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1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3
607ca46e 4#include <uapi/linux/sched.h>
b7b3c76a 5
5c228079
DY
6#include <linux/sched/prio.h>
7
b7b3c76a
DW
8
9struct sched_param {
10 int sched_priority;
11};
12
1da177e4
LT
13#include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
14
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/capability.h>
16#include <linux/threads.h>
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/types.h>
19#include <linux/timex.h>
20#include <linux/jiffies.h>
fb00aca4 21#include <linux/plist.h>
1da177e4
LT
22#include <linux/rbtree.h>
23#include <linux/thread_info.h>
24#include <linux/cpumask.h>
25#include <linux/errno.h>
26#include <linux/nodemask.h>
c92ff1bd 27#include <linux/mm_types.h>
00d1a39e 28#include <linux/preempt_mask.h>
1da177e4 29
1da177e4
LT
30#include <asm/page.h>
31#include <asm/ptrace.h>
bfc3f028 32#include <linux/cputime.h>
1da177e4
LT
33
34#include <linux/smp.h>
35#include <linux/sem.h>
ab602f79 36#include <linux/shm.h>
1da177e4 37#include <linux/signal.h>
1da177e4
LT
38#include <linux/compiler.h>
39#include <linux/completion.h>
40#include <linux/pid.h>
41#include <linux/percpu.h>
42#include <linux/topology.h>
3e26c149 43#include <linux/proportions.h>
1da177e4 44#include <linux/seccomp.h>
e56d0903 45#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
05725f7e 46#include <linux/rculist.h>
23f78d4a 47#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
1da177e4 48
a3b6714e
DW
49#include <linux/time.h>
50#include <linux/param.h>
51#include <linux/resource.h>
52#include <linux/timer.h>
53#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
7c3ab738 54#include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
9745512c 55#include <linux/latencytop.h>
9e2b2dc4 56#include <linux/cred.h>
fa14ff4a 57#include <linux/llist.h>
7b44ab97 58#include <linux/uidgid.h>
21caf2fc 59#include <linux/gfp.h>
d4311ff1 60#include <linux/magic.h>
a3b6714e
DW
61
62#include <asm/processor.h>
36d57ac4 63
d50dde5a
DF
64#define SCHED_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 48 /* sizeof first published struct */
65
66/*
67 * Extended scheduling parameters data structure.
68 *
69 * This is needed because the original struct sched_param can not be
70 * altered without introducing ABI issues with legacy applications
71 * (e.g., in sched_getparam()).
72 *
73 * However, the possibility of specifying more than just a priority for
74 * the tasks may be useful for a wide variety of application fields, e.g.,
75 * multimedia, streaming, automation and control, and many others.
76 *
77 * This variant (sched_attr) is meant at describing a so-called
78 * sporadic time-constrained task. In such model a task is specified by:
79 * - the activation period or minimum instance inter-arrival time;
80 * - the maximum (or average, depending on the actual scheduling
81 * discipline) computation time of all instances, a.k.a. runtime;
82 * - the deadline (relative to the actual activation time) of each
83 * instance.
84 * Very briefly, a periodic (sporadic) task asks for the execution of
85 * some specific computation --which is typically called an instance--
86 * (at most) every period. Moreover, each instance typically lasts no more
87 * than the runtime and must be completed by time instant t equal to
88 * the instance activation time + the deadline.
89 *
90 * This is reflected by the actual fields of the sched_attr structure:
91 *
92 * @size size of the structure, for fwd/bwd compat.
93 *
94 * @sched_policy task's scheduling policy
95 * @sched_flags for customizing the scheduler behaviour
96 * @sched_nice task's nice value (SCHED_NORMAL/BATCH)
97 * @sched_priority task's static priority (SCHED_FIFO/RR)
98 * @sched_deadline representative of the task's deadline
99 * @sched_runtime representative of the task's runtime
100 * @sched_period representative of the task's period
101 *
102 * Given this task model, there are a multiplicity of scheduling algorithms
103 * and policies, that can be used to ensure all the tasks will make their
104 * timing constraints.
aab03e05
DF
105 *
106 * As of now, the SCHED_DEADLINE policy (sched_dl scheduling class) is the
107 * only user of this new interface. More information about the algorithm
108 * available in the scheduling class file or in Documentation/.
d50dde5a
DF
109 */
110struct sched_attr {
111 u32 size;
112
113 u32 sched_policy;
114 u64 sched_flags;
115
116 /* SCHED_NORMAL, SCHED_BATCH */
117 s32 sched_nice;
118
119 /* SCHED_FIFO, SCHED_RR */
120 u32 sched_priority;
121
122 /* SCHED_DEADLINE */
123 u64 sched_runtime;
124 u64 sched_deadline;
125 u64 sched_period;
126};
127
1da177e4 128struct exec_domain;
c87e2837 129struct futex_pi_state;
286100a6 130struct robust_list_head;
bddd87c7 131struct bio_list;
5ad4e53b 132struct fs_struct;
cdd6c482 133struct perf_event_context;
73c10101 134struct blk_plug;
c4ad8f98 135struct filename;
1da177e4 136
615d6e87
DB
137#define VMACACHE_BITS 2
138#define VMACACHE_SIZE (1U << VMACACHE_BITS)
139#define VMACACHE_MASK (VMACACHE_SIZE - 1)
140
1da177e4
LT
141/*
142 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
143 * counting. Some notes:
144 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
145 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
146 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
147 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
148 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
149 * 11 bit fractions.
150 */
151extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
2d02494f 152extern void get_avenrun(unsigned long *loads, unsigned long offset, int shift);
1da177e4
LT
153
154#define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
155#define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
0c2043ab 156#define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
1da177e4
LT
157#define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
158#define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
159#define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
160
161#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
162 load *= exp; \
163 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
164 load >>= FSHIFT;
165
166extern unsigned long total_forks;
167extern int nr_threads;
1da177e4
LT
168DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
169extern int nr_processes(void);
170extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
2ee507c4 171extern bool single_task_running(void);
1da177e4 172extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
8c215bd3 173extern unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu);
372ba8cb 174extern void get_iowait_load(unsigned long *nr_waiters, unsigned long *load);
69d25870 175
0f004f5a 176extern void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks);
5aaa0b7a 177extern void update_cpu_load_nohz(void);
1da177e4 178
7e49fcce
SR
179extern unsigned long get_parent_ip(unsigned long addr);
180
b637a328
PM
181extern void dump_cpu_task(int cpu);
182
43ae34cb
IM
183struct seq_file;
184struct cfs_rq;
4cf86d77 185struct task_group;
43ae34cb
IM
186#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
187extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
188extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
189extern void
5cef9eca 190print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
43ae34cb 191#endif
1da177e4 192
4a8342d2
LT
193/*
194 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
195 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
196 *
197 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
198 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
199 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
200 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
201 * mistake.
202 */
1da177e4
LT
203#define TASK_RUNNING 0
204#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
205#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
f021a3c2
MW
206#define __TASK_STOPPED 4
207#define __TASK_TRACED 8
4a8342d2 208/* in tsk->exit_state */
ad86622b
ON
209#define EXIT_DEAD 16
210#define EXIT_ZOMBIE 32
abd50b39 211#define EXIT_TRACE (EXIT_ZOMBIE | EXIT_DEAD)
4a8342d2 212/* in tsk->state again */
af927232 213#define TASK_DEAD 64
f021a3c2 214#define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
e9c84311 215#define TASK_WAKING 256
f2530dc7
TG
216#define TASK_PARKED 512
217#define TASK_STATE_MAX 1024
f021a3c2 218
ad0f614e 219#define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtXZxKWP"
73342151 220
e1781538
PZ
221extern char ___assert_task_state[1 - 2*!!(
222 sizeof(TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR)-1 != ilog2(TASK_STATE_MAX)+1)];
f021a3c2
MW
223
224/* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
225#define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
226#define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
227#define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
1da177e4 228
92a1f4bc
MW
229/* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
230#define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
f021a3c2 231#define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
92a1f4bc
MW
232
233/* get_task_state() */
234#define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
f021a3c2 235 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
74e37200 236 __TASK_TRACED | EXIT_ZOMBIE | EXIT_DEAD)
92a1f4bc 237
f021a3c2
MW
238#define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
239#define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
92a1f4bc 240#define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
f021a3c2 241 ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
92a1f4bc 242#define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
e3c8ca83 243 ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0 && \
376fede8 244 (task->flags & PF_FROZEN) == 0)
1da177e4
LT
245
246#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
247 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
248#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
249 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
250
498d0c57
AM
251/*
252 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
253 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
254 * actually sleep:
255 *
256 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
257 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
258 * schedule();
259 *
260 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
261 */
1da177e4
LT
262#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
263 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
264#define set_current_state(state_value) \
265 set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
266
267/* Task command name length */
268#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
269
1da177e4
LT
270#include <linux/spinlock.h>
271
272/*
273 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
274 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
275 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
276 * a separate lock).
277 */
278extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
279extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
280
36c8b586 281struct task_struct;
1da177e4 282
db1466b3
PM
283#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
284extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void);
285#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
286
1da177e4
LT
287extern void sched_init(void);
288extern void sched_init_smp(void);
2d07b255 289extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
36c8b586 290extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
1df21055 291extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
1da177e4 292
89f19f04 293extern int runqueue_is_locked(int cpu);
017730c1 294
3451d024 295#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON)
c1cc017c 296extern void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu);
69e1e811 297extern void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void);
6201b4d6 298extern int get_nohz_timer_target(int pinned);
46cb4b7c 299#else
c1cc017c 300static inline void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu) { }
fdaabd80 301static inline void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void) { }
6201b4d6
VK
302static inline int get_nohz_timer_target(int pinned)
303{
304 return smp_processor_id();
305}
46cb4b7c 306#endif
1da177e4 307
e59e2ae2 308/*
39bc89fd 309 * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
e59e2ae2
IM
310 */
311extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
312
313static inline void show_state(void)
314{
39bc89fd 315 show_state_filter(0);
e59e2ae2
IM
316}
317
1da177e4
LT
318extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
319
320/*
321 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
322 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
323 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
324 */
325extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
326
327void io_schedule(void);
328long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
329
330extern void cpu_init (void);
331extern void trap_init(void);
332extern void update_process_times(int user);
333extern void scheduler_tick(void);
334
82a1fcb9
IM
335extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
336
19cc36c0 337#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
8446f1d3 338extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
d6ad3e28 339extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void);
04c9167f 340extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
332fbdbc
DZ
341extern int proc_dowatchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
342 void __user *buffer,
343 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
9c44bc03 344extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
004417a6 345void lockup_detector_init(void);
8446f1d3 346#else
8446f1d3
IM
347static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
348{
349}
d6ad3e28
JW
350static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void)
351{
352}
04c9167f
JF
353static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
354{
355}
004417a6
PZ
356static inline void lockup_detector_init(void)
357{
358}
8446f1d3
IM
359#endif
360
8b414521
MT
361#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
362void reset_hung_task_detector(void);
363#else
364static inline void reset_hung_task_detector(void)
365{
366}
367#endif
368
1da177e4
LT
369/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
370#define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
deaf2227
IM
371
372/* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
373extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
374
1da177e4
LT
375/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
376extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
377
378#define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
b3c97528 379extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
64ed93a2 380extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
294d5cc2 381extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
64ed93a2 382extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
1da177e4 383asmlinkage void schedule(void);
c5491ea7 384extern void schedule_preempt_disabled(void);
1da177e4 385
ab516013 386struct nsproxy;
acce292c 387struct user_namespace;
1da177e4 388
efc1a3b1
DH
389#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
390extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
1da177e4
LT
391extern unsigned long
392arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
393 unsigned long, unsigned long);
394extern unsigned long
395arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
396 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
397 unsigned long flags);
efc1a3b1
DH
398#else
399static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm) {}
400#endif
1da177e4 401
d049f74f
KC
402#define SUID_DUMP_DISABLE 0 /* No setuid dumping */
403#define SUID_DUMP_USER 1 /* Dump as user of process */
404#define SUID_DUMP_ROOT 2 /* Dump as root */
405
6c5d5238 406/* mm flags */
f8af4da3 407
7288e118 408/* for SUID_DUMP_* above */
3cb4a0bb 409#define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
f8af4da3 410#define MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK ((1 << MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS) - 1)
3cb4a0bb 411
942be387
ON
412extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
413/*
414 * This returns the actual value of the suid_dumpable flag. For things
415 * that are using this for checking for privilege transitions, it must
416 * test against SUID_DUMP_USER rather than treating it as a boolean
417 * value.
418 */
419static inline int __get_dumpable(unsigned long mm_flags)
420{
421 return mm_flags & MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK;
422}
423
424static inline int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm)
425{
426 return __get_dumpable(mm->flags);
427}
428
3cb4a0bb
KH
429/* coredump filter bits */
430#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
431#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
432#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
433#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
82df3973 434#define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
e575f111
KM
435#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7
436#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED 8
f8af4da3 437
3cb4a0bb 438#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
e575f111 439#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 7
3cb4a0bb
KH
440#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
441 (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
442#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
e575f111 443 ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\
656eb2cd
RM
444 (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF)
445
446#ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS
447# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF (1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS)
448#else
449# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF 0
450#endif
f8af4da3
HD
451 /* leave room for more dump flags */
452#define MMF_VM_MERGEABLE 16 /* KSM may merge identical pages */
ba76149f 453#define MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE 17 /* set when VM_HUGEPAGE is set on vma */
bafb282d 454#define MMF_EXE_FILE_CHANGED 18 /* see prctl_set_mm_exe_file() */
f8af4da3 455
9f68f672
ON
456#define MMF_HAS_UPROBES 19 /* has uprobes */
457#define MMF_RECALC_UPROBES 20 /* MMF_HAS_UPROBES can be wrong */
f8ac4ec9 458
f8af4da3 459#define MMF_INIT_MASK (MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK)
6c5d5238 460
1da177e4
LT
461struct sighand_struct {
462 atomic_t count;
463 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
464 spinlock_t siglock;
b8fceee1 465 wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
1da177e4
LT
466};
467
0e464814 468struct pacct_struct {
f6ec29a4
KK
469 int ac_flag;
470 long ac_exitcode;
0e464814 471 unsigned long ac_mem;
77787bfb
KK
472 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
473 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
0e464814
KK
474};
475
42c4ab41
SG
476struct cpu_itimer {
477 cputime_t expires;
478 cputime_t incr;
8356b5f9
SG
479 u32 error;
480 u32 incr_error;
42c4ab41
SG
481};
482
d37f761d
FW
483/**
484 * struct cputime - snaphsot of system and user cputime
485 * @utime: time spent in user mode
486 * @stime: time spent in system mode
487 *
488 * Gathers a generic snapshot of user and system time.
489 */
490struct cputime {
491 cputime_t utime;
492 cputime_t stime;
493};
494
f06febc9
FM
495/**
496 * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
497 * @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
498 * @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
499 * @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
5ce73a4a 500 *
d37f761d
FW
501 * This is an extension of struct cputime that includes the total runtime
502 * spent by the task from the scheduler point of view.
503 *
504 * As a result, this structure groups together three kinds of CPU time
505 * that are tracked for threads and thread groups. Most things considering
f06febc9
FM
506 * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three
507 * of them in parallel.
508 */
509struct task_cputime {
510 cputime_t utime;
511 cputime_t stime;
512 unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
513};
514/* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
515#define prof_exp stime
516#define virt_exp utime
517#define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime
518
4cd4c1b4
PZ
519#define INIT_CPUTIME \
520 (struct task_cputime) { \
64861634
MS
521 .utime = 0, \
522 .stime = 0, \
4cd4c1b4
PZ
523 .sum_exec_runtime = 0, \
524 }
525
a233f112
PZ
526#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT
527#define PREEMPT_DISABLED (1 + PREEMPT_ENABLED)
528#else
529#define PREEMPT_DISABLED PREEMPT_ENABLED
530#endif
531
c99e6efe
PZ
532/*
533 * Disable preemption until the scheduler is running.
534 * Reset by start_kernel()->sched_init()->init_idle().
d86ee480
PZ
535 *
536 * We include PREEMPT_ACTIVE to avoid cond_resched() from working
537 * before the scheduler is active -- see should_resched().
c99e6efe 538 */
a233f112 539#define INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT (PREEMPT_DISABLED + PREEMPT_ACTIVE)
c99e6efe 540
f06febc9 541/**
4cd4c1b4
PZ
542 * struct thread_group_cputimer - thread group interval timer counts
543 * @cputime: thread group interval timers.
544 * @running: non-zero when there are timers running and
545 * @cputime receives updates.
546 * @lock: lock for fields in this struct.
f06febc9
FM
547 *
548 * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
4cd4c1b4 549 * used for thread group CPU timer calculations.
f06febc9 550 */
4cd4c1b4
PZ
551struct thread_group_cputimer {
552 struct task_cputime cputime;
553 int running;
ee30a7b2 554 raw_spinlock_t lock;
f06febc9 555};
f06febc9 556
4714d1d3 557#include <linux/rwsem.h>
5091faa4
MG
558struct autogroup;
559
1da177e4 560/*
e815f0a8 561 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have its own
1da177e4
LT
562 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
563 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
564 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
565 * the locking of signal_struct.
566 */
567struct signal_struct {
ea6d290c 568 atomic_t sigcnt;
1da177e4 569 atomic_t live;
b3ac022c 570 int nr_threads;
0c740d0a 571 struct list_head thread_head;
1da177e4
LT
572
573 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
574
575 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
36c8b586 576 struct task_struct *curr_target;
1da177e4
LT
577
578 /* shared signal handling: */
579 struct sigpending shared_pending;
580
581 /* thread group exit support */
582 int group_exit_code;
583 /* overloaded:
584 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
585 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
586 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
587 */
1da177e4 588 int notify_count;
07dd20e0 589 struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
1da177e4
LT
590
591 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
592 int group_stop_count;
593 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
594
ebec18a6
LP
595 /*
596 * PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER marks a process, like a service
597 * manager, to re-parent orphan (double-forking) child processes
598 * to this process instead of 'init'. The service manager is
599 * able to receive SIGCHLD signals and is able to investigate
600 * the process until it calls wait(). All children of this
601 * process will inherit a flag if they should look for a
602 * child_subreaper process at exit.
603 */
604 unsigned int is_child_subreaper:1;
605 unsigned int has_child_subreaper:1;
606
1da177e4 607 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
5ed67f05
PE
608 int posix_timer_id;
609 struct list_head posix_timers;
1da177e4
LT
610
611 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
2ff678b8 612 struct hrtimer real_timer;
fea9d175 613 struct pid *leader_pid;
2ff678b8 614 ktime_t it_real_incr;
1da177e4 615
42c4ab41
SG
616 /*
617 * ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process, we use
618 * CPUCLOCK_PROF and CPUCLOCK_VIRT for indexing array as these
619 * values are defined to 0 and 1 respectively
620 */
621 struct cpu_itimer it[2];
1da177e4 622
f06febc9 623 /*
4cd4c1b4
PZ
624 * Thread group totals for process CPU timers.
625 * See thread_group_cputimer(), et al, for details.
f06febc9 626 */
4cd4c1b4 627 struct thread_group_cputimer cputimer;
f06febc9
FM
628
629 /* Earliest-expiration cache. */
630 struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
631
632 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
633
ab521dc0 634 struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
1ec320af 635
1da177e4
LT
636 /* boolean value for session group leader */
637 int leader;
638
639 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
640
5091faa4
MG
641#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
642 struct autogroup *autogroup;
643#endif
1da177e4
LT
644 /*
645 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
646 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
647 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
648 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
649 */
e78c3496 650 seqlock_t stats_lock;
32bd671d 651 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
9ac52315
LV
652 cputime_t gtime;
653 cputime_t cgtime;
9fbc42ea 654#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
d37f761d 655 struct cputime prev_cputime;
0cf55e1e 656#endif
1da177e4
LT
657 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
658 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
6eaeeaba 659 unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
1f10206c 660 unsigned long maxrss, cmaxrss;
940389b8 661 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
1da177e4 662
32bd671d
PZ
663 /*
664 * Cumulative ns of schedule CPU time fo dead threads in the
665 * group, not including a zombie group leader, (This only differs
666 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
667 * other than jiffies.)
668 */
669 unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
670
1da177e4
LT
671 /*
672 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
673 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
674 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
675 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
676 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
677 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
678 * have no need to disable irqs.
679 */
680 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
681
0e464814
KK
682#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
683 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
684#endif
ad4ecbcb 685#ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
ad4ecbcb
SN
686 struct taskstats *stats;
687#endif
522ed776
MT
688#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
689 unsigned audit_tty;
46e959ea 690 unsigned audit_tty_log_passwd;
522ed776
MT
691 struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
692#endif
4714d1d3
BB
693#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
694 /*
77e4ef99
TH
695 * group_rwsem prevents new tasks from entering the threadgroup and
696 * member tasks from exiting,a more specifically, setting of
697 * PF_EXITING. fork and exit paths are protected with this rwsem
698 * using threadgroup_change_begin/end(). Users which require
699 * threadgroup to remain stable should use threadgroup_[un]lock()
700 * which also takes care of exec path. Currently, cgroup is the
701 * only user.
4714d1d3 702 */
257058ae 703 struct rw_semaphore group_rwsem;
4714d1d3 704#endif
28b83c51 705
e1e12d2f 706 oom_flags_t oom_flags;
a9c58b90
DR
707 short oom_score_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment */
708 short oom_score_adj_min; /* OOM kill score adjustment min value.
709 * Only settable by CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. */
9b1bf12d
KM
710
711 struct mutex cred_guard_mutex; /* guard against foreign influences on
712 * credential calculations
713 * (notably. ptrace) */
1da177e4
LT
714};
715
716/*
717 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
718 */
719#define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
ee77f075
ON
720#define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000002 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
721#define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000004 /* group exit in progress */
403bad72 722#define SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP 0x00000008 /* coredump in progress */
e4420551
ON
723/*
724 * Pending notifications to parent.
725 */
726#define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
727#define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
728#define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
1da177e4 729
fae5fa44
ON
730#define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
731
ed5d2cac
ON
732/* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
733static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
734{
735 return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
736 (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
737}
738
1da177e4
LT
739/*
740 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
741 */
742struct user_struct {
743 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
744 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
1da177e4 745 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
2d9048e2 746#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
0eeca283
RL
747 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
748 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
749#endif
4afeff85
EP
750#ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY
751 atomic_t fanotify_listeners;
752#endif
7ef9964e 753#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
52bd19f7 754 atomic_long_t epoll_watches; /* The number of file descriptors currently watched */
7ef9964e 755#endif
970a8645 756#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
1da177e4
LT
757 /* protected by mq_lock */
758 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
970a8645 759#endif
1da177e4
LT
760 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
761
762#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
763 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
764 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
765#endif
766
767 /* Hash table maintenance information */
735de223 768 struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
7b44ab97 769 kuid_t uid;
24e377a8 770
cdd6c482 771#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
789f90fc
PZ
772 atomic_long_t locked_vm;
773#endif
1da177e4
LT
774};
775
eb41d946 776extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
5cb350ba 777
7b44ab97 778extern struct user_struct *find_user(kuid_t);
1da177e4
LT
779
780extern struct user_struct root_user;
781#define INIT_USER (&root_user)
782
b6dff3ec 783
1da177e4
LT
784struct backing_dev_info;
785struct reclaim_state;
786
52f17b6c 787#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
788struct sched_info {
789 /* cumulative counters */
2d72376b 790 unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
9c2c4802 791 unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
1da177e4
LT
792
793 /* timestamps */
172ba844
BS
794 unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
795 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
1da177e4 796};
52f17b6c 797#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
1da177e4 798
ca74e92b
SN
799#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
800struct task_delay_info {
801 spinlock_t lock;
802 unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
803
804 /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
805 *
806 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
807 * u64 XXX_delay;
808 * u32 XXX_count;
809 *
810 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
811 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
812 */
0ff92245
SN
813
814 /*
815 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
816 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
817 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
818 */
9667a23d 819 u64 blkio_start; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
0ff92245
SN
820 u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
821 u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
822 u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
823 /* io operations performed */
824 u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
825 /* io operations performed */
873b4771 826
9667a23d 827 u64 freepages_start;
873b4771
KK
828 u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */
829 u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */
ca74e92b 830};
52f17b6c
CS
831#endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
832
833static inline int sched_info_on(void)
834{
835#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
836 return 1;
837#elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
838 extern int delayacct_on;
839 return delayacct_on;
840#else
841 return 0;
ca74e92b 842#endif
52f17b6c 843}
ca74e92b 844
d15bcfdb
IM
845enum cpu_idle_type {
846 CPU_IDLE,
847 CPU_NOT_IDLE,
848 CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
849 CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
1da177e4
LT
850};
851
1399fa78 852/*
ca8ce3d0 853 * Increase resolution of cpu_capacity calculations
1399fa78 854 */
ca8ce3d0
NP
855#define SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT 10
856#define SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE (1L << SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT)
1da177e4 857
1399fa78
NR
858/*
859 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
860 */
2dd73a4f 861#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
b5d978e0
PZ
862#define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 0x0001 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
863#define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 0x0002 /* Balance when about to become idle */
864#define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 0x0004 /* Balance on exec */
865#define SD_BALANCE_FORK 0x0008 /* Balance on fork, clone */
c88d5910 866#define SD_BALANCE_WAKE 0x0010 /* Balance on wakeup */
b5d978e0 867#define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 0x0020 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
5d4dfddd 868#define SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY 0x0080 /* Domain members share cpu power */
d77b3ed5 869#define SD_SHARE_POWERDOMAIN 0x0100 /* Domain members share power domain */
b5d978e0
PZ
870#define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 0x0200 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
871#define SD_SERIALIZE 0x0400 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
532cb4c4 872#define SD_ASYM_PACKING 0x0800 /* Place busy groups earlier in the domain */
b5d978e0 873#define SD_PREFER_SIBLING 0x1000 /* Prefer to place tasks in a sibling domain */
e3589f6c 874#define SD_OVERLAP 0x2000 /* sched_domains of this level overlap */
3a7053b3 875#define SD_NUMA 0x4000 /* cross-node balancing */
5c45bf27 876
143e1e28 877#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
b6220ad6 878static inline int cpu_smt_flags(void)
143e1e28 879{
5d4dfddd 880 return SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY | SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES;
143e1e28
VG
881}
882#endif
883
884#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
b6220ad6 885static inline int cpu_core_flags(void)
143e1e28
VG
886{
887 return SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES;
888}
889#endif
890
891#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
b6220ad6 892static inline int cpu_numa_flags(void)
143e1e28
VG
893{
894 return SD_NUMA;
895}
896#endif
532cb4c4 897
1d3504fc
HS
898struct sched_domain_attr {
899 int relax_domain_level;
900};
901
902#define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
903 .relax_domain_level = -1, \
904}
905
60495e77
PZ
906extern int sched_domain_level_max;
907
5e6521ea
LZ
908struct sched_group;
909
1da177e4
LT
910struct sched_domain {
911 /* These fields must be setup */
912 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
1a848870 913 struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
1da177e4 914 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
1da177e4
LT
915 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
916 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
917 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
918 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
1da177e4 919 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
7897986b
NP
920 unsigned int busy_idx;
921 unsigned int idle_idx;
922 unsigned int newidle_idx;
923 unsigned int wake_idx;
147cbb4b 924 unsigned int forkexec_idx;
a52bfd73 925 unsigned int smt_gain;
25f55d9d
VG
926
927 int nohz_idle; /* NOHZ IDLE status */
1da177e4 928 int flags; /* See SD_* */
60495e77 929 int level;
1da177e4
LT
930
931 /* Runtime fields. */
932 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
933 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
934 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
935
f48627e6 936 /* idle_balance() stats */
9bd721c5 937 u64 max_newidle_lb_cost;
f48627e6 938 unsigned long next_decay_max_lb_cost;
2398f2c6 939
1da177e4
LT
940#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
941 /* load_balance() stats */
480b9434
KC
942 unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
943 unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
944 unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
945 unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
946 unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
947 unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
948 unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
949 unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
1da177e4
LT
950
951 /* Active load balancing */
480b9434
KC
952 unsigned int alb_count;
953 unsigned int alb_failed;
954 unsigned int alb_pushed;
1da177e4 955
68767a0a 956 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
480b9434
KC
957 unsigned int sbe_count;
958 unsigned int sbe_balanced;
959 unsigned int sbe_pushed;
1da177e4 960
68767a0a 961 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
480b9434
KC
962 unsigned int sbf_count;
963 unsigned int sbf_balanced;
964 unsigned int sbf_pushed;
68767a0a 965
1da177e4 966 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
480b9434
KC
967 unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
968 unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
969 unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
1da177e4 970#endif
a5d8c348
IM
971#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
972 char *name;
973#endif
dce840a0
PZ
974 union {
975 void *private; /* used during construction */
976 struct rcu_head rcu; /* used during destruction */
977 };
6c99e9ad 978
669c55e9 979 unsigned int span_weight;
4200efd9
IM
980 /*
981 * Span of all CPUs in this domain.
982 *
983 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
984 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
985 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
4200efd9
IM
986 */
987 unsigned long span[0];
1da177e4
LT
988};
989
758b2cdc
RR
990static inline struct cpumask *sched_domain_span(struct sched_domain *sd)
991{
6c99e9ad 992 return to_cpumask(sd->span);
758b2cdc
RR
993}
994
acc3f5d7 995extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
1d3504fc 996 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
029190c5 997
acc3f5d7
RR
998/* Allocate an array of sched domains, for partition_sched_domains(). */
999cpumask_var_t *alloc_sched_domains(unsigned int ndoms);
1000void free_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t doms[], unsigned int ndoms);
1001
39be3501
PZ
1002bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu);
1003
143e1e28 1004typedef const struct cpumask *(*sched_domain_mask_f)(int cpu);
b6220ad6 1005typedef int (*sched_domain_flags_f)(void);
143e1e28
VG
1006
1007#define SDTL_OVERLAP 0x01
1008
1009struct sd_data {
1010 struct sched_domain **__percpu sd;
1011 struct sched_group **__percpu sg;
63b2ca30 1012 struct sched_group_capacity **__percpu sgc;
143e1e28
VG
1013};
1014
1015struct sched_domain_topology_level {
1016 sched_domain_mask_f mask;
1017 sched_domain_flags_f sd_flags;
1018 int flags;
1019 int numa_level;
1020 struct sd_data data;
1021#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1022 char *name;
1023#endif
1024};
1025
1026extern struct sched_domain_topology_level *sched_domain_topology;
1027
1028extern void set_sched_topology(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl);
f6be8af1 1029extern void wake_up_if_idle(int cpu);
143e1e28
VG
1030
1031#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1032# define SD_INIT_NAME(type) .name = #type
1033#else
1034# define SD_INIT_NAME(type)
1035#endif
1036
1b427c15 1037#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4 1038
1b427c15 1039struct sched_domain_attr;
d02c7a8c 1040
1b427c15 1041static inline void
acc3f5d7 1042partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
1b427c15
IM
1043 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
1044{
d02c7a8c 1045}
39be3501
PZ
1046
1047static inline bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu)
1048{
1049 return true;
1050}
1051
1b427c15 1052#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4 1053
47fe38fc 1054
1da177e4 1055struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
1da177e4 1056
1da177e4 1057
383f2835 1058#ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
36c8b586 1059extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
383f2835
KC
1060#else
1061static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
1062#endif
1da177e4
LT
1063
1064struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
1065struct mempolicy;
b92ce558 1066struct pipe_inode_info;
4865ecf1 1067struct uts_namespace;
1da177e4 1068
20b8a59f 1069struct load_weight {
9dbdb155
PZ
1070 unsigned long weight;
1071 u32 inv_weight;
20b8a59f
IM
1072};
1073
9d85f21c
PT
1074struct sched_avg {
1075 /*
1076 * These sums represent an infinite geometric series and so are bound
239003ea 1077 * above by 1024/(1-y). Thus we only need a u32 to store them for all
9d85f21c
PT
1078 * choices of y < 1-2^(-32)*1024.
1079 */
1080 u32 runnable_avg_sum, runnable_avg_period;
1081 u64 last_runnable_update;
9ee474f5 1082 s64 decay_count;
2dac754e 1083 unsigned long load_avg_contrib;
9d85f21c
PT
1084};
1085
94c18227 1086#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
41acab88 1087struct sched_statistics {
20b8a59f 1088 u64 wait_start;
94c18227 1089 u64 wait_max;
6d082592
AV
1090 u64 wait_count;
1091 u64 wait_sum;
8f0dfc34
AV
1092 u64 iowait_count;
1093 u64 iowait_sum;
94c18227 1094
20b8a59f 1095 u64 sleep_start;
20b8a59f 1096 u64 sleep_max;
94c18227
IM
1097 s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
1098
1099 u64 block_start;
20b8a59f
IM
1100 u64 block_max;
1101 u64 exec_max;
eba1ed4b 1102 u64 slice_max;
cc367732 1103
cc367732
IM
1104 u64 nr_migrations_cold;
1105 u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
1106 u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
1107 u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
1108 u64 nr_forced_migrations;
cc367732
IM
1109
1110 u64 nr_wakeups;
1111 u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
1112 u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
1113 u64 nr_wakeups_local;
1114 u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
1115 u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
1116 u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
1117 u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
1118 u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
41acab88
LDM
1119};
1120#endif
1121
1122struct sched_entity {
1123 struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
1124 struct rb_node run_node;
1125 struct list_head group_node;
1126 unsigned int on_rq;
1127
1128 u64 exec_start;
1129 u64 sum_exec_runtime;
1130 u64 vruntime;
1131 u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
1132
41acab88
LDM
1133 u64 nr_migrations;
1134
41acab88
LDM
1135#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
1136 struct sched_statistics statistics;
94c18227
IM
1137#endif
1138
20b8a59f 1139#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
fed14d45 1140 int depth;
20b8a59f
IM
1141 struct sched_entity *parent;
1142 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1143 struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
1144 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1145 struct cfs_rq *my_q;
1146#endif
8bd75c77 1147
141965c7 1148#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
f4e26b12 1149 /* Per-entity load-tracking */
9d85f21c
PT
1150 struct sched_avg avg;
1151#endif
20b8a59f 1152};
70b97a7f 1153
fa717060
PZ
1154struct sched_rt_entity {
1155 struct list_head run_list;
78f2c7db 1156 unsigned long timeout;
57d2aa00 1157 unsigned long watchdog_stamp;
bee367ed 1158 unsigned int time_slice;
6f505b16 1159
58d6c2d7 1160 struct sched_rt_entity *back;
052f1dc7 1161#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
6f505b16
PZ
1162 struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
1163 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1164 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1165 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1166 struct rt_rq *my_q;
1167#endif
fa717060
PZ
1168};
1169
aab03e05
DF
1170struct sched_dl_entity {
1171 struct rb_node rb_node;
1172
1173 /*
1174 * Original scheduling parameters. Copied here from sched_attr
4027d080 1175 * during sched_setattr(), they will remain the same until
1176 * the next sched_setattr().
aab03e05
DF
1177 */
1178 u64 dl_runtime; /* maximum runtime for each instance */
1179 u64 dl_deadline; /* relative deadline of each instance */
755378a4 1180 u64 dl_period; /* separation of two instances (period) */
332ac17e 1181 u64 dl_bw; /* dl_runtime / dl_deadline */
aab03e05
DF
1182
1183 /*
1184 * Actual scheduling parameters. Initialized with the values above,
1185 * they are continously updated during task execution. Note that
1186 * the remaining runtime could be < 0 in case we are in overrun.
1187 */
1188 s64 runtime; /* remaining runtime for this instance */
1189 u64 deadline; /* absolute deadline for this instance */
1190 unsigned int flags; /* specifying the scheduler behaviour */
1191
1192 /*
1193 * Some bool flags:
1194 *
1195 * @dl_throttled tells if we exhausted the runtime. If so, the
1196 * task has to wait for a replenishment to be performed at the
1197 * next firing of dl_timer.
1198 *
1199 * @dl_new tells if a new instance arrived. If so we must
1200 * start executing it with full runtime and reset its absolute
1201 * deadline;
2d3d891d
DF
1202 *
1203 * @dl_boosted tells if we are boosted due to DI. If so we are
1204 * outside bandwidth enforcement mechanism (but only until we
5bfd126e
JL
1205 * exit the critical section);
1206 *
1207 * @dl_yielded tells if task gave up the cpu before consuming
1208 * all its available runtime during the last job.
aab03e05 1209 */
5bfd126e 1210 int dl_throttled, dl_new, dl_boosted, dl_yielded;
aab03e05
DF
1211
1212 /*
1213 * Bandwidth enforcement timer. Each -deadline task has its
1214 * own bandwidth to be enforced, thus we need one timer per task.
1215 */
1216 struct hrtimer dl_timer;
1217};
8bd75c77 1218
1d082fd0
PM
1219union rcu_special {
1220 struct {
1221 bool blocked;
1222 bool need_qs;
1223 } b;
1224 short s;
1225};
86848966
PM
1226struct rcu_node;
1227
8dc85d54
PZ
1228enum perf_event_task_context {
1229 perf_invalid_context = -1,
1230 perf_hw_context = 0,
89a1e187 1231 perf_sw_context,
8dc85d54
PZ
1232 perf_nr_task_contexts,
1233};
1234
1da177e4
LT
1235struct task_struct {
1236 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
f7e4217b 1237 void *stack;
1da177e4 1238 atomic_t usage;
97dc32cd
WC
1239 unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
1240 unsigned int ptrace;
1da177e4 1241
2dd73a4f 1242#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
fa14ff4a 1243 struct llist_node wake_entry;
3ca7a440 1244 int on_cpu;
62470419
MW
1245 struct task_struct *last_wakee;
1246 unsigned long wakee_flips;
1247 unsigned long wakee_flip_decay_ts;
ac66f547
PZ
1248
1249 int wake_cpu;
2dd73a4f 1250#endif
fd2f4419 1251 int on_rq;
50e645a8 1252
b29739f9 1253 int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
c7aceaba 1254 unsigned int rt_priority;
5522d5d5 1255 const struct sched_class *sched_class;
20b8a59f 1256 struct sched_entity se;
fa717060 1257 struct sched_rt_entity rt;
8323f26c
PZ
1258#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
1259 struct task_group *sched_task_group;
1260#endif
aab03e05 1261 struct sched_dl_entity dl;
1da177e4 1262
e107be36
AK
1263#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1264 /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
1265 struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
1266#endif
1267
6c5c9341 1268#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
2056a782 1269 unsigned int btrace_seq;
6c5c9341 1270#endif
1da177e4 1271
97dc32cd 1272 unsigned int policy;
29baa747 1273 int nr_cpus_allowed;
1da177e4 1274 cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
1da177e4 1275
a57eb940 1276#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
e260be67 1277 int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
1d082fd0 1278 union rcu_special rcu_read_unlock_special;
f41d911f 1279 struct list_head rcu_node_entry;
a57eb940
PM
1280#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
1281#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
1282 struct rcu_node *rcu_blocked_node;
f41d911f 1283#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
8315f422
PM
1284#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
1285 unsigned long rcu_tasks_nvcsw;
1286 bool rcu_tasks_holdout;
1287 struct list_head rcu_tasks_holdout_list;
176f8f7a 1288 int rcu_tasks_idle_cpu;
8315f422 1289#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU */
e260be67 1290
52f17b6c 1291#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1292 struct sched_info sched_info;
1293#endif
1294
1295 struct list_head tasks;
806c09a7 1296#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
917b627d 1297 struct plist_node pushable_tasks;
1baca4ce 1298 struct rb_node pushable_dl_tasks;
806c09a7 1299#endif
1da177e4
LT
1300
1301 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
4471a675
JK
1302#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK
1303 unsigned brk_randomized:1;
1304#endif
615d6e87
DB
1305 /* per-thread vma caching */
1306 u32 vmacache_seqnum;
1307 struct vm_area_struct *vmacache[VMACACHE_SIZE];
34e55232
KH
1308#if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING)
1309 struct task_rss_stat rss_stat;
1310#endif
1da177e4 1311/* task state */
97dc32cd 1312 int exit_state;
1da177e4
LT
1313 int exit_code, exit_signal;
1314 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
a8f072c1 1315 unsigned int jobctl; /* JOBCTL_*, siglock protected */
9b89f6ba
AE
1316
1317 /* Used for emulating ABI behavior of previous Linux versions */
97dc32cd 1318 unsigned int personality;
9b89f6ba 1319
f9ce1f1c
KT
1320 unsigned in_execve:1; /* Tell the LSMs that the process is doing an
1321 * execve */
8f0dfc34
AV
1322 unsigned in_iowait:1;
1323
ca94c442
LP
1324 /* Revert to default priority/policy when forking */
1325 unsigned sched_reset_on_fork:1;
a8e4f2ea 1326 unsigned sched_contributes_to_load:1;
ca94c442 1327
1d4457f9
KC
1328 unsigned long atomic_flags; /* Flags needing atomic access. */
1329
1da177e4
LT
1330 pid_t pid;
1331 pid_t tgid;
0a425405 1332
1314562a 1333#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
0a425405
AV
1334 /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
1335 unsigned long stack_canary;
1314562a 1336#endif
4d1d61a6 1337 /*
1da177e4 1338 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
4d1d61a6 1339 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
f470021a 1340 * p->real_parent->pid)
1da177e4 1341 */
abd63bc3
KC
1342 struct task_struct __rcu *real_parent; /* real parent process */
1343 struct task_struct __rcu *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */
1da177e4 1344 /*
f470021a 1345 * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children
1da177e4
LT
1346 */
1347 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
1348 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
1349 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
1350
f470021a
RM
1351 /*
1352 * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on.
1353 * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
1354 * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
1355 */
1356 struct list_head ptraced;
1357 struct list_head ptrace_entry;
1358
1da177e4 1359 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
92476d7f 1360 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
47e65328 1361 struct list_head thread_group;
0c740d0a 1362 struct list_head thread_node;
1da177e4
LT
1363
1364 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
1365 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
1366 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
1367
c66f08be 1368 cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
9ac52315 1369 cputime_t gtime;
9fbc42ea 1370#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
d37f761d 1371 struct cputime prev_cputime;
6a61671b
FW
1372#endif
1373#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
1374 seqlock_t vtime_seqlock;
1375 unsigned long long vtime_snap;
1376 enum {
1377 VTIME_SLEEPING = 0,
1378 VTIME_USER,
1379 VTIME_SYS,
1380 } vtime_snap_whence;
d99ca3b9 1381#endif
1da177e4 1382 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
ccbf62d8 1383 u64 start_time; /* monotonic time in nsec */
57e0be04 1384 u64 real_start_time; /* boot based time in nsec */
1da177e4
LT
1385/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
1386 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
1387
f06febc9 1388 struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
1da177e4
LT
1389 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
1390
1391/* process credentials */
1b0ba1c9 1392 const struct cred __rcu *real_cred; /* objective and real subjective task
3b11a1de 1393 * credentials (COW) */
1b0ba1c9 1394 const struct cred __rcu *cred; /* effective (overridable) subjective task
3b11a1de 1395 * credentials (COW) */
36772092
PBG
1396 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
1397 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
1398 it with task_lock())
221af7f8 1399 - initialized normally by setup_new_exec */
1da177e4
LT
1400/* file system info */
1401 int link_count, total_link_count;
3d5b6fcc 1402#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
1da177e4
LT
1403/* ipc stuff */
1404 struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
ab602f79 1405 struct sysv_shm sysvshm;
3d5b6fcc 1406#endif
e162b39a 1407#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
82a1fcb9 1408/* hung task detection */
82a1fcb9
IM
1409 unsigned long last_switch_count;
1410#endif
1da177e4
LT
1411/* CPU-specific state of this task */
1412 struct thread_struct thread;
1413/* filesystem information */
1414 struct fs_struct *fs;
1415/* open file information */
1416 struct files_struct *files;
1651e14e 1417/* namespaces */
ab516013 1418 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
1da177e4
LT
1419/* signal handlers */
1420 struct signal_struct *signal;
1421 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1422
1423 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
f3de272b 1424 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
1da177e4
LT
1425 struct sigpending pending;
1426
1427 unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
1428 size_t sas_ss_size;
1429 int (*notifier)(void *priv);
1430 void *notifier_data;
1431 sigset_t *notifier_mask;
67d12145 1432 struct callback_head *task_works;
e73f8959 1433
1da177e4 1434 struct audit_context *audit_context;
bfef93a5 1435#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
e1760bd5 1436 kuid_t loginuid;
4746ec5b 1437 unsigned int sessionid;
bfef93a5 1438#endif
932ecebb 1439 struct seccomp seccomp;
1da177e4
LT
1440
1441/* Thread group tracking */
1442 u32 parent_exec_id;
1443 u32 self_exec_id;
58568d2a
MX
1444/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings, mems_allowed,
1445 * mempolicy */
1da177e4 1446 spinlock_t alloc_lock;
1da177e4 1447
b29739f9 1448 /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
1d615482 1449 raw_spinlock_t pi_lock;
b29739f9 1450
23f78d4a
IM
1451#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1452 /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
fb00aca4
PZ
1453 struct rb_root pi_waiters;
1454 struct rb_node *pi_waiters_leftmost;
23f78d4a
IM
1455 /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
1456 struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
23f78d4a
IM
1457#endif
1458
408894ee
IM
1459#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
1460 /* mutex deadlock detection */
1461 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
1462#endif
de30a2b3
IM
1463#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1464 unsigned int irq_events;
de30a2b3 1465 unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
de30a2b3 1466 unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
fa1452e8 1467 unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
de30a2b3 1468 unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
fa1452e8
HS
1469 int hardirqs_enabled;
1470 int hardirq_context;
de30a2b3 1471 unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
de30a2b3 1472 unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
fa1452e8 1473 unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
de30a2b3 1474 unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
fa1452e8 1475 int softirqs_enabled;
de30a2b3
IM
1476 int softirq_context;
1477#endif
fbb9ce95 1478#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
bdb9441e 1479# define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
fbb9ce95
IM
1480 u64 curr_chain_key;
1481 int lockdep_depth;
fbb9ce95 1482 unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
c7aceaba 1483 struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
cf40bd16 1484 gfp_t lockdep_reclaim_gfp;
fbb9ce95 1485#endif
408894ee 1486
1da177e4
LT
1487/* journalling filesystem info */
1488 void *journal_info;
1489
d89d8796 1490/* stacked block device info */
bddd87c7 1491 struct bio_list *bio_list;
d89d8796 1492
73c10101
JA
1493#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1494/* stack plugging */
1495 struct blk_plug *plug;
1496#endif
1497
1da177e4
LT
1498/* VM state */
1499 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
1500
1da177e4
LT
1501 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
1502
1503 struct io_context *io_context;
1504
1505 unsigned long ptrace_message;
1506 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
7c3ab738 1507 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
8f0ab514 1508#if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1509 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
1510 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
49b5cf34 1511 cputime_t acct_timexpd; /* stime + utime since last update */
1da177e4
LT
1512#endif
1513#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
58568d2a 1514 nodemask_t mems_allowed; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
cc9a6c87 1515 seqcount_t mems_allowed_seq; /* Seqence no to catch updates */
825a46af 1516 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
6adef3eb 1517 int cpuset_slab_spread_rotor;
1da177e4 1518#endif
ddbcc7e8 1519#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
817929ec 1520 /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
2c392b8c 1521 struct css_set __rcu *cgroups;
817929ec
PM
1522 /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
1523 struct list_head cg_list;
ddbcc7e8 1524#endif
42b2dd0a 1525#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
0771dfef 1526 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
34f192c6
IM
1527#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1528 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
1529#endif
c87e2837
IM
1530 struct list_head pi_state_list;
1531 struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
c7aceaba 1532#endif
cdd6c482 1533#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
8dc85d54 1534 struct perf_event_context *perf_event_ctxp[perf_nr_task_contexts];
cdd6c482
IM
1535 struct mutex perf_event_mutex;
1536 struct list_head perf_event_list;
a63eaf34 1537#endif
8f47b187
TG
1538#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
1539 unsigned long preempt_disable_ip;
1540#endif
c7aceaba 1541#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
58568d2a 1542 struct mempolicy *mempolicy; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
c7aceaba 1543 short il_next;
207205a2 1544 short pref_node_fork;
42b2dd0a 1545#endif
cbee9f88
PZ
1546#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
1547 int numa_scan_seq;
cbee9f88 1548 unsigned int numa_scan_period;
598f0ec0 1549 unsigned int numa_scan_period_max;
de1c9ce6 1550 int numa_preferred_nid;
6b9a7460 1551 unsigned long numa_migrate_retry;
cbee9f88 1552 u64 node_stamp; /* migration stamp */
7e2703e6
RR
1553 u64 last_task_numa_placement;
1554 u64 last_sum_exec_runtime;
cbee9f88 1555 struct callback_head numa_work;
f809ca9a 1556
8c8a743c
PZ
1557 struct list_head numa_entry;
1558 struct numa_group *numa_group;
1559
745d6147
MG
1560 /*
1561 * Exponential decaying average of faults on a per-node basis.
1562 * Scheduling placement decisions are made based on the these counts.
1563 * The values remain static for the duration of a PTE scan
1564 */
ff1df896 1565 unsigned long *numa_faults_memory;
83e1d2cd 1566 unsigned long total_numa_faults;
745d6147
MG
1567
1568 /*
1569 * numa_faults_buffer records faults per node during the current
ff1df896
RR
1570 * scan window. When the scan completes, the counts in
1571 * numa_faults_memory decay and these values are copied.
745d6147 1572 */
ff1df896 1573 unsigned long *numa_faults_buffer_memory;
745d6147 1574
50ec8a40
RR
1575 /*
1576 * Track the nodes the process was running on when a NUMA hinting
1577 * fault was incurred.
1578 */
1579 unsigned long *numa_faults_cpu;
1580 unsigned long *numa_faults_buffer_cpu;
1581
04bb2f94
RR
1582 /*
1583 * numa_faults_locality tracks if faults recorded during the last
1584 * scan window were remote/local. The task scan period is adapted
1585 * based on the locality of the faults with different weights
1586 * depending on whether they were shared or private faults
1587 */
1588 unsigned long numa_faults_locality[2];
1589
b32e86b4 1590 unsigned long numa_pages_migrated;
cbee9f88
PZ
1591#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
1592
e56d0903 1593 struct rcu_head rcu;
b92ce558
JA
1594
1595 /*
1596 * cache last used pipe for splice
1597 */
1598 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
5640f768
ED
1599
1600 struct page_frag task_frag;
1601
ca74e92b
SN
1602#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
1603 struct task_delay_info *delays;
f4f154fd
AM
1604#endif
1605#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1606 int make_it_fail;
ca74e92b 1607#endif
9d823e8f
WF
1608 /*
1609 * when (nr_dirtied >= nr_dirtied_pause), it's time to call
1610 * balance_dirty_pages() for some dirty throttling pause
1611 */
1612 int nr_dirtied;
1613 int nr_dirtied_pause;
83712358 1614 unsigned long dirty_paused_when; /* start of a write-and-pause period */
9d823e8f 1615
9745512c
AV
1616#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
1617 int latency_record_count;
1618 struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
1619#endif
6976675d
AV
1620 /*
1621 * time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and
1622 * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds.
1623 */
1624 unsigned long timer_slack_ns;
1625 unsigned long default_timer_slack_ns;
f8d570a4 1626
fb52607a 1627#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3ad2f3fb 1628 /* Index of current stored address in ret_stack */
f201ae23
FW
1629 int curr_ret_stack;
1630 /* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing */
1631 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
8aef2d28
SR
1632 /* time stamp for last schedule */
1633 unsigned long long ftrace_timestamp;
f201ae23
FW
1634 /*
1635 * Number of functions that haven't been traced
1636 * because of depth overrun.
1637 */
1638 atomic_t trace_overrun;
380c4b14
FW
1639 /* Pause for the tracing */
1640 atomic_t tracing_graph_pause;
f201ae23 1641#endif
ea4e2bc4
SR
1642#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
1643 /* state flags for use by tracers */
1644 unsigned long trace;
b1cff0ad 1645 /* bitmask and counter of trace recursion */
261842b7
SR
1646 unsigned long trace_recursion;
1647#endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
c255a458 1648#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG /* memcg uses this to do batch job */
0e9d92f2 1649 unsigned int memcg_kmem_skip_account;
519e5247 1650 struct memcg_oom_info {
49426420
JW
1651 struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
1652 gfp_t gfp_mask;
1653 int order;
519e5247
JW
1654 unsigned int may_oom:1;
1655 } memcg_oom;
569b846d 1656#endif
0326f5a9
SD
1657#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES
1658 struct uprobe_task *utask;
0326f5a9 1659#endif
cafe5635
KO
1660#if defined(CONFIG_BCACHE) || defined(CONFIG_BCACHE_MODULE)
1661 unsigned int sequential_io;
1662 unsigned int sequential_io_avg;
1663#endif
1da177e4
LT
1664};
1665
76e6eee0 1666/* Future-safe accessor for struct task_struct's cpus_allowed. */
a4636818 1667#define tsk_cpus_allowed(tsk) (&(tsk)->cpus_allowed)
76e6eee0 1668
6688cc05
PZ
1669#define TNF_MIGRATED 0x01
1670#define TNF_NO_GROUP 0x02
dabe1d99 1671#define TNF_SHARED 0x04
04bb2f94 1672#define TNF_FAULT_LOCAL 0x08
6688cc05 1673
cbee9f88 1674#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
6688cc05 1675extern void task_numa_fault(int last_node, int node, int pages, int flags);
e29cf08b 1676extern pid_t task_numa_group_id(struct task_struct *p);
1a687c2e 1677extern void set_numabalancing_state(bool enabled);
82727018 1678extern void task_numa_free(struct task_struct *p);
10f39042
RR
1679extern bool should_numa_migrate_memory(struct task_struct *p, struct page *page,
1680 int src_nid, int dst_cpu);
cbee9f88 1681#else
ac8e895b 1682static inline void task_numa_fault(int last_node, int node, int pages,
6688cc05 1683 int flags)
cbee9f88
PZ
1684{
1685}
e29cf08b
MG
1686static inline pid_t task_numa_group_id(struct task_struct *p)
1687{
1688 return 0;
1689}
1a687c2e
MG
1690static inline void set_numabalancing_state(bool enabled)
1691{
1692}
82727018
RR
1693static inline void task_numa_free(struct task_struct *p)
1694{
1695}
10f39042
RR
1696static inline bool should_numa_migrate_memory(struct task_struct *p,
1697 struct page *page, int src_nid, int dst_cpu)
1698{
1699 return true;
1700}
cbee9f88
PZ
1701#endif
1702
e868171a 1703static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1704{
1705 return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1706}
1707
e868171a 1708static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1709{
1710 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1711}
1712
6dda81f4
ON
1713/*
1714 * Without tasklist or rcu lock it is not safe to dereference
1715 * the result of task_pgrp/task_session even if task == current,
1716 * we can race with another thread doing sys_setsid/sys_setpgid.
1717 */
e868171a 1718static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1719{
1720 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
1721}
1722
e868171a 1723static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1724{
1725 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
1726}
1727
7af57294
PE
1728struct pid_namespace;
1729
1730/*
1731 * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
1732 * from various namespaces
1733 *
1734 * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
44c4e1b2
EB
1735 * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
1736 * current.
7af57294
PE
1737 * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
1738 *
1739 * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
1740 *
7af57294
PE
1741 * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1742 */
52ee2dfd
ON
1743pid_t __task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type,
1744 struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294 1745
e868171a 1746static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1747{
1748 return tsk->pid;
1749}
1750
52ee2dfd
ON
1751static inline pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1752 struct pid_namespace *ns)
1753{
1754 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, ns);
1755}
7af57294
PE
1756
1757static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1758{
52ee2dfd 1759 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, NULL);
7af57294
PE
1760}
1761
1762
e868171a 1763static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1764{
1765 return tsk->tgid;
1766}
1767
2f2a3a46 1768pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1769
1770static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1771{
1772 return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
1773}
1774
1775
80e0b6e8 1776static inline int pid_alive(const struct task_struct *p);
ad36d282
RGB
1777static inline pid_t task_ppid_nr_ns(const struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns)
1778{
1779 pid_t pid = 0;
1780
1781 rcu_read_lock();
1782 if (pid_alive(tsk))
1783 pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(rcu_dereference(tsk->real_parent), ns);
1784 rcu_read_unlock();
1785
1786 return pid;
1787}
1788
1789static inline pid_t task_ppid_nr(const struct task_struct *tsk)
1790{
1791 return task_ppid_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
1792}
1793
52ee2dfd
ON
1794static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1795 struct pid_namespace *ns)
7af57294 1796{
52ee2dfd 1797 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, ns);
7af57294
PE
1798}
1799
7af57294
PE
1800static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1801{
52ee2dfd 1802 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, NULL);
7af57294
PE
1803}
1804
1805
52ee2dfd
ON
1806static inline pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1807 struct pid_namespace *ns)
7af57294 1808{
52ee2dfd 1809 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, ns);
7af57294
PE
1810}
1811
7af57294
PE
1812static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1813{
52ee2dfd 1814 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, NULL);
7af57294
PE
1815}
1816
1b0f7ffd
ON
1817/* obsolete, do not use */
1818static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1819{
1820 return task_pgrp_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
1821}
7af57294 1822
1da177e4
LT
1823/**
1824 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
1825 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
1826 *
1827 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
1828 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
1829 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
e69f6186
YB
1830 *
1831 * Return: 1 if the process is alive. 0 otherwise.
1da177e4 1832 */
ad36d282 1833static inline int pid_alive(const struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1834{
92476d7f 1835 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1836}
1837
f400e198 1838/**
b460cbc5 1839 * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
3260259f
HK
1840 * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
1841 *
1842 * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
e69f6186
YB
1843 *
1844 * Return: 1 if the task structure is init. 0 otherwise.
b460cbc5 1845 */
e868171a 1846static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
b461cc03
PE
1847{
1848 return tsk->pid == 1;
1849}
b460cbc5 1850
9ec52099
CLG
1851extern struct pid *cad_pid;
1852
1da177e4 1853extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4 1854#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
e56d0903 1855
158d9ebd 1856extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
e56d0903
IM
1857
1858static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
1859{
1860 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
8c7904a0 1861 __put_task_struct(t);
e56d0903 1862}
1da177e4 1863
6a61671b
FW
1864#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
1865extern void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t,
1866 cputime_t *utime, cputime_t *stime);
1867extern void task_cputime_scaled(struct task_struct *t,
1868 cputime_t *utimescaled, cputime_t *stimescaled);
1869extern cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *t);
1870#else
6fac4829
FW
1871static inline void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t,
1872 cputime_t *utime, cputime_t *stime)
1873{
1874 if (utime)
1875 *utime = t->utime;
1876 if (stime)
1877 *stime = t->stime;
1878}
1879
1880static inline void task_cputime_scaled(struct task_struct *t,
1881 cputime_t *utimescaled,
1882 cputime_t *stimescaled)
1883{
1884 if (utimescaled)
1885 *utimescaled = t->utimescaled;
1886 if (stimescaled)
1887 *stimescaled = t->stimescaled;
1888}
6a61671b
FW
1889
1890static inline cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *t)
1891{
1892 return t->gtime;
1893}
1894#endif
e80d0a1a
FW
1895extern void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
1896extern void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
49048622 1897
1da177e4
LT
1898/*
1899 * Per process flags
1900 */
1da177e4 1901#define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
778e9a9c 1902#define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
94886b84 1903#define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
21aa9af0 1904#define PF_WQ_WORKER 0x00000020 /* I'm a workqueue worker */
1da177e4 1905#define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
4db96cf0 1906#define PF_MCE_PROCESS 0x00000080 /* process policy on mce errors */
1da177e4
LT
1907#define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
1908#define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
1909#define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
1910#define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
72fa5997 1911#define PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED 0x00001000 /* set_user noticed that RLIMIT_NPROC was exceeded */
1da177e4 1912#define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
774a1221 1913#define PF_USED_ASYNC 0x00004000 /* used async_schedule*(), used by module init */
1da177e4
LT
1914#define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
1915#define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
1916#define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
1917#define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
21caf2fc 1918#define PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO 0x00080000 /* Allocating memory without IO involved */
1da177e4 1919#define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
246bb0b1 1920#define PF_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* I am a kernel thread */
b31dc66a
JA
1921#define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
1922#define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
14a40ffc 1923#define PF_NO_SETAFFINITY 0x04000000 /* Userland is not allowed to meddle with cpus_allowed */
4db96cf0 1924#define PF_MCE_EARLY 0x08000000 /* Early kill for mce process policy */
61a87122 1925#define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
58a69cb4 1926#define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezable */
2b44c4db 1927#define PF_SUSPEND_TASK 0x80000000 /* this thread called freeze_processes and should not be frozen */
1da177e4
LT
1928
1929/*
1930 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
1931 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
1932 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
1933 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
1934 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
1935 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
1936 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
1937 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
1938 * at the same time the parent does it.
1939 */
1940#define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1941#define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1942#define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1943#define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1944#define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
1945 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
1946#define conditional_used_math(condition) \
1947 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
1948#define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
1949 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1950/* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
1951#define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
1952#define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
1953
934f3072
JB
1954/* __GFP_IO isn't allowed if PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO is set in current->flags
1955 * __GFP_FS is also cleared as it implies __GFP_IO.
1956 */
21caf2fc
ML
1957static inline gfp_t memalloc_noio_flags(gfp_t flags)
1958{
1959 if (unlikely(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO))
934f3072 1960 flags &= ~(__GFP_IO | __GFP_FS);
21caf2fc
ML
1961 return flags;
1962}
1963
1964static inline unsigned int memalloc_noio_save(void)
1965{
1966 unsigned int flags = current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO;
1967 current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO;
1968 return flags;
1969}
1970
1971static inline void memalloc_noio_restore(unsigned int flags)
1972{
1973 current->flags = (current->flags & ~PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO) | flags;
1974}
1975
1d4457f9 1976/* Per-process atomic flags. */
a2b86f77 1977#define PFA_NO_NEW_PRIVS 0 /* May not gain new privileges. */
2ad654bc
ZL
1978#define PFA_SPREAD_PAGE 1 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
1979#define PFA_SPREAD_SLAB 2 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
1980
1d4457f9 1981
e0e5070b
ZL
1982#define TASK_PFA_TEST(name, func) \
1983 static inline bool task_##func(struct task_struct *p) \
1984 { return test_bit(PFA_##name, &p->atomic_flags); }
1985#define TASK_PFA_SET(name, func) \
1986 static inline void task_set_##func(struct task_struct *p) \
1987 { set_bit(PFA_##name, &p->atomic_flags); }
1988#define TASK_PFA_CLEAR(name, func) \
1989 static inline void task_clear_##func(struct task_struct *p) \
1990 { clear_bit(PFA_##name, &p->atomic_flags); }
1991
1992TASK_PFA_TEST(NO_NEW_PRIVS, no_new_privs)
1993TASK_PFA_SET(NO_NEW_PRIVS, no_new_privs)
1d4457f9 1994
2ad654bc
ZL
1995TASK_PFA_TEST(SPREAD_PAGE, spread_page)
1996TASK_PFA_SET(SPREAD_PAGE, spread_page)
1997TASK_PFA_CLEAR(SPREAD_PAGE, spread_page)
1998
1999TASK_PFA_TEST(SPREAD_SLAB, spread_slab)
2000TASK_PFA_SET(SPREAD_SLAB, spread_slab)
2001TASK_PFA_CLEAR(SPREAD_SLAB, spread_slab)
1d4457f9 2002
e5c1902e 2003/*
a8f072c1 2004 * task->jobctl flags
e5c1902e 2005 */
a8f072c1 2006#define JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK 0xffff /* signr of the last group stop */
e5c1902e 2007
a8f072c1
TH
2008#define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT 16 /* stop signal dequeued */
2009#define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT 17 /* task should stop for group stop */
2010#define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT 18 /* consume group stop count */
73ddff2b 2011#define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT 19 /* trap for STOP */
fb1d910c 2012#define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT 20 /* trap for NOTIFY */
a8f072c1 2013#define JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT 21 /* switching to TRACED */
544b2c91 2014#define JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT 22 /* ptracer is listening for events */
a8f072c1
TH
2015
2016#define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT)
2017#define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT)
2018#define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT)
73ddff2b 2019#define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP (1 << JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT)
fb1d910c 2020#define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY (1 << JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT)
a8f072c1 2021#define JOBCTL_TRAPPING (1 << JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT)
544b2c91 2022#define JOBCTL_LISTENING (1 << JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT)
a8f072c1 2023
fb1d910c 2024#define JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK (JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP | JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY)
73ddff2b 2025#define JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK (JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK)
3759a0d9 2026
7dd3db54
TH
2027extern bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task,
2028 unsigned int mask);
73ddff2b 2029extern void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task);
3759a0d9
TH
2030extern void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task,
2031 unsigned int mask);
39efa3ef 2032
f41d911f
PM
2033static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
2034{
8315f422 2035#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
f41d911f 2036 p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0;
1d082fd0 2037 p->rcu_read_unlock_special.s = 0;
dd5d19ba 2038 p->rcu_blocked_node = NULL;
f41d911f 2039 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_node_entry);
8315f422
PM
2040#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
2041#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
2042 p->rcu_tasks_holdout = false;
2043 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_tasks_holdout_list);
176f8f7a 2044 p->rcu_tasks_idle_cpu = -1;
8315f422 2045#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU */
f41d911f
PM
2046}
2047
907aed48
MG
2048static inline void tsk_restore_flags(struct task_struct *task,
2049 unsigned long orig_flags, unsigned long flags)
2050{
2051 task->flags &= ~flags;
2052 task->flags |= orig_flags & flags;
2053}
2054
7f51412a
JL
2055extern int task_can_attach(struct task_struct *p,
2056 const struct cpumask *cs_cpus_allowed);
1da177e4 2057#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1e1b6c51
KM
2058extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
2059 const struct cpumask *new_mask);
2060
cd8ba7cd 2061extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
96f874e2 2062 const struct cpumask *new_mask);
1da177e4 2063#else
1e1b6c51
KM
2064static inline void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
2065 const struct cpumask *new_mask)
2066{
2067}
cd8ba7cd 2068static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
96f874e2 2069 const struct cpumask *new_mask)
1da177e4 2070{
96f874e2 2071 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(0, new_mask))
1da177e4
LT
2072 return -EINVAL;
2073 return 0;
2074}
2075#endif
e0ad9556 2076
3451d024 2077#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
5167e8d5
PZ
2078void calc_load_enter_idle(void);
2079void calc_load_exit_idle(void);
2080#else
2081static inline void calc_load_enter_idle(void) { }
2082static inline void calc_load_exit_idle(void) { }
3451d024 2083#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
5167e8d5 2084
e0ad9556 2085#ifndef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
cd8ba7cd
MT
2086static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
2087{
2088 return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
2089}
e0ad9556 2090#endif
1da177e4 2091
b342501c 2092/*
c676329a
PZ
2093 * Do not use outside of architecture code which knows its limitations.
2094 *
2095 * sched_clock() has no promise of monotonicity or bounded drift between
2096 * CPUs, use (which you should not) requires disabling IRQs.
2097 *
2098 * Please use one of the three interfaces below.
b342501c 2099 */
1bbfa6f2 2100extern unsigned long long notrace sched_clock(void);
c676329a 2101/*
489a71b0 2102 * See the comment in kernel/sched/clock.c
c676329a
PZ
2103 */
2104extern u64 cpu_clock(int cpu);
2105extern u64 local_clock(void);
2106extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
2107
e436d800 2108
c1955a3d 2109extern void sched_clock_init(void);
3e51f33f 2110
c1955a3d 2111#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
3e51f33f
PZ
2112static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
2113{
2114}
2115
2116static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
2117{
2118}
2119
2120static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
2121{
2122}
2123#else
c676329a
PZ
2124/*
2125 * Architectures can set this to 1 if they have specified
2126 * CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK in their arch Kconfig,
2127 * but then during bootup it turns out that sched_clock()
2128 * is reliable after all:
2129 */
35af99e6
PZ
2130extern int sched_clock_stable(void);
2131extern void set_sched_clock_stable(void);
2132extern void clear_sched_clock_stable(void);
c676329a 2133
3e51f33f
PZ
2134extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
2135extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
2136extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
2137#endif
2138
b52bfee4
VP
2139#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
2140/*
2141 * An i/f to runtime opt-in for irq time accounting based off of sched_clock.
2142 * The reason for this explicit opt-in is not to have perf penalty with
2143 * slow sched_clocks.
2144 */
2145extern void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
2146extern void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
2147#else
2148static inline void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
2149static inline void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
2150#endif
2151
36c8b586 2152extern unsigned long long
41b86e9c 2153task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
1da177e4
LT
2154
2155/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
2156#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2157extern void sched_exec(void);
2158#else
2159#define sched_exec() {}
2160#endif
2161
2aa44d05
IM
2162extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
2163extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
bb29ab26 2164
1da177e4
LT
2165#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
2166extern void idle_task_exit(void);
2167#else
2168static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
2169#endif
2170
3451d024 2171#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1c20091e 2172extern void wake_up_nohz_cpu(int cpu);
06d8308c 2173#else
1c20091e 2174static inline void wake_up_nohz_cpu(int cpu) { }
06d8308c
TG
2175#endif
2176
ce831b38
FW
2177#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
2178extern bool sched_can_stop_tick(void);
265f22a9 2179extern u64 scheduler_tick_max_deferment(void);
ce831b38
FW
2180#else
2181static inline bool sched_can_stop_tick(void) { return false; }
06d8308c
TG
2182#endif
2183
5091faa4 2184#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
5091faa4
MG
2185extern void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p);
2186extern void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p);
2187extern void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig);
2188extern void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig);
2189#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2190extern void proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
2e5b5b3a 2191extern int proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(struct task_struct *p, int nice);
5091faa4
MG
2192#endif
2193#else
2194static inline void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p) { }
2195static inline void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p) { }
2196static inline void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
2197static inline void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
2198#endif
2199
fa93384f 2200extern int yield_to(struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
36c8b586
IM
2201extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
2202extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
d0ea0268
DY
2203/**
2204 * task_nice - return the nice value of a given task.
2205 * @p: the task in question.
2206 *
2207 * Return: The nice value [ -20 ... 0 ... 19 ].
2208 */
2209static inline int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p)
2210{
2211 return PRIO_TO_NICE((p)->static_prio);
2212}
36c8b586
IM
2213extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
2214extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4 2215extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
fe7de49f
KM
2216extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int,
2217 const struct sched_param *);
961ccddd 2218extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int,
fe7de49f 2219 const struct sched_param *);
d50dde5a
DF
2220extern int sched_setattr(struct task_struct *,
2221 const struct sched_attr *);
36c8b586 2222extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
c4f30608
PM
2223/**
2224 * is_idle_task - is the specified task an idle task?
fa757281 2225 * @p: the task in question.
e69f6186
YB
2226 *
2227 * Return: 1 if @p is an idle task. 0 otherwise.
c4f30608 2228 */
7061ca3b 2229static inline bool is_idle_task(const struct task_struct *p)
c4f30608
PM
2230{
2231 return p->pid == 0;
2232}
36c8b586
IM
2233extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
2234extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
2235
2236void yield(void);
2237
2238/*
2239 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
2240 */
2241extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
2242
2243union thread_union {
2244 struct thread_info thread_info;
2245 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
2246};
2247
2248#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
2249static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
2250{
2251 /* Reliable end of stack detection:
2252 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
2253 */
2254 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
2255}
2256#endif
2257
2258extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
2259extern struct task_struct init_task;
2260
2261extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
2262
198fe21b
PE
2263extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
2264
2265/*
2266 * find a task by one of its numerical ids
2267 *
198fe21b
PE
2268 * find_task_by_pid_ns():
2269 * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
228ebcbe
PE
2270 * find_task_by_vpid():
2271 * finds a task by its virtual pid
198fe21b 2272 *
e49859e7 2273 * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
198fe21b
PE
2274 */
2275
228ebcbe
PE
2276extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
2277extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
2278 struct pid_namespace *ns);
198fe21b 2279
1da177e4 2280/* per-UID process charging. */
7b44ab97 2281extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(kuid_t);
1da177e4
LT
2282static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
2283{
2284 atomic_inc(&u->__count);
2285 return u;
2286}
2287extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2288
2289#include <asm/current.h>
2290
f0af911a 2291extern void xtime_update(unsigned long ticks);
1da177e4 2292
b3c97528
HH
2293extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
2294extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
3e51e3ed 2295extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
2296#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2297 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
2298#else
2299 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
2300#endif
aab03e05 2301extern int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p);
ad46c2c4 2302extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4 2303
1da177e4
LT
2304extern void proc_caches_init(void);
2305extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
3bcac026 2306extern void __flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
10ab825b 2307extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2308extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
2309extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
2310
2311static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
2312{
2313 unsigned long flags;
2314 int ret;
2315
2316 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
2317 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
2318 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
2319
2320 return ret;
53c8f9f1 2321}
1da177e4
LT
2322
2323extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
2324 sigset_t *mask);
2325extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
2326extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
2327extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2328extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
2329extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
c4b92fc1 2330extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
c4b92fc1 2331extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
d178bc3a
SH
2332extern int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *,
2333 const struct cred *, u32);
c4b92fc1
EB
2334extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
2335extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
c3de4b38 2336extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
86773473 2337extern __must_check bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
a7f0765e 2338extern void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *parent);
1da177e4 2339extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
1da177e4 2340extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
09faef11 2341extern int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
2342extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
2343extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
ac5c2153 2344extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
9ac95f2f 2345extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
1da177e4 2346
51a7b448
AV
2347static inline void restore_saved_sigmask(void)
2348{
2349 if (test_and_clear_restore_sigmask())
77097ae5 2350 __set_current_blocked(&current->saved_sigmask);
51a7b448
AV
2351}
2352
b7f9a11a
AV
2353static inline sigset_t *sigmask_to_save(void)
2354{
2355 sigset_t *res = &current->blocked;
2356 if (unlikely(test_restore_sigmask()))
2357 res = &current->saved_sigmask;
2358 return res;
2359}
2360
9ec52099
CLG
2361static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
2362{
2363 return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
2364}
2365
1da177e4
LT
2366/* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
2367#define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
2368#define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
2369#define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
2370
2a855dd0
SAS
2371/*
2372 * True if we are on the alternate signal stack.
2373 */
1da177e4
LT
2374static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
2375{
2a855dd0
SAS
2376#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
2377 return sp >= current->sas_ss_sp &&
2378 sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size;
2379#else
2380 return sp > current->sas_ss_sp &&
2381 sp - current->sas_ss_sp <= current->sas_ss_size;
2382#endif
1da177e4
LT
2383}
2384
2385static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
2386{
72f15c03
RW
2387 if (!current->sas_ss_size)
2388 return SS_DISABLE;
2389
2390 return on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0;
1da177e4
LT
2391}
2392
5a1b98d3
AV
2393static inline unsigned long sigsp(unsigned long sp, struct ksignal *ksig)
2394{
2395 if (unlikely((ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK)) && ! sas_ss_flags(sp))
2396#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
2397 return current->sas_ss_sp;
2398#else
2399 return current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
2400#endif
2401 return sp;
2402}
2403
1da177e4
LT
2404/*
2405 * Routines for handling mm_structs
2406 */
2407extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
2408
2409/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
b3c97528 2410extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2411static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
2412{
6fb43d7b 2413 if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
1da177e4
LT
2414 __mmdrop(mm);
2415}
2416
2417/* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
2418extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
2419/* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
2420extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
8cdb878d
CY
2421/*
2422 * Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away
2423 * and ptrace_may_access with the mode parameter passed to it
2424 * succeeds.
2425 */
2426extern struct mm_struct *mm_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode);
1da177e4
LT
2427/* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
2428extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
2429
6f2c55b8 2430extern int copy_thread(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
afa86fc4 2431 struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2432extern void flush_thread(void);
2433extern void exit_thread(void);
2434
1da177e4 2435extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
a7e5328a 2436extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
cbaffba1 2437
1da177e4 2438extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
cbaffba1 2439extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
1da177e4 2440
9402c95f 2441extern void do_group_exit(int);
1da177e4 2442
c4ad8f98 2443extern int do_execve(struct filename *,
d7627467 2444 const char __user * const __user *,
da3d4c5f 2445 const char __user * const __user *);
e80d6661 2446extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
36c8b586 2447struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
2aa3a7f8 2448extern pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
1da177e4 2449
82b89778
AH
2450extern void __set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, const char *from, bool exec);
2451static inline void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, const char *from)
2452{
2453 __set_task_comm(tsk, from, false);
2454}
59714d65 2455extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
2456
2457#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
317f3941 2458void scheduler_ipi(void);
85ba2d86 2459extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, long match_state);
1da177e4 2460#else
184748cc 2461static inline void scheduler_ipi(void) { }
85ba2d86
RM
2462static inline unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p,
2463 long match_state)
2464{
2465 return 1;
2466}
1da177e4
LT
2467#endif
2468
05725f7e
JP
2469#define next_task(p) \
2470 list_entry_rcu((p)->tasks.next, struct task_struct, tasks)
1da177e4
LT
2471
2472#define for_each_process(p) \
2473 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
2474
5bb459bb 2475extern bool current_is_single_threaded(void);
d84f4f99 2476
1da177e4
LT
2477/*
2478 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
2479 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
2480 */
2481#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
2482 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
2483
2484#define while_each_thread(g, t) \
2485 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
2486
0c740d0a
ON
2487#define __for_each_thread(signal, t) \
2488 list_for_each_entry_rcu(t, &(signal)->thread_head, thread_node)
2489
2490#define for_each_thread(p, t) \
2491 __for_each_thread((p)->signal, t)
2492
2493/* Careful: this is a double loop, 'break' won't work as expected. */
2494#define for_each_process_thread(p, t) \
2495 for_each_process(p) for_each_thread(p, t)
2496
7e49827c
ON
2497static inline int get_nr_threads(struct task_struct *tsk)
2498{
b3ac022c 2499 return tsk->signal->nr_threads;
7e49827c
ON
2500}
2501
087806b1
ON
2502static inline bool thread_group_leader(struct task_struct *p)
2503{
2504 return p->exit_signal >= 0;
2505}
1da177e4 2506
0804ef4b
EB
2507/* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
2508 * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
2509 * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
2510 * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
2511 * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
2512 */
e1403b8e 2513static inline bool has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
0804ef4b 2514{
e1403b8e 2515 return task_pid(p) == p->signal->leader_pid;
0804ef4b
EB
2516}
2517
bac0abd6 2518static inline
e1403b8e 2519bool same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
bac0abd6 2520{
e1403b8e 2521 return p1->signal == p2->signal;
bac0abd6
PE
2522}
2523
36c8b586 2524static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
47e65328 2525{
05725f7e
JP
2526 return list_entry_rcu(p->thread_group.next,
2527 struct task_struct, thread_group);
47e65328
ON
2528}
2529
e868171a 2530static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 2531{
47e65328 2532 return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
1da177e4
LT
2533}
2534
2535#define delay_group_leader(p) \
2536 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
2537
1da177e4 2538/*
260ea101 2539 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
22e2c507 2540 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
ddbcc7e8 2541 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
d68b46fe 2542 * ->cgroup.subsys[]. And ->vfork_done.
1da177e4
LT
2543 *
2544 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
2545 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
2546 * neither inside nor outside.
2547 */
2548static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
2549{
2550 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
2551}
2552
2553static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
2554{
2555 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
2556}
2557
b8ed374e 2558extern struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
f63ee72e
ON
2559 unsigned long *flags);
2560
9388dc30
AV
2561static inline struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
2562 unsigned long *flags)
2563{
2564 struct sighand_struct *ret;
2565
2566 ret = __lock_task_sighand(tsk, flags);
2567 (void)__cond_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock, ret);
2568 return ret;
2569}
b8ed374e 2570
f63ee72e
ON
2571static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
2572 unsigned long *flags)
2573{
2574 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
2575}
2576
4714d1d3 2577#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
257058ae 2578static inline void threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk)
4714d1d3 2579{
257058ae 2580 down_read(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
4714d1d3 2581}
257058ae 2582static inline void threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk)
4714d1d3 2583{
257058ae 2584 up_read(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
4714d1d3 2585}
77e4ef99
TH
2586
2587/**
2588 * threadgroup_lock - lock threadgroup
2589 * @tsk: member task of the threadgroup to lock
2590 *
2591 * Lock the threadgroup @tsk belongs to. No new task is allowed to enter
2592 * and member tasks aren't allowed to exit (as indicated by PF_EXITING) or
e56fb287
ON
2593 * change ->group_leader/pid. This is useful for cases where the threadgroup
2594 * needs to stay stable across blockable operations.
77e4ef99
TH
2595 *
2596 * fork and exit paths explicitly call threadgroup_change_{begin|end}() for
2597 * synchronization. While held, no new task will be added to threadgroup
2598 * and no existing live task will have its PF_EXITING set.
2599 *
e56fb287
ON
2600 * de_thread() does threadgroup_change_{begin|end}() when a non-leader
2601 * sub-thread becomes a new leader.
77e4ef99 2602 */
257058ae 2603static inline void threadgroup_lock(struct task_struct *tsk)
4714d1d3 2604{
257058ae 2605 down_write(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
4714d1d3 2606}
77e4ef99
TH
2607
2608/**
2609 * threadgroup_unlock - unlock threadgroup
2610 * @tsk: member task of the threadgroup to unlock
2611 *
2612 * Reverse threadgroup_lock().
2613 */
257058ae 2614static inline void threadgroup_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk)
4714d1d3 2615{
257058ae 2616 up_write(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
4714d1d3
BB
2617}
2618#else
257058ae
TH
2619static inline void threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
2620static inline void threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
2621static inline void threadgroup_lock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
2622static inline void threadgroup_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
4714d1d3
BB
2623#endif
2624
f037360f
AV
2625#ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
2626
f7e4217b
RZ
2627#define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
2628#define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
a1261f54 2629
10ebffde
AV
2630static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
2631{
2632 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
2633 task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
2634}
2635
6a40281a
CE
2636/*
2637 * Return the address of the last usable long on the stack.
2638 *
2639 * When the stack grows down, this is just above the thread
2640 * info struct. Going any lower will corrupt the threadinfo.
2641 *
2642 * When the stack grows up, this is the highest address.
2643 * Beyond that position, we corrupt data on the next page.
2644 */
10ebffde
AV
2645static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
2646{
6a40281a
CE
2647#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
2648 return (unsigned long *)((unsigned long)task_thread_info(p) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1;
2649#else
f7e4217b 2650 return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
6a40281a 2651#endif
10ebffde
AV
2652}
2653
f037360f 2654#endif
a70857e4
AT
2655#define task_stack_end_corrupted(task) \
2656 (*(end_of_stack(task)) != STACK_END_MAGIC)
f037360f 2657
8b05c7e6
FT
2658static inline int object_is_on_stack(void *obj)
2659{
2660 void *stack = task_stack_page(current);
2661
2662 return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE));
2663}
2664
8c9843e5
BH
2665extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
2666
7c9f8861
ES
2667#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
2668static inline unsigned long stack_not_used(struct task_struct *p)
2669{
2670 unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(p);
2671
2672 do { /* Skip over canary */
2673 n++;
2674 } while (!*n);
2675
2676 return (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p);
2677}
2678#endif
d4311ff1 2679extern void set_task_stack_end_magic(struct task_struct *tsk);
7c9f8861 2680
1da177e4
LT
2681/* set thread flags in other task's structures
2682 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
2683 */
2684static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2685{
a1261f54 2686 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2687}
2688
2689static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2690{
a1261f54 2691 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2692}
2693
2694static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2695{
a1261f54 2696 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2697}
2698
2699static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2700{
a1261f54 2701 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2702}
2703
2704static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2705{
a1261f54 2706 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2707}
2708
2709static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2710{
2711 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2712}
2713
2714static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2715{
2716 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2717}
2718
8ae121ac
GH
2719static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2720{
2721 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
2722}
2723
690cc3ff
EB
2724static inline int restart_syscall(void)
2725{
2726 set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SIGPENDING);
2727 return -ERESTARTNOINTR;
2728}
2729
1da177e4
LT
2730static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2731{
2732 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
2733}
f776d12d 2734
d9588725
RM
2735static inline int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2736{
2737 return unlikely(sigismember(&p->pending.signal, SIGKILL));
2738}
f776d12d
MW
2739
2740static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2741{
2742 return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2743}
2744
16882c1e
ON
2745static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
2746{
2747 if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
2748 return 0;
2749 if (!signal_pending(p))
2750 return 0;
2751
16882c1e
ON
2752 return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2753}
2754
1da177e4
LT
2755/*
2756 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
2757 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
2758 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
2759 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
2760 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
2761 */
c3921ab7 2762extern int _cond_resched(void);
6f80bd98 2763
613afbf8
FW
2764#define cond_resched() ({ \
2765 __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, 0); \
2766 _cond_resched(); \
2767})
6f80bd98 2768
613afbf8
FW
2769extern int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock);
2770
bdd4e85d 2771#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT
716a4234 2772#define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET PREEMPT_OFFSET
02b67cc3 2773#else
716a4234 2774#define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET 0
02b67cc3 2775#endif
716a4234 2776
613afbf8 2777#define cond_resched_lock(lock) ({ \
716a4234 2778 __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET); \
613afbf8
FW
2779 __cond_resched_lock(lock); \
2780})
2781
2782extern int __cond_resched_softirq(void);
2783
75e1056f
VP
2784#define cond_resched_softirq() ({ \
2785 __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET); \
2786 __cond_resched_softirq(); \
613afbf8 2787})
1da177e4 2788
f6f3c437
SH
2789static inline void cond_resched_rcu(void)
2790{
2791#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP) || !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU)
2792 rcu_read_unlock();
2793 cond_resched();
2794 rcu_read_lock();
2795#endif
2796}
2797
1da177e4
LT
2798/*
2799 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
95c354fe
NP
2800 * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
2801 * but a general need for low latency)
1da177e4 2802 */
95c354fe 2803static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
1da177e4 2804{
95c354fe
NP
2805#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
2806 return spin_is_contended(lock);
2807#else
1da177e4 2808 return 0;
95c354fe 2809#endif
1da177e4
LT
2810}
2811
ee761f62
TG
2812/*
2813 * Idle thread specific functions to determine the need_resched
69dd0f84 2814 * polling state.
ee761f62 2815 */
69dd0f84 2816#ifdef TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG
ee761f62
TG
2817static inline int tsk_is_polling(struct task_struct *p)
2818{
2819 return test_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
2820}
ea811747
PZ
2821
2822static inline void __current_set_polling(void)
3a98f871
TG
2823{
2824 set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
2825}
2826
ea811747
PZ
2827static inline bool __must_check current_set_polling_and_test(void)
2828{
2829 __current_set_polling();
2830
2831 /*
2832 * Polling state must be visible before we test NEED_RESCHED,
8875125e 2833 * paired by resched_curr()
ea811747 2834 */
4e857c58 2835 smp_mb__after_atomic();
ea811747
PZ
2836
2837 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
2838}
2839
2840static inline void __current_clr_polling(void)
3a98f871
TG
2841{
2842 clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
2843}
ea811747
PZ
2844
2845static inline bool __must_check current_clr_polling_and_test(void)
2846{
2847 __current_clr_polling();
2848
2849 /*
2850 * Polling state must be visible before we test NEED_RESCHED,
8875125e 2851 * paired by resched_curr()
ea811747 2852 */
4e857c58 2853 smp_mb__after_atomic();
ea811747
PZ
2854
2855 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
2856}
2857
ee761f62
TG
2858#else
2859static inline int tsk_is_polling(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
ea811747
PZ
2860static inline void __current_set_polling(void) { }
2861static inline void __current_clr_polling(void) { }
2862
2863static inline bool __must_check current_set_polling_and_test(void)
2864{
2865 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
2866}
2867static inline bool __must_check current_clr_polling_and_test(void)
2868{
2869 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
2870}
ee761f62
TG
2871#endif
2872
8cb75e0c
PZ
2873static inline void current_clr_polling(void)
2874{
2875 __current_clr_polling();
2876
2877 /*
2878 * Ensure we check TIF_NEED_RESCHED after we clear the polling bit.
2879 * Once the bit is cleared, we'll get IPIs with every new
2880 * TIF_NEED_RESCHED and the IPI handler, scheduler_ipi(), will also
2881 * fold.
2882 */
8875125e 2883 smp_mb(); /* paired with resched_curr() */
8cb75e0c
PZ
2884
2885 preempt_fold_need_resched();
2886}
2887
75f93fed
PZ
2888static __always_inline bool need_resched(void)
2889{
2890 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
2891}
2892
f06febc9
FM
2893/*
2894 * Thread group CPU time accounting.
2895 */
4cd4c1b4 2896void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
4da94d49 2897void thread_group_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
f06febc9 2898
490dea45 2899static inline void thread_group_cputime_init(struct signal_struct *sig)
f06febc9 2900{
ee30a7b2 2901 raw_spin_lock_init(&sig->cputimer.lock);
f06febc9
FM
2902}
2903
7bb44ade
RM
2904/*
2905 * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
2906 * Wake the task if so.
2907 * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
2908 * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
2909 */
2910extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
1da177e4
LT
2911extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
2912
910ffdb1
ON
2913extern void signal_wake_up_state(struct task_struct *t, unsigned int state);
2914
2915static inline void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, bool resume)
2916{
2917 signal_wake_up_state(t, resume ? TASK_WAKEKILL : 0);
2918}
2919static inline void ptrace_signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, bool resume)
2920{
2921 signal_wake_up_state(t, resume ? __TASK_TRACED : 0);
2922}
1da177e4
LT
2923
2924/*
2925 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
2926 */
2927#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2928
2929static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2930{
a1261f54 2931 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
1da177e4
LT
2932}
2933
b32e86b4
IM
2934static inline int task_node(const struct task_struct *p)
2935{
2936 return cpu_to_node(task_cpu(p));
2937}
2938
c65cc870 2939extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
1da177e4
LT
2940
2941#else
2942
2943static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2944{
2945 return 0;
2946}
2947
2948static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
2949{
2950}
2951
2952#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2953
96f874e2
RR
2954extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
2955extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask);
5c45bf27 2956
7c941438 2957#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
07e06b01 2958extern struct task_group root_task_group;
8323f26c 2959#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
9b5b7751 2960
54e99124
DG
2961extern int task_can_switch_user(struct user_struct *up,
2962 struct task_struct *tsk);
2963
4b98d11b
AD
2964#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
2965static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2966{
940389b8 2967 tsk->ioac.rchar += amt;
4b98d11b
AD
2968}
2969
2970static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2971{
940389b8 2972 tsk->ioac.wchar += amt;
4b98d11b
AD
2973}
2974
2975static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2976{
940389b8 2977 tsk->ioac.syscr++;
4b98d11b
AD
2978}
2979
2980static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2981{
940389b8 2982 tsk->ioac.syscw++;
4b98d11b
AD
2983}
2984#else
2985static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2986{
2987}
2988
2989static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2990{
2991}
2992
2993static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2994{
2995}
2996
2997static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2998{
2999}
3000#endif
3001
82455257
DH
3002#ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
3003#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
3004#endif
3005
f98bafa0 3006#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
cf475ad2 3007extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
cf475ad2
BS
3008#else
3009static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
3010{
3011}
f98bafa0 3012#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */
cf475ad2 3013
3e10e716
JS
3014static inline unsigned long task_rlimit(const struct task_struct *tsk,
3015 unsigned int limit)
3016{
3017 return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_cur);
3018}
3019
3020static inline unsigned long task_rlimit_max(const struct task_struct *tsk,
3021 unsigned int limit)
3022{
3023 return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_max);
3024}
3025
3026static inline unsigned long rlimit(unsigned int limit)
3027{
3028 return task_rlimit(current, limit);
3029}
3030
3031static inline unsigned long rlimit_max(unsigned int limit)
3032{
3033 return task_rlimit_max(current, limit);
3034}
3035
1da177e4 3036#endif