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1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3
b7b3c76a
DW
4/*
5 * cloning flags:
6 */
7#define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
8#define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
9#define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
10#define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
11#define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
12#define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
13#define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
14#define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
15#define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
16#define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
17#define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
18#define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
19#define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
20#define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
21#define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
22#define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
23#define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
43bb40c9
DJ
24/* 0x02000000 was previously the unused CLONE_STOPPED (Start in stopped state)
25 and is now available for re-use. */
071df104 26#define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 /* New utsname group? */
25b21cb2 27#define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 /* New ipcs */
77ec739d 28#define CLONE_NEWUSER 0x10000000 /* New user namespace */
30e49c26 29#define CLONE_NEWPID 0x20000000 /* New pid namespace */
169e3674 30#define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000 /* New network namespace */
fadad878 31#define CLONE_IO 0x80000000 /* Clone io context */
b7b3c76a
DW
32
33/*
34 * Scheduling policies
35 */
36#define SCHED_NORMAL 0
37#define SCHED_FIFO 1
38#define SCHED_RR 2
39#define SCHED_BATCH 3
0e6aca43
IM
40/* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */
41#define SCHED_IDLE 5
ca94c442
LP
42/* Can be ORed in to make sure the process is reverted back to SCHED_NORMAL on fork */
43#define SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK 0x40000000
b7b3c76a 44
a3b6714e 45#ifdef __KERNEL__
b7b3c76a
DW
46
47struct sched_param {
48 int sched_priority;
49};
50
1da177e4
LT
51#include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
52
1da177e4
LT
53#include <linux/capability.h>
54#include <linux/threads.h>
55#include <linux/kernel.h>
56#include <linux/types.h>
57#include <linux/timex.h>
58#include <linux/jiffies.h>
59#include <linux/rbtree.h>
60#include <linux/thread_info.h>
61#include <linux/cpumask.h>
62#include <linux/errno.h>
63#include <linux/nodemask.h>
c92ff1bd 64#include <linux/mm_types.h>
1da177e4
LT
65
66#include <asm/system.h>
1da177e4
LT
67#include <asm/page.h>
68#include <asm/ptrace.h>
1da177e4
LT
69#include <asm/cputime.h>
70
71#include <linux/smp.h>
72#include <linux/sem.h>
73#include <linux/signal.h>
1da177e4
LT
74#include <linux/compiler.h>
75#include <linux/completion.h>
76#include <linux/pid.h>
77#include <linux/percpu.h>
78#include <linux/topology.h>
3e26c149 79#include <linux/proportions.h>
1da177e4 80#include <linux/seccomp.h>
e56d0903 81#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
05725f7e 82#include <linux/rculist.h>
23f78d4a 83#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
1da177e4 84
a3b6714e
DW
85#include <linux/time.h>
86#include <linux/param.h>
87#include <linux/resource.h>
88#include <linux/timer.h>
89#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
7c3ab738 90#include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
9745512c 91#include <linux/latencytop.h>
9e2b2dc4 92#include <linux/cred.h>
a3b6714e
DW
93
94#include <asm/processor.h>
36d57ac4 95
1da177e4 96struct exec_domain;
c87e2837 97struct futex_pi_state;
286100a6 98struct robust_list_head;
bddd87c7 99struct bio_list;
5ad4e53b 100struct fs_struct;
cdd6c482 101struct perf_event_context;
73c10101 102struct blk_plug;
1da177e4 103
1da177e4
LT
104/*
105 * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
106 * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
107 */
108#define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
109
110/*
111 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
112 * counting. Some notes:
113 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
114 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
115 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
116 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
117 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
118 * 11 bit fractions.
119 */
120extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
2d02494f 121extern void get_avenrun(unsigned long *loads, unsigned long offset, int shift);
1da177e4
LT
122
123#define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
124#define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
0c2043ab 125#define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
1da177e4
LT
126#define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
127#define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
128#define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
129
130#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
131 load *= exp; \
132 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
133 load >>= FSHIFT;
134
135extern unsigned long total_forks;
136extern int nr_threads;
1da177e4
LT
137DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
138extern int nr_processes(void);
139extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
140extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
141extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
8c215bd3 142extern unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu);
69d25870
AV
143extern unsigned long this_cpu_load(void);
144
145
0f004f5a 146extern void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks);
1da177e4 147
7e49fcce
SR
148extern unsigned long get_parent_ip(unsigned long addr);
149
43ae34cb
IM
150struct seq_file;
151struct cfs_rq;
4cf86d77 152struct task_group;
43ae34cb
IM
153#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
154extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
155extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
156extern void
5cef9eca 157print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
43ae34cb
IM
158#else
159static inline void
160proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
161{
162}
163static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
164{
165}
166static inline void
5cef9eca 167print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
43ae34cb
IM
168{
169}
170#endif
1da177e4 171
4a8342d2
LT
172/*
173 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
174 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
175 *
176 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
177 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
178 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
179 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
180 * mistake.
181 */
1da177e4
LT
182#define TASK_RUNNING 0
183#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
184#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
f021a3c2
MW
185#define __TASK_STOPPED 4
186#define __TASK_TRACED 8
4a8342d2
LT
187/* in tsk->exit_state */
188#define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
189#define EXIT_DEAD 32
190/* in tsk->state again */
af927232 191#define TASK_DEAD 64
f021a3c2 192#define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
e9c84311 193#define TASK_WAKING 256
e1781538 194#define TASK_STATE_MAX 512
f021a3c2 195
44d90df6 196#define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtZXxKW"
73342151 197
e1781538
PZ
198extern char ___assert_task_state[1 - 2*!!(
199 sizeof(TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR)-1 != ilog2(TASK_STATE_MAX)+1)];
f021a3c2
MW
200
201/* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
202#define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
203#define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
204#define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
1da177e4 205
92a1f4bc
MW
206/* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
207#define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
f021a3c2 208#define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
92a1f4bc
MW
209
210/* get_task_state() */
211#define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
f021a3c2
MW
212 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
213 __TASK_TRACED)
92a1f4bc 214
f021a3c2
MW
215#define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
216#define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
8f92054e 217#define task_is_dead(task) ((task)->exit_state != 0)
92a1f4bc 218#define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
f021a3c2 219 ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
92a1f4bc 220#define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
e3c8ca83 221 ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0 && \
6301cb95 222 (task->flags & PF_FREEZING) == 0)
1da177e4
LT
223
224#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
225 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
226#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
227 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
228
498d0c57
AM
229/*
230 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
231 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
232 * actually sleep:
233 *
234 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
235 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
236 * schedule();
237 *
238 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
239 */
1da177e4
LT
240#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
241 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
242#define set_current_state(state_value) \
243 set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
244
245/* Task command name length */
246#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
247
1da177e4
LT
248#include <linux/spinlock.h>
249
250/*
251 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
252 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
253 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
254 * a separate lock).
255 */
256extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
257extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
258
36c8b586 259struct task_struct;
1da177e4 260
db1466b3
PM
261#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
262extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void);
263#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
264
1da177e4
LT
265extern void sched_init(void);
266extern void sched_init_smp(void);
2d07b255 267extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
36c8b586 268extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
1df21055 269extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
1da177e4 270
89f19f04 271extern int runqueue_is_locked(int cpu);
017730c1 272
6a7b3dc3 273extern cpumask_var_t nohz_cpu_mask;
46cb4b7c 274#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
83cd4fe2
VP
275extern void select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick);
276extern int get_nohz_timer_target(void);
46cb4b7c 277#else
83cd4fe2 278static inline void select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick) { }
46cb4b7c 279#endif
1da177e4 280
e59e2ae2 281/*
39bc89fd 282 * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
e59e2ae2
IM
283 */
284extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
285
286static inline void show_state(void)
287{
39bc89fd 288 show_state_filter(0);
e59e2ae2
IM
289}
290
1da177e4
LT
291extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
292
293/*
294 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
295 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
296 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
297 */
298extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
299
300void io_schedule(void);
301long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
302
303extern void cpu_init (void);
304extern void trap_init(void);
305extern void update_process_times(int user);
306extern void scheduler_tick(void);
307
82a1fcb9
IM
308extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
309
19cc36c0 310#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
8446f1d3 311extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
d6ad3e28 312extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void);
04c9167f 313extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
332fbdbc
DZ
314extern int proc_dowatchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
315 void __user *buffer,
316 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
9c44bc03 317extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
9383d967 318extern int softlockup_thresh;
004417a6 319void lockup_detector_init(void);
8446f1d3 320#else
8446f1d3
IM
321static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
322{
323}
d6ad3e28
JW
324static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void)
325{
326}
04c9167f
JF
327static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
328{
329}
004417a6
PZ
330static inline void lockup_detector_init(void)
331{
332}
8446f1d3
IM
333#endif
334
e162b39a
MSB
335#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
336extern unsigned int sysctl_hung_task_panic;
337extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
338extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
339extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings;
340extern int proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
8d65af78 341 void __user *buffer,
e162b39a 342 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
e4ecda1b
ML
343#else
344/* Avoid need for ifdefs elsewhere in the code */
345enum { sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs = 0 };
e162b39a 346#endif
8446f1d3 347
1da177e4
LT
348/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
349#define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
deaf2227
IM
350
351/* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
352extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
353
1da177e4
LT
354/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
355extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
356
357#define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
b3c97528 358extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
64ed93a2 359extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
294d5cc2 360extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
64ed93a2 361extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
1da177e4 362asmlinkage void schedule(void);
c6eb3dda 363extern int mutex_spin_on_owner(struct mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner);
1da177e4 364
ab516013 365struct nsproxy;
acce292c 366struct user_namespace;
1da177e4 367
341c87bf
KH
368/*
369 * Default maximum number of active map areas, this limits the number of vmas
370 * per mm struct. Users can overwrite this number by sysctl but there is a
371 * problem.
372 *
373 * When a program's coredump is generated as ELF format, a section is created
374 * per a vma. In ELF, the number of sections is represented in unsigned short.
375 * This means the number of sections should be smaller than 65535 at coredump.
376 * Because the kernel adds some informative sections to a image of program at
377 * generating coredump, we need some margin. The number of extra sections is
378 * 1-3 now and depends on arch. We use "5" as safe margin, here.
379 */
380#define MAPCOUNT_ELF_CORE_MARGIN (5)
4be929be 381#define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT (USHRT_MAX - MAPCOUNT_ELF_CORE_MARGIN)
1da177e4
LT
382
383extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
384
385#include <linux/aio.h>
386
efc1a3b1
DH
387#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
388extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
1da177e4
LT
389extern unsigned long
390arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
391 unsigned long, unsigned long);
392extern unsigned long
393arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
394 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
395 unsigned long flags);
1363c3cd
WW
396extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
397extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
efc1a3b1
DH
398#else
399static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm) {}
400#endif
1da177e4 401
901608d9 402
6c5d5238
KH
403extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
404extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);
405
406/* mm flags */
3cb4a0bb 407/* dumpable bits */
6c5d5238
KH
408#define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */
409#define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */
f8af4da3 410
3cb4a0bb 411#define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
f8af4da3 412#define MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK ((1 << MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS) - 1)
3cb4a0bb
KH
413
414/* coredump filter bits */
415#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
416#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
417#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
418#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
82df3973 419#define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
e575f111
KM
420#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7
421#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED 8
f8af4da3 422
3cb4a0bb 423#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
e575f111 424#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 7
3cb4a0bb
KH
425#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
426 (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
427#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
e575f111 428 ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\
656eb2cd
RM
429 (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF)
430
431#ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS
432# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF (1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS)
433#else
434# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF 0
435#endif
f8af4da3
HD
436 /* leave room for more dump flags */
437#define MMF_VM_MERGEABLE 16 /* KSM may merge identical pages */
ba76149f 438#define MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE 17 /* set when VM_HUGEPAGE is set on vma */
f8af4da3
HD
439
440#define MMF_INIT_MASK (MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK)
6c5d5238 441
1da177e4
LT
442struct sighand_struct {
443 atomic_t count;
444 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
445 spinlock_t siglock;
b8fceee1 446 wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
1da177e4
LT
447};
448
0e464814 449struct pacct_struct {
f6ec29a4
KK
450 int ac_flag;
451 long ac_exitcode;
0e464814 452 unsigned long ac_mem;
77787bfb
KK
453 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
454 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
0e464814
KK
455};
456
42c4ab41
SG
457struct cpu_itimer {
458 cputime_t expires;
459 cputime_t incr;
8356b5f9
SG
460 u32 error;
461 u32 incr_error;
42c4ab41
SG
462};
463
f06febc9
FM
464/**
465 * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
466 * @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
467 * @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
468 * @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
5ce73a4a 469 *
f06febc9
FM
470 * This structure groups together three kinds of CPU time that are
471 * tracked for threads and thread groups. Most things considering
472 * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three
473 * of them in parallel.
474 */
475struct task_cputime {
476 cputime_t utime;
477 cputime_t stime;
478 unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
479};
480/* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
481#define prof_exp stime
482#define virt_exp utime
483#define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime
484
4cd4c1b4
PZ
485#define INIT_CPUTIME \
486 (struct task_cputime) { \
487 .utime = cputime_zero, \
488 .stime = cputime_zero, \
489 .sum_exec_runtime = 0, \
490 }
491
c99e6efe
PZ
492/*
493 * Disable preemption until the scheduler is running.
494 * Reset by start_kernel()->sched_init()->init_idle().
d86ee480
PZ
495 *
496 * We include PREEMPT_ACTIVE to avoid cond_resched() from working
497 * before the scheduler is active -- see should_resched().
c99e6efe 498 */
d86ee480 499#define INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT (1 + PREEMPT_ACTIVE)
c99e6efe 500
f06febc9 501/**
4cd4c1b4
PZ
502 * struct thread_group_cputimer - thread group interval timer counts
503 * @cputime: thread group interval timers.
504 * @running: non-zero when there are timers running and
505 * @cputime receives updates.
506 * @lock: lock for fields in this struct.
f06febc9
FM
507 *
508 * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
4cd4c1b4 509 * used for thread group CPU timer calculations.
f06febc9 510 */
4cd4c1b4
PZ
511struct thread_group_cputimer {
512 struct task_cputime cputime;
513 int running;
514 spinlock_t lock;
f06febc9 515};
f06febc9 516
5091faa4
MG
517struct autogroup;
518
1da177e4 519/*
e815f0a8 520 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have its own
1da177e4
LT
521 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
522 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
523 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
524 * the locking of signal_struct.
525 */
526struct signal_struct {
ea6d290c 527 atomic_t sigcnt;
1da177e4 528 atomic_t live;
b3ac022c 529 int nr_threads;
1da177e4
LT
530
531 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
532
533 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
36c8b586 534 struct task_struct *curr_target;
1da177e4
LT
535
536 /* shared signal handling: */
537 struct sigpending shared_pending;
538
539 /* thread group exit support */
540 int group_exit_code;
541 /* overloaded:
542 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
543 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
544 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
545 */
1da177e4 546 int notify_count;
07dd20e0 547 struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
1da177e4
LT
548
549 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
550 int group_stop_count;
551 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
552
553 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
554 struct list_head posix_timers;
555
556 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
2ff678b8 557 struct hrtimer real_timer;
fea9d175 558 struct pid *leader_pid;
2ff678b8 559 ktime_t it_real_incr;
1da177e4 560
42c4ab41
SG
561 /*
562 * ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process, we use
563 * CPUCLOCK_PROF and CPUCLOCK_VIRT for indexing array as these
564 * values are defined to 0 and 1 respectively
565 */
566 struct cpu_itimer it[2];
1da177e4 567
f06febc9 568 /*
4cd4c1b4
PZ
569 * Thread group totals for process CPU timers.
570 * See thread_group_cputimer(), et al, for details.
f06febc9 571 */
4cd4c1b4 572 struct thread_group_cputimer cputimer;
f06febc9
FM
573
574 /* Earliest-expiration cache. */
575 struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
576
577 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
578
ab521dc0 579 struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
1ec320af 580
1da177e4
LT
581 /* boolean value for session group leader */
582 int leader;
583
584 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
585
5091faa4
MG
586#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
587 struct autogroup *autogroup;
588#endif
1da177e4
LT
589 /*
590 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
591 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
592 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
593 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
594 */
32bd671d 595 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
9ac52315
LV
596 cputime_t gtime;
597 cputime_t cgtime;
0cf55e1e
HS
598#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
599 cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
600#endif
1da177e4
LT
601 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
602 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
6eaeeaba 603 unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
1f10206c 604 unsigned long maxrss, cmaxrss;
940389b8 605 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
1da177e4 606
32bd671d
PZ
607 /*
608 * Cumulative ns of schedule CPU time fo dead threads in the
609 * group, not including a zombie group leader, (This only differs
610 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
611 * other than jiffies.)
612 */
613 unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
614
1da177e4
LT
615 /*
616 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
617 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
618 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
619 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
620 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
621 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
622 * have no need to disable irqs.
623 */
624 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
625
0e464814
KK
626#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
627 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
628#endif
ad4ecbcb 629#ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
ad4ecbcb
SN
630 struct taskstats *stats;
631#endif
522ed776
MT
632#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
633 unsigned audit_tty;
634 struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
635#endif
28b83c51 636
a63d83f4
DR
637 int oom_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift) */
638 int oom_score_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment */
dabb16f6
MSB
639 int oom_score_adj_min; /* OOM kill score adjustment minimum value.
640 * Only settable by CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. */
9b1bf12d
KM
641
642 struct mutex cred_guard_mutex; /* guard against foreign influences on
643 * credential calculations
644 * (notably. ptrace) */
1da177e4
LT
645};
646
4866cde0
NP
647/* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
648#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
649# define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
650#endif
651
1da177e4
LT
652/*
653 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
654 */
655#define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
ee77f075
ON
656#define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000002 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
657#define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000004 /* group exit in progress */
e4420551
ON
658/*
659 * Pending notifications to parent.
660 */
661#define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
662#define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
663#define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
1da177e4 664
fae5fa44
ON
665#define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
666
ed5d2cac
ON
667/* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
668static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
669{
670 return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
671 (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
672}
673
1da177e4
LT
674/*
675 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
676 */
677struct user_struct {
678 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
679 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
680 atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
681 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
2d9048e2 682#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
0eeca283
RL
683 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
684 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
685#endif
4afeff85
EP
686#ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY
687 atomic_t fanotify_listeners;
688#endif
7ef9964e 689#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
52bd19f7 690 atomic_long_t epoll_watches; /* The number of file descriptors currently watched */
7ef9964e 691#endif
970a8645 692#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
1da177e4
LT
693 /* protected by mq_lock */
694 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
970a8645 695#endif
1da177e4
LT
696 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
697
698#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
699 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
700 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
701#endif
702
703 /* Hash table maintenance information */
735de223 704 struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
1da177e4 705 uid_t uid;
18b6e041 706 struct user_namespace *user_ns;
24e377a8 707
cdd6c482 708#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
789f90fc
PZ
709 atomic_long_t locked_vm;
710#endif
1da177e4
LT
711};
712
eb41d946 713extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
5cb350ba 714
1da177e4
LT
715extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
716
717extern struct user_struct root_user;
718#define INIT_USER (&root_user)
719
b6dff3ec 720
1da177e4
LT
721struct backing_dev_info;
722struct reclaim_state;
723
52f17b6c 724#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
725struct sched_info {
726 /* cumulative counters */
2d72376b 727 unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
9c2c4802 728 unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
1da177e4
LT
729
730 /* timestamps */
172ba844
BS
731 unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
732 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
1da177e4 733};
52f17b6c 734#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
1da177e4 735
ca74e92b
SN
736#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
737struct task_delay_info {
738 spinlock_t lock;
739 unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
740
741 /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
742 *
743 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
744 * u64 XXX_delay;
745 * u32 XXX_count;
746 *
747 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
748 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
749 */
0ff92245
SN
750
751 /*
752 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
753 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
754 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
755 */
756 struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
757 u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
758 u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
759 u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
760 /* io operations performed */
761 u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
762 /* io operations performed */
873b4771
KK
763
764 struct timespec freepages_start, freepages_end;
765 u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */
766 u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */
ca74e92b 767};
52f17b6c
CS
768#endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
769
770static inline int sched_info_on(void)
771{
772#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
773 return 1;
774#elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
775 extern int delayacct_on;
776 return delayacct_on;
777#else
778 return 0;
ca74e92b 779#endif
52f17b6c 780}
ca74e92b 781
d15bcfdb
IM
782enum cpu_idle_type {
783 CPU_IDLE,
784 CPU_NOT_IDLE,
785 CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
786 CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
1da177e4
LT
787};
788
789/*
790 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
791 */
9aa7b369
IM
792
793/*
794 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations:
795 */
796#define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT 10
797#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
798
f8700df7 799#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE_FUZZ SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
1da177e4 800
2dd73a4f 801#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
b5d978e0
PZ
802#define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 0x0001 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
803#define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 0x0002 /* Balance when about to become idle */
804#define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 0x0004 /* Balance on exec */
805#define SD_BALANCE_FORK 0x0008 /* Balance on fork, clone */
c88d5910 806#define SD_BALANCE_WAKE 0x0010 /* Balance on wakeup */
b5d978e0 807#define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 0x0020 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
59abf026 808#define SD_PREFER_LOCAL 0x0040 /* Prefer to keep tasks local to this domain */
b5d978e0
PZ
809#define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 0x0080 /* Domain members share cpu power */
810#define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE 0x0100 /* Balance for power savings */
811#define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 0x0200 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
812#define SD_SERIALIZE 0x0400 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
532cb4c4 813#define SD_ASYM_PACKING 0x0800 /* Place busy groups earlier in the domain */
b5d978e0 814#define SD_PREFER_SIBLING 0x1000 /* Prefer to place tasks in a sibling domain */
5c45bf27 815
afb8a9b7
GS
816enum powersavings_balance_level {
817 POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_NONE = 0, /* No power saving load balance */
818 POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_BASIC, /* Fill one thread/core/package
819 * first for long running threads
820 */
821 POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_WAKEUP, /* Also bias task wakeups to semi-idle
822 * cpu package for power savings
823 */
824 MAX_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_LEVELS
825};
89c4710e 826
716707b2 827extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
89c4710e 828
716707b2
VS
829static inline int sd_balance_for_mc_power(void)
830{
831 if (sched_smt_power_savings)
832 return SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE;
5c45bf27 833
28f53181
VS
834 if (!sched_mc_power_savings)
835 return SD_PREFER_SIBLING;
836
837 return 0;
716707b2 838}
89c4710e 839
716707b2
VS
840static inline int sd_balance_for_package_power(void)
841{
842 if (sched_mc_power_savings | sched_smt_power_savings)
843 return SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE;
844
b5d978e0 845 return SD_PREFER_SIBLING;
716707b2 846}
5c45bf27 847
532cb4c4
MN
848extern int __weak arch_sd_sibiling_asym_packing(void);
849
100fdaee
VS
850/*
851 * Optimise SD flags for power savings:
25985edc 852 * SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE helps aggressive task consolidation and power savings.
100fdaee
VS
853 * Keep default SD flags if sched_{smt,mc}_power_saving=0
854 */
855
856static inline int sd_power_saving_flags(void)
857{
858 if (sched_mc_power_savings | sched_smt_power_savings)
859 return SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE;
860
861 return 0;
862}
1da177e4
LT
863
864struct sched_group {
865 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
dce840a0 866 atomic_t ref;
1da177e4
LT
867
868 /*
869 * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
18a3885f 870 * single CPU.
5517d86b 871 */
9d5efe05 872 unsigned int cpu_power, cpu_power_orig;
aae6d3dd 873 unsigned int group_weight;
6c99e9ad 874
4200efd9
IM
875 /*
876 * The CPUs this group covers.
877 *
878 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
879 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
880 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
4200efd9
IM
881 */
882 unsigned long cpumask[0];
1da177e4
LT
883};
884
758b2cdc
RR
885static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group *sg)
886{
6c99e9ad 887 return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
758b2cdc
RR
888}
889
1d3504fc
HS
890struct sched_domain_attr {
891 int relax_domain_level;
892};
893
894#define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
895 .relax_domain_level = -1, \
896}
897
60495e77
PZ
898extern int sched_domain_level_max;
899
1da177e4
LT
900struct sched_domain {
901 /* These fields must be setup */
902 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
1a848870 903 struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
1da177e4 904 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
1da177e4
LT
905 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
906 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
907 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
908 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
1da177e4 909 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
7897986b
NP
910 unsigned int busy_idx;
911 unsigned int idle_idx;
912 unsigned int newidle_idx;
913 unsigned int wake_idx;
147cbb4b 914 unsigned int forkexec_idx;
a52bfd73 915 unsigned int smt_gain;
1da177e4 916 int flags; /* See SD_* */
60495e77 917 int level;
1da177e4
LT
918
919 /* Runtime fields. */
920 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
921 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
922 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
923
2398f2c6
PZ
924 u64 last_update;
925
1da177e4
LT
926#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
927 /* load_balance() stats */
480b9434
KC
928 unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
929 unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
930 unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
931 unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
932 unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
933 unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
934 unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
935 unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
1da177e4
LT
936
937 /* Active load balancing */
480b9434
KC
938 unsigned int alb_count;
939 unsigned int alb_failed;
940 unsigned int alb_pushed;
1da177e4 941
68767a0a 942 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
480b9434
KC
943 unsigned int sbe_count;
944 unsigned int sbe_balanced;
945 unsigned int sbe_pushed;
1da177e4 946
68767a0a 947 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
480b9434
KC
948 unsigned int sbf_count;
949 unsigned int sbf_balanced;
950 unsigned int sbf_pushed;
68767a0a 951
1da177e4 952 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
480b9434
KC
953 unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
954 unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
955 unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
1da177e4 956#endif
a5d8c348
IM
957#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
958 char *name;
959#endif
dce840a0
PZ
960 union {
961 void *private; /* used during construction */
962 struct rcu_head rcu; /* used during destruction */
963 };
6c99e9ad 964
669c55e9 965 unsigned int span_weight;
4200efd9
IM
966 /*
967 * Span of all CPUs in this domain.
968 *
969 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
970 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
971 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
4200efd9
IM
972 */
973 unsigned long span[0];
1da177e4
LT
974};
975
758b2cdc
RR
976static inline struct cpumask *sched_domain_span(struct sched_domain *sd)
977{
6c99e9ad 978 return to_cpumask(sd->span);
758b2cdc
RR
979}
980
acc3f5d7 981extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
1d3504fc 982 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
029190c5 983
acc3f5d7
RR
984/* Allocate an array of sched domains, for partition_sched_domains(). */
985cpumask_var_t *alloc_sched_domains(unsigned int ndoms);
986void free_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t doms[], unsigned int ndoms);
987
06aaf76a
IM
988/* Test a flag in parent sched domain */
989static inline int test_sd_parent(struct sched_domain *sd, int flag)
990{
991 if (sd->parent && (sd->parent->flags & flag))
992 return 1;
993
994 return 0;
995}
029190c5 996
47fe38fc
PZ
997unsigned long default_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
998unsigned long default_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
999
1b427c15 1000#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4 1001
1b427c15 1002struct sched_domain_attr;
d02c7a8c 1003
1b427c15 1004static inline void
acc3f5d7 1005partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
1b427c15
IM
1006 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
1007{
d02c7a8c 1008}
1b427c15 1009#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4 1010
47fe38fc 1011
1da177e4 1012struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
1da177e4 1013
1da177e4 1014
383f2835 1015#ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
36c8b586 1016extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
383f2835
KC
1017#else
1018static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
1019#endif
1da177e4
LT
1020
1021struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
1022struct mempolicy;
b92ce558 1023struct pipe_inode_info;
4865ecf1 1024struct uts_namespace;
1da177e4 1025
20b8a59f
IM
1026struct rq;
1027struct sched_domain;
1028
7d478721
PZ
1029/*
1030 * wake flags
1031 */
1032#define WF_SYNC 0x01 /* waker goes to sleep after wakup */
a7558e01 1033#define WF_FORK 0x02 /* child wakeup after fork */
7d478721 1034
371fd7e7 1035#define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 1
74f8e4b2
PZ
1036#define ENQUEUE_HEAD 2
1037#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1038#define ENQUEUE_WAKING 4 /* sched_class::task_waking was called */
1039#else
1040#define ENQUEUE_WAKING 0
1041#endif
371fd7e7
PZ
1042
1043#define DEQUEUE_SLEEP 1
1044
20b8a59f 1045struct sched_class {
5522d5d5 1046 const struct sched_class *next;
20b8a59f 1047
371fd7e7
PZ
1048 void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1049 void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
4530d7ab 1050 void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
d95f4122 1051 bool (*yield_to_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
20b8a59f 1052
7d478721 1053 void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
20b8a59f 1054
fb8d4724 1055 struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq);
31ee529c 1056 void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
20b8a59f 1057
681f3e68 1058#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
7608dec2 1059 int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags);
4ce72a2c 1060
9a897c5a
SR
1061 void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
1062 void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
74f8e4b2 1063 void (*task_waking) (struct task_struct *task);
efbbd05a 1064 void (*task_woken) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
e1d1484f 1065
cd8ba7cd 1066 void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
96f874e2 1067 const struct cpumask *newmask);
57d885fe 1068
1f11eb6a
GH
1069 void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
1070 void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
4ce72a2c
LZ
1071#endif
1072
1073 void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
1074 void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
cd29fe6f 1075 void (*task_fork) (struct task_struct *p);
cb469845 1076
da7a735e
PZ
1077 void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
1078 void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
cb469845 1079 void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
da7a735e 1080 int oldprio);
810b3817 1081
dba091b9
TG
1082 unsigned int (*get_rr_interval) (struct rq *rq,
1083 struct task_struct *task);
0d721cea 1084
810b3817 1085#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
b2b5ce02 1086 void (*task_move_group) (struct task_struct *p, int on_rq);
810b3817 1087#endif
20b8a59f
IM
1088};
1089
1090struct load_weight {
1091 unsigned long weight, inv_weight;
1092};
1093
94c18227 1094#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
41acab88 1095struct sched_statistics {
20b8a59f 1096 u64 wait_start;
94c18227 1097 u64 wait_max;
6d082592
AV
1098 u64 wait_count;
1099 u64 wait_sum;
8f0dfc34
AV
1100 u64 iowait_count;
1101 u64 iowait_sum;
94c18227 1102
20b8a59f 1103 u64 sleep_start;
20b8a59f 1104 u64 sleep_max;
94c18227
IM
1105 s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
1106
1107 u64 block_start;
20b8a59f
IM
1108 u64 block_max;
1109 u64 exec_max;
eba1ed4b 1110 u64 slice_max;
cc367732 1111
cc367732
IM
1112 u64 nr_migrations_cold;
1113 u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
1114 u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
1115 u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
1116 u64 nr_forced_migrations;
cc367732
IM
1117
1118 u64 nr_wakeups;
1119 u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
1120 u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
1121 u64 nr_wakeups_local;
1122 u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
1123 u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
1124 u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
1125 u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
1126 u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
41acab88
LDM
1127};
1128#endif
1129
1130struct sched_entity {
1131 struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
1132 struct rb_node run_node;
1133 struct list_head group_node;
1134 unsigned int on_rq;
1135
1136 u64 exec_start;
1137 u64 sum_exec_runtime;
1138 u64 vruntime;
1139 u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
1140
41acab88
LDM
1141 u64 nr_migrations;
1142
41acab88
LDM
1143#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
1144 struct sched_statistics statistics;
94c18227
IM
1145#endif
1146
20b8a59f
IM
1147#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1148 struct sched_entity *parent;
1149 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1150 struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
1151 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1152 struct cfs_rq *my_q;
1153#endif
1154};
70b97a7f 1155
fa717060
PZ
1156struct sched_rt_entity {
1157 struct list_head run_list;
78f2c7db 1158 unsigned long timeout;
bee367ed 1159 unsigned int time_slice;
6f505b16
PZ
1160 int nr_cpus_allowed;
1161
58d6c2d7 1162 struct sched_rt_entity *back;
052f1dc7 1163#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
6f505b16
PZ
1164 struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
1165 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1166 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1167 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1168 struct rt_rq *my_q;
1169#endif
fa717060
PZ
1170};
1171
86848966
PM
1172struct rcu_node;
1173
8dc85d54
PZ
1174enum perf_event_task_context {
1175 perf_invalid_context = -1,
1176 perf_hw_context = 0,
89a1e187 1177 perf_sw_context,
8dc85d54
PZ
1178 perf_nr_task_contexts,
1179};
1180
1da177e4
LT
1181struct task_struct {
1182 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
f7e4217b 1183 void *stack;
1da177e4 1184 atomic_t usage;
97dc32cd
WC
1185 unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
1186 unsigned int ptrace;
1da177e4 1187
2dd73a4f 1188#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
317f3941 1189 struct task_struct *wake_entry;
3ca7a440 1190 int on_cpu;
2dd73a4f 1191#endif
fd2f4419 1192 int on_rq;
50e645a8 1193
b29739f9 1194 int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
c7aceaba 1195 unsigned int rt_priority;
5522d5d5 1196 const struct sched_class *sched_class;
20b8a59f 1197 struct sched_entity se;
fa717060 1198 struct sched_rt_entity rt;
1da177e4 1199
e107be36
AK
1200#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1201 /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
1202 struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
1203#endif
1204
18796aa0
AD
1205 /*
1206 * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
1207 * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
1208 * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
1209 * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
1210 * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
1211 * a short time
1212 */
1213 unsigned char fpu_counter;
6c5c9341 1214#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
2056a782 1215 unsigned int btrace_seq;
6c5c9341 1216#endif
1da177e4 1217
97dc32cd 1218 unsigned int policy;
1da177e4 1219 cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
1da177e4 1220
a57eb940 1221#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
e260be67 1222 int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
f41d911f 1223 char rcu_read_unlock_special;
f41d911f 1224 struct list_head rcu_node_entry;
a57eb940
PM
1225#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
1226#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
1227 struct rcu_node *rcu_blocked_node;
f41d911f 1228#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
24278d14
PM
1229#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
1230 struct rt_mutex *rcu_boost_mutex;
1231#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
e260be67 1232
52f17b6c 1233#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1234 struct sched_info sched_info;
1235#endif
1236
1237 struct list_head tasks;
806c09a7 1238#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
917b627d 1239 struct plist_node pushable_tasks;
806c09a7 1240#endif
1da177e4
LT
1241
1242 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
4471a675
JK
1243#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK
1244 unsigned brk_randomized:1;
1245#endif
34e55232
KH
1246#if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING)
1247 struct task_rss_stat rss_stat;
1248#endif
1da177e4 1249/* task state */
97dc32cd 1250 int exit_state;
1da177e4
LT
1251 int exit_code, exit_signal;
1252 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
e5c1902e 1253 unsigned int group_stop; /* GROUP_STOP_*, siglock protected */
1da177e4 1254 /* ??? */
97dc32cd 1255 unsigned int personality;
1da177e4 1256 unsigned did_exec:1;
f9ce1f1c
KT
1257 unsigned in_execve:1; /* Tell the LSMs that the process is doing an
1258 * execve */
8f0dfc34
AV
1259 unsigned in_iowait:1;
1260
ca94c442
LP
1261
1262 /* Revert to default priority/policy when forking */
1263 unsigned sched_reset_on_fork:1;
a8e4f2ea 1264 unsigned sched_contributes_to_load:1;
ca94c442 1265
1da177e4
LT
1266 pid_t pid;
1267 pid_t tgid;
0a425405 1268
1314562a 1269#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
0a425405
AV
1270 /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
1271 unsigned long stack_canary;
1314562a 1272#endif
e0032087 1273
1da177e4
LT
1274 /*
1275 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
1276 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
f470021a 1277 * p->real_parent->pid)
1da177e4 1278 */
f470021a
RM
1279 struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process */
1280 struct task_struct *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */
1da177e4 1281 /*
f470021a 1282 * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children
1da177e4
LT
1283 */
1284 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
1285 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
1286 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
1287
f470021a
RM
1288 /*
1289 * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on.
1290 * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
1291 * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
1292 */
1293 struct list_head ptraced;
1294 struct list_head ptrace_entry;
1295
1da177e4 1296 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
92476d7f 1297 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
47e65328 1298 struct list_head thread_group;
1da177e4
LT
1299
1300 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
1301 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
1302 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
1303
c66f08be 1304 cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
9ac52315 1305 cputime_t gtime;
d99ca3b9 1306#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
9301899b 1307 cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
d99ca3b9 1308#endif
1da177e4 1309 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
924b42d5
TJ
1310 struct timespec start_time; /* monotonic time */
1311 struct timespec real_start_time; /* boot based time */
1da177e4
LT
1312/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
1313 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
1314
f06febc9 1315 struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
1da177e4
LT
1316 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
1317
1318/* process credentials */
1b0ba1c9 1319 const struct cred __rcu *real_cred; /* objective and real subjective task
3b11a1de 1320 * credentials (COW) */
1b0ba1c9 1321 const struct cred __rcu *cred; /* effective (overridable) subjective task
3b11a1de 1322 * credentials (COW) */
ee18d64c 1323 struct cred *replacement_session_keyring; /* for KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT */
b6dff3ec 1324
36772092
PBG
1325 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
1326 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
1327 it with task_lock())
221af7f8 1328 - initialized normally by setup_new_exec */
1da177e4
LT
1329/* file system info */
1330 int link_count, total_link_count;
3d5b6fcc 1331#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
1da177e4
LT
1332/* ipc stuff */
1333 struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
3d5b6fcc 1334#endif
e162b39a 1335#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
82a1fcb9 1336/* hung task detection */
82a1fcb9
IM
1337 unsigned long last_switch_count;
1338#endif
1da177e4
LT
1339/* CPU-specific state of this task */
1340 struct thread_struct thread;
1341/* filesystem information */
1342 struct fs_struct *fs;
1343/* open file information */
1344 struct files_struct *files;
1651e14e 1345/* namespaces */
ab516013 1346 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
1da177e4
LT
1347/* signal handlers */
1348 struct signal_struct *signal;
1349 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1350
1351 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
f3de272b 1352 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
1da177e4
LT
1353 struct sigpending pending;
1354
1355 unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
1356 size_t sas_ss_size;
1357 int (*notifier)(void *priv);
1358 void *notifier_data;
1359 sigset_t *notifier_mask;
1da177e4 1360 struct audit_context *audit_context;
bfef93a5
AV
1361#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1362 uid_t loginuid;
4746ec5b 1363 unsigned int sessionid;
bfef93a5 1364#endif
1da177e4
LT
1365 seccomp_t seccomp;
1366
1367/* Thread group tracking */
1368 u32 parent_exec_id;
1369 u32 self_exec_id;
58568d2a
MX
1370/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings, mems_allowed,
1371 * mempolicy */
1da177e4 1372 spinlock_t alloc_lock;
1da177e4 1373
3aa551c9
TG
1374#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
1375 /* IRQ handler threads */
1376 struct irqaction *irqaction;
1377#endif
1378
b29739f9 1379 /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
1d615482 1380 raw_spinlock_t pi_lock;
b29739f9 1381
23f78d4a
IM
1382#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1383 /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
1384 struct plist_head pi_waiters;
1385 /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
1386 struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
23f78d4a
IM
1387#endif
1388
408894ee
IM
1389#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
1390 /* mutex deadlock detection */
1391 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
1392#endif
de30a2b3
IM
1393#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1394 unsigned int irq_events;
de30a2b3 1395 unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
de30a2b3 1396 unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
fa1452e8 1397 unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
de30a2b3 1398 unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
fa1452e8
HS
1399 int hardirqs_enabled;
1400 int hardirq_context;
de30a2b3 1401 unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
de30a2b3 1402 unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
fa1452e8 1403 unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
de30a2b3 1404 unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
fa1452e8 1405 int softirqs_enabled;
de30a2b3
IM
1406 int softirq_context;
1407#endif
fbb9ce95 1408#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
bdb9441e 1409# define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
fbb9ce95
IM
1410 u64 curr_chain_key;
1411 int lockdep_depth;
fbb9ce95 1412 unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
c7aceaba 1413 struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
cf40bd16 1414 gfp_t lockdep_reclaim_gfp;
fbb9ce95 1415#endif
408894ee 1416
1da177e4
LT
1417/* journalling filesystem info */
1418 void *journal_info;
1419
d89d8796 1420/* stacked block device info */
bddd87c7 1421 struct bio_list *bio_list;
d89d8796 1422
73c10101
JA
1423#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1424/* stack plugging */
1425 struct blk_plug *plug;
1426#endif
1427
1da177e4
LT
1428/* VM state */
1429 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
1430
1da177e4
LT
1431 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
1432
1433 struct io_context *io_context;
1434
1435 unsigned long ptrace_message;
1436 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
7c3ab738 1437 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
8f0ab514 1438#if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1439 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
1440 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
49b5cf34 1441 cputime_t acct_timexpd; /* stime + utime since last update */
1da177e4
LT
1442#endif
1443#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
58568d2a 1444 nodemask_t mems_allowed; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
c0ff7453 1445 int mems_allowed_change_disable;
825a46af 1446 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
6adef3eb 1447 int cpuset_slab_spread_rotor;
1da177e4 1448#endif
ddbcc7e8 1449#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
817929ec 1450 /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
2c392b8c 1451 struct css_set __rcu *cgroups;
817929ec
PM
1452 /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
1453 struct list_head cg_list;
ddbcc7e8 1454#endif
42b2dd0a 1455#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
0771dfef 1456 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
34f192c6
IM
1457#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1458 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
1459#endif
c87e2837
IM
1460 struct list_head pi_state_list;
1461 struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
c7aceaba 1462#endif
cdd6c482 1463#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
8dc85d54 1464 struct perf_event_context *perf_event_ctxp[perf_nr_task_contexts];
cdd6c482
IM
1465 struct mutex perf_event_mutex;
1466 struct list_head perf_event_list;
a63eaf34 1467#endif
c7aceaba 1468#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
58568d2a 1469 struct mempolicy *mempolicy; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
c7aceaba 1470 short il_next;
207205a2 1471 short pref_node_fork;
42b2dd0a 1472#endif
22e2c507 1473 atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
e56d0903 1474 struct rcu_head rcu;
b92ce558
JA
1475
1476 /*
1477 * cache last used pipe for splice
1478 */
1479 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
ca74e92b
SN
1480#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
1481 struct task_delay_info *delays;
f4f154fd
AM
1482#endif
1483#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1484 int make_it_fail;
ca74e92b 1485#endif
3e26c149 1486 struct prop_local_single dirties;
9745512c
AV
1487#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
1488 int latency_record_count;
1489 struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
1490#endif
6976675d
AV
1491 /*
1492 * time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and
1493 * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds.
1494 */
1495 unsigned long timer_slack_ns;
1496 unsigned long default_timer_slack_ns;
f8d570a4
DM
1497
1498 struct list_head *scm_work_list;
fb52607a 1499#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3ad2f3fb 1500 /* Index of current stored address in ret_stack */
f201ae23
FW
1501 int curr_ret_stack;
1502 /* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing */
1503 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
8aef2d28
SR
1504 /* time stamp for last schedule */
1505 unsigned long long ftrace_timestamp;
f201ae23
FW
1506 /*
1507 * Number of functions that haven't been traced
1508 * because of depth overrun.
1509 */
1510 atomic_t trace_overrun;
380c4b14
FW
1511 /* Pause for the tracing */
1512 atomic_t tracing_graph_pause;
f201ae23 1513#endif
ea4e2bc4
SR
1514#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
1515 /* state flags for use by tracers */
1516 unsigned long trace;
261842b7
SR
1517 /* bitmask of trace recursion */
1518 unsigned long trace_recursion;
1519#endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
569b846d
KH
1520#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR /* memcg uses this to do batch job */
1521 struct memcg_batch_info {
1522 int do_batch; /* incremented when batch uncharge started */
1523 struct mem_cgroup *memcg; /* target memcg of uncharge */
7ffd4ca7
JW
1524 unsigned long nr_pages; /* uncharged usage */
1525 unsigned long memsw_nr_pages; /* uncharged mem+swap usage */
569b846d
KH
1526 } memcg_batch;
1527#endif
bf26c018
FW
1528#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1529 atomic_t ptrace_bp_refcnt;
1530#endif
1da177e4
LT
1531};
1532
76e6eee0 1533/* Future-safe accessor for struct task_struct's cpus_allowed. */
a4636818 1534#define tsk_cpus_allowed(tsk) (&(tsk)->cpus_allowed)
76e6eee0 1535
e05606d3
IM
1536/*
1537 * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
1538 * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
1539 * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
1540 * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
1541 *
1542 * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
1543 * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
1544 * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
1545 * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
1546 * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
1547 */
1548
1549#define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
1550#define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
1551
1552#define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
1553#define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 20)
1554
1555static inline int rt_prio(int prio)
1556{
1557 if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
1558 return 1;
1559 return 0;
1560}
1561
e868171a 1562static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p)
e05606d3
IM
1563{
1564 return rt_prio(p->prio);
1565}
1566
e868171a 1567static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1568{
1569 return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1570}
1571
e868171a 1572static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1573{
1574 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1575}
1576
6dda81f4
ON
1577/*
1578 * Without tasklist or rcu lock it is not safe to dereference
1579 * the result of task_pgrp/task_session even if task == current,
1580 * we can race with another thread doing sys_setsid/sys_setpgid.
1581 */
e868171a 1582static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1583{
1584 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
1585}
1586
e868171a 1587static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1588{
1589 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
1590}
1591
7af57294
PE
1592struct pid_namespace;
1593
1594/*
1595 * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
1596 * from various namespaces
1597 *
1598 * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
44c4e1b2
EB
1599 * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
1600 * current.
7af57294
PE
1601 * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
1602 *
1603 * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
1604 *
7af57294
PE
1605 * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1606 */
52ee2dfd
ON
1607pid_t __task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type,
1608 struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294 1609
e868171a 1610static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1611{
1612 return tsk->pid;
1613}
1614
52ee2dfd
ON
1615static inline pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1616 struct pid_namespace *ns)
1617{
1618 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, ns);
1619}
7af57294
PE
1620
1621static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1622{
52ee2dfd 1623 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, NULL);
7af57294
PE
1624}
1625
1626
e868171a 1627static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1628{
1629 return tsk->tgid;
1630}
1631
2f2a3a46 1632pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1633
1634static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1635{
1636 return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
1637}
1638
1639
52ee2dfd
ON
1640static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1641 struct pid_namespace *ns)
7af57294 1642{
52ee2dfd 1643 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, ns);
7af57294
PE
1644}
1645
7af57294
PE
1646static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1647{
52ee2dfd 1648 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, NULL);
7af57294
PE
1649}
1650
1651
52ee2dfd
ON
1652static inline pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1653 struct pid_namespace *ns)
7af57294 1654{
52ee2dfd 1655 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, ns);
7af57294
PE
1656}
1657
7af57294
PE
1658static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1659{
52ee2dfd 1660 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, NULL);
7af57294
PE
1661}
1662
1b0f7ffd
ON
1663/* obsolete, do not use */
1664static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1665{
1666 return task_pgrp_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
1667}
7af57294 1668
1da177e4
LT
1669/**
1670 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
1671 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
1672 *
1673 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
1674 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
1675 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
1676 */
e868171a 1677static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1678{
92476d7f 1679 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1680}
1681
f400e198 1682/**
b460cbc5 1683 * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
3260259f
HK
1684 * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
1685 *
1686 * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
b460cbc5 1687 */
e868171a 1688static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
b461cc03
PE
1689{
1690 return tsk->pid == 1;
1691}
b460cbc5
SH
1692
1693/*
1694 * is_container_init:
1695 * check whether in the task is init in its own pid namespace.
f400e198 1696 */
b461cc03 1697extern int is_container_init(struct task_struct *tsk);
f400e198 1698
9ec52099
CLG
1699extern struct pid *cad_pid;
1700
1da177e4 1701extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4 1702#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
e56d0903 1703
158d9ebd 1704extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
e56d0903
IM
1705
1706static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
1707{
1708 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
8c7904a0 1709 __put_task_struct(t);
e56d0903 1710}
1da177e4 1711
d180c5bc 1712extern void task_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
0cf55e1e 1713extern void thread_group_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
49048622 1714
1da177e4
LT
1715/*
1716 * Per process flags
1717 */
1da177e4
LT
1718#define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
1719#define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
778e9a9c 1720#define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
94886b84 1721#define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
21aa9af0 1722#define PF_WQ_WORKER 0x00000020 /* I'm a workqueue worker */
1da177e4 1723#define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
4db96cf0 1724#define PF_MCE_PROCESS 0x00000080 /* process policy on mce errors */
1da177e4
LT
1725#define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
1726#define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
1727#define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
1728#define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
1da177e4 1729#define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
6301cb95 1730#define PF_FREEZING 0x00004000 /* freeze in progress. do not account to load */
1da177e4
LT
1731#define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
1732#define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
1733#define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
1734#define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
35451bee 1735#define PF_OOM_ORIGIN 0x00080000 /* Allocating much memory to others */
1da177e4 1736#define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
246bb0b1 1737#define PF_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* I am a kernel thread */
b31dc66a
JA
1738#define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
1739#define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
1740#define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
1741#define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
9985b0ba 1742#define PF_THREAD_BOUND 0x04000000 /* Thread bound to specific cpu */
4db96cf0 1743#define PF_MCE_EARLY 0x08000000 /* Early kill for mce process policy */
c61afb18 1744#define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
61a87122 1745#define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
58a69cb4 1746#define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezable */
ebb12db5 1747#define PF_FREEZER_NOSIG 0x80000000 /* Freezer won't send signals to it */
1da177e4
LT
1748
1749/*
1750 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
1751 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
1752 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
1753 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
1754 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
1755 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
1756 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
1757 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
1758 * at the same time the parent does it.
1759 */
1760#define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1761#define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1762#define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1763#define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1764#define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
1765 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
1766#define conditional_used_math(condition) \
1767 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
1768#define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
1769 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1770/* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
1771#define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
1772#define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
1773
e5c1902e
TH
1774/*
1775 * task->group_stop flags
1776 */
d79fdd6d 1777#define GROUP_STOP_SIGMASK 0xffff /* signr of the last group stop */
39efa3ef 1778#define GROUP_STOP_PENDING (1 << 16) /* task should stop for group stop */
e5c1902e 1779#define GROUP_STOP_CONSUME (1 << 17) /* consume group stop count */
d79fdd6d 1780#define GROUP_STOP_TRAPPING (1 << 18) /* switching from STOPPED to TRACED */
ee77f075 1781#define GROUP_STOP_DEQUEUED (1 << 19) /* stop signal dequeued */
e5c1902e 1782
39efa3ef
TH
1783extern void task_clear_group_stop_pending(struct task_struct *task);
1784
a57eb940 1785#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
f41d911f
PM
1786
1787#define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED (1 << 0) /* blocked while in RCU read-side. */
24278d14
PM
1788#define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BOOSTED (1 << 1) /* boosted while in RCU read-side. */
1789#define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS (1 << 2) /* RCU core needs CPU response. */
f41d911f
PM
1790
1791static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
1792{
1793 p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0;
1794 p->rcu_read_unlock_special = 0;
a57eb940 1795#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
dd5d19ba 1796 p->rcu_blocked_node = NULL;
24278d14
PM
1797#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
1798#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
1799 p->rcu_boost_mutex = NULL;
1800#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
f41d911f
PM
1801 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_node_entry);
1802}
1803
f41d911f
PM
1804#else
1805
1806static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
1807{
1808}
1809
1810#endif
1811
1da177e4 1812#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
cd8ba7cd 1813extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
96f874e2 1814 const struct cpumask *new_mask);
1da177e4 1815#else
cd8ba7cd 1816static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
96f874e2 1817 const struct cpumask *new_mask)
1da177e4 1818{
96f874e2 1819 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(0, new_mask))
1da177e4
LT
1820 return -EINVAL;
1821 return 0;
1822}
1823#endif
e0ad9556
RR
1824
1825#ifndef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
cd8ba7cd
MT
1826static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
1827{
1828 return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
1829}
e0ad9556 1830#endif
1da177e4 1831
b342501c 1832/*
c676329a
PZ
1833 * Do not use outside of architecture code which knows its limitations.
1834 *
1835 * sched_clock() has no promise of monotonicity or bounded drift between
1836 * CPUs, use (which you should not) requires disabling IRQs.
1837 *
1838 * Please use one of the three interfaces below.
b342501c 1839 */
1bbfa6f2 1840extern unsigned long long notrace sched_clock(void);
c676329a
PZ
1841/*
1842 * See the comment in kernel/sched_clock.c
1843 */
1844extern u64 cpu_clock(int cpu);
1845extern u64 local_clock(void);
1846extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
1847
e436d800 1848
c1955a3d 1849extern void sched_clock_init(void);
3e51f33f 1850
c1955a3d 1851#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
3e51f33f
PZ
1852static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
1853{
1854}
1855
1856static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
1857{
1858}
1859
1860static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
1861{
1862}
1863#else
c676329a
PZ
1864/*
1865 * Architectures can set this to 1 if they have specified
1866 * CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK in their arch Kconfig,
1867 * but then during bootup it turns out that sched_clock()
1868 * is reliable after all:
1869 */
1870extern int sched_clock_stable;
1871
3e51f33f
PZ
1872extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
1873extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1874extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
1875#endif
1876
b52bfee4
VP
1877#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
1878/*
1879 * An i/f to runtime opt-in for irq time accounting based off of sched_clock.
1880 * The reason for this explicit opt-in is not to have perf penalty with
1881 * slow sched_clocks.
1882 */
1883extern void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
1884extern void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
1885#else
1886static inline void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
1887static inline void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
1888#endif
1889
36c8b586 1890extern unsigned long long
41b86e9c 1891task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
f06febc9 1892extern unsigned long long thread_group_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
1da177e4
LT
1893
1894/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
1895#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1896extern void sched_exec(void);
1897#else
1898#define sched_exec() {}
1899#endif
1900
2aa44d05
IM
1901extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1902extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
bb29ab26 1903
1da177e4
LT
1904#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1905extern void idle_task_exit(void);
1906#else
1907static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
1908#endif
1909
06d8308c
TG
1910#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1911extern void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu);
1912#else
1913static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { }
1914#endif
1915
21805085 1916extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency;
b2be5e96 1917extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
bf0f6f24 1918extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
bf0f6f24 1919extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
1983a922
CE
1920
1921enum sched_tunable_scaling {
1922 SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE,
1923 SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LOG,
1924 SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LINEAR,
1925 SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_END,
1926};
1927extern enum sched_tunable_scaling sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling;
1928
2bba22c5 1929#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
da84d961 1930extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
b82d9fdd 1931extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
e9e9250b 1932extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg;
cd1bb94b 1933extern unsigned int sysctl_timer_migration;
a7a4f8a7 1934extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_window;
b2be5e96 1935
1983a922 1936int sched_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
8d65af78 1937 void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
b2be5e96 1938 loff_t *ppos);
2bd8e6d4 1939#endif
eea08f32
AB
1940#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1941static inline unsigned int get_sysctl_timer_migration(void)
1942{
1943 return sysctl_timer_migration;
1944}
1945#else
1946static inline unsigned int get_sysctl_timer_migration(void)
1947{
1948 return 1;
1949}
1950#endif
9f0c1e56
PZ
1951extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period;
1952extern int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
2bd8e6d4 1953
d0b27fa7 1954int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
8d65af78 1955 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
d0b27fa7
PZ
1956 loff_t *ppos);
1957
5091faa4
MG
1958#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
1959extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled;
1960
1961extern void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p);
1962extern void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p);
1963extern void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig);
1964extern void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig);
1965#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1966extern void proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
1967extern int proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(struct task_struct *p, int *nice);
1968#endif
1969#else
1970static inline void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p) { }
1971static inline void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p) { }
1972static inline void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
1973static inline void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
1974#endif
1975
b29739f9 1976#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
36c8b586
IM
1977extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
1978extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
1979extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
b29739f9 1980#else
e868171a 1981static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
b29739f9
IM
1982{
1983 return p->normal_prio;
1984}
95e02ca9 1985# define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0)
b29739f9
IM
1986#endif
1987
d95f4122 1988extern bool yield_to(struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
36c8b586
IM
1989extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
1990extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
1991extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
1992extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
1993extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4 1994extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
fe7de49f
KM
1995extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int,
1996 const struct sched_param *);
961ccddd 1997extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int,
fe7de49f 1998 const struct sched_param *);
36c8b586
IM
1999extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
2000extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
2001extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
2002
2003void yield(void);
2004
2005/*
2006 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
2007 */
2008extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
2009
2010union thread_union {
2011 struct thread_info thread_info;
2012 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
2013};
2014
2015#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
2016static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
2017{
2018 /* Reliable end of stack detection:
2019 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
2020 */
2021 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
2022}
2023#endif
2024
2025extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
2026extern struct task_struct init_task;
2027
2028extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
2029
198fe21b
PE
2030extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
2031
2032/*
2033 * find a task by one of its numerical ids
2034 *
198fe21b
PE
2035 * find_task_by_pid_ns():
2036 * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
228ebcbe
PE
2037 * find_task_by_vpid():
2038 * finds a task by its virtual pid
198fe21b 2039 *
e49859e7 2040 * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
198fe21b
PE
2041 */
2042
228ebcbe
PE
2043extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
2044extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
2045 struct pid_namespace *ns);
198fe21b 2046
8520d7c7 2047extern void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid);
1da177e4
LT
2048
2049/* per-UID process charging. */
acce292c 2050extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *, uid_t);
1da177e4
LT
2051static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
2052{
2053 atomic_inc(&u->__count);
2054 return u;
2055}
2056extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
28f300d2 2057extern void release_uids(struct user_namespace *ns);
1da177e4
LT
2058
2059#include <asm/current.h>
2060
f0af911a 2061extern void xtime_update(unsigned long ticks);
1da177e4 2062
b3c97528
HH
2063extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
2064extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
3e51e3ed 2065extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
2066#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2067 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
2068#else
2069 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
2070#endif
3e51e3ed 2071extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p);
ad46c2c4 2072extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4 2073
1da177e4
LT
2074extern void proc_caches_init(void);
2075extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
3bcac026 2076extern void __flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
10ab825b 2077extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2078extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
2079extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
2080
2081static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
2082{
2083 unsigned long flags;
2084 int ret;
2085
2086 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
2087 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
2088 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
2089
2090 return ret;
2091}
2092
2093extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
2094 sigset_t *mask);
2095extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
2096extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
2097extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2098extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
2099extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
c4b92fc1 2100extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
c4b92fc1 2101extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
2425c08b 2102extern int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *, uid_t, uid_t, u32);
c4b92fc1
EB
2103extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
2104extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
c3de4b38 2105extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
2b2a1ff6 2106extern int do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
a7f0765e 2107extern void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *parent);
1da177e4 2108extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
1da177e4 2109extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
09faef11 2110extern int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
2111extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
2112extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
ac5c2153 2113extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
9ac95f2f 2114extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
1da177e4
LT
2115extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
2116
9ec52099
CLG
2117static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
2118{
2119 return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
2120}
2121
1da177e4
LT
2122/* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
2123#define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
2124#define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
2125#define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
2126
2a855dd0
SAS
2127/*
2128 * True if we are on the alternate signal stack.
2129 */
1da177e4
LT
2130static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
2131{
2a855dd0
SAS
2132#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
2133 return sp >= current->sas_ss_sp &&
2134 sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size;
2135#else
2136 return sp > current->sas_ss_sp &&
2137 sp - current->sas_ss_sp <= current->sas_ss_size;
2138#endif
1da177e4
LT
2139}
2140
2141static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
2142{
2143 return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
2144 : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
2145}
2146
1da177e4
LT
2147/*
2148 * Routines for handling mm_structs
2149 */
2150extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
2151
2152/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
b3c97528 2153extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2154static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
2155{
6fb43d7b 2156 if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
1da177e4
LT
2157 __mmdrop(mm);
2158}
2159
2160/* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
2161extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
2162/* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
2163extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
2164/* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
2165extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
402b0862
CO
2166/* Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from tsk->mm */
2167extern struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4 2168
6f2c55b8
AD
2169extern int copy_thread(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
2170 struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
1da177e4
LT
2171extern void flush_thread(void);
2172extern void exit_thread(void);
2173
1da177e4 2174extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
a7e5328a 2175extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
cbaffba1 2176
1da177e4 2177extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
cbaffba1 2178extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
1da177e4
LT
2179
2180extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
2181
1da177e4
LT
2182extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
2183extern int allow_signal(int);
2184extern int disallow_signal(int);
1da177e4 2185
d7627467
DH
2186extern int do_execve(const char *,
2187 const char __user * const __user *,
2188 const char __user * const __user *, struct pt_regs *);
1da177e4 2189extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
36c8b586 2190struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
1da177e4
LT
2191
2192extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
59714d65 2193extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
2194
2195#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
317f3941 2196void scheduler_ipi(void);
85ba2d86 2197extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, long match_state);
1da177e4 2198#else
184748cc 2199static inline void scheduler_ipi(void) { }
85ba2d86
RM
2200static inline unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p,
2201 long match_state)
2202{
2203 return 1;
2204}
1da177e4
LT
2205#endif
2206
05725f7e
JP
2207#define next_task(p) \
2208 list_entry_rcu((p)->tasks.next, struct task_struct, tasks)
1da177e4
LT
2209
2210#define for_each_process(p) \
2211 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
2212
5bb459bb 2213extern bool current_is_single_threaded(void);
d84f4f99 2214
1da177e4
LT
2215/*
2216 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
2217 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
2218 */
2219#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
2220 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
2221
2222#define while_each_thread(g, t) \
2223 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
2224
7e49827c
ON
2225static inline int get_nr_threads(struct task_struct *tsk)
2226{
b3ac022c 2227 return tsk->signal->nr_threads;
7e49827c
ON
2228}
2229
de12a787
EB
2230/* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
2231#define thread_group_leader(p) (p == p->group_leader)
1da177e4 2232
0804ef4b
EB
2233/* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
2234 * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
2235 * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
2236 * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
2237 * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
2238 */
e868171a 2239static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
0804ef4b
EB
2240{
2241 return p->pid == p->tgid;
2242}
2243
bac0abd6
PE
2244static inline
2245int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
2246{
2247 return p1->tgid == p2->tgid;
2248}
2249
36c8b586 2250static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
47e65328 2251{
05725f7e
JP
2252 return list_entry_rcu(p->thread_group.next,
2253 struct task_struct, thread_group);
47e65328
ON
2254}
2255
e868171a 2256static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 2257{
47e65328 2258 return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
1da177e4
LT
2259}
2260
2261#define delay_group_leader(p) \
2262 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
2263
39c626ae
ON
2264static inline int task_detached(struct task_struct *p)
2265{
2266 return p->exit_signal == -1;
2267}
2268
1da177e4 2269/*
260ea101 2270 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
22e2c507 2271 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
ddbcc7e8
PM
2272 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
2273 * ->cgroup.subsys[].
1da177e4
LT
2274 *
2275 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
2276 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
2277 * neither inside nor outside.
2278 */
2279static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
2280{
2281 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
2282}
2283
2284static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
2285{
2286 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
2287}
2288
b8ed374e 2289extern struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
f63ee72e
ON
2290 unsigned long *flags);
2291
b8ed374e
NK
2292#define lock_task_sighand(tsk, flags) \
2293({ struct sighand_struct *__ss; \
2294 __cond_lock(&(tsk)->sighand->siglock, \
2295 (__ss = __lock_task_sighand(tsk, flags))); \
2296 __ss; \
2297}) \
2298
f63ee72e
ON
2299static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
2300 unsigned long *flags)
2301{
2302 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
2303}
2304
f037360f
AV
2305#ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
2306
f7e4217b
RZ
2307#define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
2308#define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
a1261f54 2309
10ebffde
AV
2310static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
2311{
2312 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
2313 task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
2314}
2315
2316static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
2317{
f7e4217b 2318 return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
10ebffde
AV
2319}
2320
f037360f
AV
2321#endif
2322
8b05c7e6
FT
2323static inline int object_is_on_stack(void *obj)
2324{
2325 void *stack = task_stack_page(current);
2326
2327 return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE));
2328}
2329
8c9843e5
BH
2330extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
2331
7c9f8861
ES
2332#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
2333static inline unsigned long stack_not_used(struct task_struct *p)
2334{
2335 unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(p);
2336
2337 do { /* Skip over canary */
2338 n++;
2339 } while (!*n);
2340
2341 return (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p);
2342}
2343#endif
2344
1da177e4
LT
2345/* set thread flags in other task's structures
2346 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
2347 */
2348static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2349{
a1261f54 2350 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2351}
2352
2353static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2354{
a1261f54 2355 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2356}
2357
2358static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2359{
a1261f54 2360 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2361}
2362
2363static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2364{
a1261f54 2365 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2366}
2367
2368static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2369{
a1261f54 2370 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2371}
2372
2373static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2374{
2375 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2376}
2377
2378static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2379{
2380 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2381}
2382
8ae121ac
GH
2383static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2384{
2385 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
2386}
2387
690cc3ff
EB
2388static inline int restart_syscall(void)
2389{
2390 set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SIGPENDING);
2391 return -ERESTARTNOINTR;
2392}
2393
1da177e4
LT
2394static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2395{
2396 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
2397}
f776d12d 2398
d9588725
RM
2399static inline int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2400{
2401 return unlikely(sigismember(&p->pending.signal, SIGKILL));
2402}
f776d12d
MW
2403
2404static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2405{
2406 return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2407}
2408
16882c1e
ON
2409static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
2410{
2411 if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
2412 return 0;
2413 if (!signal_pending(p))
2414 return 0;
2415
16882c1e
ON
2416 return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2417}
2418
1da177e4
LT
2419static inline int need_resched(void)
2420{
9404ef02 2421 return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
1da177e4
LT
2422}
2423
2424/*
2425 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
2426 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
2427 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
2428 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
2429 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
2430 */
c3921ab7 2431extern int _cond_resched(void);
6f80bd98 2432
613afbf8
FW
2433#define cond_resched() ({ \
2434 __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, 0); \
2435 _cond_resched(); \
2436})
6f80bd98 2437
613afbf8
FW
2438extern int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock);
2439
716a4234
FW
2440#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
2441#define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET PREEMPT_OFFSET
02b67cc3 2442#else
716a4234 2443#define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET 0
02b67cc3 2444#endif
716a4234 2445
613afbf8 2446#define cond_resched_lock(lock) ({ \
716a4234 2447 __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET); \
613afbf8
FW
2448 __cond_resched_lock(lock); \
2449})
2450
2451extern int __cond_resched_softirq(void);
2452
75e1056f
VP
2453#define cond_resched_softirq() ({ \
2454 __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET); \
2455 __cond_resched_softirq(); \
613afbf8 2456})
1da177e4
LT
2457
2458/*
2459 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
95c354fe
NP
2460 * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
2461 * but a general need for low latency)
1da177e4 2462 */
95c354fe 2463static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
1da177e4 2464{
95c354fe
NP
2465#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
2466 return spin_is_contended(lock);
2467#else
1da177e4 2468 return 0;
95c354fe 2469#endif
1da177e4
LT
2470}
2471
f06febc9
FM
2472/*
2473 * Thread group CPU time accounting.
2474 */
4cd4c1b4 2475void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
4da94d49 2476void thread_group_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
f06febc9 2477
490dea45 2478static inline void thread_group_cputime_init(struct signal_struct *sig)
f06febc9 2479{
4cd4c1b4 2480 spin_lock_init(&sig->cputimer.lock);
f06febc9
FM
2481}
2482
7bb44ade
RM
2483/*
2484 * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
2485 * Wake the task if so.
2486 * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
2487 * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
2488 */
2489extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
1da177e4
LT
2490extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
2491
2492extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
2493
2494/*
2495 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
2496 */
2497#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2498
2499static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2500{
a1261f54 2501 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
1da177e4
LT
2502}
2503
c65cc870 2504extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
1da177e4
LT
2505
2506#else
2507
2508static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2509{
2510 return 0;
2511}
2512
2513static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
2514{
2515}
2516
2517#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2518
96f874e2
RR
2519extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
2520extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask);
5c45bf27 2521
1da177e4
LT
2522extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
2523
7c941438 2524#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
9b5b7751 2525
07e06b01 2526extern struct task_group root_task_group;
9b5b7751 2527
ec7dc8ac 2528extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
4cf86d77 2529extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
9b5b7751 2530extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
052f1dc7 2531#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
4cf86d77 2532extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
5cb350ba 2533extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
052f1dc7
PZ
2534#endif
2535#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
9f0c1e56
PZ
2536extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg,
2537 long rt_runtime_us);
2538extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
d0b27fa7
PZ
2539extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg,
2540 long rt_period_us);
2541extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
54e99124 2542extern int sched_rt_can_attach(struct task_group *tg, struct task_struct *tsk);
052f1dc7 2543#endif
9b5b7751
SV
2544#endif
2545
54e99124
DG
2546extern int task_can_switch_user(struct user_struct *up,
2547 struct task_struct *tsk);
2548
4b98d11b
AD
2549#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
2550static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2551{
940389b8 2552 tsk->ioac.rchar += amt;
4b98d11b
AD
2553}
2554
2555static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2556{
940389b8 2557 tsk->ioac.wchar += amt;
4b98d11b
AD
2558}
2559
2560static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2561{
940389b8 2562 tsk->ioac.syscr++;
4b98d11b
AD
2563}
2564
2565static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2566{
940389b8 2567 tsk->ioac.syscw++;
4b98d11b
AD
2568}
2569#else
2570static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2571{
2572}
2573
2574static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2575{
2576}
2577
2578static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2579{
2580}
2581
2582static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2583{
2584}
2585#endif
2586
82455257
DH
2587#ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
2588#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
2589#endif
2590
cf475ad2
BS
2591#ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
2592extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
2593extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p);
2594#else
2595static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
2596{
2597}
2598
2599static inline void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
2600{
2601}
2602#endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
2603
3e10e716
JS
2604static inline unsigned long task_rlimit(const struct task_struct *tsk,
2605 unsigned int limit)
2606{
2607 return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_cur);
2608}
2609
2610static inline unsigned long task_rlimit_max(const struct task_struct *tsk,
2611 unsigned int limit)
2612{
2613 return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_max);
2614}
2615
2616static inline unsigned long rlimit(unsigned int limit)
2617{
2618 return task_rlimit(current, limit);
2619}
2620
2621static inline unsigned long rlimit_max(unsigned int limit)
2622{
2623 return task_rlimit_max(current, limit);
2624}
2625
1da177e4
LT
2626#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
2627
2628#endif