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serial: core: Claim port mutex for set_ldisc()
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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/drivers/char/serial_core.h
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20#ifndef LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
21#define LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
22
1da177e4 23
661f83a6 24#include <linux/compiler.h>
1da177e4
LT
25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
26#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
27#include <linux/spinlock.h>
28#include <linux/sched.h>
29#include <linux/tty.h>
e2862f6a 30#include <linux/mutex.h>
b11115c1 31#include <linux/sysrq.h>
607ca46e 32#include <uapi/linux/serial_core.h>
1da177e4 33
cf0ebee0
SP
34#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
35#define uart_console(port) \
36 ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
37#else
38#define uart_console(port) (0)
39#endif
40
1da177e4 41struct uart_port;
1da177e4
LT
42struct serial_struct;
43struct device;
44
45/*
e759d7c5
KC
46 * This structure describes all the operations that can be done on the
47 * physical hardware. See Documentation/serial/driver for details.
1da177e4
LT
48 */
49struct uart_ops {
50 unsigned int (*tx_empty)(struct uart_port *);
51 void (*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int mctrl);
52 unsigned int (*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *);
b129a8cc
RK
53 void (*stop_tx)(struct uart_port *);
54 void (*start_tx)(struct uart_port *);
9aba8d5b
RK
55 void (*throttle)(struct uart_port *);
56 void (*unthrottle)(struct uart_port *);
1da177e4
LT
57 void (*send_xchar)(struct uart_port *, char ch);
58 void (*stop_rx)(struct uart_port *);
59 void (*enable_ms)(struct uart_port *);
60 void (*break_ctl)(struct uart_port *, int ctl);
61 int (*startup)(struct uart_port *);
62 void (*shutdown)(struct uart_port *);
6bb0e3a5 63 void (*flush_buffer)(struct uart_port *);
606d099c
AC
64 void (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *, struct ktermios *new,
65 struct ktermios *old);
d87d9b7d 66 void (*set_ldisc)(struct uart_port *, int new);
1da177e4
LT
67 void (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state,
68 unsigned int oldstate);
1da177e4
LT
69
70 /*
71 * Return a string describing the type of the port
72 */
e759d7c5 73 const char *(*type)(struct uart_port *);
1da177e4
LT
74
75 /*
76 * Release IO and memory resources used by the port.
77 * This includes iounmap if necessary.
78 */
79 void (*release_port)(struct uart_port *);
80
81 /*
82 * Request IO and memory resources used by the port.
83 * This includes iomapping the port if necessary.
84 */
85 int (*request_port)(struct uart_port *);
86 void (*config_port)(struct uart_port *, int);
87 int (*verify_port)(struct uart_port *, struct serial_struct *);
88 int (*ioctl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
f2d937f3 89#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
c7f3e708 90 int (*poll_init)(struct uart_port *);
e759d7c5 91 void (*poll_put_char)(struct uart_port *, unsigned char);
f2d937f3
JW
92 int (*poll_get_char)(struct uart_port *);
93#endif
1da177e4
LT
94};
95
f5316b4a 96#define NO_POLL_CHAR 0x00ff0000
1da177e4
LT
97#define UART_CONFIG_TYPE (1 << 0)
98#define UART_CONFIG_IRQ (1 << 1)
99
100struct uart_icount {
101 __u32 cts;
102 __u32 dsr;
103 __u32 rng;
104 __u32 dcd;
105 __u32 rx;
106 __u32 tx;
107 __u32 frame;
108 __u32 overrun;
109 __u32 parity;
110 __u32 brk;
111 __u32 buf_overrun;
112};
113
0077d45e 114typedef unsigned int __bitwise__ upf_t;
299245a1 115typedef unsigned int __bitwise__ upstat_t;
0077d45e 116
1da177e4
LT
117struct uart_port {
118 spinlock_t lock; /* port lock */
0c8946d9 119 unsigned long iobase; /* in/out[bwl] */
1da177e4 120 unsigned char __iomem *membase; /* read/write[bwl] */
7d6a07d1
DD
121 unsigned int (*serial_in)(struct uart_port *, int);
122 void (*serial_out)(struct uart_port *, int, int);
235dae5d
PL
123 void (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *,
124 struct ktermios *new,
125 struct ktermios *old);
b99b121b
SAS
126 int (*startup)(struct uart_port *port);
127 void (*shutdown)(struct uart_port *port);
234abab1
SAS
128 void (*throttle)(struct uart_port *port);
129 void (*unthrottle)(struct uart_port *port);
a74036f5 130 int (*handle_irq)(struct uart_port *);
c161afe9
ML
131 void (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state,
132 unsigned int old);
bf03f65b 133 void (*handle_break)(struct uart_port *);
1da177e4 134 unsigned int irq; /* irq number */
1c2f0493 135 unsigned long irqflags; /* irq flags */
1da177e4 136 unsigned int uartclk; /* base uart clock */
947deee8 137 unsigned int fifosize; /* tx fifo size */
1da177e4
LT
138 unsigned char x_char; /* xon/xoff char */
139 unsigned char regshift; /* reg offset shift */
140 unsigned char iotype; /* io access style */
947deee8 141 unsigned char unused1;
1da177e4
LT
142
143#define UPIO_PORT (0)
144#define UPIO_HUB6 (1)
145#define UPIO_MEM (2)
146#define UPIO_MEM32 (3)
c420811f 147#define UPIO_AU (4) /* Au1x00 and RT288x type IO */
3be91ec7 148#define UPIO_TSI (5) /* Tsi108/109 type IO */
1da177e4
LT
149
150 unsigned int read_status_mask; /* driver specific */
151 unsigned int ignore_status_mask; /* driver specific */
ebd2c8f6 152 struct uart_state *state; /* pointer to parent state */
1da177e4
LT
153 struct uart_icount icount; /* statistics */
154
155 struct console *cons; /* struct console, if any */
06e82df0 156#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(SUPPORT_SYSRQ)
1da177e4
LT
157 unsigned long sysrq; /* sysrq timeout */
158#endif
159
8a949b07 160 /* flags must be updated while holding port mutex */
0077d45e
RK
161 upf_t flags;
162
904326ec
PH
163 /*
164 * These flags must be equivalent to the flags defined in
165 * include/uapi/linux/tty_flags.h which are the userspace definitions
166 * assigned from the serial_struct flags in uart_set_info()
167 * [for bit definitions in the UPF_CHANGE_MASK]
168 *
169 * Bits [0..UPF_LAST_USER] are userspace defined/visible/changeable
170 * except bit 15 (UPF_NO_TXEN_TEST) which is masked off.
171 * The remaining bits are serial-core specific and not modifiable by
172 * userspace.
173 */
174#define UPF_FOURPORT ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_FOURPORT /* 1 */ )
175#define UPF_SAK ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SAK /* 2 */ )
176#define UPF_SPD_HI ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_HI /* 4 */ )
177#define UPF_SPD_VHI ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_VHI /* 5 */ )
178#define UPF_SPD_CUST ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_CUST /* 0x0030 */ )
179#define UPF_SPD_WARP ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_WARP /* 0x1010 */ )
180#define UPF_SPD_MASK ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_MASK /* 0x1030 */ )
181#define UPF_SKIP_TEST ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SKIP_TEST /* 6 */ )
182#define UPF_AUTO_IRQ ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_AUTO_IRQ /* 7 */ )
183#define UPF_HARDPPS_CD ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_HARDPPS_CD /* 11 */ )
184#define UPF_SPD_SHI ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_SHI /* 12 */ )
185#define UPF_LOW_LATENCY ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY /* 13 */ )
186#define UPF_BUGGY_UART ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_BUGGY_UART /* 14 */ )
b6adea33 187#define UPF_NO_TXEN_TEST ((__force upf_t) (1 << 15))
904326ec
PH
188#define UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER /* 16 */ )
189
dba05832
RK
190/* Port has hardware-assisted h/w flow control (iow, auto-RTS *not* auto-CTS) */
191#define UPF_HARD_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (1 << 21))
2cbacafd
RK
192/* Port has hardware-assisted s/w flow control */
193#define UPF_SOFT_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (1 << 22))
0077d45e
RK
194#define UPF_CONS_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (1 << 23))
195#define UPF_SHARE_IRQ ((__force upf_t) (1 << 24))
06315348 196#define UPF_EXAR_EFR ((__force upf_t) (1 << 25))
bc02d15a 197#define UPF_BUG_THRE ((__force upf_t) (1 << 26))
8e23fcc8
DD
198/* The exact UART type is known and should not be probed. */
199#define UPF_FIXED_TYPE ((__force upf_t) (1 << 27))
0077d45e 200#define UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF ((__force upf_t) (1 << 28))
abb4a239 201#define UPF_FIXED_PORT ((__force upf_t) (1 << 29))
68ac64cd 202#define UPF_DEAD ((__force upf_t) (1 << 30))
0077d45e
RK
203#define UPF_IOREMAP ((__force upf_t) (1 << 31))
204
904326ec
PH
205#define __UPF_CHANGE_MASK 0x17fff
206#define UPF_CHANGE_MASK ((__force upf_t) __UPF_CHANGE_MASK)
0077d45e 207#define UPF_USR_MASK ((__force upf_t) (UPF_SPD_MASK|UPF_LOW_LATENCY))
1da177e4 208
904326ec
PH
209#if __UPF_CHANGE_MASK > ASYNC_FLAGS
210#error Change mask not equivalent to userspace-visible bit defines
211#endif
212
299245a1
PH
213 /* status must be updated while holding port lock */
214 upstat_t status;
215
216#define UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 0))
217#define UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 1))
218
d01f4d18 219 int hw_stopped; /* sw-assisted CTS flow state */
1da177e4
LT
220 unsigned int mctrl; /* current modem ctrl settings */
221 unsigned int timeout; /* character-based timeout */
222 unsigned int type; /* port type */
ba899dbc 223 const struct uart_ops *ops;
1da177e4
LT
224 unsigned int custom_divisor;
225 unsigned int line; /* port index */
4f640efb 226 resource_size_t mapbase; /* for ioremap */
1da177e4
LT
227 struct device *dev; /* parent device */
228 unsigned char hub6; /* this should be in the 8250 driver */
b3b708fa 229 unsigned char suspended;
3f960dbb 230 unsigned char irq_wake;
b3b708fa 231 unsigned char unused[2];
266dcff0
GKH
232 struct attribute_group *attr_group; /* port specific attributes */
233 const struct attribute_group **tty_groups; /* all attributes (serial core use only) */
beab697a 234 void *private_data; /* generic platform data pointer */
1da177e4
LT
235};
236
927353a7
PG
237static inline int serial_port_in(struct uart_port *up, int offset)
238{
239 return up->serial_in(up, offset);
240}
241
242static inline void serial_port_out(struct uart_port *up, int offset, int value)
243{
244 up->serial_out(up, offset, value);
245}
246
6f538fe3
LW
247/**
248 * enum uart_pm_state - power states for UARTs
249 * @UART_PM_STATE_ON: UART is powered, up and operational
250 * @UART_PM_STATE_OFF: UART is powered off
251 * @UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED: sentinel
252 */
253enum uart_pm_state {
254 UART_PM_STATE_ON = 0,
255 UART_PM_STATE_OFF = 3, /* number taken from ACPI */
256 UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED,
257};
258
ebd2c8f6
AC
259/*
260 * This is the state information which is persistent across opens.
ebd2c8f6
AC
261 */
262struct uart_state {
df4f4dd4 263 struct tty_port port;
ebd2c8f6 264
6f538fe3 265 enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
1da177e4 266 struct circ_buf xmit;
1da177e4 267
ebd2c8f6 268 struct uart_port *uart_port;
f751928e
AC
269};
270
271#define UART_XMIT_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
272
273
1da177e4
LT
274/* number of characters left in xmit buffer before we ask for more */
275#define WAKEUP_CHARS 256
276
277struct module;
278struct tty_driver;
279
280struct uart_driver {
281 struct module *owner;
282 const char *driver_name;
283 const char *dev_name;
1da177e4
LT
284 int major;
285 int minor;
286 int nr;
287 struct console *cons;
288
289 /*
290 * these are private; the low level driver should not
291 * touch these; they should be initialised to NULL
292 */
293 struct uart_state *state;
294 struct tty_driver *tty_driver;
295};
296
297void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port);
298
299/*
300 * Baud rate helpers.
301 */
302void uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
303 unsigned int baud);
606d099c
AC
304unsigned int uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
305 struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min,
1da177e4
LT
306 unsigned int max);
307unsigned int uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud);
308
54381067
AV
309/* Base timer interval for polling */
310static inline int uart_poll_timeout(struct uart_port *port)
311{
312 int timeout = port->timeout;
313
314 return timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1;
315}
316
1da177e4
LT
317/*
318 * Console helpers.
319 */
9aac5887
RH
320struct earlycon_device {
321 struct console *con;
322 struct uart_port port;
323 char options[16]; /* e.g., 115200n8 */
324 unsigned int baud;
325};
326int setup_earlycon(char *buf, const char *match,
327 int (*setup)(struct earlycon_device *, const char *));
328
b0b6abd3
RH
329extern int of_setup_earlycon(unsigned long addr,
330 int (*setup)(struct earlycon_device *, const char *));
331
9aac5887
RH
332#define EARLYCON_DECLARE(name, func) \
333static int __init name ## _setup_earlycon(char *buf) \
334{ \
335 return setup_earlycon(buf, __stringify(name), func); \
336} \
337early_param("earlycon", name ## _setup_earlycon);
338
b0b6abd3
RH
339#define OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(name, compat, fn) \
340 _OF_DECLARE(earlycon, name, compat, fn, void *)
341
1da177e4
LT
342struct uart_port *uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr,
343 struct console *c);
344void uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits,
345 int *flow);
346int uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, int baud,
347 int parity, int bits, int flow);
348struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index);
d358788f
RK
349void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
350 unsigned int count,
351 void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int));
1da177e4
LT
352
353/*
354 * Port/driver registration/removal
355 */
356int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
357void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
1da177e4
LT
358int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
359int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
360int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2);
361
362/*
363 * Power Management
364 */
365int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
366int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
367
368#define uart_circ_empty(circ) ((circ)->head == (circ)->tail)
369#define uart_circ_clear(circ) ((circ)->head = (circ)->tail = 0)
370
371#define uart_circ_chars_pending(circ) \
372 (CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
373
374#define uart_circ_chars_free(circ) \
375 (CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
376
f751928e
AC
377static inline int uart_tx_stopped(struct uart_port *port)
378{
ebd2c8f6 379 struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty;
d01f4d18 380 if (tty->stopped || port->hw_stopped)
f751928e
AC
381 return 1;
382 return 0;
383}
1da177e4 384
299245a1
PH
385static inline bool uart_cts_enabled(struct uart_port *uport)
386{
d4260b51 387 return !!(uport->status & UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE);
299245a1
PH
388}
389
1da177e4
LT
390/*
391 * The following are helper functions for the low level drivers.
392 */
027d7dac
JS
393
394extern void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport,
395 unsigned int status);
396extern void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport,
397 unsigned int status);
398
399extern void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
400 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag);
401
402#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
1da177e4 403static inline int
7d12e780 404uart_handle_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch)
1da177e4
LT
405{
406 if (port->sysrq) {
407 if (ch && time_before(jiffies, port->sysrq)) {
f335397d 408 handle_sysrq(ch);
1da177e4
LT
409 port->sysrq = 0;
410 return 1;
411 }
412 port->sysrq = 0;
413 }
414 return 0;
415}
027d7dac
JS
416#else
417#define uart_handle_sysrq_char(port,ch) ({ (void)port; 0; })
4e149184 418#endif
1da177e4
LT
419
420/*
421 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking like this...
422 */
423static inline int uart_handle_break(struct uart_port *port)
424{
ebd2c8f6 425 struct uart_state *state = port->state;
bf03f65b
DW
426
427 if (port->handle_break)
428 port->handle_break(port);
429
1da177e4
LT
430#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
431 if (port->cons && port->cons->index == port->line) {
432 if (!port->sysrq) {
433 port->sysrq = jiffies + HZ*5;
434 return 1;
435 }
436 port->sysrq = 0;
437 }
438#endif
27ae7a74 439 if (port->flags & UPF_SAK)
ebd2c8f6 440 do_SAK(state->port.tty);
1da177e4
LT
441 return 0;
442}
443
1da177e4
LT
444/*
445 * UART_ENABLE_MS - determine if port should enable modem status irqs
446 */
447#define UART_ENABLE_MS(port,cflag) ((port)->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD || \
448 (cflag) & CRTSCTS || \
449 !((cflag) & CLOCAL))
450
1da177e4 451#endif /* LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H */