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1#ifndef __LINUX_REGMAP_H
2#define __LINUX_REGMAP_H
3
4/*
5 * Register map access API
6 *
7 * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
8 *
9 * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 */
15
b83a313b 16#include <linux/list.h>
6863ca62 17#include <linux/rbtree.h>
b83a313b 18
de477254 19struct module;
313162d0 20struct device;
9943fa30 21struct i2c_client;
a676f083 22struct spi_device;
b83d2ff0 23struct regmap;
6863ca62 24struct regmap_range_cfg;
9943fa30 25
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26/* An enum of all the supported cache types */
27enum regcache_type {
28 REGCACHE_NONE,
28644c80 29 REGCACHE_RBTREE,
50b776fc 30 REGCACHE_COMPRESSED
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31};
32
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33/**
34 * Default value for a register. We use an array of structs rather
35 * than a simple array as many modern devices have very sparse
36 * register maps.
37 *
38 * @reg: Register address.
39 * @def: Register default value.
40 */
41struct reg_default {
42 unsigned int reg;
43 unsigned int def;
44};
45
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46#ifdef CONFIG_REGMAP
47
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48enum regmap_endian {
49 /* Unspecified -> 0 -> Backwards compatible default */
50 REGMAP_ENDIAN_DEFAULT = 0,
51 REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG,
52 REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE,
53 REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE,
54};
55
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56/**
57 * Configuration for the register map of a device.
58 *
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59 * @name: Optional name of the regmap. Useful when a device has multiple
60 * register regions.
61 *
dd898b20 62 * @reg_bits: Number of bits in a register address, mandatory.
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63 * @reg_stride: The register address stride. Valid register addresses are a
64 * multiple of this value. If set to 0, a value of 1 will be
65 * used.
82159ba8 66 * @pad_bits: Number of bits of padding between register and value.
dd898b20 67 * @val_bits: Number of bits in a register value, mandatory.
2e2ae66d 68 *
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69 * @writeable_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register
70 * can be written to.
71 * @readable_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register
72 * can be read from.
73 * @volatile_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register
74 * value can't be cached.
75 * @precious_reg: Optional callback returning true if the rgister
76 * should not be read outside of a call from the driver
77 * (eg, a clear on read interrupt status register).
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78 *
79 * @max_register: Optional, specifies the maximum valid register index.
80 * @reg_defaults: Power on reset values for registers (for use with
81 * register cache support).
82 * @num_reg_defaults: Number of elements in reg_defaults.
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83 *
84 * @read_flag_mask: Mask to be set in the top byte of the register when doing
85 * a read.
86 * @write_flag_mask: Mask to be set in the top byte of the register when doing
87 * a write. If both read_flag_mask and write_flag_mask are
88 * empty the regmap_bus default masks are used.
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89 * @use_single_rw: If set, converts the bulk read and write operations into
90 * a series of single read and write operations. This is useful
91 * for device that does not support bulk read and write.
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92 *
93 * @cache_type: The actual cache type.
94 * @reg_defaults_raw: Power on reset values for registers (for use with
95 * register cache support).
96 * @num_reg_defaults_raw: Number of elements in reg_defaults_raw.
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97 * @reg_format_endian: Endianness for formatted register addresses. If this is
98 * DEFAULT, the @reg_format_endian_default value from the
99 * regmap bus is used.
100 * @val_format_endian: Endianness for formatted register values. If this is
101 * DEFAULT, the @reg_format_endian_default value from the
102 * regmap bus is used.
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103 *
104 * @ranges: Array of configuration entries for virtual address ranges.
105 * @num_ranges: Number of range configuration entries.
dd898b20 106 */
b83a313b 107struct regmap_config {
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108 const char *name;
109
b83a313b 110 int reg_bits;
f01ee60f 111 int reg_stride;
82159ba8 112 int pad_bits;
b83a313b 113 int val_bits;
2e2ae66d 114
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115 bool (*writeable_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
116 bool (*readable_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
117 bool (*volatile_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
18694886 118 bool (*precious_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
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119
120 unsigned int max_register;
720e4616 121 const struct reg_default *reg_defaults;
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122 unsigned int num_reg_defaults;
123 enum regcache_type cache_type;
124 const void *reg_defaults_raw;
125 unsigned int num_reg_defaults_raw;
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126
127 u8 read_flag_mask;
128 u8 write_flag_mask;
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129
130 bool use_single_rw;
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131
132 enum regmap_endian reg_format_endian;
133 enum regmap_endian val_format_endian;
38e23194 134
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135 const struct regmap_range_cfg *ranges;
136 unsigned int n_ranges;
137};
138
139/**
140 * Configuration for indirectly accessed or paged registers.
141 * Registers, mapped to this virtual range, are accessed in two steps:
142 * 1. page selector register update;
143 * 2. access through data window registers.
144 *
145 * @range_min: Address of the lowest register address in virtual range.
146 * @range_max: Address of the highest register in virtual range.
147 *
148 * @page_sel_reg: Register with selector field.
149 * @page_sel_mask: Bit shift for selector value.
150 * @page_sel_shift: Bit mask for selector value.
151 *
152 * @window_start: Address of first (lowest) register in data window.
153 * @window_len: Number of registers in data window.
154 */
155struct regmap_range_cfg {
156 /* Registers of virtual address range */
157 unsigned int range_min;
158 unsigned int range_max;
159
160 /* Page selector for indirect addressing */
161 unsigned int selector_reg;
162 unsigned int selector_mask;
163 int selector_shift;
164
165 /* Data window (per each page) */
166 unsigned int window_start;
167 unsigned int window_len;
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168};
169
0135bbcc 170typedef int (*regmap_hw_write)(void *context, const void *data,
b83a313b 171 size_t count);
0135bbcc 172typedef int (*regmap_hw_gather_write)(void *context,
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173 const void *reg, size_t reg_len,
174 const void *val, size_t val_len);
0135bbcc 175typedef int (*regmap_hw_read)(void *context,
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176 const void *reg_buf, size_t reg_size,
177 void *val_buf, size_t val_size);
0135bbcc 178typedef void (*regmap_hw_free_context)(void *context);
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179
180/**
181 * Description of a hardware bus for the register map infrastructure.
182 *
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183 * @fast_io: Register IO is fast. Use a spinlock instead of a mutex
184 * to perform locking.
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185 * @write: Write operation.
186 * @gather_write: Write operation with split register/value, return -ENOTSUPP
187 * if not implemented on a given device.
188 * @read: Read operation. Data is returned in the buffer used to transmit
189 * data.
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190 * @read_flag_mask: Mask to be set in the top byte of the register when doing
191 * a read.
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192 * @reg_format_endian_default: Default endianness for formatted register
193 * addresses. Used when the regmap_config specifies DEFAULT. If this is
194 * DEFAULT, BIG is assumed.
195 * @val_format_endian_default: Default endianness for formatted register
196 * values. Used when the regmap_config specifies DEFAULT. If this is
197 * DEFAULT, BIG is assumed.
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198 */
199struct regmap_bus {
bacdbe07 200 bool fast_io;
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201 regmap_hw_write write;
202 regmap_hw_gather_write gather_write;
203 regmap_hw_read read;
0135bbcc 204 regmap_hw_free_context free_context;
b83a313b 205 u8 read_flag_mask;
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206 enum regmap_endian reg_format_endian_default;
207 enum regmap_endian val_format_endian_default;
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208};
209
210struct regmap *regmap_init(struct device *dev,
211 const struct regmap_bus *bus,
0135bbcc 212 void *bus_context,
b83a313b 213 const struct regmap_config *config);
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214struct regmap *regmap_init_i2c(struct i2c_client *i2c,
215 const struct regmap_config *config);
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216struct regmap *regmap_init_spi(struct spi_device *dev,
217 const struct regmap_config *config);
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218struct regmap *regmap_init_mmio(struct device *dev,
219 void __iomem *regs,
220 const struct regmap_config *config);
a676f083 221
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222struct regmap *devm_regmap_init(struct device *dev,
223 const struct regmap_bus *bus,
0135bbcc 224 void *bus_context,
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225 const struct regmap_config *config);
226struct regmap *devm_regmap_init_i2c(struct i2c_client *i2c,
227 const struct regmap_config *config);
228struct regmap *devm_regmap_init_spi(struct spi_device *dev,
229 const struct regmap_config *config);
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230struct regmap *devm_regmap_init_mmio(struct device *dev,
231 void __iomem *regs,
232 const struct regmap_config *config);
c0eb4676 233
b83a313b 234void regmap_exit(struct regmap *map);
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235int regmap_reinit_cache(struct regmap *map,
236 const struct regmap_config *config);
72b39f6f 237struct regmap *dev_get_regmap(struct device *dev, const char *name);
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238int regmap_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val);
239int regmap_raw_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
240 const void *val, size_t val_len);
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241int regmap_bulk_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, const void *val,
242 size_t val_count);
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243int regmap_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val);
244int regmap_raw_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
245 void *val, size_t val_len);
246int regmap_bulk_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, void *val,
247 size_t val_count);
248int regmap_update_bits(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
249 unsigned int mask, unsigned int val);
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250int regmap_update_bits_check(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
251 unsigned int mask, unsigned int val,
252 bool *change);
a6539c32 253int regmap_get_val_bytes(struct regmap *map);
b83a313b 254
39a58439 255int regcache_sync(struct regmap *map);
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256int regcache_sync_region(struct regmap *map, unsigned int min,
257 unsigned int max);
92afb286 258void regcache_cache_only(struct regmap *map, bool enable);
6eb0f5e0 259void regcache_cache_bypass(struct regmap *map, bool enable);
8ae0d7e8 260void regcache_mark_dirty(struct regmap *map);
92afb286 261
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262int regmap_register_patch(struct regmap *map, const struct reg_default *regs,
263 int num_regs);
264
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265/**
266 * Description of an IRQ for the generic regmap irq_chip.
267 *
268 * @reg_offset: Offset of the status/mask register within the bank
269 * @mask: Mask used to flag/control the register.
270 */
271struct regmap_irq {
272 unsigned int reg_offset;
273 unsigned int mask;
274};
275
276/**
277 * Description of a generic regmap irq_chip. This is not intended to
278 * handle every possible interrupt controller, but it should handle a
279 * substantial proportion of those that are found in the wild.
280 *
281 * @name: Descriptive name for IRQ controller.
282 *
283 * @status_base: Base status register address.
284 * @mask_base: Base mask register address.
285 * @ack_base: Base ack address. If zero then the chip is clear on read.
a43fd50d 286 * @wake_base: Base address for wake enables. If zero unsupported.
022f926a 287 * @irq_reg_stride: Stride to use for chips where registers are not contiguous.
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288 *
289 * @num_regs: Number of registers in each control bank.
290 * @irqs: Descriptors for individual IRQs. Interrupt numbers are
291 * assigned based on the index in the array of the interrupt.
292 * @num_irqs: Number of descriptors.
293 */
294struct regmap_irq_chip {
295 const char *name;
296
297 unsigned int status_base;
298 unsigned int mask_base;
299 unsigned int ack_base;
a43fd50d 300 unsigned int wake_base;
022f926a 301 unsigned int irq_reg_stride;
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302
303 int num_regs;
304
305 const struct regmap_irq *irqs;
306 int num_irqs;
307};
308
309struct regmap_irq_chip_data;
310
311int regmap_add_irq_chip(struct regmap *map, int irq, int irq_flags,
b026ddbb 312 int irq_base, const struct regmap_irq_chip *chip,
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313 struct regmap_irq_chip_data **data);
314void regmap_del_irq_chip(int irq, struct regmap_irq_chip_data *data);
209a6006 315int regmap_irq_chip_get_base(struct regmap_irq_chip_data *data);
4af8be67 316int regmap_irq_get_virq(struct regmap_irq_chip_data *data, int irq);
92afb286 317
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318#else
319
320/*
321 * These stubs should only ever be called by generic code which has
322 * regmap based facilities, if they ever get called at runtime
323 * something is going wrong and something probably needs to select
324 * REGMAP.
325 */
326
327static inline int regmap_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
328 unsigned int val)
329{
330 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
331 return -EINVAL;
332}
333
334static inline int regmap_raw_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
335 const void *val, size_t val_len)
336{
337 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
338 return -EINVAL;
339}
340
341static inline int regmap_bulk_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
342 const void *val, size_t val_count)
343{
344 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
345 return -EINVAL;
346}
347
348static inline int regmap_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
349 unsigned int *val)
350{
351 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
352 return -EINVAL;
353}
354
355static inline int regmap_raw_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
356 void *val, size_t val_len)
357{
358 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
359 return -EINVAL;
360}
361
362static inline int regmap_bulk_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
363 void *val, size_t val_count)
364{
365 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
366 return -EINVAL;
367}
368
369static inline int regmap_update_bits(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
370 unsigned int mask, unsigned int val)
371{
372 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
373 return -EINVAL;
374}
375
376static inline int regmap_update_bits_check(struct regmap *map,
377 unsigned int reg,
378 unsigned int mask, unsigned int val,
379 bool *change)
380{
381 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
382 return -EINVAL;
383}
384
385static inline int regmap_get_val_bytes(struct regmap *map)
386{
387 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
388 return -EINVAL;
389}
390
391static inline int regcache_sync(struct regmap *map)
392{
393 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
394 return -EINVAL;
395}
396
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397static inline int regcache_sync_region(struct regmap *map, unsigned int min,
398 unsigned int max)
399{
400 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
401 return -EINVAL;
402}
403
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404static inline void regcache_cache_only(struct regmap *map, bool enable)
405{
406 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
407}
408
409static inline void regcache_cache_bypass(struct regmap *map, bool enable)
410{
411 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
412}
413
414static inline void regcache_mark_dirty(struct regmap *map)
415{
416 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
417}
418
419static inline int regmap_register_patch(struct regmap *map,
420 const struct reg_default *regs,
421 int num_regs)
422{
423 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
424 return -EINVAL;
425}
426
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427static inline struct regmap *dev_get_regmap(struct device *dev,
428 const char *name)
429{
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430 return NULL;
431}
432
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433#endif
434
b83a313b 435#endif