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1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3
b7b3c76a
DW
4#include <linux/auxvec.h> /* For AT_VECTOR_SIZE */
5
6/*
7 * cloning flags:
8 */
9#define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
10#define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
11#define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
12#define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
13#define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
14#define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
15#define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
16#define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
17#define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
18#define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
19#define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
20#define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
21#define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
22#define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
23#define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
24#define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
25#define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
26#define CLONE_STOPPED 0x02000000 /* Start in stopped state */
071df104 27#define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 /* New utsname group? */
25b21cb2 28#define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 /* New ipcs */
b7b3c76a
DW
29
30/*
31 * Scheduling policies
32 */
33#define SCHED_NORMAL 0
34#define SCHED_FIFO 1
35#define SCHED_RR 2
36#define SCHED_BATCH 3
0e6aca43
IM
37/* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */
38#define SCHED_IDLE 5
b7b3c76a 39
a3b6714e 40#ifdef __KERNEL__
b7b3c76a
DW
41
42struct sched_param {
43 int sched_priority;
44};
45
1da177e4
LT
46#include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
47
1da177e4
LT
48#include <linux/capability.h>
49#include <linux/threads.h>
50#include <linux/kernel.h>
51#include <linux/types.h>
52#include <linux/timex.h>
53#include <linux/jiffies.h>
54#include <linux/rbtree.h>
55#include <linux/thread_info.h>
56#include <linux/cpumask.h>
57#include <linux/errno.h>
58#include <linux/nodemask.h>
59
60#include <asm/system.h>
61#include <asm/semaphore.h>
62#include <asm/page.h>
63#include <asm/ptrace.h>
64#include <asm/mmu.h>
65#include <asm/cputime.h>
66
67#include <linux/smp.h>
68#include <linux/sem.h>
69#include <linux/signal.h>
70#include <linux/securebits.h>
71#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
72#include <linux/compiler.h>
73#include <linux/completion.h>
74#include <linux/pid.h>
75#include <linux/percpu.h>
76#include <linux/topology.h>
77#include <linux/seccomp.h>
e56d0903 78#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
0771dfef 79#include <linux/futex.h>
23f78d4a 80#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
1da177e4 81
a3b6714e
DW
82#include <linux/time.h>
83#include <linux/param.h>
84#include <linux/resource.h>
85#include <linux/timer.h>
86#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
7c3ab738 87#include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
a3b6714e
DW
88
89#include <asm/processor.h>
36d57ac4 90
1da177e4 91struct exec_domain;
c87e2837 92struct futex_pi_state;
d89d8796 93struct bio;
1da177e4 94
1da177e4
LT
95/*
96 * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
97 * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
98 */
99#define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
100
101/*
102 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
103 * counting. Some notes:
104 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
105 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
106 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
107 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
108 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
109 * 11 bit fractions.
110 */
111extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
112
113#define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
114#define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
115#define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ) /* 5 sec intervals */
116#define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
117#define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
118#define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
119
120#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
121 load *= exp; \
122 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
123 load >>= FSHIFT;
124
125extern unsigned long total_forks;
126extern int nr_threads;
1da177e4
LT
127DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
128extern int nr_processes(void);
129extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
130extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
db1b1fef 131extern unsigned long nr_active(void);
1da177e4 132extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
2dd73a4f 133extern unsigned long weighted_cpuload(const int cpu);
1da177e4 134
1da177e4 135
4a8342d2
LT
136/*
137 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
138 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
139 *
140 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
141 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
142 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
143 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
144 * mistake.
145 */
1da177e4
LT
146#define TASK_RUNNING 0
147#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
148#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
4a8342d2
LT
149#define TASK_STOPPED 4
150#define TASK_TRACED 8
151/* in tsk->exit_state */
152#define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
153#define EXIT_DEAD 32
154/* in tsk->state again */
155#define TASK_NONINTERACTIVE 64
c394cc9f 156#define TASK_DEAD 128
1da177e4
LT
157
158#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
159 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
160#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
161 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
162
498d0c57
AM
163/*
164 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
165 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
166 * actually sleep:
167 *
168 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
169 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
170 * schedule();
171 *
172 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
173 */
1da177e4
LT
174#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
175 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
176#define set_current_state(state_value) \
177 set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
178
179/* Task command name length */
180#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
181
1da177e4
LT
182#include <linux/spinlock.h>
183
184/*
185 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
186 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
187 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
188 * a separate lock).
189 */
190extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
191extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
192
36c8b586 193struct task_struct;
1da177e4
LT
194
195extern void sched_init(void);
196extern void sched_init_smp(void);
36c8b586 197extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
1da177e4
LT
198
199extern cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask;
46cb4b7c
SS
200#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
201extern int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu);
202#else
203static inline int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu)
204{
205 return 0;
206}
207#endif
1da177e4 208
e59e2ae2 209/*
39bc89fd 210 * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
e59e2ae2
IM
211 */
212extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
213
214static inline void show_state(void)
215{
39bc89fd 216 show_state_filter(0);
e59e2ae2
IM
217}
218
1da177e4
LT
219extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
220
221/*
222 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
223 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
224 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
225 */
226extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
227
228void io_schedule(void);
229long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
230
231extern void cpu_init (void);
232extern void trap_init(void);
233extern void update_process_times(int user);
234extern void scheduler_tick(void);
235
8446f1d3 236#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
6687a97d 237extern void softlockup_tick(void);
8446f1d3
IM
238extern void spawn_softlockup_task(void);
239extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
04c9167f 240extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
8446f1d3 241#else
6687a97d 242static inline void softlockup_tick(void)
8446f1d3
IM
243{
244}
245static inline void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
246{
247}
248static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
249{
250}
04c9167f
JF
251static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
252{
253}
8446f1d3
IM
254#endif
255
256
1da177e4
LT
257/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
258#define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
259/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
260extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
261
262#define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
263extern signed long FASTCALL(schedule_timeout(signed long timeout));
64ed93a2
NA
264extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
265extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
1da177e4
LT
266asmlinkage void schedule(void);
267
ab516013 268struct nsproxy;
1da177e4
LT
269
270/* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
271#define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT 65536
272
273extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
274
275#include <linux/aio.h>
276
277extern unsigned long
278arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
279 unsigned long, unsigned long);
280extern unsigned long
281arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
282 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
283 unsigned long flags);
1363c3cd
WW
284extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
285extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
1da177e4 286
f412ac08
HD
287#if NR_CPUS >= CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
288/*
289 * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
290 * so must be incremented atomically.
291 */
d3cb4871
CL
292#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_set(&(mm)->_##member, value)
293#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&(mm)->_##member))
294#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_add(value, &(mm)->_##member)
295#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_inc(&(mm)->_##member)
296#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_dec(&(mm)->_##member)
297typedef atomic_long_t mm_counter_t;
f412ac08
HD
298
299#else /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
300/*
301 * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
302 * so can be incremented directly.
303 */
1da177e4
LT
304#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member = (value)
305#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((mm)->_##member)
306#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member += (value)
307#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member++
308#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member--
f412ac08
HD
309typedef unsigned long mm_counter_t;
310
311#endif /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
4294621f 312
f412ac08
HD
313#define get_mm_rss(mm) \
314 (get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss) + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss))
365e9c87
HD
315#define update_hiwater_rss(mm) do { \
316 unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm); \
317 if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss) \
318 (mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss; \
319} while (0)
320#define update_hiwater_vm(mm) do { \
321 if ((mm)->hiwater_vm < (mm)->total_vm) \
322 (mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm; \
323} while (0)
324
1da177e4
LT
325struct mm_struct {
326 struct vm_area_struct * mmap; /* list of VMAs */
327 struct rb_root mm_rb;
328 struct vm_area_struct * mmap_cache; /* last find_vma result */
329 unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area) (struct file *filp,
330 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
331 unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags);
1363c3cd 332 void (*unmap_area) (struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
0551fbd2
BH
333 unsigned long mmap_base; /* base of mmap area */
334 unsigned long task_size; /* size of task vm space */
335 unsigned long cached_hole_size; /* if non-zero, the largest hole below free_area_cache */
1363c3cd 336 unsigned long free_area_cache; /* first hole of size cached_hole_size or larger */
1da177e4
LT
337 pgd_t * pgd;
338 atomic_t mm_users; /* How many users with user space? */
339 atomic_t mm_count; /* How many references to "struct mm_struct" (users count as 1) */
340 int map_count; /* number of VMAs */
341 struct rw_semaphore mmap_sem;
342 spinlock_t page_table_lock; /* Protects page tables and some counters */
343
344 struct list_head mmlist; /* List of maybe swapped mm's. These are globally strung
345 * together off init_mm.mmlist, and are protected
346 * by mmlist_lock
347 */
348
f412ac08
HD
349 /* Special counters, in some configurations protected by the
350 * page_table_lock, in other configurations by being atomic.
351 */
4294621f 352 mm_counter_t _file_rss;
1da177e4
LT
353 mm_counter_t _anon_rss;
354
f449952b
HD
355 unsigned long hiwater_rss; /* High-watermark of RSS usage */
356 unsigned long hiwater_vm; /* High-water virtual memory usage */
357
358 unsigned long total_vm, locked_vm, shared_vm, exec_vm;
359 unsigned long stack_vm, reserved_vm, def_flags, nr_ptes;
360 unsigned long start_code, end_code, start_data, end_data;
361 unsigned long start_brk, brk, start_stack;
362 unsigned long arg_start, arg_end, env_start, env_end;
363
36d57ac4 364 unsigned long saved_auxv[AT_VECTOR_SIZE]; /* for /proc/PID/auxv */
1da177e4 365
1da177e4
LT
366 cpumask_t cpu_vm_mask;
367
368 /* Architecture-specific MM context */
369 mm_context_t context;
370
7602bdf2
AC
371 /* Swap token stuff */
372 /*
373 * Last value of global fault stamp as seen by this process.
374 * In other words, this value gives an indication of how long
375 * it has been since this task got the token.
376 * Look at mm/thrash.c
377 */
378 unsigned int faultstamp;
379 unsigned int token_priority;
380 unsigned int last_interval;
1da177e4 381
36de6437
ACM
382 unsigned char dumpable:2;
383
1da177e4
LT
384 /* coredumping support */
385 int core_waiters;
386 struct completion *core_startup_done, core_done;
387
388 /* aio bits */
389 rwlock_t ioctx_list_lock;
390 struct kioctx *ioctx_list;
1da177e4
LT
391};
392
393struct sighand_struct {
394 atomic_t count;
395 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
396 spinlock_t siglock;
fba2afaa 397 struct list_head signalfd_list;
1da177e4
LT
398};
399
0e464814 400struct pacct_struct {
f6ec29a4
KK
401 int ac_flag;
402 long ac_exitcode;
0e464814 403 unsigned long ac_mem;
77787bfb
KK
404 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
405 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
0e464814
KK
406};
407
1da177e4
LT
408/*
409 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
410 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
411 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
412 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
413 * the locking of signal_struct.
414 */
415struct signal_struct {
416 atomic_t count;
417 atomic_t live;
418
419 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
420
421 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
36c8b586 422 struct task_struct *curr_target;
1da177e4
LT
423
424 /* shared signal handling: */
425 struct sigpending shared_pending;
426
427 /* thread group exit support */
428 int group_exit_code;
429 /* overloaded:
430 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
431 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
432 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
433 */
434 struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
435 int notify_count;
436
437 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
438 int group_stop_count;
439 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
440
441 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
442 struct list_head posix_timers;
443
444 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
2ff678b8 445 struct hrtimer real_timer;
05cfb614 446 struct task_struct *tsk;
2ff678b8 447 ktime_t it_real_incr;
1da177e4
LT
448
449 /* ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process */
450 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
451 cputime_t it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
452
453 /* job control IDs */
454 pid_t pgrp;
ab521dc0 455 struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
1ec320af
CLG
456
457 union {
458 pid_t session __deprecated;
459 pid_t __session;
460 };
461
1da177e4
LT
462 /* boolean value for session group leader */
463 int leader;
464
465 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
466
467 /*
468 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
469 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
470 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
471 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
472 */
473 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
474 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
475 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
6eaeeaba 476 unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
1da177e4
LT
477
478 /*
479 * Cumulative ns of scheduled CPU time for dead threads in the
480 * group, not including a zombie group leader. (This only differs
481 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
482 * other than jiffies.)
483 */
484 unsigned long long sched_time;
485
486 /*
487 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
488 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
489 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
490 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
491 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
492 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
493 * have no need to disable irqs.
494 */
495 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
496
497 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
498
499 /* keep the process-shared keyrings here so that they do the right
500 * thing in threads created with CLONE_THREAD */
501#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
502 struct key *session_keyring; /* keyring inherited over fork */
503 struct key *process_keyring; /* keyring private to this process */
504#endif
0e464814
KK
505#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
506 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
507#endif
ad4ecbcb 508#ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
ad4ecbcb
SN
509 struct taskstats *stats;
510#endif
1da177e4
LT
511};
512
4866cde0
NP
513/* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
514#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
515# define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
516#endif
517
1da177e4
LT
518/*
519 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
520 */
521#define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
522#define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED 0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
523#define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
524#define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
525
526
527/*
528 * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
b0a9499c
IM
529 * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
530 * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
531 * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
1da177e4
LT
532 *
533 * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
534 * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
535 * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
536 * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
537 * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
538 */
539
540#define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
541#define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
542
543#define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
544
b29739f9
IM
545#define rt_prio(prio) unlikely((prio) < MAX_RT_PRIO)
546#define rt_task(p) rt_prio((p)->prio)
d425b274 547#define batch_task(p) (unlikely((p)->policy == SCHED_BATCH))
57a6f51c
ON
548#define is_rt_policy(p) ((p) != SCHED_NORMAL && (p) != SCHED_BATCH)
549#define has_rt_policy(p) unlikely(is_rt_policy((p)->policy))
1da177e4
LT
550
551/*
552 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
553 */
554struct user_struct {
555 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
556 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
557 atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
558 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
2d9048e2 559#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
0eeca283
RL
560 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
561 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
562#endif
1da177e4
LT
563 /* protected by mq_lock */
564 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
565 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
566
567#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
568 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
569 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
570#endif
571
572 /* Hash table maintenance information */
573 struct list_head uidhash_list;
574 uid_t uid;
575};
576
577extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
578
579extern struct user_struct root_user;
580#define INIT_USER (&root_user)
581
1da177e4
LT
582struct backing_dev_info;
583struct reclaim_state;
584
52f17b6c 585#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
586struct sched_info {
587 /* cumulative counters */
588 unsigned long cpu_time, /* time spent on the cpu */
589 run_delay, /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
590 pcnt; /* # of timeslices run on this cpu */
591
592 /* timestamps */
593 unsigned long last_arrival, /* when we last ran on a cpu */
594 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
595};
52f17b6c 596#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
1da177e4 597
52f17b6c 598#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
15ad7cdc 599extern const struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations;
52f17b6c 600#endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
1da177e4 601
ca74e92b
SN
602#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
603struct task_delay_info {
604 spinlock_t lock;
605 unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
606
607 /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
608 *
609 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
610 * u64 XXX_delay;
611 * u32 XXX_count;
612 *
613 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
614 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
615 */
0ff92245
SN
616
617 /*
618 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
619 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
620 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
621 */
622 struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
623 u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
624 u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
625 u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
626 /* io operations performed */
627 u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
628 /* io operations performed */
ca74e92b 629};
52f17b6c
CS
630#endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
631
632static inline int sched_info_on(void)
633{
634#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
635 return 1;
636#elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
637 extern int delayacct_on;
638 return delayacct_on;
639#else
640 return 0;
ca74e92b 641#endif
52f17b6c 642}
ca74e92b 643
d15bcfdb
IM
644enum cpu_idle_type {
645 CPU_IDLE,
646 CPU_NOT_IDLE,
647 CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
648 CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
1da177e4
LT
649};
650
651/*
652 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
653 */
1da177e4
LT
654#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE 128UL /* increase resolution of load */
655
2dd73a4f 656#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1da177e4
LT
657#define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 1 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
658#define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 2 /* Balance when about to become idle */
659#define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 4 /* Balance on exec */
147cbb4b
NP
660#define SD_BALANCE_FORK 8 /* Balance on fork, clone */
661#define SD_WAKE_IDLE 16 /* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
662#define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 32 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
663#define SD_WAKE_BALANCE 64 /* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
664#define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 128 /* Domain members share cpu power */
5c45bf27 665#define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE 256 /* Balance for power savings */
89c4710e 666#define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 512 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
08c183f3 667#define SD_SERIALIZE 1024 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
5c45bf27 668
89c4710e
SS
669#define BALANCE_FOR_MC_POWER \
670 (sched_smt_power_savings ? SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
671
672#define BALANCE_FOR_PKG_POWER \
673 ((sched_mc_power_savings || sched_smt_power_savings) ? \
674 SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
675
676#define test_sd_parent(sd, flag) ((sd->parent && \
677 (sd->parent->flags & flag)) ? 1 : 0)
5c45bf27 678
1da177e4
LT
679
680struct sched_group {
681 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
682 cpumask_t cpumask;
683
684 /*
685 * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
686 * single CPU. This is read only (except for setup, hotplug CPU).
5517d86b 687 * Note : Never change cpu_power without recompute its reciprocal
1da177e4 688 */
5517d86b
ED
689 unsigned int __cpu_power;
690 /*
691 * reciprocal value of cpu_power to avoid expensive divides
692 * (see include/linux/reciprocal_div.h)
693 */
694 u32 reciprocal_cpu_power;
1da177e4
LT
695};
696
697struct sched_domain {
698 /* These fields must be setup */
699 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
1a848870 700 struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
1da177e4
LT
701 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
702 cpumask_t span; /* span of all CPUs in this domain */
703 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
704 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
705 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
706 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
707 unsigned long long cache_hot_time; /* Task considered cache hot (ns) */
708 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
7897986b
NP
709 unsigned int busy_idx;
710 unsigned int idle_idx;
711 unsigned int newidle_idx;
712 unsigned int wake_idx;
147cbb4b 713 unsigned int forkexec_idx;
1da177e4
LT
714 int flags; /* See SD_* */
715
716 /* Runtime fields. */
717 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
718 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
719 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
720
721#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
722 /* load_balance() stats */
d15bcfdb
IM
723 unsigned long lb_cnt[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
724 unsigned long lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
725 unsigned long lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
726 unsigned long lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
727 unsigned long lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
728 unsigned long lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
729 unsigned long lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
730 unsigned long lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
1da177e4
LT
731
732 /* Active load balancing */
733 unsigned long alb_cnt;
734 unsigned long alb_failed;
735 unsigned long alb_pushed;
736
68767a0a
NP
737 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
738 unsigned long sbe_cnt;
739 unsigned long sbe_balanced;
1da177e4
LT
740 unsigned long sbe_pushed;
741
68767a0a
NP
742 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
743 unsigned long sbf_cnt;
744 unsigned long sbf_balanced;
745 unsigned long sbf_pushed;
746
1da177e4
LT
747 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
748 unsigned long ttwu_wake_remote;
749 unsigned long ttwu_move_affine;
750 unsigned long ttwu_move_balance;
751#endif
752};
753
51888ca2 754extern int partition_sched_domains(cpumask_t *partition1,
1a20ff27 755 cpumask_t *partition2);
198e2f18 756
198e2f18 757#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4
LT
758
759
760struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
1da177e4
LT
761struct cpuset;
762
763#define NGROUPS_SMALL 32
764#define NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK ((int)(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gid_t)))
765struct group_info {
766 int ngroups;
767 atomic_t usage;
768 gid_t small_block[NGROUPS_SMALL];
769 int nblocks;
770 gid_t *blocks[0];
771};
772
773/*
774 * get_group_info() must be called with the owning task locked (via task_lock())
775 * when task != current. The reason being that the vast majority of callers are
776 * looking at current->group_info, which can not be changed except by the
777 * current task. Changing current->group_info requires the task lock, too.
778 */
779#define get_group_info(group_info) do { \
780 atomic_inc(&(group_info)->usage); \
781} while (0)
782
783#define put_group_info(group_info) do { \
784 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(group_info)->usage)) \
785 groups_free(group_info); \
786} while (0)
787
3e30148c
DH
788extern struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize);
789extern void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info);
790extern int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info);
791extern int groups_search(struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp);
1da177e4
LT
792/* access the groups "array" with this macro */
793#define GROUP_AT(gi, i) \
794 ((gi)->blocks[(i)/NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK][(i)%NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK])
795
383f2835 796#ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
36c8b586 797extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
383f2835
KC
798#else
799static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
800#endif
1da177e4
LT
801
802struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
803struct mempolicy;
b92ce558 804struct pipe_inode_info;
4865ecf1 805struct uts_namespace;
1da177e4 806
3dee386e
CK
807enum sleep_type {
808 SLEEP_NORMAL,
809 SLEEP_NONINTERACTIVE,
810 SLEEP_INTERACTIVE,
811 SLEEP_INTERRUPTED,
812};
813
70b97a7f
IM
814struct prio_array;
815
1da177e4
LT
816struct task_struct {
817 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
f7e4217b 818 void *stack;
1da177e4 819 atomic_t usage;
97dc32cd
WC
820 unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
821 unsigned int ptrace;
1da177e4 822
36772092 823 int lock_depth; /* BKL lock depth */
1da177e4 824
2dd73a4f
PW
825#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
826#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
4866cde0
NP
827 int oncpu;
828#endif
2dd73a4f
PW
829#endif
830 int load_weight; /* for niceness load balancing purposes */
b29739f9 831 int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
1da177e4 832 struct list_head run_list;
70b97a7f 833 struct prio_array *array;
1da177e4 834
22e2c507 835 unsigned short ioprio;
6c5c9341 836#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
2056a782 837 unsigned int btrace_seq;
6c5c9341 838#endif
1da177e4
LT
839 unsigned long sleep_avg;
840 unsigned long long timestamp, last_ran;
841 unsigned long long sched_time; /* sched_clock time spent running */
3dee386e 842 enum sleep_type sleep_type;
1da177e4 843
97dc32cd 844 unsigned int policy;
1da177e4
LT
845 cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
846 unsigned int time_slice, first_time_slice;
847
52f17b6c 848#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
849 struct sched_info sched_info;
850#endif
851
852 struct list_head tasks;
853 /*
854 * ptrace_list/ptrace_children forms the list of my children
855 * that were stolen by a ptracer.
856 */
857 struct list_head ptrace_children;
858 struct list_head ptrace_list;
859
860 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
861
862/* task state */
863 struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
97dc32cd 864 int exit_state;
1da177e4
LT
865 int exit_code, exit_signal;
866 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
867 /* ??? */
97dc32cd 868 unsigned int personality;
1da177e4
LT
869 unsigned did_exec:1;
870 pid_t pid;
871 pid_t tgid;
0a425405
AV
872
873#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
874 /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
875 unsigned long stack_canary;
876#endif
1da177e4
LT
877 /*
878 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
879 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
880 * p->parent->pid)
881 */
882 struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process (when being debugged) */
883 struct task_struct *parent; /* parent process */
884 /*
885 * children/sibling forms the list of my children plus the
886 * tasks I'm ptracing.
887 */
888 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
889 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
890 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
891
892 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
92476d7f 893 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
47e65328 894 struct list_head thread_group;
1da177e4
LT
895
896 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
897 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
898 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
899
97dc32cd 900 unsigned int rt_priority;
1da177e4
LT
901 cputime_t utime, stime;
902 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
903 struct timespec start_time;
904/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
905 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
906
907 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
908 unsigned long long it_sched_expires;
909 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
910
911/* process credentials */
912 uid_t uid,euid,suid,fsuid;
913 gid_t gid,egid,sgid,fsgid;
914 struct group_info *group_info;
915 kernel_cap_t cap_effective, cap_inheritable, cap_permitted;
916 unsigned keep_capabilities:1;
917 struct user_struct *user;
918#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
b5f545c8 919 struct key *request_key_auth; /* assumed request_key authority */
1da177e4 920 struct key *thread_keyring; /* keyring private to this thread */
3e30148c 921 unsigned char jit_keyring; /* default keyring to attach requested keys to */
1da177e4 922#endif
e07e23e1
AV
923 /*
924 * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
925 * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
926 * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
927 * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
928 * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
929 * a short time
930 */
931 unsigned char fpu_counter;
1da177e4 932 int oomkilladj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift). */
36772092
PBG
933 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
934 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
935 it with task_lock())
936 - initialized normally by flush_old_exec */
1da177e4
LT
937/* file system info */
938 int link_count, total_link_count;
3d5b6fcc 939#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
1da177e4
LT
940/* ipc stuff */
941 struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
3d5b6fcc 942#endif
1da177e4
LT
943/* CPU-specific state of this task */
944 struct thread_struct thread;
945/* filesystem information */
946 struct fs_struct *fs;
947/* open file information */
948 struct files_struct *files;
1651e14e 949/* namespaces */
ab516013 950 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
1da177e4
LT
951/* signal handlers */
952 struct signal_struct *signal;
953 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
954
955 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
150256d8 956 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* To be restored with TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK */
1da177e4
LT
957 struct sigpending pending;
958
959 unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
960 size_t sas_ss_size;
961 int (*notifier)(void *priv);
962 void *notifier_data;
963 sigset_t *notifier_mask;
964
965 void *security;
966 struct audit_context *audit_context;
967 seccomp_t seccomp;
968
969/* Thread group tracking */
970 u32 parent_exec_id;
971 u32 self_exec_id;
972/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings */
973 spinlock_t alloc_lock;
1da177e4 974
b29739f9
IM
975 /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
976 spinlock_t pi_lock;
977
23f78d4a
IM
978#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
979 /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
980 struct plist_head pi_waiters;
981 /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
982 struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
23f78d4a
IM
983#endif
984
408894ee
IM
985#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
986 /* mutex deadlock detection */
987 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
988#endif
de30a2b3
IM
989#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
990 unsigned int irq_events;
991 int hardirqs_enabled;
992 unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
993 unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
994 unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
995 unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
996 int softirqs_enabled;
997 unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
998 unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
999 unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
1000 unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
1001 int hardirq_context;
1002 int softirq_context;
1003#endif
fbb9ce95
IM
1004#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
1005# define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 30UL
1006 u64 curr_chain_key;
1007 int lockdep_depth;
1008 struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
1009 unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
1010#endif
408894ee 1011
1da177e4
LT
1012/* journalling filesystem info */
1013 void *journal_info;
1014
d89d8796
NB
1015/* stacked block device info */
1016 struct bio *bio_list, **bio_tail;
1017
1da177e4
LT
1018/* VM state */
1019 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
1020
1da177e4
LT
1021 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
1022
1023 struct io_context *io_context;
1024
1025 unsigned long ptrace_message;
1026 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
1027/*
1028 * current io wait handle: wait queue entry to use for io waits
1029 * If this thread is processing aio, this points at the waitqueue
1030 * inside the currently handled kiocb. It may be NULL (i.e. default
1031 * to a stack based synchronous wait) if its doing sync IO.
1032 */
1033 wait_queue_t *io_wait;
4b98d11b 1034#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
1da177e4
LT
1035/* i/o counters(bytes read/written, #syscalls */
1036 u64 rchar, wchar, syscr, syscw;
4b98d11b 1037#endif
7c3ab738 1038 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
8f0ab514 1039#if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1040 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
1041 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
db5fed26 1042 cputime_t acct_stimexpd;/* stime since last update */
1da177e4
LT
1043#endif
1044#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1045 struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
1046 short il_next;
1047#endif
1048#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
1049 struct cpuset *cpuset;
1050 nodemask_t mems_allowed;
1051 int cpuset_mems_generation;
825a46af 1052 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
1da177e4 1053#endif
0771dfef 1054 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
34f192c6
IM
1055#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1056 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
1057#endif
c87e2837
IM
1058 struct list_head pi_state_list;
1059 struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
0771dfef 1060
22e2c507 1061 atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
e56d0903 1062 struct rcu_head rcu;
b92ce558
JA
1063
1064 /*
1065 * cache last used pipe for splice
1066 */
1067 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
ca74e92b
SN
1068#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
1069 struct task_delay_info *delays;
f4f154fd
AM
1070#endif
1071#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1072 int make_it_fail;
ca74e92b 1073#endif
1da177e4
LT
1074};
1075
1076static inline pid_t process_group(struct task_struct *tsk)
1077{
1078 return tsk->signal->pgrp;
1079}
1080
1ec320af
CLG
1081static inline pid_t signal_session(struct signal_struct *sig)
1082{
1083 return sig->__session;
1084}
1085
937949d9
CLG
1086static inline pid_t process_session(struct task_struct *tsk)
1087{
1ec320af
CLG
1088 return signal_session(tsk->signal);
1089}
1090
1091static inline void set_signal_session(struct signal_struct *sig, pid_t session)
1092{
1093 sig->__session = session;
937949d9
CLG
1094}
1095
22c935f4
EB
1096static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
1097{
1098 return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1099}
1100
1101static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
1102{
1103 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1104}
1105
1106static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
1107{
1108 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
1109}
1110
1111static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
1112{
1113 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
1114}
1115
1da177e4
LT
1116/**
1117 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
1118 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
1119 *
1120 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
1121 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
1122 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
1123 */
1124static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
1125{
92476d7f 1126 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1127}
1128
f400e198 1129/**
3260259f
HK
1130 * is_init - check if a task structure is init
1131 * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
1132 *
1133 * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
f400e198
SB
1134 */
1135static inline int is_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
1136{
1137 return tsk->pid == 1;
1138}
1139
9ec52099
CLG
1140extern struct pid *cad_pid;
1141
1da177e4 1142extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4 1143#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
e56d0903 1144
158d9ebd 1145extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
e56d0903
IM
1146
1147static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
1148{
1149 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
8c7904a0 1150 __put_task_struct(t);
e56d0903 1151}
1da177e4
LT
1152
1153/*
1154 * Per process flags
1155 */
1156#define PF_ALIGNWARN 0x00000001 /* Print alignment warning msgs */
1157 /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
1158#define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
1159#define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
778e9a9c 1160#define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
1da177e4
LT
1161#define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
1162#define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
1163#define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
1164#define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
1165#define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
1166#define PF_FLUSHER 0x00001000 /* responsible for disk writeback */
1167#define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
1da177e4
LT
1168#define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
1169#define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
1170#define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
1171#define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
1172#define PF_SWAPOFF 0x00080000 /* I am in swapoff */
1173#define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
b31dc66a
JA
1174#define PF_BORROWED_MM 0x00200000 /* I am a kthread doing use_mm */
1175#define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
1176#define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
1177#define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
1178#define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
c61afb18 1179#define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
61a87122 1180#define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
ba96a0c8 1181#define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezeable */
1da177e4
LT
1182
1183/*
1184 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
1185 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
1186 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
1187 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
1188 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
1189 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
1190 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
1191 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
1192 * at the same time the parent does it.
1193 */
1194#define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1195#define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1196#define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1197#define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1198#define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
1199 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
1200#define conditional_used_math(condition) \
1201 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
1202#define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
1203 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1204/* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
1205#define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
1206#define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
1207
1208#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
36c8b586 1209extern int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask);
1da177e4 1210#else
36c8b586 1211static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
1da177e4 1212{
4098f991 1213 if (!cpu_isset(0, new_mask))
1da177e4
LT
1214 return -EINVAL;
1215 return 0;
1216}
1217#endif
1218
1219extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
36c8b586
IM
1220extern unsigned long long
1221current_sched_time(const struct task_struct *current_task);
1da177e4
LT
1222
1223/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
1224#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1225extern void sched_exec(void);
1226#else
1227#define sched_exec() {}
1228#endif
1229
1230#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1231extern void idle_task_exit(void);
1232#else
1233static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
1234#endif
1235
1236extern void sched_idle_next(void);
b29739f9
IM
1237
1238#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
36c8b586
IM
1239extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
1240extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
1241extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
b29739f9 1242#else
36c8b586 1243static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
b29739f9
IM
1244{
1245 return p->normal_prio;
1246}
95e02ca9 1247# define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0)
b29739f9
IM
1248#endif
1249
36c8b586
IM
1250extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
1251extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
1252extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
1253extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
1254extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1255extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
1256extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
36c8b586
IM
1257extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
1258extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
1259extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1260
1261void yield(void);
1262
1263/*
1264 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
1265 */
1266extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
1267
1268union thread_union {
1269 struct thread_info thread_info;
1270 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
1271};
1272
1273#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
1274static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
1275{
1276 /* Reliable end of stack detection:
1277 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
1278 */
1279 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
1280}
1281#endif
1282
1283extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
1284extern struct task_struct init_task;
1285
1286extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
1287
1288#define find_task_by_pid(nr) find_task_by_pid_type(PIDTYPE_PID, nr)
1289extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_type(int type, int pid);
1da177e4
LT
1290extern void __set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp);
1291
1292/* per-UID process charging. */
1293extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(uid_t);
1294static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
1295{
1296 atomic_inc(&u->__count);
1297 return u;
1298}
1299extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
1300extern void switch_uid(struct user_struct *);
1301
1302#include <asm/current.h>
1303
3171a030 1304extern void do_timer(unsigned long ticks);
1da177e4
LT
1305
1306extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_state(struct task_struct * tsk, unsigned int state));
1307extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_process(struct task_struct * tsk));
1308extern void FASTCALL(wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct * tsk,
1309 unsigned long clone_flags));
1310#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1311 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1312#else
1313 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
1314#endif
36c8b586
IM
1315extern void FASTCALL(sched_fork(struct task_struct * p, int clone_flags));
1316extern void FASTCALL(sched_exit(struct task_struct * p));
1da177e4
LT
1317
1318extern int in_group_p(gid_t);
1319extern int in_egroup_p(gid_t);
1320
1321extern void proc_caches_init(void);
1322extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
10ab825b 1323extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1324extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
1325extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
1326
1327static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
1328{
1329 unsigned long flags;
1330 int ret;
1331
1332 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1333 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
1334 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1335
1336 return ret;
1337}
1338
1339extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
1340 sigset_t *mask);
1341extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
1342extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
1343extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1344extern int send_group_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1345extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
1346extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
c4b92fc1
EB
1347extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
1348extern int kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
1349extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
2425c08b 1350extern int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *, uid_t, uid_t, u32);
c4b92fc1
EB
1351extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
1352extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
c3de4b38 1353extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
1da177e4
LT
1354extern void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
1355extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
1356extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
1357extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
1358extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1359extern int kill_proc(pid_t, int, int);
1360extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
1361extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
1362extern int send_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *);
1363extern int send_group_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *);
9ac95f2f 1364extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
1da177e4
LT
1365extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
1366
9ec52099
CLG
1367static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
1368{
1369 return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
1370}
1371
1da177e4
LT
1372/* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
1373#define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
1374#define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
1375#define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
1376
621d3121
ON
1377static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
1378{
1379 return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
1380}
1381
1da177e4
LT
1382/* True if we are on the alternate signal stack. */
1383
1384static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
1385{
1386 return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
1387}
1388
1389static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
1390{
1391 return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
1392 : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
1393}
1394
1da177e4
LT
1395/*
1396 * Routines for handling mm_structs
1397 */
1398extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
1399
1400/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
1401extern void FASTCALL(__mmdrop(struct mm_struct *));
1402static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
1403{
1404 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count))
1405 __mmdrop(mm);
1406}
1407
1408/* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
1409extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
1410/* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
1411extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
1412/* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
1413extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
1414
1415extern int copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
1416extern void flush_thread(void);
1417extern void exit_thread(void);
1418
1da177e4 1419extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
6b3934ef 1420extern void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_struct *);
a7e5328a 1421extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1422extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
1423
1424extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
1425
1da177e4
LT
1426extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
1427extern int allow_signal(int);
1428extern int disallow_signal(int);
1da177e4
LT
1429
1430extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
1431extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
36c8b586 1432struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
1da177e4
LT
1433
1434extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
1435extern void get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
1436
1437#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
36c8b586 1438extern void wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct * p);
1da177e4
LT
1439#else
1440#define wait_task_inactive(p) do { } while (0)
1441#endif
1442
1443#define remove_parent(p) list_del_init(&(p)->sibling)
8fafabd8 1444#define add_parent(p) list_add_tail(&(p)->sibling,&(p)->parent->children)
1da177e4 1445
5e85d4ab 1446#define next_task(p) list_entry(rcu_dereference((p)->tasks.next), struct task_struct, tasks)
1da177e4
LT
1447
1448#define for_each_process(p) \
1449 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
1450
1451/*
1452 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
1453 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
1454 */
1455#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
1456 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
1457
1458#define while_each_thread(g, t) \
1459 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
1460
de12a787
EB
1461/* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
1462#define thread_group_leader(p) (p == p->group_leader)
1da177e4 1463
0804ef4b
EB
1464/* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
1465 * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
1466 * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
1467 * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
1468 * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
1469 */
1470static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
1471{
1472 return p->pid == p->tgid;
1473}
1474
36c8b586 1475static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
47e65328
ON
1476{
1477 return list_entry(rcu_dereference(p->thread_group.next),
36c8b586 1478 struct task_struct, thread_group);
47e65328
ON
1479}
1480
36c8b586 1481static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1482{
47e65328 1483 return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
1da177e4
LT
1484}
1485
1486#define delay_group_leader(p) \
1487 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
1488
1da177e4 1489/*
260ea101 1490 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
22e2c507 1491 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
053199ed 1492 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset.
1da177e4
LT
1493 *
1494 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
1495 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
1496 * neither inside nor outside.
1497 */
1498static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
1499{
1500 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
1501}
1502
1503static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
1504{
1505 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
1506}
1507
f63ee72e
ON
1508extern struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1509 unsigned long *flags);
1510
1511static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1512 unsigned long *flags)
1513{
1514 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
1515}
1516
f037360f
AV
1517#ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
1518
f7e4217b
RZ
1519#define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
1520#define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
a1261f54 1521
10ebffde
AV
1522static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
1523{
1524 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
1525 task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
1526}
1527
1528static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
1529{
f7e4217b 1530 return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
10ebffde
AV
1531}
1532
f037360f
AV
1533#endif
1534
1da177e4
LT
1535/* set thread flags in other task's structures
1536 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
1537 */
1538static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1539{
a1261f54 1540 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1541}
1542
1543static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1544{
a1261f54 1545 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1546}
1547
1548static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1549{
a1261f54 1550 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1551}
1552
1553static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1554{
a1261f54 1555 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1556}
1557
1558static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1559{
a1261f54 1560 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1561}
1562
1563static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1564{
1565 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1566}
1567
1568static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1569{
1570 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1571}
1572
1573static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
1574{
1575 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
1576}
1577
1578static inline int need_resched(void)
1579{
1580 return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
1581}
1582
1583/*
1584 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
1585 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
1586 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
1587 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
1588 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
1589 */
1590extern int cond_resched(void);
1591extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
1592extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
1593
1594/*
1595 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
1596 * task waiting?:
1597 */
1598#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1599# define need_lockbreak(lock) ((lock)->break_lock)
1600#else
1601# define need_lockbreak(lock) 0
1602#endif
1603
1604/*
1605 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
1606 * task waiting or preemption being signalled:
1607 */
1608static inline int lock_need_resched(spinlock_t *lock)
1609{
1610 if (need_lockbreak(lock) || need_resched())
1611 return 1;
1612 return 0;
1613}
1614
7bb44ade
RM
1615/*
1616 * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
1617 * Wake the task if so.
1618 * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
1619 * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
1620 */
1621extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
1da177e4
LT
1622extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
1623
1624extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
1625
1626/*
1627 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
1628 */
1629#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1630
1631static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
1632{
a1261f54 1633 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
1da177e4
LT
1634}
1635
c65cc870 1636extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
1da177e4
LT
1637
1638#else
1639
1640static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
1641{
1642 return 0;
1643}
1644
1645static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1646{
1647}
1648
1649#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1650
1651#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
1652extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
1653#else
1654static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
1655{
1656 mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
1657 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
1658 mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
1659}
1660#endif
1661
1662extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t new_mask);
1663extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t *mask);
1664
5c45bf27 1665extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
5c45bf27 1666
1da177e4
LT
1667extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
1668
4b98d11b
AD
1669#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
1670static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
1671{
1672 tsk->rchar += amt;
1673}
1674
1675static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
1676{
1677 tsk->wchar += amt;
1678}
1679
1680static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1681{
1682 tsk->syscr++;
1683}
1684
1685static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
1686{
1687 tsk->syscw++;
1688}
1689#else
1690static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
1691{
1692}
1693
1694static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
1695{
1696}
1697
1698static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1699{
1700}
1701
1702static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
1703{
1704}
1705#endif
1706
1da177e4
LT
1707#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1708
1709#endif