ab183 158#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
7ff9554b
KS
159asmlinkage __printf(5, 0)
160int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level,
161 const char *dict, size_t dictlen,
162 const char *fmt, va_list args);
163
b9075fa9 164asmlinkage __printf(1, 0)
5264f2f7 165int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args);
7ff9554b
KS
166
167asmlinkage __printf(5, 6) __cold
d487d575
SK
168int printk_emit(int facility, int level,
169 const char *dict, size_t dictlen,
170 const char *fmt, ...);
7ff9554b 171
b9075fa9 172asmlinkage __printf(1, 2) __cold
5264f2f7 173int printk(const char *fmt, ...);
968ab183 174
3ccf3e83 175/*
aac74dc4 176 * Special printk facility for scheduler/timekeeping use only, _DO_NOT_USE_ !
3ccf3e83 177 */
aac74dc4 178__printf(1, 2) __cold int printk_deferred(const char *fmt, ...);
3ccf3e83 179
968ab183
LT
180/*
181 * Please don't use printk_ratelimit(), because it shares ratelimiting state
182 * with all other unrelated printk_ratelimit() callsites. Instead use
183 * printk_ratelimited() or plain old __ratelimit().
184 */
185extern int __printk_ratelimit(const char *func);
186#define printk_ratelimit() __printk_ratelimit(__func__)
187extern bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
188 unsigned int interval_msec);
189
190extern int printk_delay_msec;
191extern int dmesg_restrict;
455cd5ab 192extern int kptr_restrict;
968ab183 193
750afe7b
BP
194extern int
195devkmsg_sysctl_set_loglvl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buf,
196 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
197
dc72c32e
FW
198extern void wake_up_klogd(void);
199
07261edb
PK
200char *log_buf_addr_get(void);
201u32 log_buf_len_get(void);
692f66f2 202void log_buf_vmcoreinfo_setup(void);
162a7e75 203void __init setup_log_buf(int early);
8db14860 204__printf(1, 2) void dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char *fmt, ...);
196779b9 205void dump_stack_print_info(const char *log_lvl);
a43cb95d 206void show_regs_print_info(const char *log_lvl);
099f1c84
SS
207extern void printk_safe_init(void);
208extern void printk_safe_flush(void);
209extern void printk_safe_flush_on_panic(void);
968ab183 210#else
b9075fa9 211static inline __printf(1, 0)
5264f2f7
JP
212int vprintk(const char *s, va_list args)
213{
214 return 0;
215}
b9075fa9 216static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
5264f2f7
JP
217int printk(const char *s, ...)
218{
219 return 0;
220}
3ccf3e83 221static inline __printf(1, 2) __cold
aac74dc4 222int printk_deferred(const char *s, ...)
3ccf3e83
PZ
223{
224 return 0;
225}
5264f2f7
JP
226static inline int printk_ratelimit(void)
227{
228 return 0;
229}
230static inline bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
231 unsigned int interval_msec)
232{
233 return false;
234}
968ab183 235
dc72c32e
FW
236static inline void wake_up_klogd(void)
237{
238}
239
07261edb
PK
240static inline char *log_buf_addr_get(void)
241{
242 return NULL;
243}
244
245static inline u32 log_buf_len_get(void)
246{
247 return 0;
248}
249
692f66f2 250static inline void log_buf_vmcoreinfo_setup(void)
968ab183
LT
251{
252}
162a7e75
MT
253
254static inline void setup_log_buf(int early)
255{
256}
196779b9 257
8db14860 258static inline __printf(1, 2) void dump_stack_set_arch_desc(const char *fmt, ...)
98e5e1bf
TH
259{
260}
261
196779b9
TH
262static inline void dump_stack_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
263{
264}
a43cb95d
TH
265
266static inline void show_regs_print_info(const char *log_lvl)
267{
268}
099f1c84
SS
269
270static inline void printk_safe_init(void)
271{
272}
273
274static inline void printk_safe_flush(void)
275{
276}
277
278static inline void printk_safe_flush_on_panic(void)
279{
280}
968ab183
LT
281#endif
282
b6c035d0 283extern asmlinkage void dump_stack(void) __cold;
968ab183 284
968ab183
LT
285#ifndef pr_fmt
286#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
287#endif
288
6e099f55
DS
289/*
290 * These can be used to print at the various log levels.
291 * All of these will print unconditionally, although note that pr_debug()
292 * and other debug macros are compiled out unless either DEBUG is defined
293 * or CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG is set.
294 */
a0cba217
LT
295#define pr_emerg(fmt, ...) \
296 printk(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
297#define pr_alert(fmt, ...) \
298 printk(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
299#define pr_crit(fmt, ...) \
300 printk(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
301#define pr_err(fmt, ...) \
302 printk(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
303#define pr_warning(fmt, ...) \
304 printk(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
305#define pr_warn pr_warning
306#define pr_notice(fmt, ...) \
307 printk(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
308#define pr_info(fmt, ...) \
309 printk(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
7b1460ec
SR
310/*
311 * Like KERN_CONT, pr_cont() should only be used when continuing
312 * a line with no newline ('\n') enclosed. Otherwise it defaults
313 * back to KERN_DEFAULT.
314 */
968ab183
LT
315#define pr_cont(fmt, ...) \
316 printk(KERN_CONT fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
317
318/* pr_devel() should produce zero code unless DEBUG is defined */
319#ifdef DEBUG
320#define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
321 printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
322#else
323#define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
5264f2f7 324 no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
968ab183
LT
325#endif
326
29fc2bc7 327
968ab183 328/* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
b558c96f 329#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
9d5059c9
LB
330#include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
331
968ab183
LT
332/* dynamic_pr_debug() uses pr_fmt() internally so we don't need it here */
333#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
334 dynamic_pr_debug(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
b558c96f
JC
335#elif defined(DEBUG)
336#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
337 printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
968ab183
LT
338#else
339#define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
5264f2f7 340 no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
968ab183
LT
341#endif
342
16cb839f
JP
343/*
344 * Print a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
345 */
346
347#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
c28aa1f0
JP
348#define printk_once(fmt, ...) \
349({ \
350 static bool __print_once __read_mostly; \
069f0cd0 351 bool __ret_print_once = !__print_once; \
c28aa1f0
JP
352 \
353 if (!__print_once) { \
354 __print_once = true; \
355 printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
356 } \
069f0cd0 357 unlikely(__ret_print_once); \
16cb839f 358})
c224815d
JS
359#define printk_deferred_once(fmt, ...) \
360({ \
361 static bool __print_once __read_mostly; \
069f0cd0 362 bool __ret_print_once = !__print_once; \
c224815d
JS
363 \
364 if (!__print_once) { \
365 __print_once = true; \
366 printk_deferred(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
367 } \
069f0cd0 368 unlikely(__ret_print_once); \
c224815d 369})
16cb839f 370#else
c28aa1f0 371#define printk_once(fmt, ...) \
16cb839f 372 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
c224815d
JS
373#define printk_deferred_once(fmt, ...) \
374 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
16cb839f
JP
375#endif
376
377#define pr_emerg_once(fmt, ...) \
378 printk_once(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
379#define pr_alert_once(fmt, ...) \
380 printk_once(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
381#define pr_crit_once(fmt, ...) \
382 printk_once(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
383#define pr_err_once(fmt, ...) \
384 printk_once(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
385#define pr_warn_once(fmt, ...) \
386 printk_once(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
387#define pr_notice_once(fmt, ...) \
388 printk_once(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
389#define pr_info_once(fmt, ...) \
390 printk_once(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
391#define pr_cont_once(fmt, ...) \
392 printk_once(KERN_CONT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
36d308d8
MG
393
394#if defined(DEBUG)
395#define pr_devel_once(fmt, ...) \
396 printk_once(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
397#else
398#define pr_devel_once(fmt, ...) \
399 no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
400#endif
401
16cb839f
JP
402/* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
403#if defined(DEBUG)
404#define pr_debug_once(fmt, ...) \
405 printk_once(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
406#else
407#define pr_debug_once(fmt, ...) \
408 no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
409#endif
410
968ab183
LT
411/*
412 * ratelimited messages with local ratelimit_state,
413 * no local ratelimit_state used in the !PRINTK case
414 */
415#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
6ec42a56
JP
416#define printk_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
417({ \
968ab183
LT
418 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, \
419 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, \
420 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); \
421 \
422 if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) \
423 printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
424})
425#else
6ec42a56
JP
426#define printk_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
427 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
968ab183
LT
428#endif
429
6ec42a56 430#define pr_emerg_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
968ab183 431 printk_ratelimited(KERN_EMERG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
6ec42a56 432#define pr_alert_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
968ab183 433 printk_ratelimited(KERN_ALERT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
6ec42a56 434#define pr_crit_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
968ab183 435 printk_ratelimited(KERN_CRIT pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
6ec42a56 436#define pr_err_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
968ab183 437 printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
6ec42a56 438#define pr_warn_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
968ab183 439 printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
6ec42a56 440#define pr_notice_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
968ab183 441 printk_ratelimited(KERN_NOTICE pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
6ec42a56 442#define pr_info_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
968ab183
LT
443 printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
444/* no pr_cont_ratelimited, don't do that... */
36d308d8
MG
445
446#if defined(DEBUG)
447#define pr_devel_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
448 printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
449#else
450#define pr_devel_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
451 no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
452#endif
453
968ab183 454/* If you are writing a driver, please use dev_dbg instead */
29fc2bc7
JP
455#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
456/* descriptor check is first to prevent flooding with "callbacks suppressed" */
457#define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
458do { \
459 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, \
460 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, \
461 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); \
515a9adc 462 DEFINE_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_METADATA(descriptor, pr_fmt(fmt)); \
29fc2bc7
JP
463 if (unlikely(descriptor.flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_PRINT) && \
464 __ratelimit(&_rs)) \
515a9adc 465 __dynamic_pr_debug(&descriptor, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); \
29fc2bc7
JP
466} while (0)
467#elif defined(DEBUG)
6ec42a56 468#define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
968ab183
LT
469 printk_ratelimited(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
470#else
471#define pr_debug_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
5264f2f7 472 no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
968ab183
LT
473#endif
474
e11fea92
KS
475extern const struct file_operations kmsg_fops;
476
ac83ed68
JP
477enum {
478 DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
479 DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS,
480 DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET
481};
114fc1af
AS
482extern int hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, int rowsize,
483 int groupsize, char *linebuf, size_t linebuflen,
484 bool ascii);
ac83ed68
JP
485#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
486extern void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str,
487 int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize,
488 const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii);
7a555613
VK
489#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
490#define print_hex_dump_bytes(prefix_str, prefix_type, buf, len) \
491 dynamic_hex_dump(prefix_str, prefix_type, 16, 1, buf, len, true)
492#else
ac83ed68
JP
493extern void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
494 const void *buf, size_t len);
7a555613 495#endif /* defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG) */
ac83ed68
JP
496#else
497static inline void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str,
498 int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize,
499 const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii)
500{
501}
502static inline void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
503 const void *buf, size_t len)
504{
505}
506
507#endif
508
7a555613
VK
509#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
510#define print_hex_dump_debug(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize, \
511 groupsize, buf, len, ascii) \
512 dynamic_hex_dump(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize, \
513 groupsize, buf, len, ascii)
cdf17449 514#elif defined(DEBUG)
7a555613
VK
515#define print_hex_dump_debug(prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize, \
516 groupsize, buf, len, ascii) \
517 print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, prefix_str, prefix_type, rowsize, \
518 groupsize, buf, len, ascii)
cdf17449
LW
519#else
520static inline void print_hex_dump_debug(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
521 int rowsize, int groupsize,
522 const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii)
523{
524}
525#endif
7a555613 526
968ab183 527#endif