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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP protocol.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.2 04/28/93
9 *
10 * Author: Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 */
17#ifndef _LINUX_TCP_H
18#define _LINUX_TCP_H
19
1da177e4 20
1da177e4 21#include <linux/skbuff.h>
64033892 22#include <linux/win_minmax.h>
1da177e4 23#include <net/sock.h>
463c84b9 24#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
8feaf0c0 25#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
607ca46e 26#include <uapi/linux/tcp.h>
1da177e4 27
aa8223c7
ACM
28static inline struct tcphdr *tcp_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb)
29{
9c70220b 30 return (struct tcphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
aa8223c7
ACM
31}
32
d9b3fca2
CG
33static inline unsigned int __tcp_hdrlen(const struct tcphdr *th)
34{
35 return th->doff * 4;
36}
37
ab6a5bb6
ACM
38static inline unsigned int tcp_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
39{
d9b3fca2 40 return __tcp_hdrlen(tcp_hdr(skb));
ab6a5bb6
ACM
41}
42
6a674e9c
JG
43static inline struct tcphdr *inner_tcp_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb)
44{
45 return (struct tcphdr *)skb_inner_transport_header(skb);
46}
47
48static inline unsigned int inner_tcp_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
49{
50 return inner_tcp_hdr(skb)->doff * 4;
51}
52
ab6a5bb6
ACM
53static inline unsigned int tcp_optlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
54{
aa8223c7 55 return (tcp_hdr(skb)->doff - 5) * 4;
ab6a5bb6
ACM
56}
57
2100c8d2
YC
58/* TCP Fast Open */
59#define TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_MIN 4 /* Min Fast Open Cookie size in bytes */
60#define TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_MAX 16 /* Max Fast Open Cookie size in bytes */
10467163 61#define TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_SIZE 8 /* the size employed by this impl. */
2100c8d2
YC
62
63/* TCP Fast Open Cookie as stored in memory */
64struct tcp_fastopen_cookie {
65 s8 len;
66 u8 val[TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_MAX];
7f9b838b 67 bool exp; /* In RFC6994 experimental option format */
2100c8d2
YC
68};
69
1da177e4 70/* This defines a selective acknowledgement block. */
269bd27e
AV
71struct tcp_sack_block_wire {
72 __be32 start_seq;
73 __be32 end_seq;
74};
75
1da177e4 76struct tcp_sack_block {
3a137d20
ACM
77 u32 start_seq;
78 u32 end_seq;
1da177e4
LT
79};
80
ab56222a
VS
81/*These are used to set the sack_ok field in struct tcp_options_received */
82#define TCP_SACK_SEEN (1 << 0) /*1 = peer is SACK capable, */
83#define TCP_FACK_ENABLED (1 << 1) /*1 = FACK is enabled locally*/
84#define TCP_DSACK_SEEN (1 << 2) /*1 = DSACK was received from peer*/
85
1da177e4
LT
86struct tcp_options_received {
87/* PAWS/RTTM data */
88 long ts_recent_stamp;/* Time we stored ts_recent (for aging) */
3a137d20
ACM
89 u32 ts_recent; /* Time stamp to echo next */
90 u32 rcv_tsval; /* Time stamp value */
91 u32 rcv_tsecr; /* Time stamp echo reply */
92 u16 saw_tstamp : 1, /* Saw TIMESTAMP on last packet */
1da177e4
LT
93 tstamp_ok : 1, /* TIMESTAMP seen on SYN packet */
94 dsack : 1, /* D-SACK is scheduled */
95 wscale_ok : 1, /* Wscale seen on SYN packet */
96 sack_ok : 4, /* SACK seen on SYN packet */
97 snd_wscale : 4, /* Window scaling received from sender */
98 rcv_wscale : 4; /* Window scaling to send to receiver */
3a137d20 99 u8 num_sacks; /* Number of SACK blocks */
435cf559 100 u16 user_mss; /* mss requested by user in ioctl */
3a137d20 101 u16 mss_clamp; /* Maximal mss, negotiated at connection setup */
1da177e4
LT
102};
103
519855c5
WAS
104static inline void tcp_clear_options(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
105{
435cf559
WAS
106 rx_opt->tstamp_ok = rx_opt->sack_ok = 0;
107 rx_opt->wscale_ok = rx_opt->snd_wscale = 0;
519855c5
WAS
108}
109
4389dded 110/* This is the max number of SACKS that we'll generate and process. It's safe
435cf559 111 * to increase this, although since:
4389dded
AL
112 * size = TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED (4) + n * TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK (8)
113 * only four options will fit in a standard TCP header */
114#define TCP_NUM_SACKS 4
115
435cf559
WAS
116struct tcp_request_sock_ops;
117
2e6599cb 118struct tcp_request_sock {
cfb6eeb4 119 struct inet_request_sock req;
b2e4b3de 120 const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *af_specific;
0f1c28ae 121 struct skb_mstamp snt_synack; /* first SYNACK sent time */
9439ce00 122 bool tfo_listener;
58d607d3 123 u32 txhash;
435cf559
WAS
124 u32 rcv_isn;
125 u32 snt_isn;
95a22cae 126 u32 ts_off;
a9b2c06d 127 u32 last_oow_ack_time; /* last SYNACK */
10467163
JC
128 u32 rcv_nxt; /* the ack # by SYNACK. For
129 * FastOpen it's the seq#
130 * after data-in-SYN.
131 */
2e6599cb
ACM
132};
133
60236fdd 134static inline struct tcp_request_sock *tcp_rsk(const struct request_sock *req)
2e6599cb
ACM
135{
136 return (struct tcp_request_sock *)req;
137}
138
1da177e4 139struct tcp_sock {
463c84b9
ACM
140 /* inet_connection_sock has to be the first member of tcp_sock */
141 struct inet_connection_sock inet_conn;
2ff52f28 142 u16 tcp_header_len; /* Bytes of tcp header to send */
605ad7f1 143 u16 gso_segs; /* Max number of segs per GSO packet */
1da177e4
LT
144
145/*
146 * Header prediction flags
147 * 0x5?10 << 16 + snd_wnd in net byte order
148 */
dddc93c0 149 __be32 pred_flags;
1da177e4
LT
150
151/*
152 * RFC793 variables by their proper names. This means you can
153 * read the code and the spec side by side (and laugh ...)
154 * See RFC793 and RFC1122. The RFC writes these in capitals.
155 */
bdd1f9ed
ED
156 u64 bytes_received; /* RFC4898 tcpEStatsAppHCThruOctetsReceived
157 * sum(delta(rcv_nxt)), or how many bytes
158 * were acked.
159 */
2efd055c
MRL
160 u32 segs_in; /* RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfSegsIn
161 * total number of segments in.
162 */
a44d6eac
MKL
163 u32 data_segs_in; /* RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfDataSegsIn
164 * total number of data segments in.
165 */
3a137d20 166 u32 rcv_nxt; /* What we want to receive next */
54287cc1
ED
167 u32 copied_seq; /* Head of yet unread data */
168 u32 rcv_wup; /* rcv_nxt on last window update sent */
3a137d20 169 u32 snd_nxt; /* Next sequence we send */
2efd055c
MRL
170 u32 segs_out; /* RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfSegsOut
171 * The total number of segments sent.
172 */
a44d6eac
MKL
173 u32 data_segs_out; /* RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfDataSegsOut
174 * total number of data segments sent.
175 */
0df48c26
ED
176 u64 bytes_acked; /* RFC4898 tcpEStatsAppHCThruOctetsAcked
177 * sum(delta(snd_una)), or how many bytes
178 * were acked.
179 */
3a137d20
ACM
180 u32 snd_una; /* First byte we want an ack for */
181 u32 snd_sml; /* Last byte of the most recently transmitted small packet */
182 u32 rcv_tstamp; /* timestamp of last received ACK (for keepalives) */
183 u32 lsndtime; /* timestamp of last sent data packet (for restart window) */
f2b2c582 184 u32 last_oow_ack_time; /* timestamp of last out-of-window ACK */
1da177e4 185
ceaa1fef
AV
186 u32 tsoffset; /* timestamp offset */
187
46d3ceab 188 struct list_head tsq_node; /* anchor in tsq_tasklet.head list */
46d3ceab 189
1da177e4
LT
190 /* Data for direct copy to user */
191 struct {
192 struct sk_buff_head prequeue;
193 struct task_struct *task;
f4362a2c 194 struct msghdr *msg;
1da177e4
LT
195 int memory;
196 int len;
197 } ucopy;
198
3a137d20
ACM
199 u32 snd_wl1; /* Sequence for window update */
200 u32 snd_wnd; /* The window we expect to receive */
201 u32 max_window; /* Maximal window ever seen from peer */
202 u32 mss_cache; /* Cached effective mss, not including SACKS */
1da177e4 203
3a137d20
ACM
204 u32 window_clamp; /* Maximal window to advertise */
205 u32 rcv_ssthresh; /* Current window clamp */
1da177e4 206
659a8ad5
YC
207 /* Information of the most recently (s)acked skb */
208 struct tcp_rack {
209 struct skb_mstamp mstamp; /* (Re)sent time of the skb */
210 u8 advanced; /* mstamp advanced since last lost marking */
211 u8 reord; /* reordering detected */
212 } rack;
b79eeeb9 213 u16 advmss; /* Advertised MSS */
05b055e8
FY
214 u32 chrono_start; /* Start time in jiffies of a TCP chrono */
215 u32 chrono_stat[3]; /* Time in jiffies for chrono_stat stats */
216 u8 chrono_type:2, /* current chronograph type */
217 rate_app_limited:1, /* rate_{delivered,interval_us} limited? */
218 unused:5;
36e31b0a
AP
219 u8 nonagle : 4,/* Disable Nagle algorithm? */
220 thin_lto : 1,/* Use linear timeouts for thin streams */
7e380175 221 thin_dupack : 1,/* Fast retransmit on first dupack */
e33099f9
YC
222 repair : 1,
223 frto : 1;/* F-RTO (RFC5682) activated in CA_Loss */
ee995283 224 u8 repair_queue;
750ea2ba 225 u8 do_early_retrans:1,/* Enable RFC5827 early-retransmit */
67da22d2 226 syn_data:1, /* SYN includes data */
6f73601e 227 syn_fastopen:1, /* SYN includes Fast Open option */
2646c831 228 syn_fastopen_exp:1,/* SYN includes Fast Open exp. option */
ca8a2263 229 syn_data_acked:1,/* data in SYN is acked by SYN-ACK */
cd8ae852 230 save_syn:1, /* Save headers of SYN packet */
ca8a2263 231 is_cwnd_limited:1;/* forward progress limited by snd_cwnd? */
9b717a8d 232 u32 tlp_high_seq; /* snd_nxt at the time of TLP retransmit. */
1da177e4
LT
233
234/* RTT measurement */
740b0f18
ED
235 u32 srtt_us; /* smoothed round trip time << 3 in usecs */
236 u32 mdev_us; /* medium deviation */
237 u32 mdev_max_us; /* maximal mdev for the last rtt period */
238 u32 rttvar_us; /* smoothed mdev_max */
3a137d20 239 u32 rtt_seq; /* sequence number to update rttvar */
64033892 240 struct minmax rtt_min;
3a137d20
ACM
241
242 u32 packets_out; /* Packets which are "in flight" */
3a137d20 243 u32 retrans_out; /* Retransmitted packets out */
ca8a2263
NC
244 u32 max_packets_out; /* max packets_out in last window */
245 u32 max_packets_seq; /* right edge of max_packets_out flight */
b79eeeb9
IJ
246
247 u16 urg_data; /* Saved octet of OOB data and control flags */
b79eeeb9 248 u8 ecn_flags; /* ECN status bits. */
dca145ff
ED
249 u8 keepalive_probes; /* num of allowed keep alive probes */
250 u32 reordering; /* Packet reordering metric. */
33f5f57e
IJ
251 u32 snd_up; /* Urgent pointer */
252
1da177e4
LT
253/*
254 * Options received (usually on last packet, some only on SYN packets).
255 */
1da177e4
LT
256 struct tcp_options_received rx_opt;
257
258/*
259 * Slow start and congestion control (see also Nagle, and Karn & Partridge)
260 */
3a137d20
ACM
261 u32 snd_ssthresh; /* Slow start size threshold */
262 u32 snd_cwnd; /* Sending congestion window */
f78a1b38 263 u32 snd_cwnd_cnt; /* Linear increase counter */
e0ef57cc 264 u32 snd_cwnd_clamp; /* Do not allow snd_cwnd to grow above this */
3a137d20
ACM
265 u32 snd_cwnd_used;
266 u32 snd_cwnd_stamp;
a262f0cd
ND
267 u32 prior_cwnd; /* Congestion window at start of Recovery. */
268 u32 prr_delivered; /* Number of newly delivered packets to
269 * receiver in Recovery. */
270 u32 prr_out; /* Total number of pkts sent during Recovery. */
ddf1af6f 271 u32 delivered; /* Total data packets delivered incl. rexmits */
0682e690 272 u32 lost; /* Total data packets lost incl. rexmits */
d7722e85 273 u32 app_limited; /* limited until "delivered" reaches this val */
b9f64820
YC
274 struct skb_mstamp first_tx_mstamp; /* start of window send phase */
275 struct skb_mstamp delivered_mstamp; /* time we reached "delivered" */
eb8329e0
YC
276 u32 rate_delivered; /* saved rate sample: packets delivered */
277 u32 rate_interval_us; /* saved rate sample: time elapsed */
1da177e4 278
3a137d20 279 u32 rcv_wnd; /* Current receiver window */
3a137d20 280 u32 write_seq; /* Tail(+1) of data held in tcp send buffer */
c9bee3b7 281 u32 notsent_lowat; /* TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT */
3a137d20 282 u32 pushed_seq; /* Last pushed seq, required to talk to windows */
b79eeeb9
IJ
283 u32 lost_out; /* Lost packets */
284 u32 sacked_out; /* SACK'd packets */
285 u32 fackets_out; /* FACK'd packets */
1da177e4 286
b79eeeb9
IJ
287 /* from STCP, retrans queue hinting */
288 struct sk_buff* lost_skb_hint;
b79eeeb9 289 struct sk_buff *retransmit_skb_hint;
b79eeeb9 290
9f5afeae
YW
291 /* OOO segments go in this rbtree. Socket lock must be held. */
292 struct rb_root out_of_order_queue;
293 struct sk_buff *ooo_last_skb; /* cache rb_last(out_of_order_queue) */
b79eeeb9 294
c0a788c4 295 /* SACKs data, these 2 need to be together (see tcp_options_write) */
1da177e4
LT
296 struct tcp_sack_block duplicate_sack[1]; /* D-SACK block */
297 struct tcp_sack_block selective_acks[4]; /* The SACKS themselves*/
298
fd6dad61 299 struct tcp_sack_block recv_sack_cache[4];
6a438bbe 300
ecb97192
NC
301 struct sk_buff *highest_sack; /* skb just after the highest
302 * skb with SACKed bit set
a47e5a98
IJ
303 * (validity guaranteed only if
304 * sacked_out > 0)
305 */
d738cd8f 306
6a438bbe 307 int lost_cnt_hint;
006f582c 308 u32 retransmit_high; /* L-bits may be on up to this seqno */
6a438bbe 309
4b749440 310 u32 prior_ssthresh; /* ssthresh saved at recovery start */
3a137d20 311 u32 high_seq; /* snd_nxt at onset of congestion */
1da177e4 312
3a137d20 313 u32 retrans_stamp; /* Timestamp of the last retransmit,
1da177e4
LT
314 * also used in SYN-SENT to remember stamp of
315 * the first SYN. */
989e04c5 316 u32 undo_marker; /* snd_una upon a new recovery episode. */
1da177e4 317 int undo_retrans; /* number of undoable retransmissions. */
b79eeeb9
IJ
318 u32 total_retrans; /* Total retransmits for entire connection */
319
3a137d20 320 u32 urg_seq; /* Seq of received urgent pointer */
1da177e4
LT
321 unsigned int keepalive_time; /* time before keep alive takes place */
322 unsigned int keepalive_intvl; /* time interval between keep alive probes */
1da177e4 323
a0f82f64 324 int linger2;
1da177e4
LT
325
326/* Receiver side RTT estimation */
327 struct {
3a137d20
ACM
328 u32 rtt;
329 u32 seq;
330 u32 time;
1da177e4
LT
331 } rcv_rtt_est;
332
333/* Receiver queue space */
334 struct {
335 int space;
3a137d20
ACM
336 u32 seq;
337 u32 time;
1da177e4 338 } rcvq_space;
0e7b1368
JH
339
340/* TCP-specific MTU probe information. */
341 struct {
3a137d20
ACM
342 u32 probe_seq_start;
343 u32 probe_seq_end;
0e7b1368 344 } mtu_probe;
563d34d0
ED
345 u32 mtu_info; /* We received an ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED / ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG
346 * while socket was owned by user.
347 */
cfb6eeb4
YH
348
349#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
350/* TCP AF-Specific parts; only used by MD5 Signature support so far */
b2e4b3de 351 const struct tcp_sock_af_ops *af_specific;
cfb6eeb4 352
b2e4b3de 353/* TCP MD5 Signature Option information */
a8afca03 354 struct tcp_md5sig_info __rcu *md5sig_info;
cfb6eeb4 355#endif
435cf559 356
10467163
JC
357/* TCP fastopen related information */
358 struct tcp_fastopen_request *fastopen_req;
359 /* fastopen_rsk points to request_sock that resulted in this big
360 * socket. Used to retransmit SYNACKs etc.
361 */
362 struct request_sock *fastopen_rsk;
cd8ae852 363 u32 *saved_syn;
1da177e4
LT
364};
365
40fc3423 366enum tsq_enum {
46d3ceab
ED
367 TSQ_THROTTLED,
368 TSQ_QUEUED,
6f458dfb
ED
369 TCP_TSQ_DEFERRED, /* tcp_tasklet_func() found socket was owned */
370 TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED, /* tcp_write_timer() found socket was owned */
371 TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED, /* tcp_delack_timer() found socket was owned */
563d34d0
ED
372 TCP_MTU_REDUCED_DEFERRED, /* tcp_v{4|6}_err() could not call
373 * tcp_v{4|6}_mtu_reduced()
374 */
46d3ceab
ED
375};
376
40fc3423
ED
377enum tsq_flags {
378 TSQF_THROTTLED = (1UL << TSQ_THROTTLED),
379 TSQF_QUEUED = (1UL << TSQ_QUEUED),
380 TCPF_TSQ_DEFERRED = (1UL << TCP_TSQ_DEFERRED),
381 TCPF_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED = (1UL << TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED),
382 TCPF_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED = (1UL << TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED),
383 TCPF_MTU_REDUCED_DEFERRED = (1UL << TCP_MTU_REDUCED_DEFERRED),
384};
385
1da177e4
LT
386static inline struct tcp_sock *tcp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
387{
388 return (struct tcp_sock *)sk;
389}
390
8feaf0c0
ACM
391struct tcp_timewait_sock {
392 struct inet_timewait_sock tw_sk;
d475f090
ED
393#define tw_rcv_nxt tw_sk.__tw_common.skc_tw_rcv_nxt
394#define tw_snd_nxt tw_sk.__tw_common.skc_tw_snd_nxt
3a137d20 395 u32 tw_rcv_wnd;
ceaa1fef 396 u32 tw_ts_offset;
3a137d20 397 u32 tw_ts_recent;
4fb17a60
NC
398
399 /* The time we sent the last out-of-window ACK: */
400 u32 tw_last_oow_ack_time;
401
8feaf0c0 402 long tw_ts_recent_stamp;
cfb6eeb4 403#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2397849b 404 struct tcp_md5sig_key *tw_md5_key;
cfb6eeb4 405#endif
8feaf0c0
ACM
406};
407
408static inline struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcp_twsk(const struct sock *sk)
409{
410 return (struct tcp_timewait_sock *)sk;
411}
412
10467163
JC
413static inline bool tcp_passive_fastopen(const struct sock *sk)
414{
415 return (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV &&
416 tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk != NULL);
417}
418
0536fcc0 419static inline void fastopen_queue_tune(struct sock *sk, int backlog)
10467163 420{
0536fcc0 421 struct request_sock_queue *queue = &inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue;
dbf650b6 422 int somaxconn = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->core.sysctl_somaxconn);
0536fcc0 423
dbf650b6 424 queue->fastopenq.max_qlen = min_t(unsigned int, backlog, somaxconn);
10467163
JC
425}
426
805c4bc0
ED
427static inline void tcp_move_syn(struct tcp_sock *tp,
428 struct request_sock *req)
429{
430 tp->saved_syn = req->saved_syn;
431 req->saved_syn = NULL;
432}
433
cd8ae852
ED
434static inline void tcp_saved_syn_free(struct tcp_sock *tp)
435{
436 kfree(tp->saved_syn);
437 tp->saved_syn = NULL;
438}
439
1c885808
FY
440struct sk_buff *tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats(const struct sock *sk);
441
1da177e4 442#endif /* _LINUX_TCP_H */