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1#ifndef __RES_COUNTER_H__
2#define __RES_COUNTER_H__
3
4/*
5 * Resource Counters
6 * Contain common data types and routines for resource accounting
7 *
8 * Copyright 2007 OpenVZ SWsoft Inc
9 *
10 * Author: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
11 *
45ce80fb 12 * See Documentation/cgroups/resource_counter.txt for more
faebe9fd 13 * info about what this counter is.
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14 */
15
16#include <linux/cgroup.h>
17
18/*
19 * The core object. the cgroup that wishes to account for some
20 * resource may include this counter into its structures and use
21 * the helpers described beyond
22 */
23
24struct res_counter {
25 /*
26 * the current resource consumption level
27 */
0eea1030 28 unsigned long long usage;
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29 /*
30 * the maximal value of the usage from the counter creation
31 */
32 unsigned long long max_usage;
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33 /*
34 * the limit that usage cannot exceed
35 */
0eea1030 36 unsigned long long limit;
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37 /*
38 * the limit that usage can be exceed
39 */
40 unsigned long long soft_limit;
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41 /*
42 * the number of unsuccessful attempts to consume the resource
43 */
0eea1030 44 unsigned long long failcnt;
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45 /*
46 * the lock to protect all of the above.
47 * the routines below consider this to be IRQ-safe
48 */
49 spinlock_t lock;
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50 /*
51 * Parent counter, used for hierarchial resource accounting
52 */
53 struct res_counter *parent;
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54};
55
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56#define RESOURCE_MAX (unsigned long long)LLONG_MAX
57
2c7eabf3 58/**
e552b661 59 * Helpers to interact with userspace
2c7eabf3 60 * res_counter_read_u64() - returns the value of the specified member.
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61 * res_counter_read/_write - put/get the specified fields from the
62 * res_counter struct to/from the user
63 *
64 * @counter: the counter in question
65 * @member: the field to work with (see RES_xxx below)
66 * @buf: the buffer to opeate on,...
67 * @nbytes: its size...
68 * @pos: and the offset.
69 */
70
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71u64 res_counter_read_u64(struct res_counter *counter, int member);
72
e552b661 73ssize_t res_counter_read(struct res_counter *counter, int member,
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74 const char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *pos,
75 int (*read_strategy)(unsigned long long val, char *s));
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76
77typedef int (*write_strategy_fn)(const char *buf, unsigned long long *val);
78
79int res_counter_memparse_write_strategy(const char *buf,
80 unsigned long long *res);
81
82int res_counter_write(struct res_counter *counter, int member,
83 const char *buffer, write_strategy_fn write_strategy);
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84
85/*
86 * the field descriptors. one for each member of res_counter
87 */
88
89enum {
90 RES_USAGE,
c84872e1 91 RES_MAX_USAGE,
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92 RES_LIMIT,
93 RES_FAILCNT,
296c81d8 94 RES_SOFT_LIMIT,
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95};
96
97/*
98 * helpers for accounting
99 */
100
28dbc4b6 101void res_counter_init(struct res_counter *counter, struct res_counter *parent);
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102
103/*
104 * charge - try to consume more resource.
105 *
106 * @counter: the counter
107 * @val: the amount of the resource. each controller defines its own
108 * units, e.g. numbers, bytes, Kbytes, etc
109 *
110 * returns 0 on success and <0 if the counter->usage will exceed the
111 * counter->limit _locked call expects the counter->lock to be taken
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112 *
113 * charge_nofail works the same, except that it charges the resource
114 * counter unconditionally, and returns < 0 if the after the current
115 * charge we are over limit.
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116 */
117
f2992db2 118int __must_check res_counter_charge_locked(struct res_counter *counter,
4d8438f0 119 unsigned long val, bool force);
f2992db2 120int __must_check res_counter_charge(struct res_counter *counter,
4e649152 121 unsigned long val, struct res_counter **limit_fail_at);
04eac7ff 122int res_counter_charge_nofail(struct res_counter *counter,
0e90b31f 123 unsigned long val, struct res_counter **limit_fail_at);
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124
125/*
126 * uncharge - tell that some portion of the resource is released
127 *
128 * @counter: the counter
129 * @val: the amount of the resource
130 *
131 * these calls check for usage underflow and show a warning on the console
132 * _locked call expects the counter->lock to be taken
133 */
134
135void res_counter_uncharge_locked(struct res_counter *counter, unsigned long val);
4e649152 136void res_counter_uncharge(struct res_counter *counter, unsigned long val);
e552b661 137
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138void res_counter_uncharge_until(struct res_counter *counter,
139 struct res_counter *top,
140 unsigned long val);
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141/**
142 * res_counter_margin - calculate chargeable space of a counter
143 * @cnt: the counter
144 *
145 * Returns the difference between the hard limit and the current usage
146 * of resource counter @cnt.
147 */
148static inline unsigned long long res_counter_margin(struct res_counter *cnt)
296c81d8 149{
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150 unsigned long long margin;
151 unsigned long flags;
296c81d8 152
9d11ea9f 153 spin_lock_irqsave(&cnt->lock, flags);
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154 if (cnt->limit > cnt->usage)
155 margin = cnt->limit - cnt->usage;
156 else
157 margin = 0;
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158 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cnt->lock, flags);
159 return margin;
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160}
161
162/**
163 * Get the difference between the usage and the soft limit
164 * @cnt: The counter
165 *
166 * Returns 0 if usage is less than or equal to soft limit
167 * The difference between usage and soft limit, otherwise.
168 */
169static inline unsigned long long
170res_counter_soft_limit_excess(struct res_counter *cnt)
171{
172 unsigned long long excess;
173 unsigned long flags;
174
175 spin_lock_irqsave(&cnt->lock, flags);
176 if (cnt->usage <= cnt->soft_limit)
177 excess = 0;
178 else
179 excess = cnt->usage - cnt->soft_limit;
180 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cnt->lock, flags);
181 return excess;
182}
183
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184static inline void res_counter_reset_max(struct res_counter *cnt)
185{
186 unsigned long flags;
187
188 spin_lock_irqsave(&cnt->lock, flags);
189 cnt->max_usage = cnt->usage;
190 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cnt->lock, flags);
191}
192
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193static inline void res_counter_reset_failcnt(struct res_counter *cnt)
194{
195 unsigned long flags;
196
197 spin_lock_irqsave(&cnt->lock, flags);
198 cnt->failcnt = 0;
199 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cnt->lock, flags);
200}
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201
202static inline int res_counter_set_limit(struct res_counter *cnt,
203 unsigned long long limit)
204{
205 unsigned long flags;
206 int ret = -EBUSY;
207
208 spin_lock_irqsave(&cnt->lock, flags);
11d55d2c 209 if (cnt->usage <= limit) {
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210 cnt->limit = limit;
211 ret = 0;
212 }
213 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cnt->lock, flags);
214 return ret;
215}
216
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217static inline int
218res_counter_set_soft_limit(struct res_counter *cnt,
219 unsigned long long soft_limit)
220{
221 unsigned long flags;
222
223 spin_lock_irqsave(&cnt->lock, flags);
224 cnt->soft_limit = soft_limit;
225 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cnt->lock, flags);
226 return 0;
227}
228
e552b661 229#endif