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1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3
b7b3c76a
DW
4/*
5 * cloning flags:
6 */
7#define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
8#define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
9#define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
10#define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
11#define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
12#define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
13#define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
14#define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
15#define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
16#define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
17#define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
18#define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
19#define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
20#define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
21#define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
22#define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
23#define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
24#define CLONE_STOPPED 0x02000000 /* Start in stopped state */
071df104 25#define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 /* New utsname group? */
25b21cb2 26#define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 /* New ipcs */
77ec739d 27#define CLONE_NEWUSER 0x10000000 /* New user namespace */
30e49c26 28#define CLONE_NEWPID 0x20000000 /* New pid namespace */
169e3674 29#define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000 /* New network namespace */
fadad878 30#define CLONE_IO 0x80000000 /* Clone io context */
b7b3c76a
DW
31
32/*
33 * Scheduling policies
34 */
35#define SCHED_NORMAL 0
36#define SCHED_FIFO 1
37#define SCHED_RR 2
38#define SCHED_BATCH 3
0e6aca43
IM
39/* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */
40#define SCHED_IDLE 5
ca94c442
LP
41/* Can be ORed in to make sure the process is reverted back to SCHED_NORMAL on fork */
42#define SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK 0x40000000
b7b3c76a 43
a3b6714e 44#ifdef __KERNEL__
b7b3c76a
DW
45
46struct sched_param {
47 int sched_priority;
48};
49
1da177e4
LT
50#include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
51
1da177e4
LT
52#include <linux/capability.h>
53#include <linux/threads.h>
54#include <linux/kernel.h>
55#include <linux/types.h>
56#include <linux/timex.h>
57#include <linux/jiffies.h>
58#include <linux/rbtree.h>
59#include <linux/thread_info.h>
60#include <linux/cpumask.h>
61#include <linux/errno.h>
62#include <linux/nodemask.h>
c92ff1bd 63#include <linux/mm_types.h>
1da177e4
LT
64
65#include <asm/system.h>
1da177e4
LT
66#include <asm/page.h>
67#include <asm/ptrace.h>
1da177e4
LT
68#include <asm/cputime.h>
69
70#include <linux/smp.h>
71#include <linux/sem.h>
72#include <linux/signal.h>
5ad4e53b 73#include <linux/path.h>
1da177e4
LT
74#include <linux/compiler.h>
75#include <linux/completion.h>
76#include <linux/pid.h>
77#include <linux/percpu.h>
78#include <linux/topology.h>
3e26c149 79#include <linux/proportions.h>
1da177e4 80#include <linux/seccomp.h>
e56d0903 81#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
05725f7e 82#include <linux/rculist.h>
23f78d4a 83#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
1da177e4 84
a3b6714e
DW
85#include <linux/time.h>
86#include <linux/param.h>
87#include <linux/resource.h>
88#include <linux/timer.h>
89#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
7c3ab738 90#include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
5cb350ba 91#include <linux/kobject.h>
9745512c 92#include <linux/latencytop.h>
9e2b2dc4 93#include <linux/cred.h>
a3b6714e
DW
94
95#include <asm/processor.h>
36d57ac4 96
1da177e4 97struct exec_domain;
c87e2837 98struct futex_pi_state;
286100a6 99struct robust_list_head;
bddd87c7 100struct bio_list;
5ad4e53b 101struct fs_struct;
cdd6c482 102struct perf_event_context;
1da177e4 103
1da177e4
LT
104/*
105 * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
106 * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
107 */
108#define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
109
110/*
111 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
112 * counting. Some notes:
113 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
114 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
115 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
116 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
117 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
118 * 11 bit fractions.
119 */
120extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
2d02494f 121extern void get_avenrun(unsigned long *loads, unsigned long offset, int shift);
1da177e4
LT
122
123#define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
124#define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
0c2043ab 125#define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
1da177e4
LT
126#define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
127#define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
128#define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
129
130#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
131 load *= exp; \
132 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
133 load >>= FSHIFT;
134
135extern unsigned long total_forks;
136extern int nr_threads;
1da177e4
LT
137DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
138extern int nr_processes(void);
139extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
140extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
141extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
8c215bd3 142extern unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu);
69d25870
AV
143extern unsigned long this_cpu_load(void);
144
145
dce48a84 146extern void calc_global_load(void);
1da177e4 147
7e49fcce
SR
148extern unsigned long get_parent_ip(unsigned long addr);
149
43ae34cb
IM
150struct seq_file;
151struct cfs_rq;
4cf86d77 152struct task_group;
43ae34cb
IM
153#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
154extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
155extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
156extern void
5cef9eca 157print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
43ae34cb
IM
158#else
159static inline void
160proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
161{
162}
163static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
164{
165}
166static inline void
5cef9eca 167print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
43ae34cb
IM
168{
169}
170#endif
1da177e4 171
4a8342d2
LT
172/*
173 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
174 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
175 *
176 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
177 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
178 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
179 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
180 * mistake.
181 */
1da177e4
LT
182#define TASK_RUNNING 0
183#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
184#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
f021a3c2
MW
185#define __TASK_STOPPED 4
186#define __TASK_TRACED 8
4a8342d2
LT
187/* in tsk->exit_state */
188#define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
189#define EXIT_DEAD 32
190/* in tsk->state again */
af927232 191#define TASK_DEAD 64
f021a3c2 192#define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
e9c84311 193#define TASK_WAKING 256
e1781538 194#define TASK_STATE_MAX 512
f021a3c2 195
44d90df6 196#define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtZXxKW"
73342151 197
e1781538
PZ
198extern char ___assert_task_state[1 - 2*!!(
199 sizeof(TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR)-1 != ilog2(TASK_STATE_MAX)+1)];
f021a3c2
MW
200
201/* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
202#define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
203#define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
204#define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
1da177e4 205
92a1f4bc
MW
206/* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
207#define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
f021a3c2 208#define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
92a1f4bc
MW
209
210/* get_task_state() */
211#define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
f021a3c2
MW
212 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
213 __TASK_TRACED)
92a1f4bc 214
f021a3c2
MW
215#define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
216#define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
8f92054e 217#define task_is_dead(task) ((task)->exit_state != 0)
92a1f4bc 218#define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
f021a3c2 219 ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
92a1f4bc 220#define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
e3c8ca83 221 ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0 && \
6301cb95 222 (task->flags & PF_FREEZING) == 0)
1da177e4
LT
223
224#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
225 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
226#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
227 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
228
498d0c57
AM
229/*
230 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
231 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
232 * actually sleep:
233 *
234 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
235 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
236 * schedule();
237 *
238 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
239 */
1da177e4
LT
240#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
241 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
242#define set_current_state(state_value) \
243 set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
244
245/* Task command name length */
246#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
247
1da177e4
LT
248#include <linux/spinlock.h>
249
250/*
251 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
252 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
253 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
254 * a separate lock).
255 */
256extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
257extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
258
36c8b586 259struct task_struct;
1da177e4 260
db1466b3
PM
261#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
262extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void);
263#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
264
1da177e4
LT
265extern void sched_init(void);
266extern void sched_init_smp(void);
2d07b255 267extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
36c8b586 268extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
1df21055 269extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
1da177e4 270
89f19f04 271extern int runqueue_is_locked(int cpu);
017730c1 272
6a7b3dc3 273extern cpumask_var_t nohz_cpu_mask;
46cb4b7c 274#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
83cd4fe2
VP
275extern void select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick);
276extern int get_nohz_timer_target(void);
46cb4b7c 277#else
83cd4fe2 278static inline void select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick) { }
46cb4b7c 279#endif
1da177e4 280
e59e2ae2 281/*
39bc89fd 282 * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
e59e2ae2
IM
283 */
284extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
285
286static inline void show_state(void)
287{
39bc89fd 288 show_state_filter(0);
e59e2ae2
IM
289}
290
1da177e4
LT
291extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
292
293/*
294 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
295 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
296 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
297 */
298extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
299
300void io_schedule(void);
301long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
302
303extern void cpu_init (void);
304extern void trap_init(void);
305extern void update_process_times(int user);
306extern void scheduler_tick(void);
307
82a1fcb9
IM
308extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
309
19cc36c0 310#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
8446f1d3 311extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
d6ad3e28 312extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void);
04c9167f 313extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
332fbdbc
DZ
314extern int proc_dowatchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
315 void __user *buffer,
316 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
9c44bc03 317extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
9383d967 318extern int softlockup_thresh;
8446f1d3 319#else
8446f1d3
IM
320static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
321{
322}
d6ad3e28
JW
323static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void)
324{
325}
04c9167f
JF
326static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
327{
328}
8446f1d3
IM
329#endif
330
e162b39a
MSB
331#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
332extern unsigned int sysctl_hung_task_panic;
333extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
334extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
335extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings;
336extern int proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
8d65af78 337 void __user *buffer,
e162b39a
MSB
338 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
339#endif
8446f1d3 340
1da177e4
LT
341/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
342#define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
deaf2227
IM
343
344/* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
345extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
346
1da177e4
LT
347/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
348extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
349
350#define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
b3c97528 351extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
64ed93a2 352extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
294d5cc2 353extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
64ed93a2 354extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
1da177e4 355asmlinkage void schedule(void);
0d66bf6d 356extern int mutex_spin_on_owner(struct mutex *lock, struct thread_info *owner);
1da177e4 357
ab516013 358struct nsproxy;
acce292c 359struct user_namespace;
1da177e4 360
341c87bf
KH
361/*
362 * Default maximum number of active map areas, this limits the number of vmas
363 * per mm struct. Users can overwrite this number by sysctl but there is a
364 * problem.
365 *
366 * When a program's coredump is generated as ELF format, a section is created
367 * per a vma. In ELF, the number of sections is represented in unsigned short.
368 * This means the number of sections should be smaller than 65535 at coredump.
369 * Because the kernel adds some informative sections to a image of program at
370 * generating coredump, we need some margin. The number of extra sections is
371 * 1-3 now and depends on arch. We use "5" as safe margin, here.
372 */
373#define MAPCOUNT_ELF_CORE_MARGIN (5)
4be929be 374#define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT (USHRT_MAX - MAPCOUNT_ELF_CORE_MARGIN)
1da177e4
LT
375
376extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
377
378#include <linux/aio.h>
379
efc1a3b1
DH
380#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
381extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
1da177e4
LT
382extern unsigned long
383arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
384 unsigned long, unsigned long);
385extern unsigned long
386arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
387 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
388 unsigned long flags);
1363c3cd
WW
389extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
390extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
efc1a3b1
DH
391#else
392static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm) {}
393#endif
1da177e4 394
901608d9 395
6c5d5238
KH
396extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
397extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);
398
399/* mm flags */
3cb4a0bb 400/* dumpable bits */
6c5d5238
KH
401#define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */
402#define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */
f8af4da3 403
3cb4a0bb 404#define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
f8af4da3 405#define MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK ((1 << MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS) - 1)
3cb4a0bb
KH
406
407/* coredump filter bits */
408#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
409#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
410#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
411#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
82df3973 412#define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
e575f111
KM
413#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7
414#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED 8
f8af4da3 415
3cb4a0bb 416#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
e575f111 417#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 7
3cb4a0bb
KH
418#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
419 (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
420#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
e575f111 421 ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\
656eb2cd
RM
422 (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF)
423
424#ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS
425# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF (1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS)
426#else
427# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF 0
428#endif
f8af4da3
HD
429 /* leave room for more dump flags */
430#define MMF_VM_MERGEABLE 16 /* KSM may merge identical pages */
431
432#define MMF_INIT_MASK (MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK)
6c5d5238 433
1da177e4
LT
434struct sighand_struct {
435 atomic_t count;
436 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
437 spinlock_t siglock;
b8fceee1 438 wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
1da177e4
LT
439};
440
0e464814 441struct pacct_struct {
f6ec29a4
KK
442 int ac_flag;
443 long ac_exitcode;
0e464814 444 unsigned long ac_mem;
77787bfb
KK
445 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
446 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
0e464814
KK
447};
448
42c4ab41
SG
449struct cpu_itimer {
450 cputime_t expires;
451 cputime_t incr;
8356b5f9
SG
452 u32 error;
453 u32 incr_error;
42c4ab41
SG
454};
455
f06febc9
FM
456/**
457 * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
458 * @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
459 * @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
460 * @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
5ce73a4a 461 *
f06febc9
FM
462 * This structure groups together three kinds of CPU time that are
463 * tracked for threads and thread groups. Most things considering
464 * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three
465 * of them in parallel.
466 */
467struct task_cputime {
468 cputime_t utime;
469 cputime_t stime;
470 unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
471};
472/* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
473#define prof_exp stime
474#define virt_exp utime
475#define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime
476
4cd4c1b4
PZ
477#define INIT_CPUTIME \
478 (struct task_cputime) { \
479 .utime = cputime_zero, \
480 .stime = cputime_zero, \
481 .sum_exec_runtime = 0, \
482 }
483
c99e6efe
PZ
484/*
485 * Disable preemption until the scheduler is running.
486 * Reset by start_kernel()->sched_init()->init_idle().
d86ee480
PZ
487 *
488 * We include PREEMPT_ACTIVE to avoid cond_resched() from working
489 * before the scheduler is active -- see should_resched().
c99e6efe 490 */
d86ee480 491#define INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT (1 + PREEMPT_ACTIVE)
c99e6efe 492
f06febc9 493/**
4cd4c1b4
PZ
494 * struct thread_group_cputimer - thread group interval timer counts
495 * @cputime: thread group interval timers.
496 * @running: non-zero when there are timers running and
497 * @cputime receives updates.
498 * @lock: lock for fields in this struct.
f06febc9
FM
499 *
500 * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
4cd4c1b4 501 * used for thread group CPU timer calculations.
f06febc9 502 */
4cd4c1b4
PZ
503struct thread_group_cputimer {
504 struct task_cputime cputime;
505 int running;
506 spinlock_t lock;
f06febc9 507};
f06febc9 508
1da177e4
LT
509/*
510 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
511 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
512 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
513 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
514 * the locking of signal_struct.
515 */
516struct signal_struct {
ea6d290c 517 atomic_t sigcnt;
1da177e4 518 atomic_t live;
b3ac022c 519 int nr_threads;
1da177e4
LT
520
521 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
522
523 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
36c8b586 524 struct task_struct *curr_target;
1da177e4
LT
525
526 /* shared signal handling: */
527 struct sigpending shared_pending;
528
529 /* thread group exit support */
530 int group_exit_code;
531 /* overloaded:
532 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
533 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
534 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
535 */
1da177e4 536 int notify_count;
07dd20e0 537 struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
1da177e4
LT
538
539 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
540 int group_stop_count;
541 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
542
543 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
544 struct list_head posix_timers;
545
546 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
2ff678b8 547 struct hrtimer real_timer;
fea9d175 548 struct pid *leader_pid;
2ff678b8 549 ktime_t it_real_incr;
1da177e4 550
42c4ab41
SG
551 /*
552 * ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process, we use
553 * CPUCLOCK_PROF and CPUCLOCK_VIRT for indexing array as these
554 * values are defined to 0 and 1 respectively
555 */
556 struct cpu_itimer it[2];
1da177e4 557
f06febc9 558 /*
4cd4c1b4
PZ
559 * Thread group totals for process CPU timers.
560 * See thread_group_cputimer(), et al, for details.
f06febc9 561 */
4cd4c1b4 562 struct thread_group_cputimer cputimer;
f06febc9
FM
563
564 /* Earliest-expiration cache. */
565 struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
566
567 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
568
ab521dc0 569 struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
1ec320af 570
1da177e4
LT
571 /* boolean value for session group leader */
572 int leader;
573
574 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
575
576 /*
577 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
578 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
579 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
580 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
581 */
32bd671d 582 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
9ac52315
LV
583 cputime_t gtime;
584 cputime_t cgtime;
0cf55e1e
HS
585#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
586 cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
587#endif
1da177e4
LT
588 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
589 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
6eaeeaba 590 unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
1f10206c 591 unsigned long maxrss, cmaxrss;
940389b8 592 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
1da177e4 593
32bd671d
PZ
594 /*
595 * Cumulative ns of schedule CPU time fo dead threads in the
596 * group, not including a zombie group leader, (This only differs
597 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
598 * other than jiffies.)
599 */
600 unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
601
1da177e4
LT
602 /*
603 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
604 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
605 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
606 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
607 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
608 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
609 * have no need to disable irqs.
610 */
611 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
612
0e464814
KK
613#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
614 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
615#endif
ad4ecbcb 616#ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
ad4ecbcb
SN
617 struct taskstats *stats;
618#endif
522ed776
MT
619#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
620 unsigned audit_tty;
621 struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
622#endif
28b83c51
KM
623
624 int oom_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift) */
1da177e4
LT
625};
626
4866cde0
NP
627/* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
628#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
629# define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
630#endif
631
1da177e4
LT
632/*
633 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
634 */
635#define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
636#define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED 0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
637#define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
638#define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
e4420551
ON
639/*
640 * Pending notifications to parent.
641 */
642#define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
643#define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
644#define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
1da177e4 645
fae5fa44
ON
646#define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
647
ed5d2cac
ON
648/* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
649static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
650{
651 return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
652 (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
653}
654
1da177e4
LT
655/*
656 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
657 */
658struct user_struct {
659 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
660 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
661 atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
662 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
2d9048e2 663#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
0eeca283
RL
664 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
665 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
666#endif
7ef9964e 667#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
7ef9964e
DL
668 atomic_t epoll_watches; /* The number of file descriptors currently watched */
669#endif
970a8645 670#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
1da177e4
LT
671 /* protected by mq_lock */
672 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
970a8645 673#endif
1da177e4
LT
674 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
675
676#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
677 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
678 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
679#endif
680
681 /* Hash table maintenance information */
735de223 682 struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
1da177e4 683 uid_t uid;
18b6e041 684 struct user_namespace *user_ns;
24e377a8 685
cdd6c482 686#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
789f90fc
PZ
687 atomic_long_t locked_vm;
688#endif
1da177e4
LT
689};
690
eb41d946 691extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
5cb350ba 692
1da177e4
LT
693extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
694
695extern struct user_struct root_user;
696#define INIT_USER (&root_user)
697
b6dff3ec 698
1da177e4
LT
699struct backing_dev_info;
700struct reclaim_state;
701
52f17b6c 702#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
703struct sched_info {
704 /* cumulative counters */
2d72376b 705 unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
9c2c4802 706 unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
1da177e4
LT
707
708 /* timestamps */
172ba844
BS
709 unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
710 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
b8efb561
IM
711#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
712 /* BKL stats */
480b9434 713 unsigned int bkl_count;
b8efb561 714#endif
1da177e4 715};
52f17b6c 716#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
1da177e4 717
ca74e92b
SN
718#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
719struct task_delay_info {
720 spinlock_t lock;
721 unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
722
723 /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
724 *
725 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
726 * u64 XXX_delay;
727 * u32 XXX_count;
728 *
729 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
730 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
731 */
0ff92245
SN
732
733 /*
734 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
735 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
736 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
737 */
738 struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
739 u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
740 u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
741 u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
742 /* io operations performed */
743 u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
744 /* io operations performed */
873b4771
KK
745
746 struct timespec freepages_start, freepages_end;
747 u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */
748 u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */
ca74e92b 749};
52f17b6c
CS
750#endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
751
752static inline int sched_info_on(void)
753{
754#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
755 return 1;
756#elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
757 extern int delayacct_on;
758 return delayacct_on;
759#else
760 return 0;
ca74e92b 761#endif
52f17b6c 762}
ca74e92b 763
d15bcfdb
IM
764enum cpu_idle_type {
765 CPU_IDLE,
766 CPU_NOT_IDLE,
767 CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
768 CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
1da177e4
LT
769};
770
771/*
772 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
773 */
9aa7b369
IM
774
775/*
776 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations:
777 */
778#define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT 10
779#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
780
f8700df7 781#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE_FUZZ SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
1da177e4 782
2dd73a4f 783#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
b5d978e0
PZ
784#define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 0x0001 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
785#define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 0x0002 /* Balance when about to become idle */
786#define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 0x0004 /* Balance on exec */
787#define SD_BALANCE_FORK 0x0008 /* Balance on fork, clone */
c88d5910 788#define SD_BALANCE_WAKE 0x0010 /* Balance on wakeup */
b5d978e0 789#define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 0x0020 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
59abf026 790#define SD_PREFER_LOCAL 0x0040 /* Prefer to keep tasks local to this domain */
b5d978e0
PZ
791#define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 0x0080 /* Domain members share cpu power */
792#define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE 0x0100 /* Balance for power savings */
793#define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 0x0200 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
794#define SD_SERIALIZE 0x0400 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
532cb4c4 795#define SD_ASYM_PACKING 0x0800 /* Place busy groups earlier in the domain */
b5d978e0 796#define SD_PREFER_SIBLING 0x1000 /* Prefer to place tasks in a sibling domain */
5c45bf27 797
afb8a9b7
GS
798enum powersavings_balance_level {
799 POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_NONE = 0, /* No power saving load balance */
800 POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_BASIC, /* Fill one thread/core/package
801 * first for long running threads
802 */
803 POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_WAKEUP, /* Also bias task wakeups to semi-idle
804 * cpu package for power savings
805 */
806 MAX_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_LEVELS
807};
89c4710e 808
716707b2 809extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
89c4710e 810
716707b2
VS
811static inline int sd_balance_for_mc_power(void)
812{
813 if (sched_smt_power_savings)
814 return SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE;
5c45bf27 815
28f53181
VS
816 if (!sched_mc_power_savings)
817 return SD_PREFER_SIBLING;
818
819 return 0;
716707b2 820}
89c4710e 821
716707b2
VS
822static inline int sd_balance_for_package_power(void)
823{
824 if (sched_mc_power_savings | sched_smt_power_savings)
825 return SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE;
826
b5d978e0 827 return SD_PREFER_SIBLING;
716707b2 828}
5c45bf27 829
532cb4c4
MN
830extern int __weak arch_sd_sibiling_asym_packing(void);
831
100fdaee
VS
832/*
833 * Optimise SD flags for power savings:
834 * SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE helps agressive task consolidation and power savings.
835 * Keep default SD flags if sched_{smt,mc}_power_saving=0
836 */
837
838static inline int sd_power_saving_flags(void)
839{
840 if (sched_mc_power_savings | sched_smt_power_savings)
841 return SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE;
842
843 return 0;
844}
1da177e4
LT
845
846struct sched_group {
847 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
1da177e4
LT
848
849 /*
850 * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
18a3885f 851 * single CPU.
5517d86b 852 */
9d5efe05 853 unsigned int cpu_power, cpu_power_orig;
6c99e9ad 854
4200efd9
IM
855 /*
856 * The CPUs this group covers.
857 *
858 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
859 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
860 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
861 *
862 * It is also be embedded into static data structures at build
863 * time. (See 'struct static_sched_group' in kernel/sched.c)
864 */
865 unsigned long cpumask[0];
1da177e4
LT
866};
867
758b2cdc
RR
868static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group *sg)
869{
6c99e9ad 870 return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
758b2cdc
RR
871}
872
1d3504fc
HS
873enum sched_domain_level {
874 SD_LV_NONE = 0,
875 SD_LV_SIBLING,
876 SD_LV_MC,
877 SD_LV_CPU,
878 SD_LV_NODE,
879 SD_LV_ALLNODES,
880 SD_LV_MAX
881};
882
883struct sched_domain_attr {
884 int relax_domain_level;
885};
886
887#define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
888 .relax_domain_level = -1, \
889}
890
1da177e4
LT
891struct sched_domain {
892 /* These fields must be setup */
893 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
1a848870 894 struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
1da177e4 895 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
1da177e4
LT
896 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
897 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
898 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
899 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
1da177e4 900 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
7897986b
NP
901 unsigned int busy_idx;
902 unsigned int idle_idx;
903 unsigned int newidle_idx;
904 unsigned int wake_idx;
147cbb4b 905 unsigned int forkexec_idx;
a52bfd73 906 unsigned int smt_gain;
1da177e4 907 int flags; /* See SD_* */
1d3504fc 908 enum sched_domain_level level;
1da177e4
LT
909
910 /* Runtime fields. */
911 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
912 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
913 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
914
2398f2c6
PZ
915 u64 last_update;
916
1da177e4
LT
917#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
918 /* load_balance() stats */
480b9434
KC
919 unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
920 unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
921 unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
922 unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
923 unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
924 unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
925 unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
926 unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
1da177e4
LT
927
928 /* Active load balancing */
480b9434
KC
929 unsigned int alb_count;
930 unsigned int alb_failed;
931 unsigned int alb_pushed;
1da177e4 932
68767a0a 933 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
480b9434
KC
934 unsigned int sbe_count;
935 unsigned int sbe_balanced;
936 unsigned int sbe_pushed;
1da177e4 937
68767a0a 938 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
480b9434
KC
939 unsigned int sbf_count;
940 unsigned int sbf_balanced;
941 unsigned int sbf_pushed;
68767a0a 942
1da177e4 943 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
480b9434
KC
944 unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
945 unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
946 unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
1da177e4 947#endif
a5d8c348
IM
948#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
949 char *name;
950#endif
6c99e9ad 951
669c55e9 952 unsigned int span_weight;
4200efd9
IM
953 /*
954 * Span of all CPUs in this domain.
955 *
956 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
957 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
958 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
959 *
960 * It is also be embedded into static data structures at build
961 * time. (See 'struct static_sched_domain' in kernel/sched.c)
962 */
963 unsigned long span[0];
1da177e4
LT
964};
965
758b2cdc
RR
966static inline struct cpumask *sched_domain_span(struct sched_domain *sd)
967{
6c99e9ad 968 return to_cpumask(sd->span);
758b2cdc
RR
969}
970
acc3f5d7 971extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
1d3504fc 972 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
029190c5 973
acc3f5d7
RR
974/* Allocate an array of sched domains, for partition_sched_domains(). */
975cpumask_var_t *alloc_sched_domains(unsigned int ndoms);
976void free_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t doms[], unsigned int ndoms);
977
06aaf76a
IM
978/* Test a flag in parent sched domain */
979static inline int test_sd_parent(struct sched_domain *sd, int flag)
980{
981 if (sd->parent && (sd->parent->flags & flag))
982 return 1;
983
984 return 0;
985}
029190c5 986
47fe38fc
PZ
987unsigned long default_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
988unsigned long default_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
989
1b427c15 990#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4 991
1b427c15 992struct sched_domain_attr;
d02c7a8c 993
1b427c15 994static inline void
acc3f5d7 995partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
1b427c15
IM
996 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
997{
d02c7a8c 998}
1b427c15 999#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4 1000
47fe38fc 1001
1da177e4 1002struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
1da177e4 1003
1da177e4 1004
383f2835 1005#ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
36c8b586 1006extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
383f2835
KC
1007#else
1008static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
1009#endif
1da177e4
LT
1010
1011struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
1012struct mempolicy;
b92ce558 1013struct pipe_inode_info;
4865ecf1 1014struct uts_namespace;
1da177e4 1015
20b8a59f
IM
1016struct rq;
1017struct sched_domain;
1018
7d478721
PZ
1019/*
1020 * wake flags
1021 */
1022#define WF_SYNC 0x01 /* waker goes to sleep after wakup */
a7558e01 1023#define WF_FORK 0x02 /* child wakeup after fork */
7d478721 1024
371fd7e7
PZ
1025#define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 1
1026#define ENQUEUE_WAKING 2
1027#define ENQUEUE_HEAD 4
1028
1029#define DEQUEUE_SLEEP 1
1030
20b8a59f 1031struct sched_class {
5522d5d5 1032 const struct sched_class *next;
20b8a59f 1033
371fd7e7
PZ
1034 void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
1035 void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
4530d7ab 1036 void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
20b8a59f 1037
7d478721 1038 void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
20b8a59f 1039
fb8d4724 1040 struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq);
31ee529c 1041 void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
20b8a59f 1042
681f3e68 1043#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
0017d735
PZ
1044 int (*select_task_rq)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
1045 int sd_flag, int flags);
4ce72a2c 1046
9a897c5a
SR
1047 void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
1048 void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
efbbd05a
PZ
1049 void (*task_waking) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
1050 void (*task_woken) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
e1d1484f 1051
cd8ba7cd 1052 void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
96f874e2 1053 const struct cpumask *newmask);
57d885fe 1054
1f11eb6a
GH
1055 void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
1056 void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
4ce72a2c
LZ
1057#endif
1058
1059 void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
1060 void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
cd29fe6f 1061 void (*task_fork) (struct task_struct *p);
cb469845
SR
1062
1063 void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
1064 int running);
1065 void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
1066 int running);
1067 void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
1068 int oldprio, int running);
810b3817 1069
dba091b9
TG
1070 unsigned int (*get_rr_interval) (struct rq *rq,
1071 struct task_struct *task);
0d721cea 1072
810b3817 1073#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
88ec22d3 1074 void (*moved_group) (struct task_struct *p, int on_rq);
810b3817 1075#endif
20b8a59f
IM
1076};
1077
1078struct load_weight {
1079 unsigned long weight, inv_weight;
1080};
1081
94c18227 1082#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
41acab88 1083struct sched_statistics {
20b8a59f 1084 u64 wait_start;
94c18227 1085 u64 wait_max;
6d082592
AV
1086 u64 wait_count;
1087 u64 wait_sum;
8f0dfc34
AV
1088 u64 iowait_count;
1089 u64 iowait_sum;
94c18227 1090
20b8a59f 1091 u64 sleep_start;
20b8a59f 1092 u64 sleep_max;
94c18227
IM
1093 s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
1094
1095 u64 block_start;
20b8a59f
IM
1096 u64 block_max;
1097 u64 exec_max;
eba1ed4b 1098 u64 slice_max;
cc367732 1099
cc367732
IM
1100 u64 nr_migrations_cold;
1101 u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
1102 u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
1103 u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
1104 u64 nr_forced_migrations;
cc367732
IM
1105
1106 u64 nr_wakeups;
1107 u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
1108 u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
1109 u64 nr_wakeups_local;
1110 u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
1111 u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
1112 u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
1113 u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
1114 u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
41acab88
LDM
1115};
1116#endif
1117
1118struct sched_entity {
1119 struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
1120 struct rb_node run_node;
1121 struct list_head group_node;
1122 unsigned int on_rq;
1123
1124 u64 exec_start;
1125 u64 sum_exec_runtime;
1126 u64 vruntime;
1127 u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
1128
41acab88
LDM
1129 u64 nr_migrations;
1130
41acab88
LDM
1131#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
1132 struct sched_statistics statistics;
94c18227
IM
1133#endif
1134
20b8a59f
IM
1135#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1136 struct sched_entity *parent;
1137 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1138 struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
1139 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1140 struct cfs_rq *my_q;
1141#endif
1142};
70b97a7f 1143
fa717060
PZ
1144struct sched_rt_entity {
1145 struct list_head run_list;
78f2c7db 1146 unsigned long timeout;
bee367ed 1147 unsigned int time_slice;
6f505b16
PZ
1148 int nr_cpus_allowed;
1149
58d6c2d7 1150 struct sched_rt_entity *back;
052f1dc7 1151#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
6f505b16
PZ
1152 struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
1153 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1154 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1155 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1156 struct rt_rq *my_q;
1157#endif
fa717060
PZ
1158};
1159
86848966
PM
1160struct rcu_node;
1161
1da177e4
LT
1162struct task_struct {
1163 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
f7e4217b 1164 void *stack;
1da177e4 1165 atomic_t usage;
97dc32cd
WC
1166 unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
1167 unsigned int ptrace;
1da177e4 1168
36772092 1169 int lock_depth; /* BKL lock depth */
1da177e4 1170
2dd73a4f
PW
1171#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1172#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
4866cde0
NP
1173 int oncpu;
1174#endif
2dd73a4f 1175#endif
50e645a8 1176
b29739f9 1177 int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
c7aceaba 1178 unsigned int rt_priority;
5522d5d5 1179 const struct sched_class *sched_class;
20b8a59f 1180 struct sched_entity se;
fa717060 1181 struct sched_rt_entity rt;
1da177e4 1182
e107be36
AK
1183#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1184 /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
1185 struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
1186#endif
1187
18796aa0
AD
1188 /*
1189 * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
1190 * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
1191 * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
1192 * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
1193 * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
1194 * a short time
1195 */
1196 unsigned char fpu_counter;
6c5c9341 1197#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
2056a782 1198 unsigned int btrace_seq;
6c5c9341 1199#endif
1da177e4 1200
97dc32cd 1201 unsigned int policy;
1da177e4 1202 cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
1da177e4 1203
f41d911f 1204#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
e260be67 1205 int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
f41d911f 1206 char rcu_read_unlock_special;
86848966 1207 struct rcu_node *rcu_blocked_node;
f41d911f
PM
1208 struct list_head rcu_node_entry;
1209#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
e260be67 1210
52f17b6c 1211#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1212 struct sched_info sched_info;
1213#endif
1214
1215 struct list_head tasks;
917b627d 1216 struct plist_node pushable_tasks;
1da177e4
LT
1217
1218 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
34e55232
KH
1219#if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING)
1220 struct task_rss_stat rss_stat;
1221#endif
1da177e4 1222/* task state */
97dc32cd 1223 int exit_state;
1da177e4
LT
1224 int exit_code, exit_signal;
1225 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
1226 /* ??? */
97dc32cd 1227 unsigned int personality;
1da177e4 1228 unsigned did_exec:1;
f9ce1f1c
KT
1229 unsigned in_execve:1; /* Tell the LSMs that the process is doing an
1230 * execve */
8f0dfc34
AV
1231 unsigned in_iowait:1;
1232
ca94c442
LP
1233
1234 /* Revert to default priority/policy when forking */
1235 unsigned sched_reset_on_fork:1;
1236
1da177e4
LT
1237 pid_t pid;
1238 pid_t tgid;
0a425405 1239
1314562a 1240#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
0a425405
AV
1241 /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
1242 unsigned long stack_canary;
1314562a 1243#endif
e0032087 1244
1da177e4
LT
1245 /*
1246 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
1247 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
f470021a 1248 * p->real_parent->pid)
1da177e4 1249 */
f470021a
RM
1250 struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process */
1251 struct task_struct *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */
1da177e4 1252 /*
f470021a 1253 * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children
1da177e4
LT
1254 */
1255 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
1256 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
1257 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
1258
f470021a
RM
1259 /*
1260 * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on.
1261 * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
1262 * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
1263 */
1264 struct list_head ptraced;
1265 struct list_head ptrace_entry;
1266
1da177e4 1267 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
92476d7f 1268 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
47e65328 1269 struct list_head thread_group;
1da177e4
LT
1270
1271 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
1272 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
1273 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
1274
c66f08be 1275 cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
9ac52315 1276 cputime_t gtime;
d99ca3b9 1277#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
9301899b 1278 cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
d99ca3b9 1279#endif
1da177e4 1280 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
924b42d5
TJ
1281 struct timespec start_time; /* monotonic time */
1282 struct timespec real_start_time; /* boot based time */
1da177e4
LT
1283/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
1284 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
1285
f06febc9 1286 struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
1da177e4
LT
1287 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
1288
1289/* process credentials */
3b11a1de
DH
1290 const struct cred *real_cred; /* objective and real subjective task
1291 * credentials (COW) */
1292 const struct cred *cred; /* effective (overridable) subjective task
1293 * credentials (COW) */
5e751e99
DH
1294 struct mutex cred_guard_mutex; /* guard against foreign influences on
1295 * credential calculations
1296 * (notably. ptrace) */
ee18d64c 1297 struct cred *replacement_session_keyring; /* for KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT */
b6dff3ec 1298
36772092
PBG
1299 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
1300 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
1301 it with task_lock())
221af7f8 1302 - initialized normally by setup_new_exec */
1da177e4
LT
1303/* file system info */
1304 int link_count, total_link_count;
3d5b6fcc 1305#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
1da177e4
LT
1306/* ipc stuff */
1307 struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
3d5b6fcc 1308#endif
e162b39a 1309#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
82a1fcb9 1310/* hung task detection */
82a1fcb9
IM
1311 unsigned long last_switch_count;
1312#endif
1da177e4
LT
1313/* CPU-specific state of this task */
1314 struct thread_struct thread;
1315/* filesystem information */
1316 struct fs_struct *fs;
1317/* open file information */
1318 struct files_struct *files;
1651e14e 1319/* namespaces */
ab516013 1320 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
1da177e4
LT
1321/* signal handlers */
1322 struct signal_struct *signal;
1323 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1324
1325 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
f3de272b 1326 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
1da177e4
LT
1327 struct sigpending pending;
1328
1329 unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
1330 size_t sas_ss_size;
1331 int (*notifier)(void *priv);
1332 void *notifier_data;
1333 sigset_t *notifier_mask;
1da177e4 1334 struct audit_context *audit_context;
bfef93a5
AV
1335#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1336 uid_t loginuid;
4746ec5b 1337 unsigned int sessionid;
bfef93a5 1338#endif
1da177e4
LT
1339 seccomp_t seccomp;
1340
1341/* Thread group tracking */
1342 u32 parent_exec_id;
1343 u32 self_exec_id;
58568d2a
MX
1344/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings, mems_allowed,
1345 * mempolicy */
1da177e4 1346 spinlock_t alloc_lock;
1da177e4 1347
3aa551c9
TG
1348#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
1349 /* IRQ handler threads */
1350 struct irqaction *irqaction;
1351#endif
1352
b29739f9 1353 /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
1d615482 1354 raw_spinlock_t pi_lock;
b29739f9 1355
23f78d4a
IM
1356#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1357 /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
1358 struct plist_head pi_waiters;
1359 /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
1360 struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
23f78d4a
IM
1361#endif
1362
408894ee
IM
1363#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
1364 /* mutex deadlock detection */
1365 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
1366#endif
de30a2b3
IM
1367#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1368 unsigned int irq_events;
de30a2b3 1369 unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
de30a2b3 1370 unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
fa1452e8 1371 unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
de30a2b3 1372 unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
fa1452e8
HS
1373 int hardirqs_enabled;
1374 int hardirq_context;
de30a2b3 1375 unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
de30a2b3 1376 unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
fa1452e8 1377 unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
de30a2b3 1378 unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
fa1452e8 1379 int softirqs_enabled;
de30a2b3
IM
1380 int softirq_context;
1381#endif
fbb9ce95 1382#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
bdb9441e 1383# define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
fbb9ce95
IM
1384 u64 curr_chain_key;
1385 int lockdep_depth;
fbb9ce95 1386 unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
c7aceaba 1387 struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
cf40bd16 1388 gfp_t lockdep_reclaim_gfp;
fbb9ce95 1389#endif
408894ee 1390
1da177e4
LT
1391/* journalling filesystem info */
1392 void *journal_info;
1393
d89d8796 1394/* stacked block device info */
bddd87c7 1395 struct bio_list *bio_list;
d89d8796 1396
1da177e4
LT
1397/* VM state */
1398 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
1399
1da177e4
LT
1400 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
1401
1402 struct io_context *io_context;
1403
1404 unsigned long ptrace_message;
1405 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
7c3ab738 1406 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
8f0ab514 1407#if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1408 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
1409 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
49b5cf34 1410 cputime_t acct_timexpd; /* stime + utime since last update */
1da177e4
LT
1411#endif
1412#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
58568d2a 1413 nodemask_t mems_allowed; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
c0ff7453 1414 int mems_allowed_change_disable;
825a46af 1415 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
6adef3eb 1416 int cpuset_slab_spread_rotor;
1da177e4 1417#endif
ddbcc7e8 1418#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
817929ec
PM
1419 /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
1420 struct css_set *cgroups;
1421 /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
1422 struct list_head cg_list;
ddbcc7e8 1423#endif
42b2dd0a 1424#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
0771dfef 1425 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
34f192c6
IM
1426#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1427 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
1428#endif
c87e2837
IM
1429 struct list_head pi_state_list;
1430 struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
c7aceaba 1431#endif
cdd6c482
IM
1432#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1433 struct perf_event_context *perf_event_ctxp;
1434 struct mutex perf_event_mutex;
1435 struct list_head perf_event_list;
a63eaf34 1436#endif
c7aceaba 1437#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
58568d2a 1438 struct mempolicy *mempolicy; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
c7aceaba 1439 short il_next;
42b2dd0a 1440#endif
22e2c507 1441 atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
e56d0903 1442 struct rcu_head rcu;
b92ce558
JA
1443
1444 /*
1445 * cache last used pipe for splice
1446 */
1447 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
ca74e92b
SN
1448#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
1449 struct task_delay_info *delays;
f4f154fd
AM
1450#endif
1451#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1452 int make_it_fail;
ca74e92b 1453#endif
3e26c149 1454 struct prop_local_single dirties;
9745512c
AV
1455#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
1456 int latency_record_count;
1457 struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
1458#endif
6976675d
AV
1459 /*
1460 * time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and
1461 * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds.
1462 */
1463 unsigned long timer_slack_ns;
1464 unsigned long default_timer_slack_ns;
f8d570a4
DM
1465
1466 struct list_head *scm_work_list;
fb52607a 1467#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3ad2f3fb 1468 /* Index of current stored address in ret_stack */
f201ae23
FW
1469 int curr_ret_stack;
1470 /* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing */
1471 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
8aef2d28
SR
1472 /* time stamp for last schedule */
1473 unsigned long long ftrace_timestamp;
f201ae23
FW
1474 /*
1475 * Number of functions that haven't been traced
1476 * because of depth overrun.
1477 */
1478 atomic_t trace_overrun;
380c4b14
FW
1479 /* Pause for the tracing */
1480 atomic_t tracing_graph_pause;
f201ae23 1481#endif
ea4e2bc4
SR
1482#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
1483 /* state flags for use by tracers */
1484 unsigned long trace;
261842b7
SR
1485 /* bitmask of trace recursion */
1486 unsigned long trace_recursion;
1487#endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
569b846d
KH
1488#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR /* memcg uses this to do batch job */
1489 struct memcg_batch_info {
1490 int do_batch; /* incremented when batch uncharge started */
1491 struct mem_cgroup *memcg; /* target memcg of uncharge */
1492 unsigned long bytes; /* uncharged usage */
1493 unsigned long memsw_bytes; /* uncharged mem+swap usage */
1494 } memcg_batch;
1495#endif
1da177e4
LT
1496};
1497
76e6eee0 1498/* Future-safe accessor for struct task_struct's cpus_allowed. */
a4636818 1499#define tsk_cpus_allowed(tsk) (&(tsk)->cpus_allowed)
76e6eee0 1500
e05606d3
IM
1501/*
1502 * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
1503 * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
1504 * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
1505 * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
1506 *
1507 * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
1508 * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
1509 * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
1510 * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
1511 * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
1512 */
1513
1514#define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
1515#define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
1516
1517#define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
1518#define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 20)
1519
1520static inline int rt_prio(int prio)
1521{
1522 if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
1523 return 1;
1524 return 0;
1525}
1526
e868171a 1527static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p)
e05606d3
IM
1528{
1529 return rt_prio(p->prio);
1530}
1531
e868171a 1532static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1533{
1534 return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1535}
1536
e868171a 1537static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1538{
1539 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1540}
1541
6dda81f4
ON
1542/*
1543 * Without tasklist or rcu lock it is not safe to dereference
1544 * the result of task_pgrp/task_session even if task == current,
1545 * we can race with another thread doing sys_setsid/sys_setpgid.
1546 */
e868171a 1547static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1548{
1549 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
1550}
1551
e868171a 1552static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1553{
1554 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
1555}
1556
7af57294
PE
1557struct pid_namespace;
1558
1559/*
1560 * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
1561 * from various namespaces
1562 *
1563 * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
44c4e1b2
EB
1564 * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
1565 * current.
7af57294
PE
1566 * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
1567 *
1568 * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
1569 *
7af57294
PE
1570 * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1571 */
52ee2dfd
ON
1572pid_t __task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type,
1573 struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294 1574
e868171a 1575static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1576{
1577 return tsk->pid;
1578}
1579
52ee2dfd
ON
1580static inline pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1581 struct pid_namespace *ns)
1582{
1583 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, ns);
1584}
7af57294
PE
1585
1586static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1587{
52ee2dfd 1588 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, NULL);
7af57294
PE
1589}
1590
1591
e868171a 1592static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1593{
1594 return tsk->tgid;
1595}
1596
2f2a3a46 1597pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1598
1599static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1600{
1601 return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
1602}
1603
1604
52ee2dfd
ON
1605static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1606 struct pid_namespace *ns)
7af57294 1607{
52ee2dfd 1608 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, ns);
7af57294
PE
1609}
1610
7af57294
PE
1611static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1612{
52ee2dfd 1613 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, NULL);
7af57294
PE
1614}
1615
1616
52ee2dfd
ON
1617static inline pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1618 struct pid_namespace *ns)
7af57294 1619{
52ee2dfd 1620 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, ns);
7af57294
PE
1621}
1622
7af57294
PE
1623static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1624{
52ee2dfd 1625 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, NULL);
7af57294
PE
1626}
1627
1b0f7ffd
ON
1628/* obsolete, do not use */
1629static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1630{
1631 return task_pgrp_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
1632}
7af57294 1633
1da177e4
LT
1634/**
1635 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
1636 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
1637 *
1638 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
1639 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
1640 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
1641 */
e868171a 1642static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1643{
92476d7f 1644 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1645}
1646
f400e198 1647/**
b460cbc5 1648 * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
3260259f
HK
1649 * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
1650 *
1651 * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
b460cbc5 1652 */
e868171a 1653static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
b461cc03
PE
1654{
1655 return tsk->pid == 1;
1656}
b460cbc5
SH
1657
1658/*
1659 * is_container_init:
1660 * check whether in the task is init in its own pid namespace.
f400e198 1661 */
b461cc03 1662extern int is_container_init(struct task_struct *tsk);
f400e198 1663
9ec52099
CLG
1664extern struct pid *cad_pid;
1665
1da177e4 1666extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4 1667#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
e56d0903 1668
158d9ebd 1669extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
e56d0903
IM
1670
1671static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
1672{
1673 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
8c7904a0 1674 __put_task_struct(t);
e56d0903 1675}
1da177e4 1676
d180c5bc 1677extern void task_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
0cf55e1e 1678extern void thread_group_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
49048622 1679
1da177e4
LT
1680/*
1681 * Per process flags
1682 */
1683#define PF_ALIGNWARN 0x00000001 /* Print alignment warning msgs */
1684 /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
1685#define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
1686#define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
778e9a9c 1687#define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
94886b84 1688#define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
21aa9af0 1689#define PF_WQ_WORKER 0x00000020 /* I'm a workqueue worker */
1da177e4 1690#define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
4db96cf0 1691#define PF_MCE_PROCESS 0x00000080 /* process policy on mce errors */
1da177e4
LT
1692#define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
1693#define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
1694#define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
1695#define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
1696#define PF_FLUSHER 0x00001000 /* responsible for disk writeback */
1697#define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
6301cb95 1698#define PF_FREEZING 0x00004000 /* freeze in progress. do not account to load */
1da177e4
LT
1699#define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
1700#define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
1701#define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
1702#define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
35451bee 1703#define PF_OOM_ORIGIN 0x00080000 /* Allocating much memory to others */
1da177e4 1704#define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
246bb0b1 1705#define PF_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* I am a kernel thread */
b31dc66a
JA
1706#define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
1707#define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
1708#define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
1709#define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
9985b0ba 1710#define PF_THREAD_BOUND 0x04000000 /* Thread bound to specific cpu */
4db96cf0 1711#define PF_MCE_EARLY 0x08000000 /* Early kill for mce process policy */
c61afb18 1712#define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
61a87122 1713#define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
ba96a0c8 1714#define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezeable */
ebb12db5 1715#define PF_FREEZER_NOSIG 0x80000000 /* Freezer won't send signals to it */
1da177e4
LT
1716
1717/*
1718 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
1719 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
1720 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
1721 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
1722 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
1723 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
1724 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
1725 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
1726 * at the same time the parent does it.
1727 */
1728#define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1729#define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1730#define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1731#define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1732#define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
1733 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
1734#define conditional_used_math(condition) \
1735 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
1736#define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
1737 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1738/* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
1739#define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
1740#define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
1741
f41d911f
PM
1742#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
1743
1744#define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED (1 << 0) /* blocked while in RCU read-side. */
1745#define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS (1 << 1) /* RCU core needs CPU response. */
f41d911f
PM
1746
1747static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
1748{
1749 p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0;
1750 p->rcu_read_unlock_special = 0;
dd5d19ba 1751 p->rcu_blocked_node = NULL;
f41d911f
PM
1752 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_node_entry);
1753}
1754
f41d911f
PM
1755#else
1756
1757static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
1758{
1759}
1760
1761#endif
1762
1da177e4 1763#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
cd8ba7cd 1764extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
96f874e2 1765 const struct cpumask *new_mask);
1da177e4 1766#else
cd8ba7cd 1767static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
96f874e2 1768 const struct cpumask *new_mask)
1da177e4 1769{
96f874e2 1770 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(0, new_mask))
1da177e4
LT
1771 return -EINVAL;
1772 return 0;
1773}
1774#endif
e0ad9556
RR
1775
1776#ifndef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
cd8ba7cd
MT
1777static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
1778{
1779 return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
1780}
e0ad9556 1781#endif
1da177e4 1782
b342501c 1783/*
c676329a
PZ
1784 * Do not use outside of architecture code which knows its limitations.
1785 *
1786 * sched_clock() has no promise of monotonicity or bounded drift between
1787 * CPUs, use (which you should not) requires disabling IRQs.
1788 *
1789 * Please use one of the three interfaces below.
b342501c 1790 */
1bbfa6f2 1791extern unsigned long long notrace sched_clock(void);
c676329a
PZ
1792/*
1793 * See the comment in kernel/sched_clock.c
1794 */
1795extern u64 cpu_clock(int cpu);
1796extern u64 local_clock(void);
1797extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
1798
e436d800 1799
c1955a3d 1800extern void sched_clock_init(void);
3e51f33f 1801
c1955a3d 1802#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
3e51f33f
PZ
1803static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
1804{
1805}
1806
1807static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
1808{
1809}
1810
1811static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
1812{
1813}
1814#else
c676329a
PZ
1815/*
1816 * Architectures can set this to 1 if they have specified
1817 * CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK in their arch Kconfig,
1818 * but then during bootup it turns out that sched_clock()
1819 * is reliable after all:
1820 */
1821extern int sched_clock_stable;
1822
3e51f33f
PZ
1823extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
1824extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1825extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
1826#endif
1827
36c8b586 1828extern unsigned long long
41b86e9c 1829task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
f06febc9 1830extern unsigned long long thread_group_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
1da177e4
LT
1831
1832/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
1833#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1834extern void sched_exec(void);
1835#else
1836#define sched_exec() {}
1837#endif
1838
2aa44d05
IM
1839extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1840extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
bb29ab26 1841
1da177e4 1842#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
6a1bdc1b 1843extern void move_task_off_dead_cpu(int dead_cpu, struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1844extern void idle_task_exit(void);
1845#else
1846static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
1847#endif
1848
1849extern void sched_idle_next(void);
b29739f9 1850
06d8308c
TG
1851#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1852extern void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu);
1853#else
1854static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { }
1855#endif
1856
21805085 1857extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency;
b2be5e96 1858extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
bf0f6f24 1859extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
47fea2ad
JSR
1860extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_ratelimit;
1861extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_thresh;
bf0f6f24 1862extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
1983a922
CE
1863
1864enum sched_tunable_scaling {
1865 SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE,
1866 SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LOG,
1867 SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LINEAR,
1868 SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_END,
1869};
1870extern enum sched_tunable_scaling sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling;
1871
2bba22c5 1872#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
da84d961 1873extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
b82d9fdd 1874extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
e9e9250b 1875extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg;
cd1bb94b 1876extern unsigned int sysctl_timer_migration;
b2be5e96 1877
1983a922 1878int sched_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
8d65af78 1879 void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
b2be5e96 1880 loff_t *ppos);
2bd8e6d4 1881#endif
eea08f32
AB
1882#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1883static inline unsigned int get_sysctl_timer_migration(void)
1884{
1885 return sysctl_timer_migration;
1886}
1887#else
1888static inline unsigned int get_sysctl_timer_migration(void)
1889{
1890 return 1;
1891}
1892#endif
9f0c1e56
PZ
1893extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period;
1894extern int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
2bd8e6d4 1895
d0b27fa7 1896int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
8d65af78 1897 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
d0b27fa7
PZ
1898 loff_t *ppos);
1899
2bd8e6d4 1900extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_compat_yield;
bf0f6f24 1901
b29739f9 1902#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
36c8b586
IM
1903extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
1904extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
1905extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
b29739f9 1906#else
e868171a 1907static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
b29739f9
IM
1908{
1909 return p->normal_prio;
1910}
95e02ca9 1911# define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0)
b29739f9
IM
1912#endif
1913
36c8b586
IM
1914extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
1915extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
1916extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
1917extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
1918extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1919extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
1920extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
961ccddd
RR
1921extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int,
1922 struct sched_param *);
36c8b586
IM
1923extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
1924extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
1925extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1926
1927void yield(void);
1928
1929/*
1930 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
1931 */
1932extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
1933
1934union thread_union {
1935 struct thread_info thread_info;
1936 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
1937};
1938
1939#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
1940static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
1941{
1942 /* Reliable end of stack detection:
1943 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
1944 */
1945 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
1946}
1947#endif
1948
1949extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
1950extern struct task_struct init_task;
1951
1952extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
1953
198fe21b
PE
1954extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
1955
1956/*
1957 * find a task by one of its numerical ids
1958 *
198fe21b
PE
1959 * find_task_by_pid_ns():
1960 * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
228ebcbe
PE
1961 * find_task_by_vpid():
1962 * finds a task by its virtual pid
198fe21b 1963 *
e49859e7 1964 * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
198fe21b
PE
1965 */
1966
228ebcbe
PE
1967extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
1968extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
1969 struct pid_namespace *ns);
198fe21b 1970
8520d7c7 1971extern void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid);
1da177e4
LT
1972
1973/* per-UID process charging. */
acce292c 1974extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *, uid_t);
1da177e4
LT
1975static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
1976{
1977 atomic_inc(&u->__count);
1978 return u;
1979}
1980extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
28f300d2 1981extern void release_uids(struct user_namespace *ns);
1da177e4
LT
1982
1983#include <asm/current.h>
1984
3171a030 1985extern void do_timer(unsigned long ticks);
1da177e4 1986
b3c97528
HH
1987extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
1988extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1989extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
1990 unsigned long clone_flags);
1da177e4
LT
1991#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1992 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1993#else
1994 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
1995#endif
ad46c2c4
IM
1996extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, int clone_flags);
1997extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4 1998
1da177e4
LT
1999extern void proc_caches_init(void);
2000extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
3bcac026 2001extern void __flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
10ab825b 2002extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2003extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
2004extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
2005
2006static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
2007{
2008 unsigned long flags;
2009 int ret;
2010
2011 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
2012 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
2013 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
2014
2015 return ret;
2016}
2017
2018extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
2019 sigset_t *mask);
2020extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
2021extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
2022extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2023extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
2024extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
c4b92fc1 2025extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
c4b92fc1 2026extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
2425c08b 2027extern int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *, uid_t, uid_t, u32);
c4b92fc1
EB
2028extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
2029extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
c3de4b38 2030extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
2b2a1ff6 2031extern int do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
a7f0765e 2032extern void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *parent);
1da177e4 2033extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
1da177e4 2034extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
09faef11 2035extern int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
2036extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
2037extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
ac5c2153 2038extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
9ac95f2f 2039extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
1da177e4
LT
2040extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
2041
9ec52099
CLG
2042static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
2043{
2044 return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
2045}
2046
1da177e4
LT
2047/* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
2048#define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
2049#define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
2050#define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
2051
2a855dd0
SAS
2052/*
2053 * True if we are on the alternate signal stack.
2054 */
1da177e4
LT
2055static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
2056{
2a855dd0
SAS
2057#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
2058 return sp >= current->sas_ss_sp &&
2059 sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size;
2060#else
2061 return sp > current->sas_ss_sp &&
2062 sp - current->sas_ss_sp <= current->sas_ss_size;
2063#endif
1da177e4
LT
2064}
2065
2066static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
2067{
2068 return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
2069 : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
2070}
2071
1da177e4
LT
2072/*
2073 * Routines for handling mm_structs
2074 */
2075extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
2076
2077/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
b3c97528 2078extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2079static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
2080{
6fb43d7b 2081 if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
1da177e4
LT
2082 __mmdrop(mm);
2083}
2084
2085/* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
2086extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
2087/* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
2088extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
2089/* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
2090extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
402b0862
CO
2091/* Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from tsk->mm */
2092extern struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4 2093
6f2c55b8
AD
2094extern int copy_thread(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
2095 struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
1da177e4
LT
2096extern void flush_thread(void);
2097extern void exit_thread(void);
2098
1da177e4 2099extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
a7e5328a 2100extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
cbaffba1 2101
1da177e4 2102extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
cbaffba1 2103extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
1da177e4
LT
2104
2105extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
2106
1da177e4
LT
2107extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
2108extern int allow_signal(int);
2109extern int disallow_signal(int);
1da177e4
LT
2110
2111extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
2112extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
36c8b586 2113struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
1da177e4
LT
2114
2115extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
59714d65 2116extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
2117
2118#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
85ba2d86 2119extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, long match_state);
1da177e4 2120#else
85ba2d86
RM
2121static inline unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p,
2122 long match_state)
2123{
2124 return 1;
2125}
1da177e4
LT
2126#endif
2127
05725f7e
JP
2128#define next_task(p) \
2129 list_entry_rcu((p)->tasks.next, struct task_struct, tasks)
1da177e4
LT
2130
2131#define for_each_process(p) \
2132 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
2133
5bb459bb 2134extern bool current_is_single_threaded(void);
d84f4f99 2135
1da177e4
LT
2136/*
2137 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
2138 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
2139 */
2140#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
2141 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
2142
2143#define while_each_thread(g, t) \
2144 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
2145
7e49827c
ON
2146static inline int get_nr_threads(struct task_struct *tsk)
2147{
b3ac022c 2148 return tsk->signal->nr_threads;
7e49827c
ON
2149}
2150
de12a787
EB
2151/* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
2152#define thread_group_leader(p) (p == p->group_leader)
1da177e4 2153
0804ef4b
EB
2154/* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
2155 * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
2156 * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
2157 * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
2158 * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
2159 */
e868171a 2160static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
0804ef4b
EB
2161{
2162 return p->pid == p->tgid;
2163}
2164
bac0abd6
PE
2165static inline
2166int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
2167{
2168 return p1->tgid == p2->tgid;
2169}
2170
36c8b586 2171static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
47e65328 2172{
05725f7e
JP
2173 return list_entry_rcu(p->thread_group.next,
2174 struct task_struct, thread_group);
47e65328
ON
2175}
2176
e868171a 2177static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 2178{
47e65328 2179 return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
1da177e4
LT
2180}
2181
2182#define delay_group_leader(p) \
2183 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
2184
39c626ae
ON
2185static inline int task_detached(struct task_struct *p)
2186{
2187 return p->exit_signal == -1;
2188}
2189
1da177e4 2190/*
260ea101 2191 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
22e2c507 2192 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
ddbcc7e8
PM
2193 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
2194 * ->cgroup.subsys[].
1da177e4
LT
2195 *
2196 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
2197 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
2198 * neither inside nor outside.
2199 */
2200static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
2201{
2202 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
2203}
2204
2205static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
2206{
2207 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
2208}
2209
f63ee72e
ON
2210extern struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
2211 unsigned long *flags);
2212
2213static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
2214 unsigned long *flags)
2215{
2216 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
2217}
2218
f037360f
AV
2219#ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
2220
f7e4217b
RZ
2221#define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
2222#define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
a1261f54 2223
10ebffde
AV
2224static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
2225{
2226 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
2227 task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
2228}
2229
2230static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
2231{
f7e4217b 2232 return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
10ebffde
AV
2233}
2234
f037360f
AV
2235#endif
2236
8b05c7e6
FT
2237static inline int object_is_on_stack(void *obj)
2238{
2239 void *stack = task_stack_page(current);
2240
2241 return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE));
2242}
2243
8c9843e5
BH
2244extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
2245
7c9f8861
ES
2246#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
2247static inline unsigned long stack_not_used(struct task_struct *p)
2248{
2249 unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(p);
2250
2251 do { /* Skip over canary */
2252 n++;
2253 } while (!*n);
2254
2255 return (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p);
2256}
2257#endif
2258
1da177e4
LT
2259/* set thread flags in other task's structures
2260 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
2261 */
2262static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2263{
a1261f54 2264 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2265}
2266
2267static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2268{
a1261f54 2269 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2270}
2271
2272static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2273{
a1261f54 2274 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2275}
2276
2277static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2278{
a1261f54 2279 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2280}
2281
2282static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2283{
a1261f54 2284 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2285}
2286
2287static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2288{
2289 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2290}
2291
2292static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2293{
2294 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2295}
2296
8ae121ac
GH
2297static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2298{
2299 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
2300}
2301
690cc3ff
EB
2302static inline int restart_syscall(void)
2303{
2304 set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SIGPENDING);
2305 return -ERESTARTNOINTR;
2306}
2307
1da177e4
LT
2308static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2309{
2310 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
2311}
f776d12d 2312
d9588725
RM
2313static inline int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2314{
2315 return unlikely(sigismember(&p->pending.signal, SIGKILL));
2316}
f776d12d
MW
2317
2318static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2319{
2320 return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2321}
2322
16882c1e
ON
2323static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
2324{
2325 if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
2326 return 0;
2327 if (!signal_pending(p))
2328 return 0;
2329
16882c1e
ON
2330 return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2331}
2332
1da177e4
LT
2333static inline int need_resched(void)
2334{
9404ef02 2335 return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
1da177e4
LT
2336}
2337
2338/*
2339 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
2340 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
2341 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
2342 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
2343 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
2344 */
c3921ab7 2345extern int _cond_resched(void);
6f80bd98 2346
613afbf8
FW
2347#define cond_resched() ({ \
2348 __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, 0); \
2349 _cond_resched(); \
2350})
6f80bd98 2351
613afbf8
FW
2352extern int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock);
2353
716a4234
FW
2354#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
2355#define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET PREEMPT_OFFSET
02b67cc3 2356#else
716a4234 2357#define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET 0
02b67cc3 2358#endif
716a4234 2359
613afbf8 2360#define cond_resched_lock(lock) ({ \
716a4234 2361 __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET); \
613afbf8
FW
2362 __cond_resched_lock(lock); \
2363})
2364
2365extern int __cond_resched_softirq(void);
2366
2367#define cond_resched_softirq() ({ \
2368 __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, SOFTIRQ_OFFSET); \
2369 __cond_resched_softirq(); \
2370})
1da177e4
LT
2371
2372/*
2373 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
95c354fe
NP
2374 * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
2375 * but a general need for low latency)
1da177e4 2376 */
95c354fe 2377static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
1da177e4 2378{
95c354fe
NP
2379#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
2380 return spin_is_contended(lock);
2381#else
1da177e4 2382 return 0;
95c354fe 2383#endif
1da177e4
LT
2384}
2385
f06febc9
FM
2386/*
2387 * Thread group CPU time accounting.
2388 */
4cd4c1b4 2389void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
4da94d49 2390void thread_group_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
f06febc9 2391
490dea45 2392static inline void thread_group_cputime_init(struct signal_struct *sig)
f06febc9 2393{
4cd4c1b4 2394 spin_lock_init(&sig->cputimer.lock);
f06febc9
FM
2395}
2396
7bb44ade
RM
2397/*
2398 * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
2399 * Wake the task if so.
2400 * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
2401 * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
2402 */
2403extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
1da177e4
LT
2404extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
2405
2406extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
2407
2408/*
2409 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
2410 */
2411#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2412
2413static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2414{
a1261f54 2415 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
1da177e4
LT
2416}
2417
c65cc870 2418extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
1da177e4
LT
2419
2420#else
2421
2422static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2423{
2424 return 0;
2425}
2426
2427static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
2428{
2429}
2430
2431#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2432
96f874e2
RR
2433extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
2434extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask);
5c45bf27 2435
1da177e4
LT
2436extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
2437
7c941438 2438#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
9b5b7751 2439
4cf86d77 2440extern struct task_group init_task_group;
9b5b7751 2441
ec7dc8ac 2442extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
4cf86d77 2443extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
9b5b7751 2444extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
052f1dc7 2445#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
4cf86d77 2446extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
5cb350ba 2447extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
052f1dc7
PZ
2448#endif
2449#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
9f0c1e56
PZ
2450extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg,
2451 long rt_runtime_us);
2452extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
d0b27fa7
PZ
2453extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg,
2454 long rt_period_us);
2455extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
54e99124 2456extern int sched_rt_can_attach(struct task_group *tg, struct task_struct *tsk);
052f1dc7 2457#endif
9b5b7751
SV
2458#endif
2459
54e99124
DG
2460extern int task_can_switch_user(struct user_struct *up,
2461 struct task_struct *tsk);
2462
4b98d11b
AD
2463#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
2464static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2465{
940389b8 2466 tsk->ioac.rchar += amt;
4b98d11b
AD
2467}
2468
2469static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2470{
940389b8 2471 tsk->ioac.wchar += amt;
4b98d11b
AD
2472}
2473
2474static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2475{
940389b8 2476 tsk->ioac.syscr++;
4b98d11b
AD
2477}
2478
2479static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2480{
940389b8 2481 tsk->ioac.syscw++;
4b98d11b
AD
2482}
2483#else
2484static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2485{
2486}
2487
2488static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2489{
2490}
2491
2492static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2493{
2494}
2495
2496static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2497{
2498}
2499#endif
2500
82455257
DH
2501#ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
2502#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
2503#endif
2504
0793a61d
TG
2505/*
2506 * Call the function if the target task is executing on a CPU right now:
2507 */
2508extern void task_oncpu_function_call(struct task_struct *p,
2509 void (*func) (void *info), void *info);
2510
2511
cf475ad2
BS
2512#ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
2513extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
2514extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p);
2515#else
2516static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
2517{
2518}
2519
2520static inline void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
2521{
2522}
2523#endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
2524
3e10e716
JS
2525static inline unsigned long task_rlimit(const struct task_struct *tsk,
2526 unsigned int limit)
2527{
2528 return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_cur);
2529}
2530
2531static inline unsigned long task_rlimit_max(const struct task_struct *tsk,
2532 unsigned int limit)
2533{
2534 return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_max);
2535}
2536
2537static inline unsigned long rlimit(unsigned int limit)
2538{
2539 return task_rlimit(current, limit);
2540}
2541
2542static inline unsigned long rlimit_max(unsigned int limit)
2543{
2544 return task_rlimit_max(current, limit);
2545}
2546
1da177e4
LT
2547#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
2548
2549#endif