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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP protocol.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.2 04/28/93
9 *
10 * Author: Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 */
17#ifndef _LINUX_TCP_H
18#define _LINUX_TCP_H
19
20#include <linux/types.h>
21#include <asm/byteorder.h>
cfb6eeb4 22#include <linux/socket.h>
1da177e4
LT
23
24struct tcphdr {
46a97324
AV
25 __be16 source;
26 __be16 dest;
27 __be32 seq;
28 __be32 ack_seq;
1da177e4
LT
29#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
30 __u16 res1:4,
31 doff:4,
32 fin:1,
33 syn:1,
34 rst:1,
35 psh:1,
36 ack:1,
37 urg:1,
38 ece:1,
39 cwr:1;
40#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
41 __u16 doff:4,
42 res1:4,
43 cwr:1,
44 ece:1,
45 urg:1,
46 ack:1,
47 psh:1,
48 rst:1,
49 syn:1,
50 fin:1;
51#else
52#error "Adjust your <asm/byteorder.h> defines"
53#endif
46a97324 54 __be16 window;
9981a0e3 55 __sum16 check;
46a97324 56 __be16 urg_ptr;
1da177e4
LT
57};
58
1da177e4
LT
59/*
60 * The union cast uses a gcc extension to avoid aliasing problems
61 * (union is compatible to any of its members)
62 * This means this part of the code is -fstrict-aliasing safe now.
63 */
64union tcp_word_hdr {
65 struct tcphdr hdr;
46a97324 66 __be32 words[5];
1da177e4
LT
67};
68
69#define tcp_flag_word(tp) ( ((union tcp_word_hdr *)(tp))->words [3])
70
71enum {
f3a7c66b
HH
72 TCP_FLAG_CWR = __cpu_to_be32(0x00800000),
73 TCP_FLAG_ECE = __cpu_to_be32(0x00400000),
74 TCP_FLAG_URG = __cpu_to_be32(0x00200000),
75 TCP_FLAG_ACK = __cpu_to_be32(0x00100000),
76 TCP_FLAG_PSH = __cpu_to_be32(0x00080000),
77 TCP_FLAG_RST = __cpu_to_be32(0x00040000),
78 TCP_FLAG_SYN = __cpu_to_be32(0x00020000),
79 TCP_FLAG_FIN = __cpu_to_be32(0x00010000),
80 TCP_RESERVED_BITS = __cpu_to_be32(0x0F000000),
81 TCP_DATA_OFFSET = __cpu_to_be32(0xF0000000)
1da177e4
LT
82};
83
bee7ca9e
WAS
84/*
85 * TCP general constants
86 */
87#define TCP_MSS_DEFAULT 536U /* IPv4 (RFC1122, RFC2581) */
88#define TCP_MSS_DESIRED 1220U /* IPv6 (tunneled), EDNS0 (RFC3226) */
89
1da177e4
LT
90/* TCP socket options */
91#define TCP_NODELAY 1 /* Turn off Nagle's algorithm. */
92#define TCP_MAXSEG 2 /* Limit MSS */
93#define TCP_CORK 3 /* Never send partially complete segments */
94#define TCP_KEEPIDLE 4 /* Start keeplives after this period */
95#define TCP_KEEPINTVL 5 /* Interval between keepalives */
96#define TCP_KEEPCNT 6 /* Number of keepalives before death */
97#define TCP_SYNCNT 7 /* Number of SYN retransmits */
98#define TCP_LINGER2 8 /* Life time of orphaned FIN-WAIT-2 state */
99#define TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT 9 /* Wake up listener only when data arrive */
100#define TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP 10 /* Bound advertised window */
101#define TCP_INFO 11 /* Information about this connection. */
102#define TCP_QUICKACK 12 /* Block/reenable quick acks */
5f8ef48d 103#define TCP_CONGESTION 13 /* Congestion control algorithm */
cfb6eeb4 104#define TCP_MD5SIG 14 /* TCP MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
1da177e4
LT
105
106#define TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS 1
107#define TCPI_OPT_SACK 2
108#define TCPI_OPT_WSCALE 4
109#define TCPI_OPT_ECN 8
110
d94d9fee 111enum tcp_ca_state {
1da177e4
LT
112 TCP_CA_Open = 0,
113#define TCPF_CA_Open (1<<TCP_CA_Open)
114 TCP_CA_Disorder = 1,
115#define TCPF_CA_Disorder (1<<TCP_CA_Disorder)
116 TCP_CA_CWR = 2,
117#define TCPF_CA_CWR (1<<TCP_CA_CWR)
118 TCP_CA_Recovery = 3,
119#define TCPF_CA_Recovery (1<<TCP_CA_Recovery)
120 TCP_CA_Loss = 4
121#define TCPF_CA_Loss (1<<TCP_CA_Loss)
122};
123
d94d9fee 124struct tcp_info {
1da177e4
LT
125 __u8 tcpi_state;
126 __u8 tcpi_ca_state;
127 __u8 tcpi_retransmits;
128 __u8 tcpi_probes;
129 __u8 tcpi_backoff;
130 __u8 tcpi_options;
131 __u8 tcpi_snd_wscale : 4, tcpi_rcv_wscale : 4;
132
133 __u32 tcpi_rto;
134 __u32 tcpi_ato;
135 __u32 tcpi_snd_mss;
136 __u32 tcpi_rcv_mss;
137
138 __u32 tcpi_unacked;
139 __u32 tcpi_sacked;
140 __u32 tcpi_lost;
141 __u32 tcpi_retrans;
142 __u32 tcpi_fackets;
143
144 /* Times. */
145 __u32 tcpi_last_data_sent;
146 __u32 tcpi_last_ack_sent; /* Not remembered, sorry. */
147 __u32 tcpi_last_data_recv;
148 __u32 tcpi_last_ack_recv;
149
150 /* Metrics. */
151 __u32 tcpi_pmtu;
152 __u32 tcpi_rcv_ssthresh;
153 __u32 tcpi_rtt;
154 __u32 tcpi_rttvar;
155 __u32 tcpi_snd_ssthresh;
156 __u32 tcpi_snd_cwnd;
157 __u32 tcpi_advmss;
158 __u32 tcpi_reordering;
159
160 __u32 tcpi_rcv_rtt;
161 __u32 tcpi_rcv_space;
162
163 __u32 tcpi_total_retrans;
164};
165
cfb6eeb4
YH
166/* for TCP_MD5SIG socket option */
167#define TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN 80
168
169struct tcp_md5sig {
170 struct __kernel_sockaddr_storage tcpm_addr; /* address associated */
171 __u16 __tcpm_pad1; /* zero */
172 __u16 tcpm_keylen; /* key length */
173 __u32 __tcpm_pad2; /* zero */
174 __u8 tcpm_key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN]; /* key (binary) */
175};
176
1da177e4
LT
177#ifdef __KERNEL__
178
1da177e4 179#include <linux/skbuff.h>
c8a553ad 180#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
1da177e4 181#include <net/sock.h>
463c84b9 182#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
8feaf0c0 183#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
1da177e4 184
aa8223c7
ACM
185static inline struct tcphdr *tcp_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb)
186{
9c70220b 187 return (struct tcphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
aa8223c7
ACM
188}
189
ab6a5bb6
ACM
190static inline unsigned int tcp_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
191{
aa8223c7 192 return tcp_hdr(skb)->doff * 4;
ab6a5bb6
ACM
193}
194
195static inline unsigned int tcp_optlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
196{
aa8223c7 197 return (tcp_hdr(skb)->doff - 5) * 4;
ab6a5bb6
ACM
198}
199
1da177e4 200/* This defines a selective acknowledgement block. */
269bd27e
AV
201struct tcp_sack_block_wire {
202 __be32 start_seq;
203 __be32 end_seq;
204};
205
1da177e4 206struct tcp_sack_block {
3a137d20
ACM
207 u32 start_seq;
208 u32 end_seq;
1da177e4
LT
209};
210
1da177e4
LT
211struct tcp_options_received {
212/* PAWS/RTTM data */
213 long ts_recent_stamp;/* Time we stored ts_recent (for aging) */
3a137d20
ACM
214 u32 ts_recent; /* Time stamp to echo next */
215 u32 rcv_tsval; /* Time stamp value */
216 u32 rcv_tsecr; /* Time stamp echo reply */
217 u16 saw_tstamp : 1, /* Saw TIMESTAMP on last packet */
1da177e4
LT
218 tstamp_ok : 1, /* TIMESTAMP seen on SYN packet */
219 dsack : 1, /* D-SACK is scheduled */
220 wscale_ok : 1, /* Wscale seen on SYN packet */
221 sack_ok : 4, /* SACK seen on SYN packet */
222 snd_wscale : 4, /* Window scaling received from sender */
223 rcv_wscale : 4; /* Window scaling to send to receiver */
224/* SACKs data */
3a137d20
ACM
225 u8 num_sacks; /* Number of SACK blocks */
226 u16 user_mss; /* mss requested by user in ioctl */
227 u16 mss_clamp; /* Maximal mss, negotiated at connection setup */
1da177e4
LT
228};
229
4389dded
AL
230/* This is the max number of SACKS that we'll generate and process. It's safe
231 * to increse this, although since:
232 * size = TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED (4) + n * TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK (8)
233 * only four options will fit in a standard TCP header */
234#define TCP_NUM_SACKS 4
235
2e6599cb 236struct tcp_request_sock {
cfb6eeb4
YH
237 struct inet_request_sock req;
238#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
239 /* Only used by TCP MD5 Signature so far. */
b2e4b3de 240 const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *af_specific;
cfb6eeb4 241#endif
3a137d20
ACM
242 u32 rcv_isn;
243 u32 snt_isn;
2e6599cb
ACM
244};
245
60236fdd 246static inline struct tcp_request_sock *tcp_rsk(const struct request_sock *req)
2e6599cb
ACM
247{
248 return (struct tcp_request_sock *)req;
249}
250
1da177e4 251struct tcp_sock {
463c84b9
ACM
252 /* inet_connection_sock has to be the first member of tcp_sock */
253 struct inet_connection_sock inet_conn;
2ff52f28 254 u16 tcp_header_len; /* Bytes of tcp header to send */
2a3a041c 255 u16 xmit_size_goal_segs; /* Goal for segmenting output packets */
1da177e4
LT
256
257/*
258 * Header prediction flags
259 * 0x5?10 << 16 + snd_wnd in net byte order
260 */
dddc93c0 261 __be32 pred_flags;
1da177e4
LT
262
263/*
264 * RFC793 variables by their proper names. This means you can
265 * read the code and the spec side by side (and laugh ...)
266 * See RFC793 and RFC1122. The RFC writes these in capitals.
267 */
3a137d20 268 u32 rcv_nxt; /* What we want to receive next */
54287cc1
ED
269 u32 copied_seq; /* Head of yet unread data */
270 u32 rcv_wup; /* rcv_nxt on last window update sent */
3a137d20 271 u32 snd_nxt; /* Next sequence we send */
1da177e4 272
3a137d20
ACM
273 u32 snd_una; /* First byte we want an ack for */
274 u32 snd_sml; /* Last byte of the most recently transmitted small packet */
275 u32 rcv_tstamp; /* timestamp of last received ACK (for keepalives) */
276 u32 lsndtime; /* timestamp of last sent data packet (for restart window) */
1da177e4
LT
277
278 /* Data for direct copy to user */
279 struct {
280 struct sk_buff_head prequeue;
281 struct task_struct *task;
282 struct iovec *iov;
283 int memory;
284 int len;
97fc2f08
CL
285#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
286 /* members for async copy */
287 struct dma_chan *dma_chan;
288 int wakeup;
289 struct dma_pinned_list *pinned_list;
290 dma_cookie_t dma_cookie;
291#endif
1da177e4
LT
292 } ucopy;
293
3a137d20
ACM
294 u32 snd_wl1; /* Sequence for window update */
295 u32 snd_wnd; /* The window we expect to receive */
296 u32 max_window; /* Maximal window ever seen from peer */
297 u32 mss_cache; /* Cached effective mss, not including SACKS */
1da177e4 298
3a137d20
ACM
299 u32 window_clamp; /* Maximal window to advertise */
300 u32 rcv_ssthresh; /* Current window clamp */
1da177e4 301
3a137d20 302 u32 frto_highmark; /* snd_nxt when RTO occurred */
b79eeeb9 303 u16 advmss; /* Advertised MSS */
3a137d20
ACM
304 u8 frto_counter; /* Number of new acks after RTO */
305 u8 nonagle; /* Disable Nagle algorithm? */
1da177e4
LT
306
307/* RTT measurement */
3a137d20
ACM
308 u32 srtt; /* smoothed round trip time << 3 */
309 u32 mdev; /* medium deviation */
310 u32 mdev_max; /* maximal mdev for the last rtt period */
311 u32 rttvar; /* smoothed mdev_max */
312 u32 rtt_seq; /* sequence number to update rttvar */
313
314 u32 packets_out; /* Packets which are "in flight" */
3a137d20 315 u32 retrans_out; /* Retransmitted packets out */
b79eeeb9
IJ
316
317 u16 urg_data; /* Saved octet of OOB data and control flags */
b79eeeb9 318 u8 ecn_flags; /* ECN status bits. */
33f5f57e
IJ
319 u8 reordering; /* Packet reordering metric. */
320 u32 snd_up; /* Urgent pointer */
321
322 u8 keepalive_probes; /* num of allowed keep alive probes */
1da177e4
LT
323/*
324 * Options received (usually on last packet, some only on SYN packets).
325 */
1da177e4
LT
326 struct tcp_options_received rx_opt;
327
328/*
329 * Slow start and congestion control (see also Nagle, and Karn & Partridge)
330 */
3a137d20
ACM
331 u32 snd_ssthresh; /* Slow start size threshold */
332 u32 snd_cwnd; /* Sending congestion window */
f78a1b38 333 u32 snd_cwnd_cnt; /* Linear increase counter */
e0ef57cc 334 u32 snd_cwnd_clamp; /* Do not allow snd_cwnd to grow above this */
3a137d20
ACM
335 u32 snd_cwnd_used;
336 u32 snd_cwnd_stamp;
1da177e4 337
3a137d20 338 u32 rcv_wnd; /* Current receiver window */
3a137d20
ACM
339 u32 write_seq; /* Tail(+1) of data held in tcp send buffer */
340 u32 pushed_seq; /* Last pushed seq, required to talk to windows */
b79eeeb9
IJ
341 u32 lost_out; /* Lost packets */
342 u32 sacked_out; /* SACK'd packets */
343 u32 fackets_out; /* FACK'd packets */
344 u32 tso_deferred;
345 u32 bytes_acked; /* Appropriate Byte Counting - RFC3465 */
1da177e4 346
b79eeeb9
IJ
347 /* from STCP, retrans queue hinting */
348 struct sk_buff* lost_skb_hint;
349 struct sk_buff *scoreboard_skb_hint;
350 struct sk_buff *retransmit_skb_hint;
b79eeeb9
IJ
351
352 struct sk_buff_head out_of_order_queue; /* Out of order segments go here */
353
354 /* SACKs data, these 2 need to be together (see tcp_build_and_update_options) */
1da177e4
LT
355 struct tcp_sack_block duplicate_sack[1]; /* D-SACK block */
356 struct tcp_sack_block selective_acks[4]; /* The SACKS themselves*/
357
fd6dad61 358 struct tcp_sack_block recv_sack_cache[4];
6a438bbe 359
a47e5a98
IJ
360 struct sk_buff *highest_sack; /* highest skb with SACK received
361 * (validity guaranteed only if
362 * sacked_out > 0)
363 */
d738cd8f 364
6a438bbe 365 int lost_cnt_hint;
006f582c 366 u32 retransmit_high; /* L-bits may be on up to this seqno */
6a438bbe 367
b08d6cb2
IJ
368 u32 lost_retrans_low; /* Sent seq after any rxmit (lowest) */
369
4b749440 370 u32 prior_ssthresh; /* ssthresh saved at recovery start */
3a137d20 371 u32 high_seq; /* snd_nxt at onset of congestion */
1da177e4 372
3a137d20 373 u32 retrans_stamp; /* Timestamp of the last retransmit,
1da177e4
LT
374 * also used in SYN-SENT to remember stamp of
375 * the first SYN. */
3a137d20 376 u32 undo_marker; /* tracking retrans started here. */
1da177e4 377 int undo_retrans; /* number of undoable retransmissions. */
b79eeeb9
IJ
378 u32 total_retrans; /* Total retransmits for entire connection */
379
3a137d20 380 u32 urg_seq; /* Seq of received urgent pointer */
1da177e4
LT
381 unsigned int keepalive_time; /* time before keep alive takes place */
382 unsigned int keepalive_intvl; /* time interval between keep alive probes */
1da177e4 383
a0f82f64 384 int linger2;
1da177e4
LT
385
386/* Receiver side RTT estimation */
387 struct {
3a137d20
ACM
388 u32 rtt;
389 u32 seq;
390 u32 time;
1da177e4
LT
391 } rcv_rtt_est;
392
393/* Receiver queue space */
394 struct {
395 int space;
3a137d20
ACM
396 u32 seq;
397 u32 time;
1da177e4 398 } rcvq_space;
0e7b1368
JH
399
400/* TCP-specific MTU probe information. */
401 struct {
3a137d20
ACM
402 u32 probe_seq_start;
403 u32 probe_seq_end;
0e7b1368 404 } mtu_probe;
cfb6eeb4
YH
405
406#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
407/* TCP AF-Specific parts; only used by MD5 Signature support so far */
b2e4b3de 408 const struct tcp_sock_af_ops *af_specific;
cfb6eeb4 409
b2e4b3de 410/* TCP MD5 Signature Option information */
cfb6eeb4
YH
411 struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig_info;
412#endif
1da177e4
LT
413};
414
415static inline struct tcp_sock *tcp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
416{
417 return (struct tcp_sock *)sk;
418}
419
8feaf0c0
ACM
420struct tcp_timewait_sock {
421 struct inet_timewait_sock tw_sk;
3a137d20
ACM
422 u32 tw_rcv_nxt;
423 u32 tw_snd_nxt;
424 u32 tw_rcv_wnd;
425 u32 tw_ts_recent;
8feaf0c0 426 long tw_ts_recent_stamp;
cfb6eeb4 427#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3a137d20
ACM
428 u16 tw_md5_keylen;
429 u8 tw_md5_key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];
cfb6eeb4 430#endif
8feaf0c0
ACM
431};
432
433static inline struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcp_twsk(const struct sock *sk)
434{
435 return (struct tcp_timewait_sock *)sk;
436}
437
1da177e4
LT
438#endif
439
440#endif /* _LINUX_TCP_H */