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1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3
b7b3c76a
DW
4#include <linux/auxvec.h> /* For AT_VECTOR_SIZE */
5
6/*
7 * cloning flags:
8 */
9#define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
10#define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
11#define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
12#define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
13#define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
14#define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
15#define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
16#define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
17#define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
18#define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
19#define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
20#define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
21#define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
22#define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
23#define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
24#define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
25#define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
26#define CLONE_STOPPED 0x02000000 /* Start in stopped state */
071df104 27#define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 /* New utsname group? */
25b21cb2 28#define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 /* New ipcs */
b7b3c76a
DW
29
30/*
31 * Scheduling policies
32 */
33#define SCHED_NORMAL 0
34#define SCHED_FIFO 1
35#define SCHED_RR 2
36#define SCHED_BATCH 3
0e6aca43
IM
37/* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */
38#define SCHED_IDLE 5
b7b3c76a 39
a3b6714e 40#ifdef __KERNEL__
b7b3c76a
DW
41
42struct sched_param {
43 int sched_priority;
44};
45
1da177e4
LT
46#include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
47
1da177e4
LT
48#include <linux/capability.h>
49#include <linux/threads.h>
50#include <linux/kernel.h>
51#include <linux/types.h>
52#include <linux/timex.h>
53#include <linux/jiffies.h>
54#include <linux/rbtree.h>
55#include <linux/thread_info.h>
56#include <linux/cpumask.h>
57#include <linux/errno.h>
58#include <linux/nodemask.h>
59
60#include <asm/system.h>
61#include <asm/semaphore.h>
62#include <asm/page.h>
63#include <asm/ptrace.h>
64#include <asm/mmu.h>
65#include <asm/cputime.h>
66
67#include <linux/smp.h>
68#include <linux/sem.h>
69#include <linux/signal.h>
70#include <linux/securebits.h>
71#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
72#include <linux/compiler.h>
73#include <linux/completion.h>
74#include <linux/pid.h>
75#include <linux/percpu.h>
76#include <linux/topology.h>
77#include <linux/seccomp.h>
e56d0903 78#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
0771dfef 79#include <linux/futex.h>
23f78d4a 80#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
1da177e4 81
a3b6714e
DW
82#include <linux/time.h>
83#include <linux/param.h>
84#include <linux/resource.h>
85#include <linux/timer.h>
86#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
7c3ab738 87#include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
a3b6714e
DW
88
89#include <asm/processor.h>
36d57ac4 90
1da177e4 91struct exec_domain;
c87e2837 92struct futex_pi_state;
d89d8796 93struct bio;
1da177e4 94
1da177e4
LT
95/*
96 * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
97 * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
98 */
99#define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
100
101/*
102 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
103 * counting. Some notes:
104 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
105 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
106 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
107 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
108 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
109 * 11 bit fractions.
110 */
111extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
112
113#define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
114#define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
115#define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ) /* 5 sec intervals */
116#define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
117#define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
118#define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
119
120#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
121 load *= exp; \
122 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
123 load >>= FSHIFT;
124
125extern unsigned long total_forks;
126extern int nr_threads;
1da177e4
LT
127DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
128extern int nr_processes(void);
129extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
130extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
db1b1fef 131extern unsigned long nr_active(void);
1da177e4 132extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
2dd73a4f 133extern unsigned long weighted_cpuload(const int cpu);
1da177e4 134
1da177e4 135
4a8342d2
LT
136/*
137 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
138 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
139 *
140 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
141 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
142 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
143 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
144 * mistake.
145 */
1da177e4
LT
146#define TASK_RUNNING 0
147#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
148#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
4a8342d2
LT
149#define TASK_STOPPED 4
150#define TASK_TRACED 8
151/* in tsk->exit_state */
152#define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
153#define EXIT_DEAD 32
154/* in tsk->state again */
155#define TASK_NONINTERACTIVE 64
c394cc9f 156#define TASK_DEAD 128
1da177e4
LT
157
158#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
159 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
160#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
161 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
162
498d0c57
AM
163/*
164 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
165 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
166 * actually sleep:
167 *
168 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
169 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
170 * schedule();
171 *
172 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
173 */
1da177e4
LT
174#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
175 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
176#define set_current_state(state_value) \
177 set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
178
179/* Task command name length */
180#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
181
1da177e4
LT
182#include <linux/spinlock.h>
183
184/*
185 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
186 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
187 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
188 * a separate lock).
189 */
190extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
191extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
192
36c8b586 193struct task_struct;
1da177e4
LT
194
195extern void sched_init(void);
196extern void sched_init_smp(void);
36c8b586 197extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
1df21055 198extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
1da177e4
LT
199
200extern cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask;
46cb4b7c
SS
201#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
202extern int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu);
203#else
204static inline int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu)
205{
206 return 0;
207}
208#endif
1da177e4 209
e59e2ae2 210/*
39bc89fd 211 * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
e59e2ae2
IM
212 */
213extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
214
215static inline void show_state(void)
216{
39bc89fd 217 show_state_filter(0);
e59e2ae2
IM
218}
219
1da177e4
LT
220extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
221
222/*
223 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
224 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
225 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
226 */
227extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
228
229void io_schedule(void);
230long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
231
232extern void cpu_init (void);
233extern void trap_init(void);
234extern void update_process_times(int user);
235extern void scheduler_tick(void);
236
8446f1d3 237#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
6687a97d 238extern void softlockup_tick(void);
8446f1d3
IM
239extern void spawn_softlockup_task(void);
240extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
04c9167f 241extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
8446f1d3 242#else
6687a97d 243static inline void softlockup_tick(void)
8446f1d3
IM
244{
245}
246static inline void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
247{
248}
249static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
250{
251}
04c9167f
JF
252static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
253{
254}
8446f1d3
IM
255#endif
256
257
1da177e4
LT
258/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
259#define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
260/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
261extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
262
263#define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
264extern signed long FASTCALL(schedule_timeout(signed long timeout));
64ed93a2
NA
265extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
266extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
1da177e4
LT
267asmlinkage void schedule(void);
268
ab516013 269struct nsproxy;
1da177e4
LT
270
271/* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
272#define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT 65536
273
274extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
275
276#include <linux/aio.h>
277
278extern unsigned long
279arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
280 unsigned long, unsigned long);
281extern unsigned long
282arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
283 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
284 unsigned long flags);
1363c3cd
WW
285extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
286extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
1da177e4 287
f412ac08
HD
288#if NR_CPUS >= CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
289/*
290 * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
291 * so must be incremented atomically.
292 */
d3cb4871
CL
293#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_set(&(mm)->_##member, value)
294#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&(mm)->_##member))
295#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_add(value, &(mm)->_##member)
296#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_inc(&(mm)->_##member)
297#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_dec(&(mm)->_##member)
298typedef atomic_long_t mm_counter_t;
f412ac08
HD
299
300#else /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
301/*
302 * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
303 * so can be incremented directly.
304 */
1da177e4
LT
305#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member = (value)
306#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((mm)->_##member)
307#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member += (value)
308#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member++
309#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member--
f412ac08
HD
310typedef unsigned long mm_counter_t;
311
312#endif /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
4294621f 313
f412ac08
HD
314#define get_mm_rss(mm) \
315 (get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss) + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss))
365e9c87
HD
316#define update_hiwater_rss(mm) do { \
317 unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm); \
318 if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss) \
319 (mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss; \
320} while (0)
321#define update_hiwater_vm(mm) do { \
322 if ((mm)->hiwater_vm < (mm)->total_vm) \
323 (mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm; \
324} while (0)
325
1da177e4
LT
326struct mm_struct {
327 struct vm_area_struct * mmap; /* list of VMAs */
328 struct rb_root mm_rb;
329 struct vm_area_struct * mmap_cache; /* last find_vma result */
330 unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area) (struct file *filp,
331 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
332 unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags);
1363c3cd 333 void (*unmap_area) (struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
0551fbd2
BH
334 unsigned long mmap_base; /* base of mmap area */
335 unsigned long task_size; /* size of task vm space */
336 unsigned long cached_hole_size; /* if non-zero, the largest hole below free_area_cache */
1363c3cd 337 unsigned long free_area_cache; /* first hole of size cached_hole_size or larger */
1da177e4
LT
338 pgd_t * pgd;
339 atomic_t mm_users; /* How many users with user space? */
340 atomic_t mm_count; /* How many references to "struct mm_struct" (users count as 1) */
341 int map_count; /* number of VMAs */
342 struct rw_semaphore mmap_sem;
343 spinlock_t page_table_lock; /* Protects page tables and some counters */
344
345 struct list_head mmlist; /* List of maybe swapped mm's. These are globally strung
346 * together off init_mm.mmlist, and are protected
347 * by mmlist_lock
348 */
349
f412ac08
HD
350 /* Special counters, in some configurations protected by the
351 * page_table_lock, in other configurations by being atomic.
352 */
4294621f 353 mm_counter_t _file_rss;
1da177e4
LT
354 mm_counter_t _anon_rss;
355
f449952b
HD
356 unsigned long hiwater_rss; /* High-watermark of RSS usage */
357 unsigned long hiwater_vm; /* High-water virtual memory usage */
358
359 unsigned long total_vm, locked_vm, shared_vm, exec_vm;
360 unsigned long stack_vm, reserved_vm, def_flags, nr_ptes;
361 unsigned long start_code, end_code, start_data, end_data;
362 unsigned long start_brk, brk, start_stack;
363 unsigned long arg_start, arg_end, env_start, env_end;
364
36d57ac4 365 unsigned long saved_auxv[AT_VECTOR_SIZE]; /* for /proc/PID/auxv */
1da177e4 366
1da177e4
LT
367 cpumask_t cpu_vm_mask;
368
369 /* Architecture-specific MM context */
370 mm_context_t context;
371
7602bdf2
AC
372 /* Swap token stuff */
373 /*
374 * Last value of global fault stamp as seen by this process.
375 * In other words, this value gives an indication of how long
376 * it has been since this task got the token.
377 * Look at mm/thrash.c
378 */
379 unsigned int faultstamp;
380 unsigned int token_priority;
381 unsigned int last_interval;
1da177e4 382
36de6437
ACM
383 unsigned char dumpable:2;
384
1da177e4
LT
385 /* coredumping support */
386 int core_waiters;
387 struct completion *core_startup_done, core_done;
388
389 /* aio bits */
390 rwlock_t ioctx_list_lock;
391 struct kioctx *ioctx_list;
1da177e4
LT
392};
393
394struct sighand_struct {
395 atomic_t count;
396 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
397 spinlock_t siglock;
fba2afaa 398 struct list_head signalfd_list;
1da177e4
LT
399};
400
0e464814 401struct pacct_struct {
f6ec29a4
KK
402 int ac_flag;
403 long ac_exitcode;
0e464814 404 unsigned long ac_mem;
77787bfb
KK
405 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
406 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
0e464814
KK
407};
408
1da177e4
LT
409/*
410 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
411 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
412 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
413 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
414 * the locking of signal_struct.
415 */
416struct signal_struct {
417 atomic_t count;
418 atomic_t live;
419
420 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
421
422 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
36c8b586 423 struct task_struct *curr_target;
1da177e4
LT
424
425 /* shared signal handling: */
426 struct sigpending shared_pending;
427
428 /* thread group exit support */
429 int group_exit_code;
430 /* overloaded:
431 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
432 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
433 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
434 */
435 struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
436 int notify_count;
437
438 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
439 int group_stop_count;
440 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
441
442 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
443 struct list_head posix_timers;
444
445 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
2ff678b8 446 struct hrtimer real_timer;
05cfb614 447 struct task_struct *tsk;
2ff678b8 448 ktime_t it_real_incr;
1da177e4
LT
449
450 /* ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process */
451 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
452 cputime_t it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
453
454 /* job control IDs */
455 pid_t pgrp;
ab521dc0 456 struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
1ec320af
CLG
457
458 union {
459 pid_t session __deprecated;
460 pid_t __session;
461 };
462
1da177e4
LT
463 /* boolean value for session group leader */
464 int leader;
465
466 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
467
468 /*
469 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
470 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
471 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
472 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
473 */
474 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
475 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
476 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
6eaeeaba 477 unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
1da177e4
LT
478
479 /*
480 * Cumulative ns of scheduled CPU time for dead threads in the
481 * group, not including a zombie group leader. (This only differs
482 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
483 * other than jiffies.)
484 */
485 unsigned long long sched_time;
486
487 /*
488 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
489 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
490 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
491 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
492 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
493 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
494 * have no need to disable irqs.
495 */
496 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
497
498 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
499
500 /* keep the process-shared keyrings here so that they do the right
501 * thing in threads created with CLONE_THREAD */
502#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
503 struct key *session_keyring; /* keyring inherited over fork */
504 struct key *process_keyring; /* keyring private to this process */
505#endif
0e464814
KK
506#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
507 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
508#endif
ad4ecbcb 509#ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
ad4ecbcb
SN
510 struct taskstats *stats;
511#endif
1da177e4
LT
512};
513
4866cde0
NP
514/* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
515#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
516# define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
517#endif
518
1da177e4
LT
519/*
520 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
521 */
522#define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
523#define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED 0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
524#define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
525#define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
526
527
528/*
529 * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
b0a9499c
IM
530 * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
531 * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
532 * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
1da177e4
LT
533 *
534 * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
535 * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
536 * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
537 * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
538 * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
539 */
540
541#define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
542#define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
543
544#define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
545
b29739f9
IM
546#define rt_prio(prio) unlikely((prio) < MAX_RT_PRIO)
547#define rt_task(p) rt_prio((p)->prio)
d425b274 548#define batch_task(p) (unlikely((p)->policy == SCHED_BATCH))
57a6f51c
ON
549#define is_rt_policy(p) ((p) != SCHED_NORMAL && (p) != SCHED_BATCH)
550#define has_rt_policy(p) unlikely(is_rt_policy((p)->policy))
1da177e4
LT
551
552/*
553 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
554 */
555struct user_struct {
556 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
557 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
558 atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
559 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
2d9048e2 560#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
0eeca283
RL
561 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
562 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
563#endif
1da177e4
LT
564 /* protected by mq_lock */
565 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
566 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
567
568#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
569 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
570 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
571#endif
572
573 /* Hash table maintenance information */
574 struct list_head uidhash_list;
575 uid_t uid;
576};
577
578extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
579
580extern struct user_struct root_user;
581#define INIT_USER (&root_user)
582
1da177e4
LT
583struct backing_dev_info;
584struct reclaim_state;
585
52f17b6c 586#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
587struct sched_info {
588 /* cumulative counters */
589 unsigned long cpu_time, /* time spent on the cpu */
590 run_delay, /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
591 pcnt; /* # of timeslices run on this cpu */
592
593 /* timestamps */
594 unsigned long last_arrival, /* when we last ran on a cpu */
595 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
596};
52f17b6c 597#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
1da177e4 598
52f17b6c 599#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
15ad7cdc 600extern const struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations;
52f17b6c 601#endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
1da177e4 602
ca74e92b
SN
603#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
604struct task_delay_info {
605 spinlock_t lock;
606 unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
607
608 /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
609 *
610 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
611 * u64 XXX_delay;
612 * u32 XXX_count;
613 *
614 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
615 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
616 */
0ff92245
SN
617
618 /*
619 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
620 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
621 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
622 */
623 struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
624 u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
625 u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
626 u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
627 /* io operations performed */
628 u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
629 /* io operations performed */
ca74e92b 630};
52f17b6c
CS
631#endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
632
633static inline int sched_info_on(void)
634{
635#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
636 return 1;
637#elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
638 extern int delayacct_on;
639 return delayacct_on;
640#else
641 return 0;
ca74e92b 642#endif
52f17b6c 643}
ca74e92b 644
d15bcfdb
IM
645enum cpu_idle_type {
646 CPU_IDLE,
647 CPU_NOT_IDLE,
648 CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
649 CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
1da177e4
LT
650};
651
652/*
653 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
654 */
1da177e4
LT
655#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE 128UL /* increase resolution of load */
656
2dd73a4f 657#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1da177e4
LT
658#define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 1 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
659#define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 2 /* Balance when about to become idle */
660#define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 4 /* Balance on exec */
147cbb4b
NP
661#define SD_BALANCE_FORK 8 /* Balance on fork, clone */
662#define SD_WAKE_IDLE 16 /* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
663#define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 32 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
664#define SD_WAKE_BALANCE 64 /* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
665#define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 128 /* Domain members share cpu power */
5c45bf27 666#define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE 256 /* Balance for power savings */
89c4710e 667#define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 512 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
08c183f3 668#define SD_SERIALIZE 1024 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
5c45bf27 669
89c4710e
SS
670#define BALANCE_FOR_MC_POWER \
671 (sched_smt_power_savings ? SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
672
673#define BALANCE_FOR_PKG_POWER \
674 ((sched_mc_power_savings || sched_smt_power_savings) ? \
675 SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
676
677#define test_sd_parent(sd, flag) ((sd->parent && \
678 (sd->parent->flags & flag)) ? 1 : 0)
5c45bf27 679
1da177e4
LT
680
681struct sched_group {
682 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
683 cpumask_t cpumask;
684
685 /*
686 * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
687 * single CPU. This is read only (except for setup, hotplug CPU).
5517d86b 688 * Note : Never change cpu_power without recompute its reciprocal
1da177e4 689 */
5517d86b
ED
690 unsigned int __cpu_power;
691 /*
692 * reciprocal value of cpu_power to avoid expensive divides
693 * (see include/linux/reciprocal_div.h)
694 */
695 u32 reciprocal_cpu_power;
1da177e4
LT
696};
697
698struct sched_domain {
699 /* These fields must be setup */
700 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
1a848870 701 struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
1da177e4
LT
702 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
703 cpumask_t span; /* span of all CPUs in this domain */
704 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
705 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
706 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
707 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
708 unsigned long long cache_hot_time; /* Task considered cache hot (ns) */
709 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
7897986b
NP
710 unsigned int busy_idx;
711 unsigned int idle_idx;
712 unsigned int newidle_idx;
713 unsigned int wake_idx;
147cbb4b 714 unsigned int forkexec_idx;
1da177e4
LT
715 int flags; /* See SD_* */
716
717 /* Runtime fields. */
718 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
719 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
720 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
721
722#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
723 /* load_balance() stats */
d15bcfdb
IM
724 unsigned long lb_cnt[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
725 unsigned long lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
726 unsigned long lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
727 unsigned long lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
728 unsigned long lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
729 unsigned long lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
730 unsigned long lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
731 unsigned long lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
1da177e4
LT
732
733 /* Active load balancing */
734 unsigned long alb_cnt;
735 unsigned long alb_failed;
736 unsigned long alb_pushed;
737
68767a0a
NP
738 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
739 unsigned long sbe_cnt;
740 unsigned long sbe_balanced;
1da177e4
LT
741 unsigned long sbe_pushed;
742
68767a0a
NP
743 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
744 unsigned long sbf_cnt;
745 unsigned long sbf_balanced;
746 unsigned long sbf_pushed;
747
1da177e4
LT
748 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
749 unsigned long ttwu_wake_remote;
750 unsigned long ttwu_move_affine;
751 unsigned long ttwu_move_balance;
752#endif
753};
754
51888ca2 755extern int partition_sched_domains(cpumask_t *partition1,
1a20ff27 756 cpumask_t *partition2);
198e2f18 757
198e2f18 758#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4
LT
759
760
761struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
1da177e4
LT
762struct cpuset;
763
764#define NGROUPS_SMALL 32
765#define NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK ((int)(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gid_t)))
766struct group_info {
767 int ngroups;
768 atomic_t usage;
769 gid_t small_block[NGROUPS_SMALL];
770 int nblocks;
771 gid_t *blocks[0];
772};
773
774/*
775 * get_group_info() must be called with the owning task locked (via task_lock())
776 * when task != current. The reason being that the vast majority of callers are
777 * looking at current->group_info, which can not be changed except by the
778 * current task. Changing current->group_info requires the task lock, too.
779 */
780#define get_group_info(group_info) do { \
781 atomic_inc(&(group_info)->usage); \
782} while (0)
783
784#define put_group_info(group_info) do { \
785 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(group_info)->usage)) \
786 groups_free(group_info); \
787} while (0)
788
3e30148c
DH
789extern struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize);
790extern void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info);
791extern int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info);
792extern int groups_search(struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp);
1da177e4
LT
793/* access the groups "array" with this macro */
794#define GROUP_AT(gi, i) \
795 ((gi)->blocks[(i)/NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK][(i)%NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK])
796
383f2835 797#ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
36c8b586 798extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
383f2835
KC
799#else
800static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
801#endif
1da177e4
LT
802
803struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
804struct mempolicy;
b92ce558 805struct pipe_inode_info;
4865ecf1 806struct uts_namespace;
1da177e4 807
3dee386e
CK
808enum sleep_type {
809 SLEEP_NORMAL,
810 SLEEP_NONINTERACTIVE,
811 SLEEP_INTERACTIVE,
812 SLEEP_INTERRUPTED,
813};
814
70b97a7f
IM
815struct prio_array;
816
1da177e4
LT
817struct task_struct {
818 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
f7e4217b 819 void *stack;
1da177e4 820 atomic_t usage;
97dc32cd
WC
821 unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
822 unsigned int ptrace;
1da177e4 823
36772092 824 int lock_depth; /* BKL lock depth */
1da177e4 825
2dd73a4f
PW
826#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
827#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
4866cde0
NP
828 int oncpu;
829#endif
2dd73a4f
PW
830#endif
831 int load_weight; /* for niceness load balancing purposes */
b29739f9 832 int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
1da177e4 833 struct list_head run_list;
70b97a7f 834 struct prio_array *array;
1da177e4 835
22e2c507 836 unsigned short ioprio;
6c5c9341 837#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
2056a782 838 unsigned int btrace_seq;
6c5c9341 839#endif
1da177e4
LT
840 unsigned long sleep_avg;
841 unsigned long long timestamp, last_ran;
842 unsigned long long sched_time; /* sched_clock time spent running */
3dee386e 843 enum sleep_type sleep_type;
1da177e4 844
97dc32cd 845 unsigned int policy;
1da177e4
LT
846 cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
847 unsigned int time_slice, first_time_slice;
848
52f17b6c 849#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
850 struct sched_info sched_info;
851#endif
852
853 struct list_head tasks;
854 /*
855 * ptrace_list/ptrace_children forms the list of my children
856 * that were stolen by a ptracer.
857 */
858 struct list_head ptrace_children;
859 struct list_head ptrace_list;
860
861 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
862
863/* task state */
864 struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
97dc32cd 865 int exit_state;
1da177e4
LT
866 int exit_code, exit_signal;
867 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
868 /* ??? */
97dc32cd 869 unsigned int personality;
1da177e4
LT
870 unsigned did_exec:1;
871 pid_t pid;
872 pid_t tgid;
0a425405
AV
873
874#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
875 /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
876 unsigned long stack_canary;
877#endif
1da177e4
LT
878 /*
879 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
880 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
881 * p->parent->pid)
882 */
883 struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process (when being debugged) */
884 struct task_struct *parent; /* parent process */
885 /*
886 * children/sibling forms the list of my children plus the
887 * tasks I'm ptracing.
888 */
889 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
890 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
891 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
892
893 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
92476d7f 894 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
47e65328 895 struct list_head thread_group;
1da177e4
LT
896
897 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
898 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
899 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
900
97dc32cd 901 unsigned int rt_priority;
1da177e4
LT
902 cputime_t utime, stime;
903 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
904 struct timespec start_time;
905/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
906 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
907
908 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
909 unsigned long long it_sched_expires;
910 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
911
912/* process credentials */
913 uid_t uid,euid,suid,fsuid;
914 gid_t gid,egid,sgid,fsgid;
915 struct group_info *group_info;
916 kernel_cap_t cap_effective, cap_inheritable, cap_permitted;
917 unsigned keep_capabilities:1;
918 struct user_struct *user;
919#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
b5f545c8 920 struct key *request_key_auth; /* assumed request_key authority */
1da177e4 921 struct key *thread_keyring; /* keyring private to this thread */
3e30148c 922 unsigned char jit_keyring; /* default keyring to attach requested keys to */
1da177e4 923#endif
e07e23e1
AV
924 /*
925 * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
926 * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
927 * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
928 * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
929 * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
930 * a short time
931 */
932 unsigned char fpu_counter;
1da177e4 933 int oomkilladj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift). */
36772092
PBG
934 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
935 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
936 it with task_lock())
937 - initialized normally by flush_old_exec */
1da177e4
LT
938/* file system info */
939 int link_count, total_link_count;
3d5b6fcc 940#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
1da177e4
LT
941/* ipc stuff */
942 struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
3d5b6fcc 943#endif
1da177e4
LT
944/* CPU-specific state of this task */
945 struct thread_struct thread;
946/* filesystem information */
947 struct fs_struct *fs;
948/* open file information */
949 struct files_struct *files;
1651e14e 950/* namespaces */
ab516013 951 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
1da177e4
LT
952/* signal handlers */
953 struct signal_struct *signal;
954 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
955
956 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
150256d8 957 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* To be restored with TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK */
1da177e4
LT
958 struct sigpending pending;
959
960 unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
961 size_t sas_ss_size;
962 int (*notifier)(void *priv);
963 void *notifier_data;
964 sigset_t *notifier_mask;
965
966 void *security;
967 struct audit_context *audit_context;
968 seccomp_t seccomp;
969
970/* Thread group tracking */
971 u32 parent_exec_id;
972 u32 self_exec_id;
973/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings */
974 spinlock_t alloc_lock;
1da177e4 975
b29739f9
IM
976 /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
977 spinlock_t pi_lock;
978
23f78d4a
IM
979#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
980 /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
981 struct plist_head pi_waiters;
982 /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
983 struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
23f78d4a
IM
984#endif
985
408894ee
IM
986#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
987 /* mutex deadlock detection */
988 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
989#endif
de30a2b3
IM
990#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
991 unsigned int irq_events;
992 int hardirqs_enabled;
993 unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
994 unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
995 unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
996 unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
997 int softirqs_enabled;
998 unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
999 unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
1000 unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
1001 unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
1002 int hardirq_context;
1003 int softirq_context;
1004#endif
fbb9ce95
IM
1005#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
1006# define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 30UL
1007 u64 curr_chain_key;
1008 int lockdep_depth;
1009 struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
1010 unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
1011#endif
408894ee 1012
1da177e4
LT
1013/* journalling filesystem info */
1014 void *journal_info;
1015
d89d8796
NB
1016/* stacked block device info */
1017 struct bio *bio_list, **bio_tail;
1018
1da177e4
LT
1019/* VM state */
1020 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
1021
1da177e4
LT
1022 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
1023
1024 struct io_context *io_context;
1025
1026 unsigned long ptrace_message;
1027 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
1028/*
1029 * current io wait handle: wait queue entry to use for io waits
1030 * If this thread is processing aio, this points at the waitqueue
1031 * inside the currently handled kiocb. It may be NULL (i.e. default
1032 * to a stack based synchronous wait) if its doing sync IO.
1033 */
1034 wait_queue_t *io_wait;
4b98d11b 1035#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
1da177e4
LT
1036/* i/o counters(bytes read/written, #syscalls */
1037 u64 rchar, wchar, syscr, syscw;
4b98d11b 1038#endif
7c3ab738 1039 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
8f0ab514 1040#if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1041 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
1042 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
db5fed26 1043 cputime_t acct_stimexpd;/* stime since last update */
1da177e4
LT
1044#endif
1045#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1046 struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
1047 short il_next;
1048#endif
1049#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
1050 struct cpuset *cpuset;
1051 nodemask_t mems_allowed;
1052 int cpuset_mems_generation;
825a46af 1053 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
1da177e4 1054#endif
0771dfef 1055 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
34f192c6
IM
1056#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1057 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
1058#endif
c87e2837
IM
1059 struct list_head pi_state_list;
1060 struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
0771dfef 1061
22e2c507 1062 atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
e56d0903 1063 struct rcu_head rcu;
b92ce558
JA
1064
1065 /*
1066 * cache last used pipe for splice
1067 */
1068 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
ca74e92b
SN
1069#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
1070 struct task_delay_info *delays;
f4f154fd
AM
1071#endif
1072#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1073 int make_it_fail;
ca74e92b 1074#endif
1da177e4
LT
1075};
1076
1077static inline pid_t process_group(struct task_struct *tsk)
1078{
1079 return tsk->signal->pgrp;
1080}
1081
1ec320af
CLG
1082static inline pid_t signal_session(struct signal_struct *sig)
1083{
1084 return sig->__session;
1085}
1086
937949d9
CLG
1087static inline pid_t process_session(struct task_struct *tsk)
1088{
1ec320af
CLG
1089 return signal_session(tsk->signal);
1090}
1091
1092static inline void set_signal_session(struct signal_struct *sig, pid_t session)
1093{
1094 sig->__session = session;
937949d9
CLG
1095}
1096
22c935f4
EB
1097static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
1098{
1099 return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1100}
1101
1102static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
1103{
1104 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1105}
1106
1107static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
1108{
1109 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
1110}
1111
1112static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
1113{
1114 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
1115}
1116
1da177e4
LT
1117/**
1118 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
1119 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
1120 *
1121 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
1122 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
1123 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
1124 */
1125static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
1126{
92476d7f 1127 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1128}
1129
f400e198 1130/**
3260259f
HK
1131 * is_init - check if a task structure is init
1132 * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
1133 *
1134 * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
f400e198
SB
1135 */
1136static inline int is_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
1137{
1138 return tsk->pid == 1;
1139}
1140
9ec52099
CLG
1141extern struct pid *cad_pid;
1142
1da177e4 1143extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4 1144#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
e56d0903 1145
158d9ebd 1146extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
e56d0903
IM
1147
1148static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
1149{
1150 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
8c7904a0 1151 __put_task_struct(t);
e56d0903 1152}
1da177e4
LT
1153
1154/*
1155 * Per process flags
1156 */
1157#define PF_ALIGNWARN 0x00000001 /* Print alignment warning msgs */
1158 /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
1159#define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
1160#define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
778e9a9c 1161#define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
1da177e4
LT
1162#define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
1163#define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
1164#define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
1165#define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
1166#define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
1167#define PF_FLUSHER 0x00001000 /* responsible for disk writeback */
1168#define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
1da177e4
LT
1169#define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
1170#define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
1171#define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
1172#define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
1173#define PF_SWAPOFF 0x00080000 /* I am in swapoff */
1174#define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
b31dc66a
JA
1175#define PF_BORROWED_MM 0x00200000 /* I am a kthread doing use_mm */
1176#define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
1177#define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
1178#define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
1179#define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
c61afb18 1180#define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
61a87122 1181#define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
ba96a0c8 1182#define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezeable */
1da177e4
LT
1183
1184/*
1185 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
1186 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
1187 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
1188 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
1189 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
1190 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
1191 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
1192 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
1193 * at the same time the parent does it.
1194 */
1195#define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1196#define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1197#define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1198#define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1199#define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
1200 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
1201#define conditional_used_math(condition) \
1202 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
1203#define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
1204 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1205/* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
1206#define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
1207#define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
1208
1209#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
36c8b586 1210extern int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask);
1da177e4 1211#else
36c8b586 1212static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
1da177e4 1213{
4098f991 1214 if (!cpu_isset(0, new_mask))
1da177e4
LT
1215 return -EINVAL;
1216 return 0;
1217}
1218#endif
1219
1220extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
36c8b586
IM
1221extern unsigned long long
1222current_sched_time(const struct task_struct *current_task);
1da177e4
LT
1223
1224/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
1225#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1226extern void sched_exec(void);
1227#else
1228#define sched_exec() {}
1229#endif
1230
1231#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1232extern void idle_task_exit(void);
1233#else
1234static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
1235#endif
1236
1237extern void sched_idle_next(void);
b29739f9
IM
1238
1239#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
36c8b586
IM
1240extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
1241extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
1242extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
b29739f9 1243#else
36c8b586 1244static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
b29739f9
IM
1245{
1246 return p->normal_prio;
1247}
95e02ca9 1248# define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0)
b29739f9
IM
1249#endif
1250
36c8b586
IM
1251extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
1252extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
1253extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
1254extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
1255extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1256extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
1257extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
36c8b586
IM
1258extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
1259extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
1260extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1261
1262void yield(void);
1263
1264/*
1265 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
1266 */
1267extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
1268
1269union thread_union {
1270 struct thread_info thread_info;
1271 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
1272};
1273
1274#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
1275static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
1276{
1277 /* Reliable end of stack detection:
1278 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
1279 */
1280 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
1281}
1282#endif
1283
1284extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
1285extern struct task_struct init_task;
1286
1287extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
1288
1289#define find_task_by_pid(nr) find_task_by_pid_type(PIDTYPE_PID, nr)
1290extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_type(int type, int pid);
1da177e4
LT
1291extern void __set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp);
1292
1293/* per-UID process charging. */
1294extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(uid_t);
1295static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
1296{
1297 atomic_inc(&u->__count);
1298 return u;
1299}
1300extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
1301extern void switch_uid(struct user_struct *);
1302
1303#include <asm/current.h>
1304
3171a030 1305extern void do_timer(unsigned long ticks);
1da177e4
LT
1306
1307extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_state(struct task_struct * tsk, unsigned int state));
1308extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_process(struct task_struct * tsk));
1309extern void FASTCALL(wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct * tsk,
1310 unsigned long clone_flags));
1311#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1312 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1313#else
1314 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
1315#endif
36c8b586
IM
1316extern void FASTCALL(sched_fork(struct task_struct * p, int clone_flags));
1317extern void FASTCALL(sched_exit(struct task_struct * p));
1da177e4
LT
1318
1319extern int in_group_p(gid_t);
1320extern int in_egroup_p(gid_t);
1321
1322extern void proc_caches_init(void);
1323extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
10ab825b 1324extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1325extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
1326extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
1327
1328static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
1329{
1330 unsigned long flags;
1331 int ret;
1332
1333 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1334 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
1335 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1336
1337 return ret;
1338}
1339
1340extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
1341 sigset_t *mask);
1342extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
1343extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
1344extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1345extern int send_group_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1346extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
1347extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
c4b92fc1
EB
1348extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
1349extern int kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
1350extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
2425c08b 1351extern int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *, uid_t, uid_t, u32);
c4b92fc1
EB
1352extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
1353extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
c3de4b38 1354extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
1da177e4
LT
1355extern void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
1356extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
1357extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
1358extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
1359extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1360extern int kill_proc(pid_t, int, int);
1361extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
1362extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
1363extern int send_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *);
1364extern int send_group_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *);
9ac95f2f 1365extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
1da177e4
LT
1366extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
1367
9ec52099
CLG
1368static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
1369{
1370 return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
1371}
1372
1da177e4
LT
1373/* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
1374#define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
1375#define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
1376#define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
1377
621d3121
ON
1378static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
1379{
1380 return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
1381}
1382
1da177e4
LT
1383/* True if we are on the alternate signal stack. */
1384
1385static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
1386{
1387 return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
1388}
1389
1390static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
1391{
1392 return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
1393 : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
1394}
1395
1da177e4
LT
1396/*
1397 * Routines for handling mm_structs
1398 */
1399extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
1400
1401/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
1402extern void FASTCALL(__mmdrop(struct mm_struct *));
1403static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
1404{
1405 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count))
1406 __mmdrop(mm);
1407}
1408
1409/* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
1410extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
1411/* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
1412extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
1413/* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
1414extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
1415
1416extern int copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
1417extern void flush_thread(void);
1418extern void exit_thread(void);
1419
1da177e4 1420extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
6b3934ef 1421extern void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_struct *);
a7e5328a 1422extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1423extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
1424
1425extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
1426
1da177e4
LT
1427extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
1428extern int allow_signal(int);
1429extern int disallow_signal(int);
1da177e4
LT
1430
1431extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
1432extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
36c8b586 1433struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
1da177e4
LT
1434
1435extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
1436extern void get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
1437
1438#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
36c8b586 1439extern void wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct * p);
1da177e4
LT
1440#else
1441#define wait_task_inactive(p) do { } while (0)
1442#endif
1443
1444#define remove_parent(p) list_del_init(&(p)->sibling)
8fafabd8 1445#define add_parent(p) list_add_tail(&(p)->sibling,&(p)->parent->children)
1da177e4 1446
5e85d4ab 1447#define next_task(p) list_entry(rcu_dereference((p)->tasks.next), struct task_struct, tasks)
1da177e4
LT
1448
1449#define for_each_process(p) \
1450 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
1451
1452/*
1453 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
1454 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
1455 */
1456#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
1457 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
1458
1459#define while_each_thread(g, t) \
1460 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
1461
de12a787
EB
1462/* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
1463#define thread_group_leader(p) (p == p->group_leader)
1da177e4 1464
0804ef4b
EB
1465/* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
1466 * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
1467 * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
1468 * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
1469 * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
1470 */
1471static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
1472{
1473 return p->pid == p->tgid;
1474}
1475
36c8b586 1476static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
47e65328
ON
1477{
1478 return list_entry(rcu_dereference(p->thread_group.next),
36c8b586 1479 struct task_struct, thread_group);
47e65328
ON
1480}
1481
36c8b586 1482static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1483{
47e65328 1484 return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
1da177e4
LT
1485}
1486
1487#define delay_group_leader(p) \
1488 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
1489
1da177e4 1490/*
260ea101 1491 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
22e2c507 1492 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
053199ed 1493 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset.
1da177e4
LT
1494 *
1495 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
1496 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
1497 * neither inside nor outside.
1498 */
1499static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
1500{
1501 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
1502}
1503
1504static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
1505{
1506 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
1507}
1508
f63ee72e
ON
1509extern struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1510 unsigned long *flags);
1511
1512static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1513 unsigned long *flags)
1514{
1515 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
1516}
1517
f037360f
AV
1518#ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
1519
f7e4217b
RZ
1520#define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
1521#define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
a1261f54 1522
10ebffde
AV
1523static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
1524{
1525 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
1526 task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
1527}
1528
1529static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
1530{
f7e4217b 1531 return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
10ebffde
AV
1532}
1533
f037360f
AV
1534#endif
1535
1da177e4
LT
1536/* set thread flags in other task's structures
1537 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
1538 */
1539static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1540{
a1261f54 1541 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1542}
1543
1544static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1545{
a1261f54 1546 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1547}
1548
1549static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1550{
a1261f54 1551 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1552}
1553
1554static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1555{
a1261f54 1556 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1557}
1558
1559static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1560{
a1261f54 1561 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1562}
1563
1564static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1565{
1566 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1567}
1568
1569static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1570{
1571 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1572}
1573
1574static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
1575{
1576 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
1577}
1578
1579static inline int need_resched(void)
1580{
1581 return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
1582}
1583
1584/*
1585 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
1586 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
1587 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
1588 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
1589 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
1590 */
1591extern int cond_resched(void);
1592extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
1593extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
1594
1595/*
1596 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
1597 * task waiting?:
1598 */
1599#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1600# define need_lockbreak(lock) ((lock)->break_lock)
1601#else
1602# define need_lockbreak(lock) 0
1603#endif
1604
1605/*
1606 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
1607 * task waiting or preemption being signalled:
1608 */
1609static inline int lock_need_resched(spinlock_t *lock)
1610{
1611 if (need_lockbreak(lock) || need_resched())
1612 return 1;
1613 return 0;
1614}
1615
7bb44ade
RM
1616/*
1617 * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
1618 * Wake the task if so.
1619 * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
1620 * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
1621 */
1622extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
1da177e4
LT
1623extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
1624
1625extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
1626
1627/*
1628 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
1629 */
1630#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1631
1632static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
1633{
a1261f54 1634 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
1da177e4
LT
1635}
1636
c65cc870 1637extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
1da177e4
LT
1638
1639#else
1640
1641static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
1642{
1643 return 0;
1644}
1645
1646static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1647{
1648}
1649
1650#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1651
1652#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
1653extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
1654#else
1655static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
1656{
1657 mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
1658 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
1659 mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
1660}
1661#endif
1662
1663extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t new_mask);
1664extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t *mask);
1665
5c45bf27 1666extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
5c45bf27 1667
1da177e4
LT
1668extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
1669
4b98d11b
AD
1670#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
1671static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
1672{
1673 tsk->rchar += amt;
1674}
1675
1676static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
1677{
1678 tsk->wchar += amt;
1679}
1680
1681static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1682{
1683 tsk->syscr++;
1684}
1685
1686static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
1687{
1688 tsk->syscw++;
1689}
1690#else
1691static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
1692{
1693}
1694
1695static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
1696{
1697}
1698
1699static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1700{
1701}
1702
1703static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
1704{
1705}
1706#endif
1707
1da177e4
LT
1708#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1709
1710#endif